精品解析：2026年安徽省宿州市第十一中学九年级教学质量检测中考三模英语试题

英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, emma, I heard you finished your art project. Yes, I painted a bird. IT was a lot of fun. Amma, I heard you finished your art project. Yes, I painted a bird. IT was a lot of fun. Two, can you hand in your homework on wednesday or thursday? I'm afraid I can't. I'll handed in on friday. Can you hand in your homework on wednesday or thursday? I'm afraid I can't. I will hand IT in on friday. Three, hi, john, did you get a role in the play? No. I felt a little sad at first, but now I feel proud because I tried my best and helped my friends. Hi, john, did you get a role in the play? No. I felt a little sad at first, but now I feel proud because I tried my best and helped my friends. For shall we go to the science museum or the zoo this weekend? Let's go to the science museum. I want to see the robot show there. Shall we go to the science museum or the zoo this weekend? Let's go to the science museum. I want to see the robot show there. Five, excuse me, can I get a takeaway coffee here? Sure, you can place your order at the counter and take IT with you. Excuse me, can I get a take away coffee here? sure. You can place your order at the counter and take IT with you. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。You look tired, David. Yes. I am. It's about the english speech tomorrow. I am afraid i'll forget my words. Don't worry too much. Have you practiced? Yes, but only a few times I still feel nervous. Maybe you can practice in front of your family tonight that may help. That's a good idea. I'll try IT after dinner. Thanks for your advice. You look tired, David. Yes. I am. It's about the english speech tomorrow. I'm afraid i'll forget my words. Don't worry too much. Have you . practiced? Yes, but only a few times, I still feel nervous. Maybe you can practice in front of your family tonight that may help. That's a good idea. I'll try IT after dinner. Thanks for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。You looked upset. What happened then? I argued with my mother about my weekend plan. I plan to go out with my friends, but he disagreed. Did he want you to spend more time on your school work? no. SHE asked me to take music lessons, drawing lessons and so on. I don't like taking these lessons either, but you shouldn't have talked back . to your mother. I've regretted what I said. I'll say sorry to her as soon as I get home. you should have a good talker. I think you'll understand you. You looked upset. What happened then? I argued with my mother about my weekend plan. I plan to go out with my friends, but he disagreed. Did he want you to spend more time on your school work? no. SHE asked me to take music lessons, drawing lessons and so on. I don't like taking these lessons either, but you shouldn't have talked back . to your mother. I've regretted what I said. I'll say sorry to her. As soon as I get home. you should have a good talk, or I think you'll understand you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm Kevin. I'd like to tell you something about my school club. IT is the school science club, and I joined IT two years ago. At first, we only met once a month and did some simple experiments in the classroom. Now things are quite different. We need every week in the new science room, our teacher often shows us interesting experiments, and sometimes we make small machines by ourselves. Last month, we even had a science show for other students in the school hall. Many students came to watch IT and said IT was exciting. Some of them decided to join our club. After that, i've learned a lot from the club, and IT has made science more fun for me. I hope our club will become more popular in the future. Hello, i'm Kevin. I'd like to tell you something about my school club. IT is the school science club, and I joined IT two years ago. At first, we only met once a month and did some simple experiments in the classroom. Now things are quite different. We need every week in the new science room, our teacher often shows us interesting experiments, and sometimes we make small machines by ourselves. Last month, we even had a science show for other students in the school hall. Many students came to watch IT and said, I was exciting. Some of them decided to join our club. After that, i've learned a lot from the club, and IT has made science more fun for me. I hope our club will become more popular in the future. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Good morning, everyone. I'm very glad to stand here and share something about my reading habits. Many students ask me how I read so many books every year. I think there are three simple ways. First, make reading a daily habit. I try to read for at least twenty minutes every day, usually before going to bed. Second, choose spooks that really interest you. When a story is interesting, you will want to keep reading and won't feel bored. Third, share what you read with others. I often talk about my favourite books with my glasses mates, and sometimes we recommend good books to each other. Reading has brought me a lot of joy and helped me learn many new things. I hope more students will enjoy reading and make IT part of their daily life. Good morning, everyone. I'm very glad to stand here and share something about my reading habits. Many students ask me how I read so many books every year. I think there are three simple ways. First, make reading a daily habit. I try to read for at least twenty minutes every day, usually before going to bed. Second, choose spooks that really interesting. When a story is interesting, you will want to keep reading and won't feel bored. Third, share what you read with others. I often talk about my favourite books with my classmates, and sometimes we recommend good books to each other. Reading has brought me a lot of joy and helped me learn many new things. I hope more students will enjoy reading and make IT part of their daily life. 英语 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Emma paint? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When can the girl hand in her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does the boy feel now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Proud. 4. Why does the boy want to go to the science museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To see the robot show. B. To have a science lesson. C. To meet a friend. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a coffee shop. B. At a bus station. C. In an art club. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did David feel about the English speech tomorrow? A. Worried and nervous. B. Nervous but excited. C. Confident and excited. 7. What does the girl advise David to do? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Write a new speech. C. Practice in front of the family. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Ben argue with his mother? A. Because of his grades. B. Because of his hobby. C. Because of his weekend plan. 9. What did Ben’s mother want him to do? A. Hang out with his friends. B. Take some lessons. C. Do his schoolwork carefully. 