精品解析：河北石家庄市高新区外国语中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语阶段学情自测

河北省石家庄市高新区外国语中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期中试题 听力部分 I. 听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读两遍。(每题1分，共5分) 1. A. Lions. B. They' re in the zoo. C. He likes animals. 2. A. I can't run. B. Sorry, I won't. C. He is in the hallways. 3. A. I like sweets. B. It's sweet. C. No, thank you. 4. A. For 8 hours. B. She feels sleepy. C. She sleeps well. 5. A. It's a new ball. B. It's Tom's. C. Tom likes playing volleyball. II. 听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每题1分，共5分) 6. What do Ken's parents want him to do? A. B. C. 7. How does Tim go to school? A. B. C. 8. What does Mike want to do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Go dancing. C. Go swimming. 9. Where can the boy play the guitar? A. In the classroom. B. In the music room. C. In the bedroom. 10. How often does Mary play ping-pong? A. Twice a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. III. 听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每题1分，共5分) 11. What does Emma have to do this afternoon? A. Practise the guitar. B. Clean her room. C Go to the movies. 12. When does Emma have to learn to play chess? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听第二段对话，完成第13~15 小题。 13. What will they do this Sunday? A. They will watch TV. B. They will drink tea. C. They will watch a football game. 14. Where will they meet? A. Near Jane's school. B. In front of Jane's home. C. In front of the restaurant. 15. What time will they meet? A. At 9:30a. m. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11:30a. m. IV. 听短文，完成信息表，每空一词，短文读两遍(每题1分，共5分) Information Sheet Class rules: _________ at school before 8:15. Finish their _________ on time Don't listen to music in the _________. _________ the classroom every day. What Gina thinks of the rules: They are not _________ and are good for them! 笔试部分 V. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分) I am interested in zebras (斑马). So I learn something about ____1____. Zebras ____2____ in warm places with water in Africa. They are very similar to horses, ____3____ they have stripes (条纹) on their bodies. These stripes make them special and very ____4____. Zebras like to eat grass and never eat meat. Eating human food is bad for them, so don’t try to give them ____5____ or other food when you visit them. Do zebras live on their own? No, they live with their family. That ____6____ zebras can have a lot of group activities. Zebras need to clean each other’s fur with their ____7____ because their lips (嘴唇) and teeth can locate parasites more precisely (更精准地定位寄生虫). So sometimes it ____8____ as if (好像) they’re biting (咬) each other. Zebras can’t run as fast as ____9____, so they sometimes become wolves’ prey (猎物). However, zebras have keen senses and defenses (敏锐的感官和防御能力). Zebras are ____10____, but the number of zebras is getting smaller and smaller. We should do our best to help them from now on. 1. A. it B. her C. him D. them 2. A. play B. live C. walk D. laugh 3. A. and B. or C. but D. so 4. A. cool B. smart C. busy D. short 5. A. sandwiches B. grass C. paper D. flowers 6. A. speaks B. knows C. says D. means 7. A. mouths B. arms C. legs D. feet 8. A. watches B. looks C. listens D. reads 9. A. rabbits B. monkeys C. wolves D. sheep 10. A. warm B. important C. long D. quiet VI.短文填空(每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Mr. Wang is ____11____ 40-year-old man from Chongqing. This is his ____12____ (five) year in the UK. He works at a Chongqing restaurant there. The restaurant is his ____13____ (grandfather). He is the cook now. Maoxuewang and laziji are two ____14____ (dish) in his restaurant. Many people like them and come to enjoy them. Mr. Wang is ____15____ (friend) to the customers. He enjoys ____16____ (talk) with his customers. He tells them to have some spicy (辣的) food. It’s good ____17____ their health in a way and it can help burn the calories (卡路里) and keep them thin. He is happy to help more people know about Chongqing food. He is quite busy every day and he only sometimes ____18____ (relax) himself by watching TV at midnight. A young woman is eating spicy noodles in his restaurant right now. There ____19____ (be) some beef, cabbage and potatoes in them. “They are spicy for me, but so delicious,” she says. “I would like ____20____ (visit) China one day and enjoy great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.” Food brings people together. Do you think so? VII.阅读理解(每题2分,共20分) A A Survey of Three Students’ Sports Activities Name What to do How often When to do Who to do with Li Jian Tennis Once a week On Friday His friend Tom Jogging Every day In the morning Alone(独自一人) Judie Do exercises with an app Four times a week On weekends Her sister Amy Ping-pong Twice a week On weekdays Her friends Liu Ming Swimming Three times a week On Tuesday, Friday, and Sunday His father Basketball Once a week On Monday His classmates 21. What sports does Li Jian always do? A. Jogging. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. D. Jump rope. 22. When does Judie play ping-pong? A. On Monday. B. On weekends. C. On working days. D. On Friday. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Liu Ming seldom goes swimming. B. Judie plays ping-pong twice a week. C. Judie often does exercises alone. D. Li Jian plays tennis with his cousin, Tom. B Mrs. Wang Hello, everyone. Our English reading room will be open next Tuesday. We need some rules to keep it in order. Now can anyone help me make some rules for it? Hu Kai I think everyone should keep quiet there. It’ s impolite to disturb (打扰) others. Mary@ Hu Kai You are right. And we can not save a seat (占座) or jump the queue. Many students need seats. Zhu Lin Yes, it’s necessary. And I think eating should not be allowed there. We should keep it tidy and clean. David@ Zhu Lin That’s right. And students shouldn’t take their mobile phones there. Li Yong If someone wants to take the book home, what should he or she do? I think the person should return (归还) the book on time. Mrs. Wang Thank you all. I’ll take your advice and put up our rules on the wall of the reading room. 24. Why does Mrs. Wang start the conversation? A. To give advice on Tuesday’s activity. B. To show the new rules about the reading room. C. To encourage students to join in reading activities. D. To ask students to make rules for the reading room. 25. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The library. B. The English club. C. The reading room. D. The school. 26. Match the person with the idea and choose the right answer. a. David b. Hu Kai c. Zhu Lin ①no noise ②no eating ③no smartphones A. a-③; b-①; c-② B. a-②; b-①; c-③ C. a-③; b-②; c-① D. a-①; b-③; c-② C Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know anything about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are so popular. Among them, I think dumplings are the real Chinese food. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food with me. 27. Alice likes dumplings with ________. A. beef and vegetables B. eggs and carrots C. vegetables and pork D. mutton and carrots 28. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they think eating it can bring good luck. C. Because it is the real Chinese food. D. Because they have many coins. 29. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. Alice’s favorite food C. The real Chinese food D. Dumplings with coins VIII. 阅读表达(每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答51~55题。 As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go (无论你去哪), you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games have long histories of thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games. Why do people like sports? That’s because sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming, and running. Skating and mountain climbing, these outdoor sports, are the most popular with people. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 31. Which sport is traditional and has a long history according to Paragraph 1? _________________________ 32. Why do people like sports? _________________________ 33. What are the most popular with people who like outdoor sports? _________________________ 34. How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Paragraph 3? _________________________ 35. Do you think sports are important? Why or why not? _________________________ IX. 用所给词的正确形式填空(每题1分，共5分) 36. We all know riding too fast on the road is _________ (danger). 37. My teacher always encourages me ________ (study) hard for my goal (目标). 38. Adam always feels _________ (sleep) in the maths class. 39. Don’t be afraid of making a ________ (choose). Whatever you choose, I’ll support (支持) you. 40. We all have notebooks (笔记本), and _________ (she) is full of interesting pictures. X. 补全对话：(每题2分，共 10分) (Two students are talking about sports.) A: Hello, Jack. ____41____? B: No, it’s my brother’s football. A: Do you like playing football? B: ____42____. I just enjoy watching the games on TV. A: ____43____? B: I seldom play sports. A: Exercise is good for our health. You should do more exercise. B: ____44____. Maybe I will have a try. A: ____45____? B: Good idea. I think playing ping-pong is great fun. See you tomorrow. A: See you. XI. 书面表达（15分） 46. 七年级“疯狂英语社团”成立了。“疯狂英语社团”现面向全年级招募新成员。你是来自三班的Li Hua，请根据表格信息给社团负责人Sally写一封邮件，展示你的能力。 个人信息 姓名，年龄，班级…… 爱好及特长 阅读……(至少两条) 喜爱的动物 喜爱的动物及原因，对动物的看法 健康生活 饮食习惯，运动习惯 参考词汇: be from; like singing English songs; healthy eating habits; in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 要求： (1)70词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 (2)要点齐全，段落清晰，语句通顺。 (3)书写工整，美观，无涂改。 Dear Sally, I am excited to write this e-mail to you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really hope to join the English club and look forward to your reply (回复)! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市高新区外国语中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期中试题 听力部分 I. 听句子，选择合适的应答句。每个句子读两遍。(每题1分，共5分) 1. A. Lions. B. They' re in the zoo. C. He likes animals. 2. A. I can't run. B. Sorry, I won't. C. He is in the hallways. 3. A. I like sweets. B. It's sweet. C. No, thank you. 4. A. For 8 hours. B. She feels sleepy. C. She sleeps well. 5. A. It's a new ball. B. It's Tom's. C. Tom likes playing volleyball. II. 听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每题1分，共5分) 6. What do Ken's parents want him to do? A. B. C. 7. How does Tim go to school? A. B. C. 8. What does Mike want to do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Go dancing. C. Go swimming. 9. Where can the boy play the guitar? A. In the classroom. B. In the music room. C. In the bedroom. 10. How often does Mary play ping-pong? A. Twice a day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. III. 听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每题1分，共5分) 11. What does Emma have to do this afternoon? A. Practise the guitar. B. Clean her room. C Go to the movies. 12. When does Emma have to learn to play chess? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 听第二段对话，完成第13~15 小题。 13. What will they do this Sunday? A. They will watch TV. B. They will drink tea. C. They will watch a football game. 14. Where will they meet? A. Near Jane's school. B. In front of Jane's home. C. In front of the restaurant. 15. What time will they meet? A. At 9:30a. m. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11:30a. m. IV. 听短文，完成信息表，每空一词，短文读两遍(每题1分，共5分) Information Sheet Class rules: _________ at school before 8:15. Finish their _________ on time Don't listen to music in the _________. _________ the classroom every day. What Gina thinks of the rules: They are not _________ and are good for them! 笔试部分 V. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分) I am interested in zebras (斑马). So I learn something about ____1____. Zebras ____2____ in warm places with water in Africa. They are very similar to horses, ____3____ they have stripes (条纹) on their bodies. These stripes make them special and very ____4____. Zebras like to eat grass and never eat meat. Eating human food is bad for them, so don’t try to give them ____5____ or other food when you visit them. Do zebras live on their own? No, they live with their family. That ____6____ zebras can have a lot of group activities. Zebras need to clean each other’s fur with their ____7____ because their lips (嘴唇) and teeth can locate parasites more precisely (更精准地定位寄生虫). So sometimes it ____8____ as if (好像) they’re biting (咬) each other. Zebras can’t run as fast as ____9____, so they sometimes become wolves’ prey (猎物). However, zebras have keen senses and defenses (敏锐的感官和防御能力). Zebras are ____10____, but the number of zebras is getting smaller and smaller. We should do our best to help them from now on. 1. A. it B. her C. him D. them 2. A. play B. live C. walk D. laugh 3. A. and B. or C. but D. so 4. A. cool B. smart C. busy D. short 5. A. sandwiches B. grass C. paper D. flowers 6. A. speaks B. knows C. says D. means 7. A. mouths B. arms C. legs D. feet 8. A. watches B. looks C. listens D. reads 9. A. rabbits B. monkeys C. wolves D. sheep 10. A. warm B. important C. long D. quiet 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了斑马的生活习性、外貌特征、饮食偏好、群体活动及生存现状，呼吁人们保护斑马。 【1题详解】 句意：所以我学习关于它们的一些事情。 根据“zebras”是复数名词，可知需用复数代词指代，根据语境，指代斑马应用them。 【2题详解】 句意：斑马生活在非洲温暖有水的地方。 根据“in warm places”及常识，可知此处指栖息地，live in表示“居住在”，符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：它们很像马，但它们身上有条纹。 根据“similar to horses”与“have stripes”之间存在转折关系，可知需用转折连词，but表示转折，符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：这些条纹使它们特别且很酷。 根据“special”及条纹的外貌特征，可知此处评价外貌，cool在此处意为“酷的、独特的”，符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：……不要给它们三明治或其他食物。 根据“Eating human food is bad for them, so don’t try to give them...”，可知需选人类食物，sandwiches是人类食物，符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：那意味着斑马有很多群体活动。 根据前文“they live with their family”，可知这是对前文的解释，That means意为“那意味着”，符合逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：斑马需要用嘴互相清理皮毛，因为嘴唇和牙齿能精准定位寄生虫。 根据后文“because their lips and teeth can locate parasites more precisely.”，可知清理工具是嘴，mouths符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：所以有时看起来好像它们在咬彼此。 根据“as if”，可知考查固定搭配look as if“看起来好像”，根据语境，looks符合语法。 【9题详解】 句意：斑马跑得不如狼快，所以有时成为狼的猎物。 根据后文“so they sometimes become wolves’ prey.”，可知比较对象是捕食者wolves，wolves符合语境，跑得比狼慢才会被狼捕食。 【10题详解】 句意：斑马很重要，但数量越来越少。 根据后文“We should do our best to help them”，可知斑马具有保护价值，是重要的，important符合语境。 VI.短文填空(每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Mr. Wang is ____11____ 40-year-old man from Chongqing. This is his ____12____ (five) year in the UK. He works at a Chongqing restaurant there. The restaurant is his ____13____ (grandfather). He is the cook now. Maoxuewang and laziji are two ____14____ (dish) in his restaurant. Many people like them and come to enjoy them. Mr. Wang is ____15____ (friend) to the customers. He enjoys ____16____ (talk) with his customers. He tells them to have some spicy (辣的) food. It’s good ____17____ their health in a way and it can help burn the calories (卡路里) and keep them thin. He is happy to help more people know about Chongqing food. He is quite busy every day and he only sometimes ____18____ (relax) himself by watching TV at midnight. A young woman is eating spicy noodles in his restaurant right now. There ____19____ (be) some beef, cabbage and potatoes in them. “They are spicy for me, but so delicious,” she says. “I would like ____20____ (visit) China one day and enjoy great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.” Food brings people together. Do you think so? 【答案】11. a 12. fifth 13. grandfather’s 14. dishes 15. friendly 16. talking 17. for 18. relaxes 19. is 20. to visit 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自重庆的王先生在英国经营一家重庆餐馆的经历，介绍了餐馆的菜品、经营情况以及顾客对重庆美食的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：王先生是一位来自重庆的40岁男士。名词“man”为可数名词单数，且空后是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。 【12题详解】 句意：这是他在英国的第五年。表示“第五年”要用序数词，five的序数词形式是fifth，故填fifth。 【13题详解】 句意：这个餐馆是他祖父的。grandfather“祖父”，名词。此处表示他“祖父的餐馆”，用所有格grandfather’s来表示。 【14题详解】 句意：毛血旺和辣子鸡是他的餐馆里的两道菜。two后用可数名词复数，dish的复数是dishes。故填dishes。 【15题详解】 句意：王先生对顾客很友好。friend“朋友”，名词。空处应用形容词作表语，表示“友好的”，把friend变为friendly。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢和顾客们聊天。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，talk的动名词形式是talking，故填talking。 【17题详解】 句意：在某种程度上它对健康有好处，它能帮助人们燃烧卡路里，保持苗条。be good for是固定搭配，表示“对……有好处”，故填for。 【18题详解】 句意：他每天都很忙碌，只是偶尔在午夜看电视来放松一下。根据“He is...sometimes”可知，此句为一般现在时态，谓语动词用单三，relax变为relaxes。 【19题详解】 句意：面条里有一些牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。此句为There be句型，遵循就近原则，beef为不可数名词，所以be用is。 【20题详解】 句意：有一天我想去中国，享受那里的美食。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语。故填to visit。 VII.阅读理解(每题2分,共20分) A A Survey of Three Students’ Sports Activities Name What to do How often When to do Who to do with Li Jian Tennis Once a week On Friday His friend Tom Jogging Every day In the morning Alone(独自一人) Judie Do exercises with an app Four times a week On weekends Her sister Amy Ping-pong Twice a week On weekdays Her friends Liu Ming Swimming Three times a week On Tuesday, Friday, and Sunday His father Basketball Once a week On Monday His classmates 21. What sports does Li Jian always do? A. Jogging. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. D. Jump rope. 22. When does Judie play ping-pong? A. On Monday. B. On weekends. C. On working days. D. On Friday. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Liu Ming seldom goes swimming. B. Judie plays ping-pong twice a week. C. Judie often does exercises alone. D. Li Jian plays tennis with his cousin, Tom. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要呈现了一份关于三位学生（Li Jian、Judie、Liu Ming）体育运动情况的调查表格，包括运动项目、频率、时间及同伴等信息。 【21题详解】 根据表格中Li Jian对应的内容，“Jogging”的频率为“Every day”，而“Tennis”仅为“Once a week”。“always”对应“Every day”，因此Li Jian总是做的运动是慢跑。 【22题详解】 根据表格中Judie对应的Ping-pong一栏，“When to do”为“On weekdays”。weekdays即working days，因此Judie在工作日打乒乓球。 【23题详解】 A项：Liu Ming游泳频率为“Three times a week”，并不算“seldom”，错误。B项：Judie打乒乓球频率为“Twice a week”，与表格一致，正确。C项：Judie用app做运动的频率是“Four times a week”，且是“Alone”，但用app做运动并非“often does exercises alone”的全部情况，且该选项表述不够准确，错误。D项：Li Jian打网球的同伴是“His friend Tom”，不是“cousin”，错误。 B Mrs. Wang Hello, everyone. Our English reading room will be open next Tuesday. We need some rules to keep it in order. Now can anyone help me make some rules for it? Hu Kai I think everyone should keep quiet there. It’ s impolite to disturb (打扰) others. Mary@ Hu Kai You are right. And we can not save a seat (占座) or jump the queue. Many students need seats. Zhu Lin Yes, it’s necessary. And I think eating should not be allowed there. We should keep it tidy and clean. David@ Zhu Lin That’s right. And students shouldn’t take their mobile phones there. Li Yong If someone wants to take the book home, what should he or she do? I think the person should return (归还) the book on time. Mrs. Wang Thank you all. I’ll take your advice and put up our rules on the wall of the reading room. 24. Why does Mrs. Wang start the conversation? A. To give advice on Tuesday’s activity. B. To show the new rules about the reading room. C. To encourage students to join in reading activities. D. To ask students to make rules for the reading room. 25. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The library. B. The English club. C. The reading room. D. The school. 26. Match the person with the idea and choose the right answer. a. David b. Hu Kai c. Zhu Lin ①no noise ②no eating ③no smartphones A. a-③; b-①; c-② B. a-②; b-①; c-③ C. a-③; b-②; c-① D. a-①; b-③; c-② 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段课堂对话，王老师和同学们一起讨论并制定英语阅览室的规章制度。 【24题详解】 文中王老师提到：“We need some rules to keep it in order. Now can anyone help me make some rules for it?”，说明她发起对话的目的是让学生一起制定阅览室的规则。 【25题详解】 文中Zhu Lin说：“And I think eating should not be allowed there. We should keep it tidy and clean.”，这里的“it”指代前文提到的英语阅览室。 【26题详解】 ①no noise：对应Hu Kai的观点“I think everyone should keep quiet there.” ②no eating：对应Zhu Lin的观点“And I think eating should not be allowed there.” ③no smartphones：对应David的观点“And students shouldn’t take their mobile phones there.”因此正确的匹配是：a-③; b-①; c-②。 C Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know anything about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are so popular. Among them, I think dumplings are the real Chinese food. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food with me. 27. Alice likes dumplings with ________. A. beef and vegetables B. eggs and carrots C. vegetables and pork D. mutton and carrots 28. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they think eating it can bring good luck. C. Because it is the real Chinese food. D. Because they have many coins. 29. Which is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. Alice’s favorite food C. The real Chinese food D. Dumplings with coins 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice介绍中国的饺子，包括饺子的馅料、购买和制作方式以及春节吃饺子的习俗等内容。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork.”可知，Alice喜欢吃蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We think if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the new year.”可知，人们在饺子里放硬币是因为他们认为吃到有硬币的饺子会带来好运。故选B。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出饺子是真正的中国食物这一话题，第二、三、四段分别介绍了饺子的馅料、购买和制作方式以及春节吃饺子的习俗，最后一段总结欢迎大家来中国品尝饺子，整体为总分总结构。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕饺子展开，介绍了饺子作为真正的中国食物的相关情况，包括馅料、食用方式以及文化内涵等。故选C。 VIII. 阅读表达(每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答51~55题。 As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. Wherever you go (无论你去哪), you can see different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games have long histories of thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese physical exercise. There are also some other new sports or games. And people are keeping inventing (发明) new sports or games. Why do people like sports? That’s because sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. Different people like different kinds of sports. Some people enjoy sports, such as basketball and football. Others like individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming, and running. Skating and mountain climbing, these outdoor sports, are the most popular with people. As the seasons change, sports change too. In different seasons, people take part in different sports. For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful. What do you think of sports? 31. Which sport is traditional and has a long history according to Paragraph 1? _________________________ 32. Why do people like sports? _________________________ 33. What are the most popular with people who like outdoor sports? _________________________ 34. How many kinds of sports are mentioned in Paragraph 3? _________________________ 35. Do you think sports are important? Why or why not? _________________________ 【答案】31. Tai Chi. 32. Because sports can help us become strong, keep healthy and make us clever. 33. Skating and mountain climbing. 34. Three. 35. Yes. Because sports make our lives better and more colourful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动在生活中的重要性，涵盖运动的历史、人们喜爱运动的原因、不同季节的运动选择等内容。 【31题详解】 第一段明确指出“Some sports or games have long histories of thousands of years. Tai Chi, for example, is a kind of traditional Chinese physical exercise.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【32题详解】 第二段明确指出“That’s because sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【33题详解】 第二段明确指出“Skating and mountain climbing, these outdoor sports, are the most popular with people.”，这是原文中的信息，直接提取。 【34题详解】 第三段明确指出“For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter.”，可推知结论第三段提到了游泳、滑冰和滑雪三种运动。 【35题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，第四段明确指出“Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful.”，可推知结论作者认为运动重要，参考答案：Yes. Because sports make our lives better and more colourful. IX. 用所给词的正确形式填空(每题1分，共5分) 36. We all know riding too fast on the road is _________ (danger). 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道在路上骑车太快是很危险的。be动词is后接形容词作表语；“danger”是名词，形容词形式是dangerous，意为“危险的”。 37. My teacher always encourages me ________ (study) hard for my goal (目标). 【答案】to study 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师总是鼓励我为了我的目标努力学习。句中使用了固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，此处需要使用动词不定式，故填to study。 38. Adam always feels _________ (sleep) in the maths class. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：Adam在数学课上总是感到困倦。感官动词feels后需接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy，意为“困倦的”，符合语境。 39. Don’t be afraid of making a ________ (choose). Whatever you choose, I’ll support (支持) you. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕做选择。无论你选择什么，我都会支持你。空格前有不定冠词a，后面需要接名词单数形式，choose是动词，名词形式是choice，make a choice是固定搭配，意为“做选择”。 40. We all have notebooks (笔记本), and _________ (she) is full of interesting pictures. 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都有笔记本，她的（笔记本）上贴满了有趣的图片。根据空格前的“We all have notebooks”和逗号后的“is full of interesting pictures”可知，此处需填入一个名词性物主代词，指代“她的笔记本”，避免与前面的“notebooks”重复。提示词“she”对应的名词性物主代词是“hers”。 X. 补全对话：(每题2分，共 10分) (Two students are talking about sports.) A: Hello, Jack. ____41____? B: No, it’s my brother’s football. A: Do you like playing football? B: ____42____. I just enjoy watching the games on TV. A: ____43____? B: I seldom play sports. A: Exercise is good for our health. You should do more exercise. B: ____44____. Maybe I will have a try. A: ____45____? B: Good idea. I think playing ping-pong is great fun. See you tomorrow. A: See you. 【答案】41. Is this your football 42. No, I don’t 43. How often do you play sports 44. You’re right 45. What about playing ping-pong tomorrow 【解析】 【导语】本对话是两人在讨论运动。 【41题详解】 根据答语“No, it’s my brother’s football.”可知，问句是在询问足球的归属权，且为一般疑问句，结合语境，A看到足球询问是否是B的，应填Is this your football。 【42题详解】 根据问句“Do you like playing football?”以及后文“I just enjoy watching the games on TV.”可知，B并不喜欢踢足球。一般疑问句需用Yes或者No回答，此处表示否定，应填No, I don’t。 【43题详解】 根据答语“I seldom play sport.”可知，答语涉及频率，询问频率常用特殊疑问词How often，应填How often do you play sports。 【44题详解】 根据前文A的建议“Exercise is good for our health.”以及后文B说“Maybe I will have a try.”可知，B认同A的观点。表示同意对方的观点或建议，常用You’re right回应。 【45题详解】 根据答语“Good idea.”以及“See you tomorrow.”和“playing ping-pong”可知，A提出了一个关于明天打乒乓球的建议。可以用What about的句型表示建议，应填What about playing ping-pong tomorrow。 XI. 书面表达（15分） 46. 七年级“疯狂英语社团”成立了。“疯狂英语社团”现面向全年级招募新成员。你是来自三班的Li Hua，请根据表格信息给社团负责人Sally写一封邮件，展示你的能力。 个人信息 姓名，年龄，班级…… 爱好及特长 阅读……(至少两条) 喜爱的动物 喜爱的动物及原因，对动物的看法 健康生活 饮食习惯，运动习惯 参考词汇: be from; like singing English songs; healthy eating habits; in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 要求： (1)70词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 (2)要点齐全，段落清晰，语句通顺。 (3)书写工整，美观，无涂改。 Dear Sally, I am excited to write this e-mail to you ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really hope to join the English club and look forward to your reply (回复)! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sally, I am excited to write this e-mail to you. I’m Li Hua, 13 years old and I am from Class Three, Grade Seven. I love reading English books and I am good at singing English songs. In my free time, I keep learning English happily. I like cats best because they are cute and friendly. I think all animals are our good friends. I have healthy eating habits and I often do sports to keep strong. I am outgoing and ready to learn more English here. I really hope to join the English club and look forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：申请类邮件，全文用一般现在时 明确要点：个人信息；爱好特长；喜爱动物及看法；健康生活习惯 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：词数70词左右，要点齐全，无真实校名等多余信息 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构 开头段：表明写信目的，进行基础个人信息介绍 主体段：依次介绍英语相关爱好特长、喜爱动物观点、饮食运动习惯 结尾段：表达入社心愿，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基础信息 信息介绍：13 years old/be from Class Three Grade Seven/am from Class 3, Grade 7等 要点二：爱好与特长 兴趣特长：love reading English books/be good at singing English songs/learn English in free time/watch English movies等 要点三：喜爱动物及观点 喜爱动物：like cats/dogs/pandas best等 喜欢原因：cute and friendly/lovely and smart等 个人看法：all animals are our good friends/should be kind to animals等 要点四：健康生活习惯 饮食作息：have healthy eating habits/eat vegetables every day等 运动习惯：do sports often/run every morning等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $