专题02 短文汉语提示填空30篇（期末真题汇编，浙江专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 汇编浙江多地七年级下期末真题短文填空30篇，聚焦核心词汇与语境运用，涵盖健康、文化、安全等真实生活主题。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短文汉语提示填空|30篇（每篇10空）|核心词汇（如“健康”“习惯”“传统”）、基础语法（名词复数、动词时态）|结合地域真题（绍兴、杭州等地期末卷），创设校园生活（图书馆规则）、文化传承（皮影戏）、安全自救（森林迷路）等情境，注重语言能力与文化意识培养|

专题02 短文汉语提示填空30篇 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）Li Hua is a student and he is 1 (相当) healthy. He does exercise every day to keep 2 (健康的). He usually does it after school and at weekends. And his eating 3 (习惯) are good. He tries to eat more vegetables, such as 4 (卷心菜) and 5 (豆子), usually ten or eleven times a week. He eats fruit and drinks milk every day. Of course, he loves fast food too, because it 6 (尝) good. 7 (然而), he tries to eat it only 8 (一次) a month, because he doesn’t want to be 9 (肥胖的). He usually sleeps for eight to nine hours every day. So you can always see that he looks very healthy and happy. His 10 (均衡的) lifestyle also helps him to study well. He always gets good grades at school. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·浙江湖州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 On Nov 18, 1 (更多的) than 20 new Santas   2 (加入) a “school” at the Postal Museum in London. For the 3 (过去的) 26 years, Santas in the UK are asked to go to Santa school to 4 (开始) their job every year. There, they try to 5 (扮演) like Santa and they take 6 (特殊的) lessons on making 7 (孩子们) happy. For example, they practice saying “Merry Christmas” in different languages. They also say “Ho, ho, ho!” many times to get it just right. They even 8 (学习) sign language (手语) for words like “reindeer (驯鹿)” and “What would you like for Christmas?” These lessons 9 (帮助) Santas make the 10 (生活) happier for everyone. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Emma loves life. She has many 1 (爱好). One of them is making crafts (做手工). She likes creating new things with daily waste. One day, when she went 2 (经过) a rubbish bin in a park, she 3 (注意到) two old umbrellas. Emma took the two umbrellas home. “I will make 4 (某种东西) new and fun,” Emma said. At home, Emma 5 (讨论) with her parents. Her father advised to turn the umbrellas into bags. Emma and her father made two bags 6 (一起). Although the two bags weren’t valuable, they had 7 (特殊的) meaning. The next day, Emma took the two bags to school. She asked her best friend Betty to 8 (选择) one. Emma gave it to her 9 (作为) a gift. Betty said with a 10 (微笑), “The bag is certainly the most beautiful one I’ve ever had.” Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Mike was twelve years old. Last weekend, he went hiking in the 1 (森林). He got lost and was very 2 (害怕的). Then he remembered the safety rules that he learned from his teacher, and decided to keep 3 (精力) by sitting quietly under a tree with red 4 (树叶) instead of crying. Mike made a wise 5 (选择). He spelled “HELP” with stones 6 (缓慢地). When night came, he used his jacket to keep warm and sang songs to calm 7 (他自己). Thanks to his stone “HELP”, people 8 (跟随) the sign and saved him. The next morning, they said Mike was 9 (运气好的), but he knew staying calm and using knowledge were key. He 10 (认识到) that learning safety rules was really important. So he decided to study them and obey them in his daily life. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。 Last week, our school had a cultural festival. There were lots of wonderful cultural shows at the festival. It seemed that we had a trip to 1 (探索) Chinese culture. 2 (在……之中) all the shows, I liked the traditional Chinese shadow puppetry (中国传统皮影戏) best. The performers (表演者) moved the puppets behind a large piece of white cloth (布). They held the puppets up. And people could see the shadows of the puppets on the cloth 3 (当……时候) the light shone on the cloth from behind. The performers also told the story by singing. It was a really great show. After the show, one of the performers 4 (教) us how to make the puppets move. He told us that he made some of the puppets by 5 (他自己). Many students 6 (冲) to learn excitedly. To tell the 7 (真相), it was quite difficult, and it took me 8 (相当地) a long time to learn it well. I felt happy and 9 (幸运的) to see and experience our traditional (传统的) culture. I also realized that we 10 (青少年) should try our best to learn and carry forward our culture. Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 Nature often surprises us with unexpected visitors from the wild. It adds the color to the life. Let’s read the amazing stories from the students. Rosy: When I lived in Canada, a black bear came to a house! That cute black bear was sitting in the tree eating fruits. Many of my 1 (邻居) came out to watch it. They bought food to 2 (喂养) it. Peach: I 3 (曾经) met a deer on the farm. The deer looked at me! At that 4 (某个时刻), I thought it was like an alpaca (羊驼). Ruoyu: One day in a middle school, a blue-and-white parrot landed on a tree 5 (在……外面) of the classrooms. Both students and the teachers 6 (冲) out to welcome it. The parrot’s feathers 7 (发光) like stars. Though it was very short, this memory was 8 (神奇的). Hopefully, more animals will visit our school. 9 (然而), we politely hope there will be no visits like 10 (狼) or mice! Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末）阅读短文，根据文中所给的中文提示填空，每空一词。 A library is a place to make 1 (进步) in reading. Here are some rules to keep it nice for everyone. First, walk 2 (沿着) the desks quietly and never run. This helps everyone focus on reading. 3 (一旦) you jog a little, it will make noises. Second, never 4 (乱扔) in the library! Try to keep the space tidy. Third, 5 (保存) the books by keeping them clean and not drawing on pages. Always put them back to their right 6 (场地) when you finish reading. In the library, we should read different books—either storybooks or science magazines. Don’t read the same kind 7 (在线) all the time. Teachers 8 (鼓励) us to use the library often. If we 9 (遵循) these rules, the library will always be a happy place for learning. Let’s be 10 (明智) readers. Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·浙江丽水·期末）根据所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Travels always bring people some of the best memories of their lives. The trip to Greenland must be one of them. For people who don’t like to have 1 (累人的) holidays, Greenland is not a nice place. 2 (然而), it’s perfect when you love to do something different. Greenland 3 (属于) to Denmark. Although its name means “green land” in English, 84% of Greenland is covered by ice and snow. In winter, temperatures can 4 (下降) to -40℃, while summers are short and cool. The weather is 5 (极冷), but it has wonderful natural sights. Amazingly, there is no 6 (道路) between two towns in Greenland. 7 (如果) you are there in summer, the best way to travel around is by boat. Most people in Greenland are Inuit. Many live in 8 (色彩鲜艳) wooden houses and use snowmobiles. They still make a living in the traditional way—most of them are 9 (猎人). They also keep other traditions, like drum dancing and carving art. 10 (但愿；有希望地), people will pass down these traditions. They are not only important to the Inuit but also special parts of the world’s cultures. Passage 9 （23-24七年级下·浙江嘉兴·期末）Do you know Ikebana? It is the art of putting flowers 1 (一起) in special ways. It started in Japan hundreds of years ago. Ikebana artists study for years to learn how to choose just the 2 (合适) flowers and leaves. They also learn how to place them beautifully to make 3 (作品) of art. The artists 4 (相信) that the plants they choose look nice. The flowers, leaves and water are all 5 (重要的) part of the art. Sometimes artists are 6 (能够……的) to use only few plants to show something beautiful. Other times they 7 (仔细地) choose and use many different kinds of flowers. Artists will 8 (花费) a lot of time on ikebana to show their feelings. They may 9 (收集) summer flowers to give a warm feeling. Or they use 10 (几个) white flowers to share a feeling of sadness. Passage 10 （23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 In some foreign countries, some people don’t like the number 13. They don’t think 13 is a 1 (幸运的) number. For example, they don’t like to live on the thirteenth floor. My friend Foley has the same idea. He doesn’t like the number, 2 (也). One day, he invited (邀请) some friends for dinner. When all of his friends 3 (到达), he asked them to sit around the table. He 4 (开始) to count the people when they were having the delicious food. Suddenly, he 5 (喊叫)out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everybody’s 6 (脸) turned white except Mr. Brain. He said slowly with a smile, “Don’t 7 (担心), my dear friend. We are having fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brain will have a 8 (婴儿) in a few weeks.” All of them were happy 9 (再次). “Congratulations!” they said to Mr. and Mrs. Brain. They 10 (享受) the nice food and had a good time. Passage 11 （23-24七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Hi, guys, let me share my favorite story with you. It’s the story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not 1 (像) other girls. She loved to 2 (练习) with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers came to her 3 (村庄). It was a small one with only about three 4 (百) people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan 5 (担心) father was too old and her brother was too 6 (幼小的). That night, Mulan dressed up as a man. She jumped onto her horse and 7 (骑) off. In the army, she was an 8 (优秀的) soldier. The war ended twelve years later. “Mulan? Is that you?” her father asked 9 (激动). Mulan cried, “Yes, Father! I’m 10 (回来)!” They were happy to see each other again. Passage 12 （23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）根据短文内容及括号内所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 I had a 7-day holiday last month. I went on a trip to China. I went to Beijing first. I stayed 1 (那里) for three days. After I got to Beijing, I went to the hotel 2 (乘) subway. The hotel was near Beihai Park, so I went to the park on foot. I 3 (看到) lots of beautiful flowers in it. After that I went to Beijing Zoo. I visited many 4 (动物) in the zoo. I liked the pandas very much. I think they are very 5 (可爱). The next day, I went to the Great Wall. It started to 6 (下雨) in the afternoon, but I climbed it all day. On my last day in Beijing, I went 7 (购物) at Wangfujing Street. I bought many gifts for my friends and family. Then I 8 (飞) to Xi’an. I walked around the city and learned a lot. I came 9 (回来) home on the last day of the holiday. I was 10 (疲劳) but happy. I had a nice vacation! Passage 13 （23-24七年级下·浙江·期末）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 There is a special coffee house in Shanghai. Its name is Qiaoxia Café. “Qiaoxia” means “under a 1 (桥)”. A woman opened it. People usually call her Sister Qian. And the name of the coffee house also 2 (描述) its location (位置) at Wuning Road. Qian loves coffee very much. “Usually, most people think coffee is expensive, but I think 3 (不同地). My dream coffee shop is a 4 (地方) for all people, no matter (不论) who they are,” she said. At first, only cars came and went and no one 5 (停) for a cup of coffee because there was road construction (施工) near the coffee house. People couldn’t park their cars. Later, when all the things finished, the coffee house got 6 (受欢迎的). The coffee house has two rooms—one for food and drink 7 (点菜) and the other for parties and shows. There is an open field (土地) 8 (介于……之间) the rooms. People can sit and 9 (享受) relaxing shows here. A girl named Meng Xin had a music show here. There were two 10 (钢琴) in the coffee house and Meng played them with her friends when she sang. She started to learn music many years ago and it was her dream to have a show. Her dream came true in the café in Shanghai. Passage 14 （23-24七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）根据下列句子及所给的中文意思，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Today’s story is about Mei Lin, a student from Beijing. She is now studying and living with a host family in London. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is about seven o’clock in Beijing. The 1 (天气) is warm and sunny and Mei Lin’s family is busy. Her grandmother is 2 (教) her little sister how to make zongzi. There are two dragon boat 3 (比赛) today. Her dad and uncle are getting ready for them. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big day in China. Families always eat special foods 4 (记住) Qu Yuan People 5 (也) drink special wine (酒) because it can keep people 6 (幸运) and healthy. Is Mei Lin having fun today? In UK, it is about eleven 7 (四十) at night, and there is no Dragon Boat Festival here. Mei Lin is talking on the phone with her family. She 8 (思念) her family and wishes to have her grandma’s 9 (美味的) zongzi. She likes her host family and London, but there is 10 (仍然) no place like home. Passage 15 （23-24七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）B．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。 Jack is on the street and he doesn’t know where to go. He comes to the city to 1 (拜访) his friend Ben, but he gets lost. It’s very 2 (多风的) and no one is on the street. People are 3 (待，停留) at their homes. Jack walks into a store. He sees an old man and asks, “Hey, where is the radio station? Ben’s 4 (房子) is next to it.” The old man doesn’t like the boy. He wants to give him a lesson. “Go 5 (沿着) this street and you can find it,” the old man says. Jack doesn’t say “Thank you” and leaves. After twenty 6 (分钟), Jack comes back to the store. There is no radio station on the street. “I’m sorry, Grandpa,” Jack says to the old man. “Could you please tell me where the radio station is?” “Walk down the street and turn left at the first 7 (十字路口). You can find it 8 (容易地),” the old man says. “Always remember to be polite (礼貌的), young boy.” “Thank you, I will!” Jack says. The 9 (天气) is cold, but Jack 10 (觉得) really warm. Passage 16 （23-24七年级下·浙江温州·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Music is an important part of our life. It can 1 (为……喝彩；使振奋) us up and do great things for us. Let’s think about getting up early in the morning with some pop songs. The lively music can 2 (当然) be a fantastic way for us to start the day. 3 (摇滚) music is often fast and loud. This kind of music can make us 4 (兴奋的). For example, at a party, the sounds of guitars and 5 (鼓) can get everyone to dance. When we’re tired, traditional 6 (西方的) music may help. The slow and quiet music is like a warm hug. We can enjoy the music 7 (直到……为止) we are asleep. Country music tells stories of everyday life. Sometimes it can help with our feelings, just like an old friend 8 (围绕) us. In the future, maybe most people 9 (尝试) music made by AI. No matter (无论) how music will change, it can always take us 10 (往任何地方) we like at any time. Let’s travel in the wonderful world of music and enjoy all the different feelings it brings. Passage 17 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 I enjoy spending every holiday travelling with my family. My parents are 1 (思想开明的). They 2 (认为) travelling a thousand miles is better than reading a thousand books. So they always visit places of 3 (吸引力) with me. While abroad (在国外), I remember visiting the Monet’s Garden in spring. Colourful   4 (蝴蝶) flew through the flowers and played with one another. The landscape there was amazing, just as beautiful as a 5 (绘画). At home (在国内), during the daytime, the green hills, 6 (草原) and clear water in Altay, Xinjiang caught my eye. At night, thousands of stars shone 7 (明亮地) in the sky. When you get there yourself, you will know that sometimes it’s hard to 8 (描述) the beautiful natural wonders through words. Also, the views on the top of the Huangguoshu Waterfall is also unforgettable. The running water sounds 9 (猛烈的). You can hear it from miles away. 10 (想象) staying with your family and enjoying beautiful scenery different from your city. Isn’t that wonderful? Passage 18 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last weekend, my class took a trip to the National Air and Space Museum. As soon as we walked 1 (穿过) the door, I felt like a 2 (乘客) stepping into the past. The museum was 3 (巨大的). There were many real planes, helicopters, and even a spaceship! Our guide, Mr. Carter, showed us an old plane from the 1960s. He let us climb 4 (在里面) and feel what flying was like back then! The seats were so small, and 5 (反而，代替) of TVs or Wi-Fi, there were only small windows to watch the clouds. Next, we tried a flight simulator (飞行模拟器). This was the coolest 6 (经历)! It was so real that some friends 7 (喊叫) excitedly, but I loved it. Before we left, we watched a short movie about a brave pilot. Seeing it made me believe it must be 8 (吓人的) to fly without modern tools. So, I 9 (肯定地) won’t forget this trip! Come and visit the museum, if you like cool 10 (机器) or stories about brave people. Passage 19 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Sam is a teacher from the UK. He likes travelling and tasting foods from different countries. On August 12, 2024, he arrived in Chengdu. First, he walked over a 1 (桥梁) to the Sanxingdui Museum. There, he saw many old masks made of stone. Their 2 (耳朵) and eyes were very big. After visiting, he 3 (感觉) hungry and tried Sichuan hot pot in a loud restaurant. He added 4 (两个都) fresh vegetables and beef at table to the pot. The hot pot was 5 (美味的)! “I didn’t like spicy food before,” he said. “But this is different. It’s not the same. The flavors are much 6 (更好的)—spicy, salty, and a bit sweet.” He also tried 7 (别的，另一个) dish with sweet sauce. Five days later, he flew to Shaanxi. He saw the Terracotta Army and took photos. He ate roujiamo. As we all know, “roujiamo” 8 (意思是) ‘meat in bread’. It looks like a hamburger, a 9 (代表性事物) of American food. The meat is a little fat but tasty. Sam enjoyed 10 (他自己) very much and wanted to stay in China for a few more days! Passage 20 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I couldn’t help looking at the shoes through the window every time I went past the shop. Everyone around me had these shoes. Once, I asked my grandma for them. 1 (然而), she said, “You have to get them 2 (用，以) your own money.” I really wanted those shoes, so I started to look for a way to make some money. I thought walking dogs would be easy, so I began to take 3 (照顾) of some dogs. Snowflake was cute, Tiny was 4 (巨大) and funny, and Tulip was smart. They didn’t 5 (尝试) to be like each other; they were all 6 (酷) in their own ways. This made me see that it’s OK not to be like everyone else. Walking dogs was hard and 7 (累人的), but it did help me make some money. One sunny 8 (早上), I walked to the shop. I looked at the shoes, but the feeling of wanting to be like everyone else wasn’t that strong. So, I 9 (决定) to get something that I truly wanted. 10 (终于，最后), I bought a pet turtle and named her Cashy. She became a symbol of the lessons I learned along the way. Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，根据小括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 One day, a grasshopper relaxed in a 1 (田野). He ate as much grass as he could. When he was 2 (饱的), he began to play music and jump about happily. Then, an ant walked by slowly and 3 (搬运) some corn. “Come and sing with me!” called the grasshopper. “No,” replied the ant, “I’m busy 4 (收集) food for the winter.” “There’s no 5 (需要) for that! Don’t worry about the winter!” said the grasshopper, “It is 6 (夏天) now. And we have so much food and it is sunny today.” But the ant 7 (摇动) his head and still went on his way. Nearly every day, he walked slowly 8 (经过) the grasshopper with some corn on his back. “What a silly ant!” said the grasshopper. “He should worry about winter when it is winter!” When winter 9 (最后) came and the snow was on the ground, the grasshopper was hungry. However, the ant and his family had plenty to eat. What we can learn from the story is: Work 10 (努力地) today to get ready for tomorrow. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 When we talk about fun activities, there’s a lot we can do to have a great time. One of my favourite activities is to 1 (讨论) books with my friends. It’s amazing to share what we think about the story. Sometimes, we even find the 2 (事实) behind the words on the pages. Speaking 3 (出声地) can be really fun, too, especially when we’re practising for a school play. It makes us feel 4 (自豪的) when we can say our ideas clearly. Being present in the moment is important. Whether (无论) we’re playing a game or just going out with friends. It helps us enjoy the 5 (真正的) fun of the activity. Exploring 6 (在室外) is another fun thing to do. We can go out for adventures, climbing trees, or just running around in the 7 (新鲜的) air. It’s a great way to feel the excitement of discovering new places. In 8 (现代的) times, we also have cool apps to make exploring even more exciting. But remember, the 9 (重要性) of having fun is not just about the activities we do, it’s also about enjoying the 10 (某一时刻) we spend and the memories we create. So, let’s go out and have fun! Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Most kids love sweets. Why? When we eat or drink something sweet, the sugar goes into our blood and influences (影响) our brain. It 1 (留下) good feelings to us, making us want more. In fact, all delicious food do this, but sugar is especially 2 (强大的). That’s why doctors always advise us to cut down on sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our body learned to keep a lot of sugar as 3 (脂肪). In this way, we 4 (保存) energy for when there is no food. But today, most people have more than 5 (足够的)! So now it may be harming our health. We 6 (肯定地) need to eat less sugar. The trouble is that, in today’s world, our food is 7 (装满) with sugar. Although our meals 8 (似乎) better, large amounts (量) of sugar are added. To solve (解决) the problem, we should take more exercise, at least 9 (一次) or twice a week. And remember, next time if you want more 10 (曲奇饼), eat an apple instead. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·浙江衢州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Gregg Brown is from America. His 1 (梦想) was to travel around the Americas. He got the idea after he 2 (完成) a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a bike rider. The two friends decided to travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike. In 2005, Gregg and Brooks set off. They often slept 3 (在室外) or stayed in hotels. In many places along their way, 4 (当地) people opened their homes to them and gave them food. During their trip, Gregg and Brooks went through deserts, 5 (森林), and mountains. They also visited 6 (现代) cities. In May 2007—two years, 12 countries, and over 30,500 km later—Gregg finally arrived in Ushuaia, a city in Argentina of 7 (南方) America. Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their adventures on the Internet. They 8 (两个都) learnt a lot from the traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice. ●Travel light. The fewer things you have, the 9 (更少) you’ll worry about. ●Be smart. Don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy, 10 (甚至) when there are challenges along the way. ●Be polite. Always remember that nobody wants to fight, cheat, or rob a nice guy. Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Shiwei Yan invites you!I’m a peak. I stand here 1 (单独), like a mast (桅杆) of a ship. The daytime and nighttime views are 2 (两个都) beautiful. People all over the world come to see me, 3 (爬) on me and take photos of me. 4 (如果) you visit Yongjia, don’t miss me! Waterfall > water + fallI’m Baizhangpu Waterfall at Nanxi River — the 5 (国家的）4A Tourist Attraction. My name, “Baizhang,” means “Hundred Zhang” and I’m 6 (几乎，差不多) 1 metres high. I have many animal friends. They drink water and play with each other in me. Staying with them is a happy 7 (部分) of my life. I am not only about water falling, but also about the wonderful harmony of nature. Nanxi River turns into a golden river ...I’m Nanxi River. I go through the green 8 (陆地) in Yongjia. My water is clean, like nature’s own drink. I am working hard and 9 (添加) a safe and rich home for animals. People here are living a happy and 10 (甜的) life. I am an important connection between the nature and the people. Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My favorite way to have fun is doing yoga. Yoga is a way of exercise about stretching (伸展) and holding poses (姿势). The poses are always named after animals like cats, dogs and 1 (蛇). Yoga first came out in India. Now it is 2 (普遍的) all over the world. Many people of all ages do it to 3 (改善) their health. The poses might seem easy but it takes practice to do them better. Doing yoga can help you in many ways. It can bring you a 4 (柔软) body and helps you think more quickly. It can also 5 (放松) your body when you do yoga. This helps you forget your worries. A yoga class for a beginner usually lasts (持续) about 20 to 30 minutes. That’s 6 (足够) for a beginner to learn some easy poses. It’s great for a beginner to have the class 7 (两次) or three times a week. If you want to find a fun way to spend your 8 (空闲) time, yoga is a good choice. Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。 You are what you do! Tai Chi, also known as Tai Chi Chuan, is an old and great Chinese martial art. It has a history of about 2000 years, and it is 1 (仍然) popular today. We move our bodies 2 (缓慢地) when we do Tai Chi. Each 3 (步骤) is important. Tai Chi is different from other sports. Learning Tai Chi helps us understand more about the great culture of China. 4 (任何人) can benefit from practicing it. It is not for competing. We Chinese like to practice Tai Chi, especially in the early morning both on 5 (工作日) and weekends. We usually do it in the parks. We 6 (相信) that doing Tai Chi can give us more energy and make us healthier. 7 (然而), not all people have the time to do Tai Chi in public places. Some people start to learn Tai Chi 8 (在线的) at home. They watch videos and follow the instructions. Also, Tai Chi is a great gift China shares with the world. Many foreigners like it because it helps them 9 (放松) and it is good for both body and mind. So if you want to find true peace and balance in life, Tai Chi will be a 10 (完美的) exercise! Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 China is a big country with many places to visit. But it’s very important to know about the best time to visit different places. The best time to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. Although the 1 (温度) is enjoyable most of the time, the weather is usually really hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring more clothes than usual. You can enjoy 2 (你自己) riding horses on the vast grasslands. Hainan is a good place to 3 (探索) in any season —spring, summer, autumn and winter. It is always warm. The sea is like a 4 (画). You will love the blue sky and beautiful beaches. When you go swimming or play beach 5 (排球), you’ll feel like you’re in a charming world while you are enjoying these activities! Jiuzhaigou is 6 (相当) a wonderful place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. 7 (如果) you visit this place, you will not want to see other lakes. 8 (在……中) all the seasons, summer is the best time to go there. Xi’an is an interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army after you go 9 (慢跑) around the ancient city wall. More importantly, you can taste lots of delicious food or a 10 (平衡的) meal like mutton, cabbage, and strawberries. From Xinjiang to Xi’an, China offers enjoyable experiences for every traveler. Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Anna and her close friends like to do many things together. They share the same hobby. They made a 1 (队) and meet every weekend to draw paintings in the park. They often show their drawings on a big board. Each painting shows their dream of becoming an 2 (艺术家). “Which one do you like best 3 (……之一；在……中) these paintings?” Anna asks me. “All of them are really nice!” I say, looking at the paintings. “What about Emma’s painting? I think 4 (她的) is the best,” says Anna, pointing proudly to a 5 (色彩鲜艳的) picture. “I think we should hold an art show,” someone suggests. “That’s a 6 (明智的；高明的) idea,” says another friend. Everyone quickly 7 (同意). They are friendly and always help each other. They 8 (放松) themselves under the trees and laugh together when they feel tired. Sometimes they have a fun running race in the park. Some run fast, others slower, but they are 9 (仍然) in high spirits. For them, it’s not about winning or being the best—it’s about sharing dreams, enjoying each 10 (片刻；瞬间), and growing together. Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Here’s a Chinese fable, The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young boy. His job was to watch over the sheep on a green hill. One sunny afternoon, he had 1 (愚蠢的) idea to have fun. He shouted at the top of his 2 (嗓音), “Wolf! Wolf! Help! The wolf is eating the sheep!” The villagers heard his cries and 3 (冲) up the hill. But when they arrived, they saw no wolf. The sheep were 4 (安静地) eating grass. Their surprised faces made him 5 (大笑). “You fool!” he shouted. The villagers asked him to tell the 6 (真相) and went back. But he didn’t listen. A few days later, he played the same 7 (把戏，戏法) again. “Wolf! Wolf!” he shouted. The villagers came to help, but there was no wolf. “How could you do that again?” they said angrily and left. One dark evening, a real wolf suddenly jumped out! It started running after the sheep. He was afraid, “Wolf! Please help!” But this 8 (次), no one came. The wolf took many sheep away. He sat on the ground, feeling 9 (不开心) and crying. This story tells us that honesty (诚实) is important. Even if we just want to have fun, we can’t 10 (撒谎)! / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 短文汉语提示填空30篇 参考答案 Passage1 1.quite 2.healthy/fit 3.habits 4.cabbages 5.beans 6.tastes 7.However 8.once 9.fat 10.balanced Passage2 1.more 2.joined 3.past 4.start/begin 5.act 6.special 7.children/kids 8.learn/study 9.help 10.life Passage3 1.hobbies 2.past/by 3.noticed/found 4.something 5.discussed/talked 6.together 7.special 8.choose 9.as 10.smile Passage4 1.forest 2.afraid 3.energy 4.leaves 5.choice 6.slowly 7.himself 8.followed 9.lucky 10.realized Passage5 1.explore 2.Among 3.when 4.taught 5.himself 6.rushed 7.truth 8.quite 9.lucky 10.teenagers Passage6 1.neighbors/neighbours 2.feed 3.once 4.moment 5.outside 6.rushed 7.shone 8.magical 9.However 10.wolves Passage7 1.progress 2.along 3.Once 4.litter 5.preserve 6.place 7.online 8.encourage 9.follow 10.wise Passage8 1.tiring 2.However 3.belongs 4.drop/fall 5.freezing 6.road 7.If 8.colorful 9.hunters 10.Hopefully Passage9 1.together 2.right 3.works 4.believe 5.important 6.able 7.carefully 8.spend 9.collect 10.several Passage10 1.lucky 2.either 3.arrived 4.began/started 5.shouted 6.face 7.worry 8.baby 9.again 10.enjoyed Passage11 1.like 2.practice 3.village 4.hundred 5.worried 6.young 7.rode 8.excellent 9.excitedly 10.back Passage12 1.there 2.by 3.saw 4.animals 5.cute/lovely 6.rain 7.shopping 8.flew 9.back 10.tired Passage13 1.bridge 2.describes 3.differently 4.place 5.stopped 6.popular 7.ordering 8.between 9.enjoy 10.pianos Passage14 1.weather 2.teaching 3.races 4.to remember 5.also 6.lucky 7.forty 8.misses 9.delicious 10.still Passage15 1.visit 2.windy 3.staying 4.house 5.along/down/on 6.minutes 7.crossing 8.easily 9.weather 10.feels Passage16 1.cheer 2.surely/certainly 3.Rock 4.excited 5.drums 6.western/Western 7.till/until 8.around/round 9.will try 10.anywhere Passage17 1.open-minded 2.believe/think 3.interest 4.butterflies 5.painting 6.grasslands 7.brightly 8.describe 9.fierce 10.Imagine Passage18 1.through 2.passenger 3.huge 4.inside 5.instead 6.experience 7.shouted/cried 8.scary/frightening 9.certainly/surely 10.machines Passage19 1.bridge 2.ears 3.felt 4.both 5.delicious/yummy 6.better 7.another 8.means 9.symbol 10.himself Passage20 1.However 2.with 3.care 4.huge 5.try 6.cool 7.tiring 8.morning 9.decided 10.Finally Passage1 1.field 2.full 3.carried 4.collecting 5.need 6.summer 7.shook 8.past 9.finally 10.hard Passage2 1.discuss 2.facts 3.aloud 4.proud 5.real 6.outdoors 7.fresh 8.modern 9.importance 10.moment Passage3 1.leaves 2.powerful 3.fat 4.save 5.enough 6.certainly 7.filled 8.seem 9.once 10.cookies Passage4 1.dream 2.finished 3.outside 4.local 5.forests 6.modern 7.South 8.both 9.less 10.even Passage5 1.alone 2.both 3.climb 4.If 5.National 6.nearly/almost 7.part 8.land 9.adding 10.sweet Passage6 1.snakes 2.common 3.improve 4.soft 5.relax 6.enough 7.twice 8.free Passage7 1.still 2.slowly 3.step 4.Anyone/Anybody 5.weekdays 6.believe 7.However 8.online 9.relax 10.perfect Passage8 1.temperature 2.yourself 3.explore 4.painting 5.volleyball 6.quite 7.If 8.Among 9.jogging 10.balanced Passage9 1.team 2.artist 3.among 4.hers 5.colorful 6.wise 7.agrees 8.relax 9.still 10.moment Passage10 1.silly 2.voice 3.rushed 4.quietly 5.laugh 6.truth 7.trick 8.time 9.unhappy 10.lie / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 短文汉语提示填空30篇 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）Li Hua is a student and he is 1 (相当) healthy. He does exercise every day to keep 2 (健康的). He usually does it after school and at weekends. And his eating 3 (习惯) are good. He tries to eat more vegetables, such as 4 (卷心菜) and 5 (豆子), usually ten or eleven times a week. He eats fruit and drinks milk every day. Of course, he loves fast food too, because it 6 (尝) good. 7 (然而), he tries to eat it only 8 (一次) a month, because he doesn’t want to be 9 (肥胖的). He usually sleeps for eight to nine hours every day. So you can always see that he looks very healthy and happy. His 10 (均衡的) lifestyle also helps him to study well. He always gets good grades at school. 【答案】 1．quite 2．healthy/fit 3．habits 4．cabbages 5．beans 6．tastes 7．However 8．once 9．fat 10．balanced 【导语】本文介绍了学生李华的健康生活方式，从运动、饮食、作息等方面展现了他的好习惯。 1．句意：李华是一名学生，他相当健康。根据括号提示“相当”，需用副词修饰形容词healthy，quite意为“相当”。 2．句意：他每天锻炼来保持健康。根据括号提示“健康的”，keep后接形容词表示“保持某种状态”，healthy/fit意为“健康的”。 3．句意：而且他的饮食习惯很好。根据括号提示“习惯”，谓语are为复数形式，主语需用复数名词，habits意为“习惯”，eating habits是固定搭配“饮食习惯”。 4．句意：他尽量多吃蔬菜，比如卷心菜和豆子，一周通常十到十一次。根据括号提示“卷心菜”，cabbage意为“卷心菜”，此处表示一类蔬菜，用复数表示泛指。 5．句意：他尽量多吃蔬菜，比如卷心菜和豆子，一周通常十到十一次。根据括号提示“豆子”，需用复数表示一类事物，beans意为“豆子”。 6．句意：当然，他也喜欢快餐，因为它尝起来很好。根据括号提示“尝”，主语it为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式tastes，符合语境。 7．句意：然而，他尽量一个月只吃一次，因为他不想变胖。根据括号提示“然而”，位于句首且用逗号隔开，表转折，however意为“然而”，句首首字母需大写。 8．句意：然而，他尽量一个月只吃一次，因为他不想变胖。根据括号提示“一次”，once意为“一次”，once a month是固定搭配“一个月一次”。 9．句意：然而，他尽量一个月只吃一次，因为他不想变胖。根据括号提示“肥胖的”，be后接形容词作表语，fat意为“肥胖的”，符合语境。 10．句意：他均衡的生活方式也帮助他好好学习。根据括号提示“均衡的”，需用形容词修饰名词lifestyle，balanced意为“均衡的”，符合语境。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·浙江湖州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 On Nov 18, 1 (更多的) than 20 new Santas   2 (加入) a “school” at the Postal Museum in London. For the 3 (过去的) 26 years, Santas in the UK are asked to go to Santa school to 4 (开始) their job every year. There, they try to 5 (扮演) like Santa and they take 6 (特殊的) lessons on making 7 (孩子们) happy. For example, they practice saying “Merry Christmas” in different languages. They also say “Ho, ho, ho!” many times to get it just right. They even 8 (学习) sign language (手语) for words like “reindeer (驯鹿)” and “What would you like for Christmas?” These lessons 9 (帮助) Santas make the 10 (生活) happier for everyone. 【答案】 1．more 2．joined 3．past 4．start/begin 5．act 6．special 7．children/kids 8．learn/study 9．help 10．life 【导语】本文主要讲述了在伦敦邮政博物馆举办的圣诞老人学校，新加入的圣诞老人们学习如何扮演圣诞老人，并通过特殊课程让孩子们开心。 1．句意：1月18日，20多名新圣诞老人加入了伦敦邮政博物馆的“学校”。more“更多的”。故填more。 2．句意：11月18日，20多名新圣诞老人加入了伦敦邮政博物馆的“学校”。join“加入”，动词，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填join的过去式joined。故填joined。 3．句意：在过去的26年里，英国的圣诞老人每年都会被要求去圣诞老人学校开始他们的工作。past“过去的”。故填past。 4．句意：在过去的26年里，英国的圣诞老人每年都会被要求去圣诞老人学校开始他们的工作。start/begin“开始”，动词，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填start/begin。 5．句意：在那里，他们努力扮演圣诞老人，并参加特殊课程学习如何让孩子们开心。act“扮演”，动词，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填act。 6．句意：在那里，他们努力扮演圣诞老人，并参加特殊课程学习如何让孩子们开心。special“特殊的”。故填special。 7．句意：在那里，他们努力扮演圣诞老人，并参加特殊课程学习如何让孩子们开心。children/kids“孩子们”。故填children/kids。 8．句意：他们甚至学习“驯鹿”和“圣诞节你想要什么？”等手语。learn/study“学习”，动词，根据上文“They also say...”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语They表示复数，所以空处应填learn/study的原形。故填learn/study。 9．句意：这些课程帮助圣诞老人让每个人的生活更快乐。help“帮助”，动词，根据上文“They also say...”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语These lessons表示复数，所以空处应填help的原形。故填help。 10．句意：这些课程帮助圣诞老人让每个人的生活更快乐。life“生活”。故填life。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Emma loves life. She has many 1 (爱好). One of them is making crafts (做手工). She likes creating new things with daily waste. One day, when she went 2 (经过) a rubbish bin in a park, she 3 (注意到) two old umbrellas. Emma took the two umbrellas home. “I will make 4 (某种东西) new and fun,” Emma said. At home, Emma 5 (讨论) with her parents. Her father advised to turn the umbrellas into bags. Emma and her father made two bags 6 (一起). Although the two bags weren’t valuable, they had 7 (特殊的) meaning. The next day, Emma took the two bags to school. She asked her best friend Betty to 8 (选择) one. Emma gave it to her 9 (作为) a gift. Betty said with a 10 (微笑), “The bag is certainly the most beautiful one I’ve ever had.” 【答案】 1．hobbies 2．past/by 3．noticed/found 4．something 5．discussed/talked 6．together 7．special 8．choose 9．as 10．smile 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma热爱生活，喜欢利用废旧物品进行手工创作的故事。 1．句意：她有许多爱好。根据“many”和中文提示可知，需要名词复数，hobbies“爱好”符合句意，故填hobbies。 2．句意：有一天，当她经过公园的垃圾桶时，她注意到两把旧伞。根据“when she went”和中文提示可知，需要介词，past/by“经过”符合句意，故填past/by。 3．句意：有一天，当她经过公园的垃圾桶时，她注意到两把旧伞。根据“One day, when she went”和中文提示可知，句子时态是一般过去时，notice/find的过去式是“noticed/found”，故填noticed/found。 4．句意：我要做些新奇有趣的东西。根据“I will make”和中文提示可知，句子是肯定句，something“某些东西”符合句意，故填something。 5．句意：在家里，艾玛和父母讨论。根据“Her father advised to turn the umbrellas into bags.”和中文提示可知，句子时态是一般过去时，discussed/talked“讨论”符合句意，故填discussed/talked。 6．句意：艾玛和父亲一起做了两个包。根据中文提示可知，together“一起”符合句意，故填together。 7．句意：虽然这两个包不值钱，但它们有特殊的意义。根据“meaning”和中文提示可知，形容词作定语，special“特殊的”符合句意，故填special。 8．句意：她让最好的朋友贝蒂选一个。根据“ask sb to do sth”和中文提示可知，此处需要动词原形，choose“选择”符合句意，故填choose。 9．句意：艾玛把它作为礼物送给了贝蒂。根据中文提示可知，as“作为”符合句意，故填as。 10．句意：贝蒂微笑着说：“这绝对是我拥有过的最漂亮的包。”根据“a”和中文提示可知，需要一个名词单数，smile“微笑”符合句意，故填smile。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Mike was twelve years old. Last weekend, he went hiking in the 1 (森林). He got lost and was very 2 (害怕的). Then he remembered the safety rules that he learned from his teacher, and decided to keep 3 (精力) by sitting quietly under a tree with red 4 (树叶) instead of crying. Mike made a wise 5 (选择). He spelled “HELP” with stones 6 (缓慢地). When night came, he used his jacket to keep warm and sang songs to calm 7 (他自己). Thanks to his stone “HELP”, people 8 (跟随) the sign and saved him. The next morning, they said Mike was 9 (运气好的), but he knew staying calm and using knowledge were key. He 10 (认识到) that learning safety rules was really important. So he decided to study them and obey them in his daily life. 【答案】 1．forest 2．afraid 3．energy 4．leaves 5．choice 6．slowly 7．himself 8．followed 9．lucky 10．realized 【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁的Mike在森林徒步时迷路，通过运用老师教的安全知识保持冷静，最终获救的故事。 1．句意： 上周末他去森林里徒步。“森林”forest，名词作宾语。故填forest。 2．句意： 他迷路了，感到非常害怕。“害怕的”afraid，形容词作表语。故填afraid。 3．句意： 这时，他想起了从老师那里学到的安全规则，决定安静地坐在一棵长着红叶的树下，而不是哭泣，以保持精力。“精力”energy，不可数名词。故填energy。 4．句意： 这时，他想起了从老师那里学到的安全规则，决定安静地坐在一棵长着红叶的树下，而不是哭泣，以保持精力。“树叶”leaf，此处表示泛指，所以用复数形式。故填leaves。 5．句意： Mike做了一个明智的选择。“选择”choice，a后跟单数名词。故填choice。 6．句意： 他用石头缓慢地拼出“HELP”。“缓慢地”slowly，副词修饰动词。故填slowly。 7．句意： 夜幕降临时，他用夹克保暖，唱歌让自己平静下来。“他自己”himself，反身代词。故填himself。 8．句意： 多亏了他的石头“HELP”，人们跟随标记救了他。“跟随”follow，主语是people，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式。故填followed。 9．句意：第二天早上，他们说Mike是幸运的，但他知道保持冷静和运用知识是关键。“运气好的”lucky，形容词作表语。故填lucky。 10．句意： 他认识到学习安全规则真的很重要。“认识到”realize，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词需用过去式，故填realized。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。 Last week, our school had a cultural festival. There were lots of wonderful cultural shows at the festival. It seemed that we had a trip to 1 (探索) Chinese culture. 2 (在……之中) all the shows, I liked the traditional Chinese shadow puppetry (中国传统皮影戏) best. The performers (表演者) moved the puppets behind a large piece of white cloth (布). They held the puppets up. And people could see the shadows of the puppets on the cloth 3 (当……时候) the light shone on the cloth from behind. The performers also told the story by singing. It was a really great show. After the show, one of the performers 4 (教) us how to make the puppets move. He told us that he made some of the puppets by 5 (他自己). Many students 6 (冲) to learn excitedly. To tell the 7 (真相), it was quite difficult, and it took me 8 (相当地) a long time to learn it well. I felt happy and 9 (幸运的) to see and experience our traditional (传统的) culture. I also realized that we 10 (青少年) should try our best to learn and carry forward our culture. 【答案】 1．explore 2．Among 3．when 4．taught 5．himself 6．rushed 7．truth 8．quite 9．lucky 10．teenagers 【导语】本文介绍了学校文化节看皮影戏及学习体验传统文化的经历与感悟。 1．句意：似乎我们进行了一场探索中国文化的旅行。结合汉语提示和语境可知，“探索”对应英文单词“explore”，“to”为不定式符号，后接动词原形，“a trip to explore Chinese culture”意为“一场探索中国文化的旅行”，用不定式短语作后置定语，说明旅行的目的是探索中国文化。故填explore。 2．句意：在所有的表演中，我最喜欢中国传统皮影戏。“在……之中(三者或三者以上)”对应“Among”,“Among all the shows”意为“在所有的表演之中”，这里表演是多个，用“Among”来表示在三者及以上的事物之中，引出范围。故填Among。 3．句意：当光线从后面照在布上时，人们就能看到木偶在布上的影子。“当……时候”对应“when”，引导时间状语从句，说明看到木偶影子的时间条件。故填when。 4．句意：表演结束后，一位表演者教我们如何让木偶动起来。“教”对应“taught”，是“teach”的过去式，整个文章是过去发生的事，用一般过去时。故填taught。 5．句意：他告诉我们他自己制作了一些木偶。“他自己”对应“himself”，是反身代词，“by himself”表示“独自；靠自己”，说明木偶是表演者自己制作的。故填himself。 6．句意：许多学生兴奋地冲过去学习。“冲”对应“rush”，描述过去学生们的动作，用一般过去时，“rush”的过去式是“rushed”。故填rushed。 7．句意：说实话，这相当难，而且我花了相当长的时间才把它学好。“真相”对应“truth”，是名词，“To tell the truth”意为“说实话”，是固定短语，在句中作插入语，引出真实情况。故填truth。 8．句意：说实话，这相当难，而且我花了相当长的时间才把它学好。“相当地”对应“quite”，用来修饰形容词“long”，加强程度，说明花费时间的长度。故填quite。 9．句意：看到并体验我们的传统文化，我感到开心又幸运。“幸运的”对应“lucky”，是形容词，“felt”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“lucky”描述“我”的感受。故填lucky。 10．句意：我也意识到我们青少年应该尽最大努力学习并传承我们的文化。“青少年”对应“teenager”，对主语“we”进行身份补充说明，所以用其复数形式“teenagers”，指我们这些青少年群体。故填teenagers。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 Nature often surprises us with unexpected visitors from the wild. It adds the color to the life. Let’s read the amazing stories from the students. Rosy: When I lived in Canada, a black bear came to a house! That cute black bear was sitting in the tree eating fruits. Many of my 1 (邻居) came out to watch it. They bought food to 2 (喂养) it. Peach: I 3 (曾经) met a deer on the farm. The deer looked at me! At that 4 (某个时刻), I thought it was like an alpaca (羊驼). Ruoyu: One day in a middle school, a blue-and-white parrot landed on a tree 5 (在……外面) of the classrooms. Both students and the teachers 6 (冲) out to welcome it. The parrot’s feathers 7 (发光) like stars. Though it was very short, this memory was 8 (神奇的). Hopefully, more animals will visit our school. 9 (然而), we politely hope there will be no visits like 10 (狼) or mice! 【答案】 1．neighbors/neighbours 2．feed 3．once 4．moment 5．outside 6．rushed 7．shone 8．magical 9．However 10．wolves 【导语】本文主要是学生们分享与野生动物偶遇的奇妙经历，表达对自然惊喜的喜爱。 1．句意：我的许多邻居都出来观看它。neighbor/neighbour“邻居”，根据“Many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填neighbors/neighbours。 2．句意：他们买了食物来喂养它。feed“喂养”，根据空前的不定式符号to可知，此处用动词原形。故填feed。 3．句意：我曾经在农场遇到一只鹿。once“曾经”，副词。故填once。 4．句意：那一刻，我以为它像一只羊驼。at that moment“那一刻”，是固定搭配。故填moment。 5．句意：一天，在一所中学，一只蓝白相间的鹦鹉降落在教室外的一棵树上。outside of“在……外面”，是固定搭配。故填outside。 6．句意：学生和老师都冲出去欢迎它。rush“冲”，句子时态是一般过去时。故填rushed。 7．句意：鹦鹉的羽毛像星星一样闪闪发光。shine“发光”，句子时态是一般过去时。故填shone。 8．句意：虽然时间很短，但这段记忆很神奇。magical“神奇的”，形容词。故填magical。 9．句意：然而，我们婉言谢绝狼或老鼠这类访客！however“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 10．句意：然而，我们婉言谢绝狼或老鼠这类访客！wolf“狼”，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填wolves。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末）阅读短文，根据文中所给的中文提示填空，每空一词。 A library is a place to make 1 (进步) in reading. Here are some rules to keep it nice for everyone. First, walk 2 (沿着) the desks quietly and never run. This helps everyone focus on reading. 3 (一旦) you jog a little, it will make noises. Second, never 4 (乱扔) in the library! Try to keep the space tidy. Third, 5 (保存) the books by keeping them clean and not drawing on pages. Always put them back to their right 6 (场地) when you finish reading. In the library, we should read different books—either storybooks or science magazines. Don’t read the same kind 7 (在线) all the time. Teachers 8 (鼓励) us to use the library often. If we 9 (遵循) these rules, the library will always be a happy place for learning. Let’s be 10 (明智) readers. 【答案】 1．progress 2．along 3．Once 4．litter 5．preserve 6．place 7．online 8．encourage 9．follow 10．wise 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了图书馆是一个能在阅读上取得进步的地方，并阐述了在图书馆应遵守的一些规则，以及老师鼓励大家常去图书馆，做明智的读者。 1．句意：图书馆是一个能在阅读上取得进步的地方。根据中文提示“进步”可知，“progress”意为“进步”，是不可数名词，符合语境。故填progress。 2．句意：首先，沿着书桌安静地走，不要跑。根据中文提示“沿着”可知，“along”意为“沿着”，符合语境，故填along。 3．句意：一旦你稍微慢跑，就会发出噪音。根据中文提示“一旦”可知，“Once”意为“一旦”，引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Once。 4．句意：第二，不要在图书馆里乱扔东西！根据中文提示“乱扔”可知，“litter”意为“乱扔（垃圾）”，“never”后接动词原形。故填litter。 5．句意：第三，保存书籍，保持书籍干净，不要在书页上画画。根据中文提示“保存”及语境可知，“preserve”意为“保存”，符合语境，句子是祈使句，用动词原形，故填preserve。 6．句意：阅读完毕后，一定要把它们放回正确的位置。根据中文提示“场地”可知，此处指书籍的正确位置，“place”意为“位置；地方”，符合语境。故填place。 7．句意：不要一直在线阅读同一种类的书。根据中文提示“在线”可知，“online”意为“在线”，符合语境。故填online。 8．句意：老师鼓励我们经常使用图书馆。根据中文提示“鼓励”可知，“encourage”意为“鼓励”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“Teachers”是复数，动词用原形。故填encourage。 9．句意：如果我们遵守这些规则，图书馆将永远是一个快乐的学习场所。根据中文提示“遵循”可知，“follow”意为“遵循”，“if”引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语“we”是复数，动词用原形。故填follow。 10．句意：让我们成为明智的读者。根据中文提示“明智”可知，“wise”意为“明智的”，修饰名词“readers”。故填wise。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·浙江丽水·期末）根据所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Travels always bring people some of the best memories of their lives. The trip to Greenland must be one of them. For people who don’t like to have 1 (累人的) holidays, Greenland is not a nice place. 2 (然而), it’s perfect when you love to do something different. Greenland 3 (属于) to Denmark. Although its name means “green land” in English, 84% of Greenland is covered by ice and snow. In winter, temperatures can 4 (下降) to -40℃, while summers are short and cool. The weather is 5 (极冷), but it has wonderful natural sights. Amazingly, there is no 6 (道路) between two towns in Greenland. 7 (如果) you are there in summer, the best way to travel around is by boat. Most people in Greenland are Inuit. Many live in 8 (色彩鲜艳) wooden houses and use snowmobiles. They still make a living in the traditional way—most of them are 9 (猎人). They also keep other traditions, like drum dancing and carving art. 10 (但愿；有希望地), people will pass down these traditions. They are not only important to the Inuit but also special parts of the world’s cultures. 【答案】 1．tiring 2．However 3．belongs 4．drop/fall 5．freezing 6．road 7．If 8．colorful 9．hunters 10．Hopefully 【导语】本文主要介绍了格陵兰岛的相关情况。 1．句意：对于不喜欢度过累人的假期的人来说，格陵兰岛不是个好地方。根据汉语提示及“holiday,”可知，需修饰物的形容词tiring，意为“累人的”，作定语。故填tiring。 2．句意：然而，如果你喜欢做些与众不同的事，这里就再合适不过了。根据汉语提示及空后的逗号可知，空处需副词However“然而”。故填However。 3．句意：格陵兰岛属于丹麦。根据汉语提示及“to...”可知，belong to“属于”为固定搭配。因是陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语Greenland为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填belongs。 4．句意：冬天，气温能下降到-40℃，而夏天短暂又凉爽。根据汉语提示及“to -40℃”可知，drop/fall均意为“下降”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填drop/fall。 5．句意：这里的天气极冷，却有着绝美的自然风光。根据汉语提示及“The weather is...”可知，空处需形容词freezing“极冷的”作表语。故填freezing。 6．句意：令人惊讶的是，格陵兰岛的两个城镇之间没有道路。根据汉语提示及“there is...”可知，空处需名词单数road“道路”。故填road。 7．句意：如果你夏天去那里，最好的旅行方式是乘船。根据汉语提示可知，If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填If。 8．句意：许多人住在色彩鲜艳的木屋里，使用雪地摩托出行。根据汉语提示及“in...wooden houses.”可知，空处需形容词colorful“色彩鲜艳的”作定语。故填colorful。 9．句意：他们仍然以传统方式谋生——大多数人是猎人。根据汉语提示可知，hunter意为“猎人”，可数名词，be动词are后跟名词复数形式。故填hunters。 10．句意：但愿人们将会把这些传统传承下去。根据汉语提示可知，Hopefully意为“但愿，有希望地”，副词，修饰整个句子。故填Hopefully。 Passage 9 （23-24七年级下·浙江嘉兴·期末）Do you know Ikebana? It is the art of putting flowers 1 (一起) in special ways. It started in Japan hundreds of years ago. Ikebana artists study for years to learn how to choose just the 2 (合适) flowers and leaves. They also learn how to place them beautifully to make 3 (作品) of art. The artists 4 (相信) that the plants they choose look nice. The flowers, leaves and water are all 5 (重要的) part of the art. Sometimes artists are 6 (能够……的) to use only few plants to show something beautiful. Other times they 7 (仔细地) choose and use many different kinds of flowers. Artists will 8 (花费) a lot of time on ikebana to show their feelings. They may 9 (收集) summer flowers to give a warm feeling. Or they use 10 (几个) white flowers to share a feeling of sadness. 【答案】 1．together 2．right 3．works 4．believe 5．important 6．able 7．carefully 8．spend 9．collect 10．several 【导语】本文主要介绍了插花这种艺术形式。 1．句意：它是以特殊的方式把花放在一起的艺术。根据汉语提示可知，副词together“在一起”符合语境。故填together。 2．句意：插花艺术家学习多年，学习如何选择合适的花和叶。根据汉语提示可知，形容词right“合适的”作定语修饰flowers。故填right。 3．句意：他们还学习如何将它们美丽地放置以制作艺术品。根据汉语提示和“of art”可知，本题考查work of art“艺术品”，要用复数表示泛指。故填works。 4．句意：艺术家们认为他们选择的植物看起来很漂亮。本句时态为一般现在时，主语The artists是复数，动词believe“相信”要用原形。故填believe。 5．句意：花，叶和水都是艺术的重要组成部分。根据汉语提示可知，此处要用形容词important“重要的”作定语修饰part。故填important。 6．句意：有时艺术家们只用几株植物就能表现出美丽的东西。根据汉语提示可知，本题考查be able to“能够”。故填able。 7．句意：其他时候，他们仔细选择和使用许多不同种类的花。根据汉语提示可知，此处要用副词carefully“仔细地”修饰动词choose。故填carefully。 8．句意：艺术家们会花很多时间在插花上，以表达他们的感情。根据汉语提示和“a lot of time on”可知，本题考查spend time on sth“花时间在某事上”，助动词will后接动词原形。故填spend。 9．句意：他们可能会收集夏天的花朵，给人一种温暖的感觉。根据汉语提示可知，collect“收集”，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填collect。 10．句意：或者他们用几支白色的花来分享一种悲伤的感觉。根据汉语提示可知，several“几个”修饰white flowers。故填several。 Passage 10 （23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 In some foreign countries, some people don’t like the number 13. They don’t think 13 is a 1 (幸运的) number. For example, they don’t like to live on the thirteenth floor. My friend Foley has the same idea. He doesn’t like the number, 2 (也). One day, he invited (邀请) some friends for dinner. When all of his friends 3 (到达), he asked them to sit around the table. He 4 (开始) to count the people when they were having the delicious food. Suddenly, he 5 (喊叫)out, “Oh, there are thirteen people here!” Everybody’s 6 (脸) turned white except Mr. Brain. He said slowly with a smile, “Don’t 7 (担心), my dear friend. We are having fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brain will have a 8 (婴儿) in a few weeks.” All of them were happy 9 (再次). “Congratulations!” they said to Mr. and Mrs. Brain. They 10 (享受) the nice food and had a good time. 【答案】 1．lucky 2．either 3．arrived 4．began/started 5．shouted 6．face 7．worry 8．baby 9．again 10．enjoyed 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在一些国家，人们不喜欢数字13，认为它不吉利。Foley邀请朋友吃饭时发现共有13人，大家都很惊慌，直到Brain先生说他妻子几周后要生孩子，大家才又开心起来。 1．句意：他们认为13不是一个幸运的数字。“幸运的”对应的英文是“lucky”，修饰名词“number”。故填lucky。 2．句意：他也不喜欢这个数字。此处表示“也（不）”，用于否定句，用“either”。故填either。 3．句意：当他所有的朋友到达时，他让他们围着桌子坐。时态为一般过去时，“到达”对应的英文是“arrive”，过去式是“arrived”。故填arrived。 4．句意：当他们正在享用美味食物的时候，他开始数人数。时态为一般过去时，“开始”对应的英文是“began/start”，过去式是“began/started”。故填began/started。 5．句意：他突然喊叫起来。时态为一般过去时，“喊叫”对应的英文是“shout”，过去式是“shouted”。故填shouted。 6．句意：除了Brain先生，每个人的脸都变白了。“脸”对应的英文是“face”，“everybody”表示每个人，所以用单数形式。故填face。 7．句意：别担心，我亲爱的朋友们。此处是否定祈使句，用动词原形，“担心”对应的英文是“worry”。故填worry。 8．句意：我的妻子Brain女士几周后要生一个宝宝。“婴儿”对应的英文是“baby”，且“a”后加名词单数形式。故填baby。 9．句意：他们都又开心起来了。“再次”对应的英文是“again”。故填again。 10．句意：他们享受美食并玩得很开心。时态为一般过去时，“享受”对应的英文是“enjoy”，过去式是“enjoyed”。故填enjoyed。 Passage 11 （23-24七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Hi, guys, let me share my favorite story with you. It’s the story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not 1 (像) other girls. She loved to 2 (练习) with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers came to her 3 (村庄). It was a small one with only about three 4 (百) people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan 5 (担心) father was too old and her brother was too 6 (幼小的). That night, Mulan dressed up as a man. She jumped onto her horse and 7 (骑) off. In the army, she was an 8 (优秀的) soldier. The war ended twelve years later. “Mulan? Is that you?” her father asked 9 (激动). Mulan cried, “Yes, Father! I’m 10 (回来)!” They were happy to see each other again. 【答案】 1．like 2．practice 3．village 4．hundred 5．worried 6．young 7．rode 8．excellent 9．excitedly 10．back 【导语】本文主要讲述了花木兰代父参军的故事。 1．句意：花木兰不像其他女孩。根据“Hua Mulan was not...other girls.”可知，此处表示“像”，like“像”符合语境，故填like。 2．句意：她喜欢用她父亲的剑练习。根据“She loved to...with her father’s sword (剑).”可知，此处表示“练习”，practice“练习”符合语境，love to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填practice。 3．句意：一天，一些士兵来到她的村庄。根据“One day, some soldiers came to her...”可知，此处表示“村庄”，village“村庄”符合语境，此处用单数，故填village。 4．句意：这是一个只有大约三百人的小村庄。根据“It was a small one with only about three...people.”可知，此处表示“百”，hundred“百”，前面有具体数字时，用单数形式，故填hundred。 5．句意：木兰担心父亲太老，弟弟太小。根据“Mulan...father was too old and her brother was too...”可知，此处表示“担心”，worry“担心”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填worried。 6．句意：木兰担心父亲太老，弟弟太小。根据“Mulan worried father was too old and her brother was too...”可知，此处表示“幼小的”，young“幼小的”符合语境，故填young。 7．句意：她跳上马，骑马走了。根据“She jumped onto her horse and...off.”可知，此处表示“骑”，ride“骑”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填rode。 8．句意：在军队里，她是一名优秀的士兵。根据“In the army, she was an...soldier.”可知，此处表示“优秀的”，excellent“优秀的”符合语境，故填excellent。 9．句意：“木兰？是你吗？”她父亲激动地问。根据“her father asked...”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，excitedly“激动地”符合语境，故填excitedly。 10．句意：是的，爸爸！我回来了！根据“I’m...!”可知，此处表示“回来”，back“回来”符合语境，故填back。 Passage 12 （23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）根据短文内容及括号内所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 I had a 7-day holiday last month. I went on a trip to China. I went to Beijing first. I stayed 1 (那里) for three days. After I got to Beijing, I went to the hotel 2 (乘) subway. The hotel was near Beihai Park, so I went to the park on foot. I 3 (看到) lots of beautiful flowers in it. After that I went to Beijing Zoo. I visited many 4 (动物) in the zoo. I liked the pandas very much. I think they are very 5 (可爱). The next day, I went to the Great Wall. It started to 6 (下雨) in the afternoon, but I climbed it all day. On my last day in Beijing, I went 7 (购物) at Wangfujing Street. I bought many gifts for my friends and family. Then I 8 (飞) to Xi’an. I walked around the city and learned a lot. I came 9 (回来) home on the last day of the holiday. I was 10 (疲劳) but happy. I had a nice vacation! 【答案】 1．there 2．by 3．saw 4．animals 5．cute/lovely 6．rain 7．shopping 8．flew 9．back 10．tired 【导语】本文讲述了作者上个月去中国旅行的经历，包括在北京和西安的游玩情况。 1．句意：我在那里待了三天。根据汉语提示“那里”可知，此处应用副词“there”作地点状语。故填there。 2．句意：到达北京后，我乘地铁去了旅馆。根据汉语提示“乘”以及“subway”可知，此处应用介词“by”表示乘坐某种交通工具。故填by。 3．句意：我看到里面有许多美丽的花。根据汉语提示“看到”以及语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此应用一般过去时，“see”的过去式是“saw”。故填saw。 4．句意：我在动物园里参观了许多动物。根据汉语提示“动物”以及“many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式“animals”。故填animals。 5．句意：我认为它们非常可爱。根据汉语提示“可爱”以及“are”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，“cute”和“lovely”都有可爱的意思。故填cute/lovely。 6．句意：下午开始下雨了，但我爬了一整天。根据汉语提示“下雨”以及“started to”可知，此处应用动词原形“rain”构成不定式结构。故填rain。 7．句意：在北京的最后一天，我去王府井大街购物。根据汉语提示“购物”以及“went”可知，此处应用“go shopping”这一固定短语表示去购物。故填shopping。 8．句意：然后我飞往西安。根据汉语提示“飞”以及语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此应用一般过去时，“fly”的过去式是“flew”。故填flew。 9．句意：我在假期的最后一天回家了。根据汉语提示“回来”以及“came”可知，此处应用副词“back”与“came”构成“came back”表示回来。故填back。 10．句意：我很累但很高兴。根据汉语提示“疲劳”以及“was”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，“tired”表示疲劳的。故填tired。 Passage 13 （23-24七年级下·浙江·期末）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 There is a special coffee house in Shanghai. Its name is Qiaoxia Café. “Qiaoxia” means “under a 1 (桥)”. A woman opened it. People usually call her Sister Qian. And the name of the coffee house also 2 (描述) its location (位置) at Wuning Road. Qian loves coffee very much. “Usually, most people think coffee is expensive, but I think 3 (不同地). My dream coffee shop is a 4 (地方) for all people, no matter (不论) who they are,” she said. At first, only cars came and went and no one 5 (停) for a cup of coffee because there was road construction (施工) near the coffee house. People couldn’t park their cars. Later, when all the things finished, the coffee house got 6 (受欢迎的). The coffee house has two rooms—one for food and drink 7 (点菜) and the other for parties and shows. There is an open field (土地) 8 (介于……之间) the rooms. People can sit and 9 (享受) relaxing shows here. A girl named Meng Xin had a music show here. There were two 10 (钢琴) in the coffee house and Meng played them with her friends when she sang. She started to learn music many years ago and it was her dream to have a show. Her dream came true in the café in Shanghai. 【答案】 1．bridge 2．describes 3．differently 4．place 5．stopped 6．popular 7．ordering 8．between 9．enjoy 10．pianos 【导语】本文介绍了上海的桥咖啡由钱姐开设，位于桥下，起初冷清后来受欢迎，提供餐饮并设有表演空间。 1．句意：“桥” 的意思是 “在一座桥下”。根据中文提示可知，“桥”的英文表达是bridge，根据空前不定冠词 “a”可知，此处需填名词单数，故填bridge。 2．句意：而这家咖啡馆的名字也描述了它在武宁路的位置。根据中文提示可知，“描述” 的英文表达是describe；根据上下文语境可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语“the name of the coffee house” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式，故填describes。 3．句意：通常，大多数人认为咖啡价格昂贵，但我的想法不同。根据中文提示可知，“不同地”的英文表达是differently，此处用副词修饰动词“think”，故填differently。 4．句意：我梦想中的咖啡店是一个适合所有人的地方，不论他们是谁。根据中文提示可知，“地方” 的英文表达是place；根据空前不定冠词 “a” 可知，此处需填名词单数，故填place。 5．句意：起初，只有车辆来来往往，没有人停下来喝一杯咖啡，因为咖啡馆附近有道路施工。根据中文提示可知，“停”的英文表达是stop；根据“At first, only cars came and went”可知时态为一般过去时，stop的过去式是stopped，故填stopped。 6．句意：后来，当一切结束后，这家咖啡馆变得受欢迎了。根据中文提示可知，“受欢迎的” 的英文表达是popular，故填popular。 7．句意：这家咖啡馆有两个房间——一个用于点餐饮料，另一个用于聚会和表演。根据中文提示可知，“点菜” 的英文动词是order；根据“one for food and drink...”可知，此处需用动名词形式，order的动名词是ordering，故填ordering。 8．句意：房间之间有一片空地。根据中文提示可知，“介于……之间”的英文表达是between，故填between。 9．句意：人们可以坐在这里享受轻松的表演。根据中文提示可知，“享受” 的英文表达是enjoy；情态动词can后需接动词原形，故填enjoy。 10．句意：咖啡馆里有两架钢琴，孟欣唱歌时和朋友们一起弹奏。根据中文提示可知，“钢琴” 的英文表达是piano；根据空前的“two”可知，此处需填复数形式，故填pianos。 Passage 14 （23-24七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）根据下列句子及所给的中文意思，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Today’s story is about Mei Lin, a student from Beijing. She is now studying and living with a host family in London. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is about seven o’clock in Beijing. The 1 (天气) is warm and sunny and Mei Lin’s family is busy. Her grandmother is 2 (教) her little sister how to make zongzi. There are two dragon boat 3 (比赛) today. Her dad and uncle are getting ready for them. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big day in China. Families always eat special foods 4 (记住) Qu Yuan People 5 (也) drink special wine (酒) because it can keep people 6 (幸运) and healthy. Is Mei Lin having fun today? In UK, it is about eleven 7 (四十) at night, and there is no Dragon Boat Festival here. Mei Lin is talking on the phone with her family. She 8 (思念) her family and wishes to have her grandma’s 9 (美味的) zongzi. She likes her host family and London, but there is 10 (仍然) no place like home. 【答案】 1．weather 2．teaching 3．races 4．to remember 5．also 6．lucky 7．forty 8．misses 9．delicious 10．still 【导语】本文记叙了梅林在伦敦的生活和她对家人的思念，展示了端午节的传统习俗和家庭的重要性。 1．句意：天气温暖又晴朗，梅林一家很忙碌。根据空后汉语提示可知，weather“天气”，名词，在句中做主语。故填weather。 2．句意：她的奶奶正在教她的小妹妹如何包粽子。根据空后汉语提示可知，teaching“教”，动词的现在分词，在句中做谓语，构成现在进行时。故填teaching。 3．句意：今天有两场龙舟比赛。根据空后汉语提示可知，races“比赛”， two dragon boat修饰名词复数形式，在句中做宾语。故填races。 4．句意：家人总是吃特别的食物来纪念屈原。根据空后汉语提示可知，to remember“记住”，动词不定式，在句中做目的状语。故填to remember。 5．句意：人们也喝特别的酒。根据空后汉语提示可知，also“也”，副词，在句中做状语。故填also。 6．句意：因为它能让人们幸运和健康。根据空后汉语提示可知，lucky“幸运的”，keep后跟形容词与healthy并列，在句中做宾语补足语。故填lucky。 7．句意：在英国，现在是晚上11点40分。根据空后汉语提示可知，forty“四十”，数词，用基数词表示分钟。故填forty。 8．句意：她思念她的家人。根据空后汉语提示可知，misses“思念”，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填misses。 9．句意：她希望吃到奶奶的美味粽子。根据空后汉语提示可知，delicious“美味的”，形容词修饰名词zongzi。故填delicious。 10．句意：但仍然没有地方像家一样。根据空后汉语提示可知，still“仍然”，副词。故填still。 Passage 15 （23-24七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）B．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。 Jack is on the street and he doesn’t know where to go. He comes to the city to 1 (拜访) his friend Ben, but he gets lost. It’s very 2 (多风的) and no one is on the street. People are 3 (待，停留) at their homes. Jack walks into a store. He sees an old man and asks, “Hey, where is the radio station? Ben’s 4 (房子) is next to it.” The old man doesn’t like the boy. He wants to give him a lesson. “Go 5 (沿着) this street and you can find it,” the old man says. Jack doesn’t say “Thank you” and leaves. After twenty 6 (分钟), Jack comes back to the store. There is no radio station on the street. “I’m sorry, Grandpa,” Jack says to the old man. “Could you please tell me where the radio station is?” “Walk down the street and turn left at the first 7 (十字路口). You can find it 8 (容易地),” the old man says. “Always remember to be polite (礼貌的), young boy.” “Thank you, I will!” Jack says. The 9 (天气) is cold, but Jack 10 (觉得) really warm. 【答案】 1．visit 2．windy 3．staying 4．house 5．along/down/on 6．minutes 7．crossing 8．easily 9．weather 10．feels 【导语】本文主要讲了Jack在迷路后通过一次错误的经历学会了礼貌的重要性，并最终找到了正确的方向。 1．句意：他来到城市是为了拜访他的朋友Ben，但他迷路了。根据汉语提示可知，visit意为“拜访”，句中to为不定式符号，故填visit。 2．句意：风很大，街上没有人。根据汉语提示可知，windy意为“多风的”，形容词作表语。故填windy。 3．句意：人们都待在家里。根据汉语提示可知，stay意为“待，停留”，因句中有are，空处需现在分词构成现在进行时，故填staying。 4．句意：Ben的房子就在广播站旁边。根据汉语提示可知，house意为“房子”，名词。故填house。 5．句意：沿着这条街走，你就能找到它。根据汉语提示可知，along/down/on意为“沿着”，为介词。故填along/down/on。 6．句意：过了二十分钟，Jack回到了商店。根据汉语提示可知，minute意为“分钟”，可数名词。数词twenty后跟名词复数。故填minutes。 7．句意：沿着街道走，在第一个十字路口左转。根据汉语提示可知，crossing意为“十字路口”，为名词。故填crossing。 8．句意：你可以容易地找到它。根据汉语提示可知，easily意为“容易地”，为副词修饰动词find。故填easily。 9．句意：天气很冷，但Jack觉得很温暖。根据汉语提示可知，weather意为“天气”，不可数名词。故填weather。 10．句意：天气很冷，但Jack觉得很温暖。根据汉语提示可知，feel意为“觉得”，感官动词，因是描述现在的感受，故空处时态为一般现在时，主语为Jack，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填feels。 Passage 16 （23-24七年级下·浙江温州·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Music is an important part of our life. It can 1 (为……喝彩；使振奋) us up and do great things for us. Let’s think about getting up early in the morning with some pop songs. The lively music can 2 (当然) be a fantastic way for us to start the day. 3 (摇滚) music is often fast and loud. This kind of music can make us 4 (兴奋的). For example, at a party, the sounds of guitars and 5 (鼓) can get everyone to dance. When we’re tired, traditional 6 (西方的) music may help. The slow and quiet music is like a warm hug. We can enjoy the music 7 (直到……为止) we are asleep. Country music tells stories of everyday life. Sometimes it can help with our feelings, just like an old friend 8 (围绕) us. In the future, maybe most people 9 (尝试) music made by AI. No matter (无论) how music will change, it can always take us 10 (往任何地方) we like at any time. Let’s travel in the wonderful world of music and enjoy all the different feelings it brings. 【答案】 1．cheer 2．surely/certainly 3．Rock 4．excited 5．drums 6．western/Western 7．till/until 8．around/round 9．will try 10．anywhere 【导语】本文叙述了音乐在我们生活中起着一个重要的作用，心情不同需要的音乐不同，当我们伤心时音乐会给我们带来快乐，让我们高兴起来，当我们疲倦时，音乐能使我们放松。 1．句意：它可以让我们振作起来，为我们做伟大的事情。cheer“使振奋”，动词，根据空前的“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填cheer。 2．句意：生动的音乐无疑是我们开始新一天的绝佳方式。certainly/surely“当然”，副词，在句中作状语。故填surely/certainly。 3．句意：摇滚乐通常又快又响。rock music“摇滚乐”，句首首字母大写。故填Rock。 4．句意：这种音乐能使我们兴奋。excited“兴奋的”，形容词，作宾补。故填excited。 5．句意：例如，在聚会上，吉他和鼓的声音可以让每个人都跳舞。drum“鼓”，名词，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填drums。 6．句意：当我们累的时候，传统的西方音乐可能会有所帮助。western“西方的”，形容词，作定语，可大写。故填western/Western。 7．句意：我们可以欣赏音乐直到睡着。till/until“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。故填till/until。 8．句意：有时候它可以帮助我们的感情，就像我们身边的老朋友一样。around/round“围绕”，介词。故填around/round。 9．句意：在未来，也许大多数人会尝试人工智能制作的音乐。try“尝试”，动词；根据空前的“In the future”可知，句子时态为一般将来时。故填will try。 10．句意：无论音乐会如何变化，它总是可以随时带我们去任何我们喜欢的地方。anywhere“任何地方”符合。故填anywhere。 Passage 17 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 I enjoy spending every holiday travelling with my family. My parents are 1 (思想开明的). They 2 (认为) travelling a thousand miles is better than reading a thousand books. So they always visit places of 3 (吸引力) with me. While abroad (在国外), I remember visiting the Monet’s Garden in spring. Colourful   4 (蝴蝶) flew through the flowers and played with one another. The landscape there was amazing, just as beautiful as a 5 (绘画). At home (在国内), during the daytime, the green hills, 6 (草原) and clear water in Altay, Xinjiang caught my eye. At night, thousands of stars shone 7 (明亮地) in the sky. When you get there yourself, you will know that sometimes it’s hard to 8 (描述) the beautiful natural wonders through words. Also, the views on the top of the Huangguoshu Waterfall is also unforgettable. The running water sounds 9 (猛烈的). You can hear it from miles away. 10 (想象) staying with your family and enjoying beautiful scenery different from your city. Isn’t that wonderful? 【答案】 1．open-minded 2．believe/think 3．interest 4．butterflies 5．painting 6．grasslands 7．brightly 8．describe 9．fierce 10．Imagine 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者喜欢和父母到处旅行。 1．句意：我的父母是思想开明的。“思想开明的”对应的英文为open-minded。故填open-minded。 2．句意：他们认为行万里路胜过读万卷书。“认为”对应的英文为believe或think，时态为一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填believe/think。 3．句意：所以他们总是和我一起去有吸引力的地方游玩。“吸引力”对应的英文为interest，places of interest意为“名胜古迹”。故填interest。 4．句意：彩色的蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞嬉戏。“蝴蝶”对应的英文为butterfly，此处应用复数形式butterflies。故填butterflies。 5．句意：那里的景色美得惊人，就像一幅画一样美丽。“绘画”对应的英文为painting，a后接名词单数形式。故填painting。 6．句意：在国内，白天时，新疆阿勒泰的青山、草原和清澈的水吸引了我的目光。“草原”对应的英文为grassland，此处用复数形式grasslands。故填grasslands。 7．句意：夜晚，成千上万的星星在天空中明亮地闪烁。“明亮地”对应的英文为brightly。故填brightly。 8．句意：当你亲自到那里时，你会知道有时候很难用语言描述这些美丽的自然奇观。“描述”对应的英文为describe，to后接动词原形。故填describe。 9．句意：流水声猛烈。“猛烈的”对应的英文为fierce，作表语。故填fierce。 10．句意：想象一下和家人在一起，欣赏与城市不同的美丽风景。“想象”对应的英文为imagine，此处为祈使句，动词原形开头。故填Imagine。 Passage 18 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last weekend, my class took a trip to the National Air and Space Museum. As soon as we walked 1 (穿过) the door, I felt like a 2 (乘客) stepping into the past. The museum was 3 (巨大的). There were many real planes, helicopters, and even a spaceship! Our guide, Mr. Carter, showed us an old plane from the 1960s. He let us climb 4 (在里面) and feel what flying was like back then! The seats were so small, and 5 (反而，代替) of TVs or Wi-Fi, there were only small windows to watch the clouds. Next, we tried a flight simulator (飞行模拟器). This was the coolest 6 (经历)! It was so real that some friends 7 (喊叫) excitedly, but I loved it. Before we left, we watched a short movie about a brave pilot. Seeing it made me believe it must be 8 (吓人的) to fly without modern tools. So, I 9 (肯定地) won’t forget this trip! Come and visit the museum, if you like cool 10 (机器) or stories about brave people. 【答案】 1．through 2．passenger 3．huge 4．inside 5．instead 6．experience 7．shouted/cried 8．scary/frightening 9．certainly/surely 10．machines 【导语】本文介绍了作者和同学参观国家航空航天博物馆的经历。 1．句意：当我们穿过大门时，我感觉自己像一名乘客走进了过去。根据walked和door可知需用介词表示穿过，故填through。 2．句意：当我们穿过大门时，我感觉自己像一名乘客走进了过去。根据a可知需用可数名词单数，故填passenger。 3．句意：博物馆非常大。根据was可知需用形容词作表语，故填huge。 4．句意：他让我们爬在里面感受过去的飞行。根据climb可知需用副词修饰动词，故填inside。 5．句意：座位很小，代替电视或Wi-Fi的只有小窗户看云朵。根据“... of TVs ”可知需用短语“instead of”表示替代，故填instead。 6．句意：这是最酷的经历。根据“This was the coolest”可知需用名词单数，故填experience。 7．句意：一些朋友兴奋地喊叫。根据“I loved it”可知需用动词过去式保持前后时态一致，故填shouted/cried。 8．句意：这一定很吓人。根据“it must be”可知需用形容词作表语，故填scary/frightening。 9．句意：我肯定不会忘记这次旅行。根据“won’t forget”可知需用副词修饰动词，故填certainly/surely。 10．句意：如果你喜欢很酷的机器或勇敢的人的故事，来参观博物馆吧。根据“or stories”可知需用复数名词与后面的名词复数一致，故填machines。 Passage 19 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Sam is a teacher from the UK. He likes travelling and tasting foods from different countries. On August 12, 2024, he arrived in Chengdu. First, he walked over a 1 (桥梁) to the Sanxingdui Museum. There, he saw many old masks made of stone. Their 2 (耳朵) and eyes were very big. After visiting, he 3 (感觉) hungry and tried Sichuan hot pot in a loud restaurant. He added 4 (两个都) fresh vegetables and beef at table to the pot. The hot pot was 5 (美味的)! “I didn’t like spicy food before,” he said. “But this is different. It’s not the same. The flavors are much 6 (更好的)—spicy, salty, and a bit sweet.” He also tried 7 (别的，另一个) dish with sweet sauce. Five days later, he flew to Shaanxi. He saw the Terracotta Army and took photos. He ate roujiamo. As we all know, “roujiamo” 8 (意思是) ‘meat in bread’. It looks like a hamburger, a 9 (代表性事物) of American food. The meat is a little fat but tasty. Sam enjoyed 10 (他自己) very much and wanted to stay in China for a few more days! 【答案】 1．bridge 2．ears 3．felt 4．both 5．delicious/yummy 6．better 7．another 8．means 9．symbol 10．himself 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的老师Sam喜欢旅行和品尝各国美食。 1．句意：首先，他走过一座桥来到三星堆博物馆。bridge“桥梁”，a修饰单数名词。故填bridge。 2．句意：它们的耳朵和眼睛都很大。ear“耳朵”，根据“eyes”可知，此处用复数形式ears。故填ears。 3．句意：参观完后，他感觉饿了，于是在一家喧闹的餐馆里吃了四川火锅。feel“感觉”，根据“tried Sichuan hot pot in a loud restaurant.”可知，此处表达他感觉饿了，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填felt。 4．句意：他在餐桌上往锅里加了新鲜蔬菜和牛肉。both...and...“两者都”，固定短语。故填both。 5．句意：火锅很美味！delicious/yummy“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious/yummy。 6．句意