10. What does the girl advise Ben to do? A. Have a talk with his mother. B. Understand his mother. C. Say sorry to his mother. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Kevin join the school science club? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 12. How often did the club meet at first? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 13. Where do the club members meet now? A. In the school hall. B. In the science room. C. In the meeting room. 14. Why did some students decide to join the club? A. Because they watched the science show. B. Because their parents asked them to join. C. Because they wanted to win a prize. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. A simple experiment. B. A school club. C. A new subject. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Three ____16____ ways to read books First Make reading a daily habit. I try to read for at least ____17____ minutes every day. Second Choose books that really ____18____ you. Third Share what you read with others. I often talk about my favorite books with my ____19____. Reading has brought me a lot of ____20____ and helped me learn many new things. Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I have great _________ in learning math and love to solve math problems. —Really? I like it too. A. trouble B. risk C. doubt D. fun 22. We tried to open the door, but the key didn’t _________. A. act B. build C. reach D. work 23. You should speak louder _________ everyone in the classroom can hear you. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. so that 24. Don’t talk loudly _________ the movie. It’s not polite. A. before B. during C. after D. from 25. — Why do you like walking in the park after dinner? — Because it feels _________ to enjoy the cool evening air. A. pleasant B. noisy C. lonely D. tiring 26. There’s enough time for you to go to the airport. You ________ hurry now. A. should B. needn’t C. must D. can’t 27. The boy fell off his bike on the way to school and was _________ not hurt. A. quickly B. quietly C. luckily D. seriously 28. —Can you help me with my math homework? —Sorry, I _________ to the teachers’ office. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 29. After practicing for several weeks, Lily finally _________ some useful speaking skills. A. picked up B. gave up C. took over D. waited for 30. —The weather report says it will rain all day tomorrow. —_________ We planned to have a picnic in the park. A. Sounds great! B. What a pity! C. I agree. D. Of course. Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A German philosopher Walter Benjamin’s One-Way Street is a book made up of short pieces. Some are poems, while others are diaries or quick ____31____. It doesn’t follow a ____32____ story but feels like walking through a city. Benjamin writes about daily life, dreams, and how we see the world around us. Reading this book felt like visiting a new city without a ____33____. At first, I felt confused (困惑) because there was no clear storyline. Soon I began to enjoy the ____34____ in the book. One part interested me a lot. Benjamin ____35____ reading to traveling along a road, and copying a text to walking on that road on foot. He believed that by copying, we can understand the text more ____36____. This made me think about my own way of studying. Sometimes, just reading is not enough. Another part I liked was Benjamin’s ideas about memory and childhood. He wrote that some memories stay with us and ____37____ who we are. It ____38____ me of my childhood, such as the time when I got lost in a store. I felt ____39____ at first and then relieved when I found my parents. Benjamin’s writing shows that everyday moments can have deeper meaning. One-Way Street ____40____ readers to notice small things and find meaning in them. 31. A. movements B. changes C. thoughts D. sports 32. A. clear B. famous C. fresh D. strange 33. A. bike B. friend C. map D. wallet 34. A. suggestions B. questions C. marks D. surprises 35. A. compared B. showed C. introduced D. sold 36. A. rapidly B. highly C. deeply D. secretly 37. A. shape B. praise C. choose D. share 38. A. dreamed B. warned C. heard D. reminded 39. A. happy B. relaxed C. scared D. free 40. A. stops B. encourages C. forces D. punishes B Millions of people play video games for fun. Some of them even become professional (职业的) gamers, playing games as their full-time job. Being a professional gamer is not ____41____, though. They often practice for 10 or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do ____42____ such as typing something and then trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to ____43____ them. Besides playing games, many people like ____44____ them too. You can watch games online. In the UK, there’s a TV channel that shows esports (电子竞技) 24 hours a day. They can be ____45____ to watch. Sometimes online viewers can interact (互动) with the game. For example, some games rename ____46____ in the game with the names of online viewers! But are esports really sports? Are players athletes (运动员)? Some say no. Esports players don’t need to run, jump, throw or do anything too ____47____. But other people say yes — esports are sports. Players do need some special ____48____. In fact, the governments of China and South Korea do classify (分类) esports as ____49____, and they become an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are ____50____ in popularity and importance. 41. A. good B. easy C. hard D. fair 42. A. interviews B. housework C. exercises D. business 43. A. beat B. help C. thank D. catch 44. A. following B. studying C. watching D. designing 45. A. interesting B. boring C. short D. expensive 46. A. pictures B. toys C. pets D. characters 47. A. physical B. practical C. modern D. special 48. A. foods B. skills C. tools D. teachers 49. A. festivals B. hobbies C. projects D. sports 50. A. growing B. dropping C. hitting D. shaking Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Lucy. Are you free this Saturday? Lucy: I think so. What for? Tom: Our class is going to have a picnic in the park. ____51____ Lucy: That sounds great! I’d love to go. ____52____ Tom: We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 in the morning. Lucy: OK. ____53____ Tom: We’ll go there by bike. It’s not very far. Lucy: Good idea. ____54____ Tom: You can bring some food and drinks. Lucy: All right. I’ll prepare some sandwiches. Tom: Great! ____55____ Lucy: Don’t worry. I’ll be there on time. A. What should I bring? B. Would you like to join us? C. Where shall we meet? D. Don’t forget to arrive on time. E. How will we get there? F. I’m busy this weekend. G. That’s a good place to read books. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Many young people today don’t want to be noticed by others. Why do they feel this way? Have you ever felt the same? He Liyan, 15, Beijing I think there are two main reasons for this trend (趋势). First, being noticed may bring more stress and make people feel tired. Second, many young people want to protect their privacy (隐私) because personal information can be easily shared online. Ivana Nicole Moreno, 16, US At my school in the US, some students don’t like being the center of attention. I think pressure is an important reason. When students are noticed, their mistakes are easy to see, so they may feel nervous. I’m different. I enjoy being noticed, especially when I do something I love. Johanna Elisabeth Senst, 16, Germany Growing up in Germany, I learned that being quiet is not a weakness. In school, students who listen carefully and don’t try to stand out are often seen as serious and reliable (可靠的). In Germany, people value teamwork and modesty (谦虚). For me, confidence means staying calm and thoughtful, even without attention. 56. Why do many young people not want to be noticed according to He Liyan? A. They want to spend more time online. B. They hope to become more popular. C. They want to avoid stress and protect privacy. D. They think attention is boring. 57. What can we infer about Ivana Nicole Moreno from the passage? A. She dislikes speaking in public. B. She enjoys attention when doing what she likes. C. She feels nervous when others watch her. D. She never joins school activities. 58. Who are the most likely readers of this passage? A. Young students interested in teen opinions. B. Doctors studying teenage health. C. Business people working in companies. D. Travelers planning trips around the world. B In mid-May, the 2025 International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF) was held in Columbus, Ohio. It is the world’s biggest science contest for students who have not gone to college yet. The biggest prize went to a student from Slovakia for a new way of making a medicine. Other prizes also went to creative projects that solve real-world problems. The ISEF is for students in grades 9 to 12. It encourages students to explore science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). In 2025, about 1,700 students from 48 US states and more than 60 other countries took part in the contest. The winner was 19-year-old Adam Kovalcik from Slovakia. He found a cheaper way to make a drug (药) called galidesivir, which may help fight many viruses (病毒). His method uses corn husks (玉米皮) and needs only 10 steps instead of 15. It works faster, produces more of the drug and could cut the price by over 80%. Kovalcik said he was very surprised to win such a big international competition. Two US students, Benjamin Davis and Siyaa Poddar, each won $ 75,000. In total, the contest gave out more than $ 9 million in prizes. 59. Where was the 2025 International Science and Engineering Fair held? A. London. B. Columbus. C. Tokyo. D. Paris. 60. Why could Kovalcik’s method be important for medicine? A. It uses new machines. B. It makes the drug cheaper. C. It needs more workers. D. It grows more corn. 61. What kind of text is the passage? A. A news report. B. A travel guide. C. A story. D. A notice. C Have you ever wondered what motivation (动力) really is? Motivation comes from inside us. When someone is truly motivated, they choose to act. If someone is forced or tricked, that is not motivation—it is manipulation (控制). Motivation means encouraging people to work toward a goal with energy and interest. Good leaders try to motivate their teams by creating a positive and supportive environment. Parents, friends, teachers and classmates can also motivate us. Motivated leaders give people power and responsibility. They trust their team and let members handle tasks on their own. This freedom helps people feel confident and valued, and they often work harder. Leaders also help people connect their personal goals with the team’s goals. When everyone believes in the same goal, they are more willing to work hard. Good communication is also very important. Leaders should listen carefully to their team and clearly explain what they need. Motivation also needs rewards. Leaders can praise people, give prizes or celebrate success. These actions help people feel proud of their work. Manipulation is very different. … 62. According to the text, where does motivation come from? A. Our teachers. B. Inside ourselves. C. Other people. D. The outside world. 63. What does the underlined word “handle” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Deal with. B. Look after. C. Think about. D. Search for. 64. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to become a good teacher. B. Differences between leaders and workers. C. Meaning and importance of motivation. D. Rules for working in a team. 65. What will the writer probably talk about next? A. Examples of manipulation in life. B. Famous leaders in history. C. Ways to win prizes at work. D. Stories about successful teams. D Hot summer days are becoming more common. Strong heat can influence many parts of your body. Here are some simple ways to stay safe in hot weather. Make a plan to stay cool. It is not easy to stay cool all day. If you don’t have air conditioning, put your feet in cold water. Fans and open windows can also help cool the room. If you go outside, bring an umbrella and a bottle of cold water. It is also a good idea to take breaks in cool places like malls, libraries or cafés. △ Drinking water and milk is helpful, but some foods also give your body water. Fruits and vegetables can help keep you from getting too dry. Try not to use the stove (炉子) too much because it makes the room hotter. Instead, eat simple cold foods like salads or fruit drinks. Also drink less coffee and avoid wine because they can make your body lose water. Change your exercise plan. Drink water before you exercise. Wear light, loose (宽松的) clothes. It is often better to do sports early in the morning when the weather is cooler. 66. What can help cool the room if there is no air conditioning? A. Open windows. B. Hot water bottles. C. Thick clothes. D. Closed doors. 67. What can we put in the blank? A. Sleep for a long time every day. B. Do exercise all the time. C. Eat foods with lots of water. D. Wear heavy clothes outside. 68. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Exercise Every Day B. Why Summer Is My Favorite Season C. Ways to Cook Healthy Food D. How to Stay Safe in Hot Weather E A 40-minute drive up the mountain brings visitors to a high viewing place in the Three Gorges (三峡) area. From here, people can see a heart shape made by the river and the mountains. “After the rain, the mountain looks especially beautiful,” said a local tour guide. “Mist (薄雾) covers the mountains and makes them look like a dream. The rain also washes away the dust (尘土), so the hills and the river look very clear.” Many visitors like walking along the mountain paths. From late November to early December, red leaves cover the mountains and make the view even more colorful. In another part of the Three Gorges, visitors can see a famous river gate between two high mountains. The river runs quickly through this narrow (窄的) place, and it was important in many wars in the past. This area is also known for its long history of poetry. A famous poet from the Tang Dynasty once lived here for two years and wrote more than 400 poems during that time. Today, visitors can climb many steps to a hilltop and enjoy the beautiful view of the river and mountains. 69. What can visitors see from the high viewing place in the Three Gorges area? A. A heart shape of river and mountains. B. A large city with tall buildings. C. A long bridge over the river. D. A group of small villages. 70. Why does the mountain look clearer after the rain? A. The wind stops blowing. B. The rain washes away the dust. C. The sun shines brightly. D. The river runs slowly. 71. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Para. 1, ②=Para. 2…) A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ 72. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To share a travel story. B. To teach people to write poems. C. To explain how rivers form. D. To introduce a beautiful place. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F When I was in middle school, I once had a classmate named Tom. He was very good at many things. He ran fast, played basketball well and often got high scores in exams. Many students liked him, and teachers often praised him. We boys all looked up to him. At first, I didn’t feel happy about it. When the teacher praised Tom, I felt a little upset. I thought, “Why can’t I do as well as he does?” Sometimes I even tried to avoid talking to him. One day we were put in the same group for a science project. I thought it would be difficult to work with him. But to my surprise, Tom was very kind. When I had trouble with the report, he patiently showed me how to organize my ideas. When our project was finished, he said, “You did a great job on the pictures.” That day I learned something important. Other people’s success doesn’t mean we are not good enough. Instead of feeling unhappy, we can learn from them and improve ourselves. 73. How did the writer feel at first when the teacher praised Tom? (不超过5个词) ___________________________ 74. What did Tom do when the writer had trouble with the report? (不超过10个词) ___________________________ 75. How will the writer probably get along with others in the future? (不超过15个词) ___________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I will l_________ (列出) my study goals and try my best to achieve them. 77. Can you see the bird with beautiful markings on its two w_________ (翅膀)? 78. We should be _________ (勇敢的) and try new things in our school life. 79. We all have a d_________ (责任) to be kind and help people in need. 80. The book is really w_________ (值得) reading for everyone who loves history. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你校校园网站英语专栏正在开展“我身边的传统文化”分享活动。请你根据以下图示写一篇短文，介绍你自己制作一把中国传统手工扇的经历，包括制作材料、简单的制作过程以及你如何发扬中国传统文化。 注意：1. 词数80-100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Emma paint? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, I heard you finished your art project! W: Yes, I painted a bird. It was a lot of fun! 2. When can the girl hand in her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you hand in your homework on Wednesday or Thursday? W: I’m afraid I can’t. I will hand it in on Friday. 3. How does the boy feel now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Proud. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John. Did you get a role in the play? M: No. I felt a little sad at first, but now I feel proud because I tried my best and helped my friends. 4. Why does the boy want to go to the science museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To see the robot show. B. To have a science lesson. C. To meet a friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we go to the science museum or the zoo this weekend? M: Let’s go to the science museum. I want to see the robot show there. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a coffee shop. B. At a bus station. C. In an art club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, can I get a takeaway coffee here? W: Sure! You can place your order at the counter and take it with you. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did David feel about the English speech tomorrow? A. Worried and nervous. B. Nervous but excited. C. Confident and excited. 7. What does the girl advise David to do? A. Ask the teacher for help. B. Write a new speech. C. Practice in front of the family. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look tired, David. M: Yes, I am. It’s about the English speech tomorrow. I’m afraid I’ll forget my words. W: Don’t worry too much. Have you practiced it? M: Yes, but only a few times. I still feel nervous. W: Maybe you can practice in front of your family tonight. That may help. M: That’s a good idea. I’ll try it after dinner. Thanks for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Ben argue with his mother? A. Because of his grades. B. Because of his hobby. C. Because of his weekend plan. 9. What did Ben’s mother want him to do? A. Hang out with his friends. B. Take some lessons. C. Do his schoolwork carefully. 10. What does the girl advise Ben to do? A. Have a talk with his mother. B. Understand his mother. C. Say sorry to his mother. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You looked upset. What happened, Ben? M: I argued with my mother about my weekend plan. I planned to hang out with my friends, but she disagreed. W: Did she want you to spend more time on your schoolwork? M: No. She asked me to take music lessons, drawing lessons, and so on. W: I don’t like taking these lessons, either. But you shouldn’t have talked back to your mother. M: I’ve regretted what I said. I’ll say sorry to her as soon as I get home. W: You should have a good talk with her. I think she will understand you. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Kevin join the school science club? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 12. How often did the club meet at first? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 13. Where do the club members meet now? A. In the school hall. B. In the science room. C. In the meeting room. 14. Why did some students decide to join the club? A. Because they watched the science show. B. Because their parents asked them to join. C. Because they wanted to win a prize. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. A simple experiment. B. A school club. C. A new subject. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Kevin. I’d like to tell you something about my school club. It is the school science club, and I joined it two years ago. At first, we only met once a month and did some simple experiments in the classroom. Now things are quite different. We meet every week in the new science room. Our teacher often shows us interesting experiments, and sometimes we make small machines by ourselves. Last month, we even had a science show for other students in the school hall. Many students came to watch it and said it was exciting. Some of them decided to join our club after that. I’ve learned a lot from the club, and it has made science more fun for me. I hope our club will become more popular in the future. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Three ____16____ ways to read books First Make reading a daily habit. I try to read for at least ____17____ minutes every day. Second Choose books that really ____18____ you. Third Share what you read with others. I often talk about my favorite books with my ____19____. Reading has brought me a lot of ____20____ and helped me learn many new things. 【答案】16. simple 17. 20##twenty 18. interest 19. classmates 20. joy 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. I’m very glad to stand here and share something about my reading habits. Many students ask me how I read so many books every year. I think there are three simple ways. First, make reading a daily habit. I try to read for at least twenty minutes every day, usually before going to bed. Second, choose books that really interest you. When a story is interesting, you will want to keep reading and won’t feel bored. Third, share what you read with others. I often talk about my favorite books with my classmates, and sometimes we recommend good books to each other. Reading has brought me a lot of joy and helped me learn many new things. I hope more students will enjoy reading and make it part of their daily life. Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I have great _________ in learning math and love to solve math problems. —Really? I like it too. A. trouble B. risk C. doubt D. fun 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在学习数学方面有很大的乐趣，并且喜欢解数学问题。——真的吗？我也喜欢。 trouble困难；risk风险；doubt怀疑；fun乐趣。根据句中后半部分“love to solve math problems”及答句可知，喜欢解决数学问题，说明学习数学给人带来乐趣，fun符合语境。 22. We tried to open the door, but the key didn’t _________. A. act B. build C. reach D. work 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们试图打开门，但钥匙不起作用（打不开）。 act行动；build建造；reach到达；work起作用、运转。根据前句“We tried to open the door, but…”可知，but表示转折，前半句说“试图开门”，后半句说明钥匙“不起作用、打不开”，应填work。 23. You should speak louder _________ everyone in the classroom can hear you. A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该说大声一点，以便教室里的每个人都能听到你说话。 as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管；so that以便、为了。根据前句“You should speak louder”和后句“everyone in the classroom can hear you”可知，说大声一点的目的是“让教室里每个人都能听到”，此处表示目的，应填so that。 24. Don’t talk loudly _________ the movie. It’s not polite. A. before B. during C. after D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影期间不要大声说话。这是不礼貌的。 before在……之前；during在……期间；after在……之后；from从……。根据后句“It’s not polite”可知，此处表示在看电影“期间”不要大声说话，因为那样不礼貌，应填during。 25. — Why do you like walking in the park after dinner? — Because it feels _________ to enjoy the cool evening air. A. pleasant B. noisy C. lonely D. tiring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】——你为什么喜欢晚饭后在公园散步? ——因为享受凉爽的晚风感觉很愉快。 pleasant令人愉悦的；noisy吵闹的；lonely孤独的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据语境，在公园散步、享受凉爽的晚风是一种放松和愉悦的体验，因此“pleasant”符合句意。 26. There’s enough time for you to go to the airport. You ________ hurry now. A. should B. needn’t C. must D. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你去机场时间足够了。你现在不必着急。 考查情态动词。should应该；needn’t不必；must必须；can’t不能。根据“There’s enough time for you to go to the airport.”可知时间足够，不必着急。故选B。 27. The boy fell off his bike on the way to school and was _________ not hurt. A. quickly B. quietly C. luckily D. seriously 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩在上学的路上从自行车上摔了下来，幸运的是没有受伤。 quickly快速地；quietly安静地；luckily幸运地；seriously严重地。根据前句“The boy fell off his bike”可知，从自行车上摔下来是很危险的，但后句说“not hurt（没有受伤）”，说明这是一件幸运的事，此处应表示“幸运地”，应填luckily。 28. —Can you help me with my math homework? —Sorry, I _________ to the teachers’ office. A. go B. went C. am going D. was going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我做数学作业吗？——抱歉，我正要去老师办公室。 根据语境可知，第二个人现在无法帮忙，因为他“正要去”老师办公室，表示即将发生的动作，应用现在进行时表将来，结构为“am/is/are+going”，主语为I，故用am going。 29. After practicing for several weeks, Lily finally _________ some useful speaking skills. A. picked up B. gave up C. took over D. waited for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过几周的练习，莉莉终于学会了一些有用的口语技巧。 picked up学会/习得；gave up放弃；took over接管；waited for等待。根据“经过练习”和“口语技巧”的语境，此处表达“学会技能”的含义，因此用picked up，符合语境。 30. —The weather report says it will rain all day tomorrow. —_________ We planned to have a picnic in the park. A. Sounds great! B. What a pity! C. I agree. D. Of course. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气预报说明天会下一整天的雨。——真可惜！我们本来计划去公园野餐。 Sounds great听起来太棒了；What a pity真可惜；I agree我同意；Of course当然。根据上句“it will rain all day tomorrow”和后句“We planned to have a picnic in the park”可知，因为下雨，原计划去野餐就无法实现了，所以此处应表示遗憾、惋惜，应填What a pity。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A German philosopher Walter Benjamin’s One-Way Street is a book made up of short pieces. Some are poems, while others are diaries or quick ____31____. It doesn’t follow a ____32____ story but feels like walking through a city. Benjamin writes about daily life, dreams, and how we see the world around us. Reading this book felt like visiting a new city without a ____33____. At first, I felt confused (困惑) because there was no clear storyline. Soon I began to enjoy the ____34____ in the book. One part interested me a lot. Benjamin ____35____ reading to traveling along a road, and copying a text to walking on that road on foot. He believed that by copying, we can understand the text more ____36____. This made me think about my own way of studying. Sometimes, just reading is not enough. Another part I liked was Benjamin’s ideas about memory and childhood. He wrote that some memories stay with us and ____37____ who we are. It ____38____ me of my childhood, such as the time when I got lost in a store. I felt ____39____ at first and then relieved when I found my parents. Benjamin’s writing shows that everyday moments can have deeper meaning. One-Way Street ____40____ readers to notice small things and find meaning in them. 31. A. movements B. changes C. thoughts D. sports 32. A. clear B. famous C. fresh D. strange 33. A. bike B. friend C. map D. wallet 34. A. suggestions B. questions C. marks D. surprises 35. A. compared B. showed C. introduced D. sold 36. A. rapidly B. highly C. deeply D. secretly 37. A. shape B. praise C. choose D. share 38. A. dreamed B. warned C. heard D. reminded 39. A. happy B. relaxed C. scared D. free 40. A. stops B. encourages C. forces D. punishes 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了德国哲学家瓦尔特・本雅明的作品《单行道》，讲述了作者阅读此书的感受，并阐述书中关于阅读方式、记忆与童年的观点，指出这本书鼓励读者留意生活小事、发掘其意义。 【31题详解】 句意：有些是诗歌，另一些是日记或简短的想法。 结合书籍内容，此处指简短的思想感悟，应用thoughts“想法、思考”。movements“运动”，changes“改变”，sports“运动”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：它没有遵循清晰的故事脉络，却让人感觉像在城市里漫步。 根据后文“there was no clear storyline”，可知此处指清晰的故事，应用clear“清晰的”。famous“著名的”，fresh“新鲜的”，strange“奇怪的”，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：读这本书就像在没有地图的情况下游览一座新城市。 游览城市需要地图，此处比喻没有指引，应用map“地图”。bike“自行车”，friend“朋友”，wallet“钱包”，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：不久我开始享受书中的意外惊喜。 这本书没有固定情节，充满新奇内容，应用surprises“惊喜、新奇之处”。suggestions“建议”，questions“问题”，marks“标记”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：本雅明把阅读比作沿路旅行，把抄写文本比作徒步走在那条路上。 “compare…to…”为固定搭配，意为“把……比作……”，应用compared。showed“展示”，introduced“介绍”，sold“售卖”，均不符合该搭配。 【36题详解】 句意：他认为通过抄写，我们能更深刻地理解文本。 抄写能加深理解，应用deeply“深刻地”。rapidly“快速地”，highly“高度地”，secretly“秘密地”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：他写道，一些记忆伴随我们，并塑造我们的为人。 记忆塑造人的性格，应用shape“塑造”。praise“表扬”，choose“选择”，share“分享”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：这让我想起了我的童年。 “remind sb. of sth.”为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，应用reminded。dreamed“梦想”，warned“警告”，heard“听见”，均不符合该搭配。 【39题详解】 句意：起初我感到害怕，找到父母后才松了一口气。 根据“got lost in a store”，迷路时应感到害怕，应用scared“害怕的”。happy“开心的”，relaxed“放松的”，free“自由的”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：《单行道》鼓励读者留意小事，发掘其中的意义。 这本书传递正向的生活态度，鼓励读者关注细节，应用encourages“鼓励”。stops“阻止”，forces“强迫”，punishes“惩罚”，均不符合语境。 B Millions of people play video games for fun. Some of them even become professional (职业的) gamers, playing games as their full-time job. Being a professional gamer is not ____41____, though. They often practice for 10 or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do ____42____ such as typing something and then trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to ____43____ them. Besides playing games, many people like ____44____ them too. You can watch games online. In the UK, there’s a TV channel that shows esports (电子竞技) 24 hours a day. They can be ____45____ to watch. Sometimes online viewers can interact (互动) with the game. For example, some games rename ____46____ in the game with the names of online viewers! But are esports really sports? Are players athletes (运动员)? Some say no. Esports players don’t need to run, jump, throw or do anything too ____47____. But other people say yes — esports are sports. Players do need some special ____48____. In fact, the governments of China and South Korea do classify (分类) esports as ____49____, and they become an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are ____50____ in popularity and importance. 41. A. good B. easy C. hard D. fair 42. A. interviews B. housework C. exercises D. business 43. A. beat B. help C. thank D. catch 44. A. following B. studying C. watching D. designing 45. A. interesting B. boring C. short D. expensive 46. A. pictures B. toys C. pets D. characters 47. A. physical B. practical C. modern D. special 48. A. foods B. skills C. tools D. teachers 49. A. festivals B. hobbies C. projects D. sports 50. A. growing B. dropping C. hitting D. shaking 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍电子竞技职业选手的训练、观众观看比赛的情况，以及电竞是否属于体育项目的争议与发展现状。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，成为一名职业玩家并不容易。 根据后文“They often practice for 10 or more hours a day”（他们经常每天练习10个小时或更多），可知职业玩家很辛苦。根据语境，not easy意为“不容易”，符合逻辑。其他选项不符合辛苦训练的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他们做训练，比如打字然后尝试越来越快。 根据“typing something and then trying to type it faster”（打字并尝试更快），可知这是训练内容。根据语境，exercises意为“练习、训练”，符合训练场景。其他选项与打字训练无关。 【43题详解】 句意：他们研究其他玩家的视频并计划打败他们的方法。 根据“study videos of other players”（研究其他玩家视频），目的是竞争。根据语境，beat意为“打败”，符合竞技比赛目标。其他选项不符合竞争逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：除了玩游戏，许多人也喜欢观看它们。 根据后文“You can watch games online”（你可以在线看游戏），可知此处指观看。根据语境，watching意为“观看”，与后文呼应。其他选项不符合看比赛语境。 【45题详解】 句意：它们看起来可能很有趣。 根据前文提到有电视频道24小时播放，说明受欢迎。根据语境，interesting意为“有趣的”，符合观众喜好。其他选项不符合受欢迎的事实。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，有些游戏用在线观众的名字重命名游戏中的角色。 根据“in the game”（在游戏中），通常指游戏角色。根据语境，characters意为“角色”，符合游戏互动设置。其他选项不如角色普遍。 【47题详解】 句意：电竞玩家不需要跑、跳、投掷或做任何太身体上的动作。 根据“run, jump, throw”（跑、跳、投），这些都是体力动作。根据语境，physical意为“身体的”，对应传统体育特征。其他选项不符合动作描述。 【48题详解】 句意：玩家确实需要一些特殊技能。 根据前文争论是否需要体育技能，此处强调电竞需要特殊能力。根据语境，skills意为“技能”，符合职业要求。其他选项与能力无关。 【49题详解】 句意：事实上，中国和韩国政府确实将电竞分类为体育项目。 根据后文“official medal sport”（官方奖牌体育项目），可知分类为体育。根据语境，sports意为“体育”，与后文一致。其他选项不符合分类事实。 【50题详解】 句意：最重要的是电竞在受欢迎程度和重要性上正在增长。 根据前文成为亚运会项目，说明地位上升。根据语境，growing意为“增长”，符合发展趋势。其他选项不符合积极趋势。 Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Lucy. Are you free this Saturday? Lucy: I think so. What for? Tom: Our class is going to have a picnic in the park. ____51____ Lucy: That sounds great! I’d love to go. ____52____ Tom: We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 in the morning. Lucy: OK. ____53____ Tom: We’ll go there by bike. It’s not very far. Lucy: Good idea. ____54____ Tom: You can bring some food and drinks. Lucy: All right. I’ll prepare some sandwiches. Tom: Great! ____55____ Lucy: Don’t worry. I’ll be there on time. A. What should I bring? B. Would you like to join us? C. Where shall we meet? D. Don’t forget to arrive on time. E. How will we get there? F. I’m busy this weekend. G. That’s a good place to read books. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. E 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom邀请Lucy本周六一起参加班级野餐，双方就集合时间、交通方式、需要携带的物品等细节展开对话。 【51题详解】 Tom说明班级将在公园野餐后，需要向Lucy发出邀请。B项“Would you like to join us?”是发出邀请的常用表达，且与Lucy的回应“I’d love to go.”自然衔接。 【52题详解】 Lucy表示愿意参加后，Tom回答了集合地点和时间（学校门口，早上8:30），说明Lucy问的是集合相关问题。C项“Where shall we meet?”直接引出下文的地点和时间信息。 【53题详解】 Tom回答了交通方式（骑自行车），说明Lucy问的是如何到达。E项“How will we get there?”与下文“We’ll go there by bike.”形成完整的问答逻辑。 【54题详解】 Tom回答了Lucy可以带食物和饮料，说明Lucy问的是需要带什么。A项“What should I bring?”与下文“You can bring some food and drinks.”形成完整的问答逻辑。 【55题详解】 Lucy回应“Don’t worry. I’ll be there on time.”，说明Tom提醒的是准时到达。D项“Don’t forget to arrive on time.”与Lucy的保证恰好对应，逻辑通顺。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Many young people today don’t want to be noticed by others. Why do they feel this way? Have you ever felt the same? He Liyan, 15, Beijing I think there are two main reasons for this trend (趋势). First, being noticed may bring more stress and make people feel tired. Second, many young people want to protect their privacy (隐私) because personal information can be easily shared online. Ivana Nicole Moreno, 16, US At my school in the US, some students don’t like being the center of attention. I think pressure is an important reason. When students are noticed, their mistakes are easy to see, so they may feel nervous. I’m different. I enjoy being noticed, especially when I do something I love. Johanna Elisabeth Senst, 16, Germany Growing up in Germany, I learned that being quiet is not a weakness. In school, students who listen carefully and don’t try to stand out are often seen as serious and reliable (可靠的). In Germany, people value teamwork and modesty (谦虚). For me, confidence means staying calm and thoughtful, even without attention. 56. Why do many young people not want to be noticed according to He Liyan? A. They want to spend more time online. B. They hope to become more popular. C. They want to avoid stress and protect privacy. D. They think attention is boring. 57. What can we infer about Ivana Nicole Moreno from the passage? A. She dislikes speaking in public. B. She enjoys attention when doing what she likes. C. She feels nervous when others watch her. D. She never joins school activities. 58. Who are the most likely readers of this passage? A. Young students interested in teen opinions. B. Doctors studying teenage health. C. Business people working in companies. D. Travelers planning trips around the world. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如今许多年轻人不愿被他人关注这一现象展开，三位来自不同国家的青少年分别阐述了背后原因与自身看法。 【56题详解】 根据He Liyan部分提到的“being noticed may bring more stress”以及“many young people want to protect their privacy”可知，许多年轻人不想被注意的原因是担心压力增加并希望保护隐私。 【57题详解】 根据Ivana Nicole Moreno部分提到的“I enjoy being noticed, especially when I do something I love.”可知，她在做自己喜欢的事情时会享受被关注。 【58题详解】 文章内容主要是不同国家青少年对“是否愿意被注意”这一话题的看法，主题贴近青少年生活，因此最可能的读者是对青少年观点感兴趣的学生。 B In mid-May, the 2025 International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF) was held in Columbus, Ohio. It is the world’s biggest science contest for students who have not gone to college yet. The biggest prize went to a student from Slovakia for a new way of making a medicine. Other prizes also went to creative projects that solve real-world problems. The ISEF is for students in grades 9 to 12. It encourages students to explore science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). In 2025, about 1,700 students from 48 US states and more than 60 other countries took part in the contest. The winner was 19-year-old Adam Kovalcik from Slovakia. He found a cheaper way to make a drug (药) called galidesivir, which may help fight many viruses (病毒). His method uses corn husks (玉米皮) and needs only 10 steps instead of 15. It works faster, produces more of the drug and could cut the price by over 80%. Kovalcik said he was very surprised to win such a big international competition. Two US students, Benjamin Davis and Siyaa Poddar, each won $ 75,000. In total, the contest gave out more than $ 9 million in prizes. 59. Where was the 2025 International Science and Engineering Fair held? A. London. B. Columbus. C. Tokyo. D. Paris. 60. Why could Kovalcik’s method be important for medicine? A. It uses new machines. B. It makes the drug cheaper. C. It needs more workers. D. It grows more corn. 61. What kind of text is the passage? A. A news report. B. A travel guide. C. A story. D. A notice. 【答案】59. B 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【原文】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了2025年国际科学与工程大奖赛的相关情况。 【59题详解】 根据第一段中的“In mid-May, the 2025 International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF) was held in Columbus, Ohio.”可知，2025 年国际科学与工程大奖赛在美国俄亥俄州的 Columbus举行。 【60题详解】 根据第三段中的“He found a cheaper way to make a drug (药) called galidesivir, which may help fight many viruses (病毒)…It works faster, produces more of the drug and could cut the price by over 80%.”可知，这种新方法可以大幅降低药物价格。 【61题详解】 文章介绍了一项国际科学竞赛的举办情况、获奖者以及相关成果，属于对现实事件的报道，因此是一篇新闻报道。 C Have you ever wondered what motivation (动力) really is? Motivation comes from inside us. When someone is truly motivated, they choose to act. If someone is forced or tricked, that is not motivation—it is manipulation (控制). Motivation means encouraging people to work toward a goal with energy and interest. Good leaders try to motivate their teams by creating a positive and supportive environment. Parents, friends, teachers and classmates can also motivate us. Motivated leaders give people power and responsibility. They trust their team and let members handle tasks on their own. This freedom helps people feel confident and valued, and they often work harder. Leaders also help people connect their personal goals with the team’s goals. When everyone believes in the same goal, they are more willing to work hard. Good communication is also very important. Leaders should listen carefully to their team and clearly explain what they need. Motivation also needs rewards. Leaders can praise people, give prizes or celebrate success. These actions help people feel proud of their work. Manipulation is very different. … 62. According to the text, where does motivation come from? A. Our teachers. B. Inside ourselves. C. Other people. D. The outside world. 63. What does the underlined word “handle” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Deal with. B. Look after. C. Think about. D. Search for. 64. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to become a good teacher. B. Differences between leaders and workers. C. Meaning and importance of motivation. D. Rules for working in a team. 65. What will the writer probably talk about next? A. Examples of manipulation in life. B. Famous leaders in history. C. Ways to win prizes at work. D. Stories about successful teams. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章围绕“动力”展开，解释其定义、来源、作用，对比动力与控制，介绍领导者激发团队动力的方法。 【62题详解】 根据第一段中的“Motivation comes from inside us.”可知，动力来源于我们自身内部。 【63题详解】 根据第三段提到的“They trust their team and let members handle tasks on their own.”可知，这里表示让成员自己处理任务，因此handle的意思是“处理、应对”，相当于“deal with”。 【64题详解】 文章主要介绍了动力的含义、动力在团队中的作用以及领导者如何激励他人，因此选C。 【65题详解】 文章最后提到“Manipulation is very different.”可知，文章刚引出控制的概念，接下来很可能继续介绍或举例说明什么是控制。 D Hot summer days are becoming more common. Strong heat can influence many parts of your body. Here are some simple ways to stay safe in hot weather. Make a plan to stay cool. It is not easy to stay cool all day. If you don’t have air conditioning, put your feet in cold water. Fans and open windows can also help cool the room. If you go outside, bring an umbrella and a bottle of cold water. It is also a good idea to take breaks in cool places like malls, libraries or cafés. △ Drinking water and milk is helpful, but some foods also give your body water. Fruits and vegetables can help keep you from getting too dry. Try not to use the stove (炉子) too much because it makes the room hotter. Instead, eat simple cold foods like salads or fruit drinks. Also drink less coffee and avoid wine because they can make your body lose water. Change your exercise plan. Drink water before you exercise. Wear light, loose (宽松的) clothes. It is often better to do sports early in the morning when the weather is cooler. 66. What can help cool the room if there is no air conditioning? A. Open windows. B. Hot water bottles. C. Thick clothes. D. Closed doors. 67. What can we put in the blank? A. Sleep for a long time every day. B. Do exercise all the time. C. Eat foods with lots of water. D. Wear heavy clothes outside. 68. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Exercise Every Day B. Why Summer Is My Favorite Season C. Ways to Cook Healthy Food D. How to Stay Safe in Hot Weather 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了夏日高温天气里，从居家降温、饮食补水、调整运动计划三方面入手的避暑安全小方法。 【66题详解】 根据第二段提到的“Fans and open windows can also help cool the room.”可知，如果没有空调，可以通过开窗来帮助房间降温。 【67题详解】 文中第二段主要讲通过食物补充水分“Drinking water and milk is helpful, but some foods also give your body water. Fruits and vegetables can help keep you from getting too dry.”（喝水和牛奶有帮助，但有些食物也能给身体补水。水果和蔬菜可以防止身体过干。）因此，横线处应填入与“吃含水量高的食物”相关的内容。 【68题详解】 文章第一句点明主旨“Here are some simple ways to stay safe in hot weather.”（这里有一些在炎热天气中保持安全的方法。）后面分别从保持凉爽、饮食补水、调整运动计划三个方面展开。因此，D项最合适。 E A 40-minute drive up the mountain brings visitors to a high viewing place in the Three Gorges (三峡) area. From here, people can see a heart shape made by the river and the mountains. “After the rain, the mountain looks especially beautiful,” said a local tour guide. “Mist (薄雾) covers the mountains and makes them look like a dream. The rain also washes away the dust (尘土), so the hills and the river look very clear.” Many visitors like walking along the mountain paths. From late November to early December, red leaves cover the mountains and make the view even more colorful. In another part of the Three Gorges, visitors can see a famous river gate between two high mountains. The river runs quickly through this narrow (窄的) place, and it was important in many wars in the past. This area is also known for its long history of poetry. A famous poet from the Tang Dynasty once lived here for two years and wrote more than 400 poems during that time. Today, visitors can climb many steps to a hilltop and enjoy the beautiful view of the river and mountains. 69. What can visitors see from the high viewing place in the Three Gorges area? A. A heart shape of river and mountains. B. A large city with tall buildings. C. A long bridge over the river. D. A group of small villages. 70. Why does the mountain look clearer after the rain? A. The wind stops blowing. B. The rain washes away the dust. C. The sun shines brightly. D. The river runs slowly. 71. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Para. 1, ②=Para. 2…) A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ 72. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To share a travel story. B. To teach people to write poems. C. To explain how rivers form. D. To introduce a beautiful place. 【答案】69. A 70. B 71. C 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了三峡地区的一个观景胜地，包括游客在观景台能看到的景观、雨后山景更美的原因及该地区的其他特色。 【69题详解】 根据第一段提到的“people can see a heart shape made by the river and the mountains”可知，游客可以看到由河流和群山形成的心形景观。 【70题详解】 根据第二段提到的“The rain also washes away the dust, so the hills and the river look very clear. ”可知，雨水冲走了尘土，使山和河看起来更加清晰。 【71题详解】 文章第①段总起引入景点；②③④⑤段分别从雨后美景、红叶风光、江关历史、文化底蕴四方面具体介绍；第⑥段收尾，结构为总—分—总，即①/②③④⑤/⑥。 【72题详解】 文章主要介绍三峡地区的自然景观、历史背景以及旅游体验，因此文章的目的是介绍一个美丽的地方。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F When I was in middle school, I once had a classmate named Tom. He was very good at many things. He ran fast, played basketball well and often got high scores in exams. Many students liked him, and teachers often praised him. We boys all looked up to him. At first, I didn’t feel happy about it. When the teacher praised Tom, I felt a little upset. I thought, “Why can’t I do as well as he does?” Sometimes I even tried to avoid talking to him. One day we were put in the same group for a science project. I thought it would be difficult to work with him. But to my surprise, Tom was very kind. When I had trouble with the report, he patiently showed me how to organize my ideas. When our project was finished, he said, “You did a great job on the pictures.” That day I learned something important. Other people’s success doesn’t mean we are not good enough. Instead of feeling unhappy, we can learn from them and improve ourselves. 73. How did the writer feel at first when the teacher praised Tom? (不超过5个词) ___________________________ 74. What did Tom do when the writer had trouble with the report? (不超过10个词) ___________________________ 75. How will the writer probably get along with others in the future? (不超过15个词) ___________________________ 【答案】73. He felt a little upset./A little upset. 74. He patiently showed the writer how to organize ideas. 75. Learn from others and improve himself. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者中学时因羡慕同学Tom的优秀而感到不快，后来通过小组合作发现Tom很友善，从而明白应向他人学习提升自己的故事。 【73题详解】 第二段提到“When the teacher praised Tom, I felt a little upset.”，直接说明了作者最初的感受，答案是原文直接信息。 【74题详解】 第三段提到“When I had trouble with the report, he patiently showed me how to organize my ideas.”，明确了Tom的做法，答案是原文直接信息。 【75题详解】 第四段提到“Instead of feeling unhappy, we can learn from them and improve ourselves.”，体现了作者未来的相处方式，答案是原文整合信息。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I will l_________ (列出) my study goals and try my best to achieve them. 【答案】list##ist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将列出我的学习目标并尽力去实现它们。句中“will”是助动词，后面需要接动词原形构成一般将来时，结合“my study goals and try my best to achieve them”及首字母为l可知，应是说列出学习目标，list“列出，列举”，是动词，符合语境。 77. Can you see the bird with beautiful markings on its two w_________ (翅膀)? 【答案】wings##ings 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能看到那两只翅膀上有漂亮花纹的鸟吗？句中“two”是数词，后面需要接可数名词复数形式，结合“beautiful markings on its”及首字母为w可知，应是说鸟的两只翅膀上有漂亮的花纹，wings“翅膀”，是wing的复数形式，符合语境。 78. We should be _________ (勇敢的) and try new things in our school life. 【答案】brave 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该勇敢，并在学校生活中尝试新事物。句中“勇敢的”是核心提示词，对应英文单词brave；同时，句中“should be”后需要接形容词作表语，而brave是形容词，符合语法要求，故填brave。 79. We all have a d_________ (责任) to be kind and help people in need. 【答案】duty##uty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都有责任友善待人，帮助有需要的人。根据首字母d和中文提示“责任”，可知填duty；此处为固定搭配have a duty to do sth.意为“有责任做某事”，duty符合句意、首字母及语法要求。 80. The book is really w_________ (值得) reading for everyone who loves history. 【答案】worth##orth 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于每个热爱历史的人来说，这本书真的值得一读。句中此处需表达“值得”的含义，固定搭配为“be worth doing”，意为“值得做某事”，结合首字母w，故填 worth。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你校校园网站英语专栏正在开展“我身边的传统文化”分享活动。请你根据以下图示写一篇短文，介绍你自己制作一把中国传统手工扇的经历，包括制作材料、简单的制作过程以及你如何发扬中国传统文化。 注意：1. 词数80-100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Chinese traditional culture is rich. Recently, I tried to make a traditional Chinese hand fan. I’d like to share this experience. To make the fan, I first prepared bamboo and white paper. Then, I carefully cut the paper into a round shape. Using a brush, I painted a panda sitting under a bamboo tree—a symbol of peace and friendship. On the other side, I wrote some Chinese characters which mean “friendship”. Making this fan helped me feel closer to my own culture. I hope this fan can remind us of the beauty of cultural exchange. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时为主（讲述制作过程）和一般现在时（表达感受与期望） 明确要点：制作材料、制作过程、如何发扬中国传统文化 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80-100；文中不得出现真实姓名及校名；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明主题，引出制作手工扇的经历 主体段：按步骤介绍制作材料和制作过程 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题，表达对弘扬传统文化的期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：制作材料 材料选择：bamboo/white paper/silk/wood/colored paper/bamboo sticks等 工具选择：scissors/brush/glue/ink/pens等 要点二：制作过程（按三步展开） 第一步prepare：I first prepared bamboo and white paper./I got all the materials ready. 第二步cut out：I carefully cut the paper into a round shape./I cut out the fan shape with scissors. 第三步paint or write：Using a brush, I painted a panda sitting under a bamboo tree./I wrote some Chinese characters which mean “friendship”. 要点三：发扬中国传统文化 感受表达：Making this fan helped me feel closer to my own culture./I feel proud of Chinese traditional culture. 期望展望：I hope this fan can remind us of the beauty of cultural exchange./I want to share more traditional culture with others./I will keep learning and passing on our traditional culture. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $