江苏省连云港市赣榆区2025-2026学年 下学期 七年级达标练习（二）英语试题

七年级达标练习（二） 英语试题 （考试时间：100 分钟 试卷分值：150 分） 一、听力（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分） 本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Where did Simon’s father go last month? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What pet does Peter keep? A. B. C. ( ) 3. Which picture are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What is the man searching for? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What can we know about ants from the dialogue? A. They can walk a long way every day. B. They can carry a lot of food. C. They smell as well as dogs do. ( ) 6. How many eyelids (眼睑) does each of the camel’s eyes have? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. ( ) 7. How often does the woman need to feed her cat? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a day. ( ) 8. How much money will the woman give back to the man? A. One hundred yuan. B. Forty-five yuan. C. Fifty-five yuan. ( ) 9. What does Lily have to do? A. She has to play games. B. She has to come home. C. She has to mend (修理) her bike. ( ) 10. What did the girl do yesterday? A. She went shopping. B. She went swimming. C. She went fishing. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 听一段对话，回答第11 — 12小题，每段对话和短文听两遍 ( ) 11. Where is Amy going? A. To a fruit shop. B. To a food shop. C. To a bus stop. ( ) 12. How many people are going shopping together finally? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 听第一篇短文，回答第13 — 15小题。 Mary’s birthday party Who is going to have a birthday party for Mary?    13   . How many girls are coming to the party?    14   . When is the party going to begin in the afternoon? At    15   . ( ) 13. A. Mrs White B. Mrs Green C. Mr Green ( ) 14. A. Ten B. Twenty C. Thirty ( ) 15. A. 2:30 B. 3:00 C. 3:30 听第二篇短文，回答第16 — 20小题。 ( ) 16. How old is Tony’s pet dog? A. Three months old. B. Two months old. C. Two years old. ( ) 17. Can Sam help Tony do the shopping? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 18. What does Mimi have every day? A. Some milk and vegetables. B. Some meat and rice. C. Some milk and meat. ( ) 19. Why can’t Mimi catch mice? A. Because she is too young. B. Because she is too fat. C. Because she is too lazy. ( ) 20. Where does Mimi like to sleep? A. In a basket. B. In the sun. C. On Henry’s knees. 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） ( ) 21. — Look outside! The dark clouds almost cover the sky. — It’s going to rain. Don’t forget _______ the windows before you leave home. A. close B. to close C. closing D. to closing ( ) 22. “High” rhymes with “_______”. A. fly B. eighteen C. late D. friend ( ) 23. The number of the fans to this concert is about three thousand. And _______ of them are girls. A. three-forth B. three fourth C. three-fourths D. three-forths ( ) 24. — China won all the gold medals in table tennis at the Olympic Games. — _______ exciting news! A. What a B. How a C. How D. What ( ) 25. —What should we do in _______ bad weather? —There is nothing to do but stay at home. A. such B. so a C. such a D. so ( ) 26. ChatGPT is a _______ app that can translate (翻译) languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. A. natural B. powerful C. cultural D. colourful ( ) 27. Hard work is one of the _______ for success (成功). A. relations B. directions C. conditions D. traditions ( ) 28. Camels can _______ in the desert, such a difficult condition. A. survive B. collect C. add D. attract ( ) 29. Jim turns back, but he can’t see _______. A. something unusual B. unusual something C. anything unusual D. unusual anything ( ) 30. — There will be a talk show this Saturday evening. — _______. Let’s go and watch it together. A. Have a good time B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. I’m sorry 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, I went to the Green Natural Park with my pet dog Lucky. Lucky is a    31    golden dog with big black eyes. He is very    32    and always brings me a lot of joy. The park is very beautiful. There are green    33    everywhere, and a small river runs through it. We walked along the river and saw many    34    flying in the sky. Lucky was very    35    and ran around happily. Suddenly, we heard a little girl crying. We    36    and found a little girl sitting under a big tree. She looked    37    because she couldn’t find her mother. Lucky went up to her and wagged his tail gently. The girl stopped crying and    38    Lucky’s head. I helped the girl    39    her mother. We walked around the park and finally found her mother near the lake. The girl’s mother thanked us    40   . She said Lucky was a very    41    dog. After that, we had a picnic by the lake. The sky was blue and the air was    42   . We watched the fish swimming in the lake and listened to the birds singing. It was a    43    day. On our way back, Lucky was a little    44   , but he looked very happy. I felt so    45    to have such a wonderful animal friend. He not only brings me happiness but also helps others. ( ) 31. A. lazy B. cute C. rude D. noisy ( ) 32. A. clever B. careless C. lazy D. busy ( ) 33. A. deserts B. oceans C. forests D. trees ( ) 34. A. butterflies B. ants C. goldfish D. snakes ( ) 35. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. worried ( ) 36. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked around D. looked after ( ) 37. A. happy B. excited C. scared D. proud ( ) 38. A. bit B. touched C. hit D. fought ( ) 39. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after ( ) 40. A. angrily B. sadly C. warmly D. coldly ( ) 41. A. bad B. brave C. helpful D. dangerous ( ) 42. A. dirty B. fresh C. hot D. cold ( ) 43. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. difficult ( ) 44. A. tired B. angry C. hungry D. thirsty ( ) 45. A. sorry B. lucky C. sad D. surprised 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Different people have different pets. Here are three students talking about their animal friends. Tom I have a pet dog named Max. He is a black and white dog with short fur. Max is very energetic. He loves to run and play fetch with me. Every morning, we go for a walk in the park. He can also do some tricks like sitting down and shaking hands. When I come home from school, he always runs to the door to greet me. Lucy My pet is a small rabbit named Cotton. She has white soft fur and long ears. Cotton is very quiet. She likes to eat carrots and lettuce. She lives in a cage in my bedroom. When I open the cage, she likes to hop around my room. Sometimes she sits on my lap while I read books. She is so cute and I love her very much. Jack I have a pet turtle named Speedy. He has a hard green shell. Speedy is very slow, but he is very interesting to watch. He lives in a glass tank with some water and rocks. He likes to swim and sunbathe on the rocks. I feed him special turtle food every day. He can live for a very long time. ( ) 46. What can Tom’s pet dog do? A. He can swim and sunbathe. B. He can do tricks like shaking hands. C. He can hop around the room. D. He can sit on his owner’s lap. ( ) 47. What does Lucy’s pet like to eat? A. Special turtle food. B. Meat and eggs. C. Carrots and lettuce. D. Fish and rice. ( ) 48. Which of the following is TRUE about Jack’s pet? A. It has white soft fur. B. It is very energetic. C. It lives in a glass tank. D. It runs very fast. B Elephants are one of the most amazing animals on Earth. They are the largest land animals. Adult elephants can weigh up to 6,000 kilograms. Elephants have very long noses called trunks. Their trunks are very useful. They use their trunks to breathe, smell, drink water and pick up food. An elephant’s trunk can lift things that weigh up to 300 kilograms! Elephants also have very big ears. Their ears help them keep cool in hot weather. Elephants are very smart animals. They have good memories. They can remember places and other elephants for many years. Elephants also live in family groups. The oldest female elephant is the leader of the group. She takes care of the young elephants and teaches them how to survive. Sadly, elephants are in danger now. People kill them for their ivory tusks. We should protect elephants and stop buying things made of ivory. ( ) 49. What is an elephant’s trunk used for? A. To keep cool in hot weather. B. To breathe, smell and pick up food. C. To fight with other animals. D. To carry other elephants. ( ) 50. Who is the leader of an elephant family group? A.The oldest male elephant. B. The strongest elephant. C. The oldest female elephant. D. The youngest elephant. ( ) 51. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because people kill them for their ivory tusks. B. Because they don’t have enough food to eat. C. Because they can’t live in hot weather. D. Because they have bad memories. ( ) 52. What can we learn from the passage? A. Elephants are the largest animals on Earth. B. An elephant’s trunk can lift up to 6,000 kilograms. C. Elephants have good memories and live in family groups. D. All elephants live in Africa. C The Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) is in Yangzhou. It is a very beautiful place. Nobody should miss it! The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake, but its shape is long and narrow, so it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjoying a Chinese painting — there are colourful flowers and green trees around it. Famous gardens stand quietly around the lake. The Wuting Bridge (五亭桥) has a history of more than 200 years. The five pavilions are like five big flowers on the lake. There are 15 holes in the bridge. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful view when “15 moons” are reflected (倒映) in the water. Besides, there are other popular places for visitors to enjoy, such as the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden. The Slender West Lake is famous for its beautiful view. It is also full of Chinese culture. Many writers, painters and artists in old times were interested in the sights and left lots of poems (诗文), paintings, handwriting and music. When enjoying the beauty of the Slender West Lake, visitors can also learn about interesting stories of Yangzhou. ( ) 53. What does the underlined word “narrow” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 宽广的 B. 清澈的 C. 平静的 D. 狭窄的 ( ) 54. Which popular places of the Slender West Lake are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ①the Wuting Bridge ②five big flowers ③15 holes ④the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area ⑤the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①④⑤ D. ①③⑤ ( ) 55. Who could like visiting the Slender West Lake most in old times? A. Writers, farmers and artists. B. Writers, painters and artists. C. Writers, teachers and artists. D. Writers, painters and inventors. ( ) 56. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this passage? A. To tell readers about the Wuting Bridge. B. To ask readers not to swim in the Slender West Lake. C. To attract readers to visit the Slender West Lake. D. To advise readers to write many poems. D ①On the southern and western beaches of South Africa, there are small white huts. People build these huts to protect African penguin families from the hot sun. ②African penguins spend most of their time in the cool water of the South Atlantic Ocean. But in order to breed (繁殖) and incubate their eggs, they have to be on land. Unluckily, the birds’ black coats take in heat (热量) from the burning African sun. If they return to the water to cool off, they cannot protect their eggs and young chicks from predators (捕食者). ③   ▲   , the penguins would usually dig holes in layers of guano (海鸟粪). However, in the 1800s, people collected most of the guano and sold it for money. Because of this loss and other dangers such as overfishing of their prey (猎物), the number of the penguins falls from about three million to less than 50,000. ④The African Penguin Nest Project began to solve the problem by building artificial nests (人工巢箱). The nests are small round huts just large enough to fit two penguin parents and their chicks. White paint on the outside of the nests reflects (反射) sunlight, keeping the inside at a safe temperature of 35℃ or lower. ⑤The first artificial nests were placed on the beaches in 2018. “In only a few minutes, penguins were running into them,” Kevin Graham, head of the African Penguin Nest Project, said. “That tells you how much the penguins want to find a safe place to nest.” ⑥Now people have built more than 500 nests on the beaches, and at least 99% of them are being used. Local experts (专家) say the huts are helping penguin chicks survive and are an important way to save the penguins. “It’s a big part of our project,” Graham said, “but there has to be more.” ( ) 57. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3. A. To stay safe and cool B. To save food for winter C. To find a place for sleeping D. To protect their black coats ( ) 58. What is the important meaning of the white paint on the outside of the nests? A. It makes predators unable to see the nests. B. It helps the penguins to breed more often. C. It makes penguins run into the nests willingly. D. It helps to keep the inside of the nests cool. ( ) 59. What can we infer from Graham’s words in the last paragraph? A. There are enough nests for the penguins. B. Their project mainly builds artificial nests. C. The penguins like the nests built by them. D. They have to work harder for the penguins. ( ) 60. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①②③④/⑤⑥ 信息还原，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world. 61. ______ It is about 6,300 kilometres long. It starts from the Tanggula Mountains (唐古拉山脉) and runs through some places including Qinghai, Xizang, Sichuan, Yunnan and so on. 62. ______ During the long history of ancient China, this river helped feed millions of people and develop amazing cultures. The important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river. 63. ______ In the past, the water in it was clean but now it is dirty. A lot of fish died because of water pollution. Luckily, people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River. A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river. It was successful because it helped improve the environment. 64. ______ It helps protect white-flag dolphins (白鳍豚), one of the rarest (最珍贵的) animals in the world. The number of white-flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River. 65. ______ However, we still have a long way to go to protect the great river. Let’s work together to help our Mother River become as clean as it used to be. A. So far, we’ve made some achievements. B. Finally, it runs into the ocean in Shanghai. C. The other program is about nature protection. D. However, the Yangtze River also faces some problems. E. A great program teaches children about endangered animals. F. It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America. G. The Chinese government is calling on us to protect the Yangtze River. 61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______ 五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句意及首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词 The desert is an amazing and special place. It is a large area of land that receives very little 66. r______. Because of this, deserts are often very dry and hot during the day and can be quite cold at 67. n______. In the desert, you can find many different 68. k______ of plants and animals. Some plants have a special ability to 69. s______ in the hard desert environment. For example, cacti (仙人掌) have thick stems (茎) to keep water. Some 70. a______ can also live well in the desert. For example, camels can live for a long time 71. w______ water. The sand in the desert is soft and can form beautiful dunes. But sometimes, strong winds can 72. p______ huge sandstorms that can be very dangerous. It seems that deserts are empty and lifeless, but in fact, they are 73. f______ of life and wonders. People also live in some deserts. They learn to live in difficult 74. c______ and have their own wonderful cultures. Exploring the desert can be easy. But it’s 75. i______ to be careful when going into such a difficult environment. 66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______ 71. ______ 72. ______ 73. ______ 74. ______ 75. ______ 六、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次 most breathe use human do wonderful tricks be covered with run through be made of weigh cheer sb. up 76. The Yangtze River ____________ different landscapes. 77. — What’s the ____________ of this bag of meat? — Two kilos. 78. This app is quite ____________ for us to learn English. We can often use it. 79. My dog is very clever and he often ____________. 80. Lots of animals are very friendly. They ____________ if we feel sad. 81. The mountain ____________ snow. It looks like an ocean of white. 82. The forest is full of trees and it can produce oxygen for humans and animals ____________. 83. The desert is ____________ made of sand. It is very hot during the day and very cold at night. 84. The house ____________ a lot of big stones. It looks strong. 85. Most pet dogs are friendly to ____________, but you’d better not touch them. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 How do you spend your free time? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Tim and Kerry Meek, from the UK, are surely bringing fun to their kids. Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They have two daughters: 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. The family did 100 different outdoor activities in just one year. About one year ago, the Meeks arranged (安排) 100 outdoor activities for the two girls like climbing and skiing. The parents are not outdoor activity fans, but they joined in all the activities as well. The two little girls learnt a lot of survival (生存) skills from the activities. “Our friends spent most of their free time on electronic products (电子产品). Luckily, we can do something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents make a new list of activities for the next 12 months. 86. Where do Tim and Kerry Meek come from? ___________________________ 87. How many people are there in the family? ___________________________ 88. What did the two girls learn from the activities? ___________________________ 89. What did the two girls’ friends spend most of their free time on? ___________________________ 90. What do you think of Tim and Kerry Meek? ___________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 91．我们的祖国土地广袤，景观奇特，请以 My favourite landscape 为题描述一处你见过的美丽风景，可以是自然景观，如山川、湖泊；也可以是人文景观，如古镇、花园。 Main points: 1. Where is the landscape? 2. What does the place look like? 3. What activities can you do in the place? 4. What makes the place special to you? 要求：1．词数100左右； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $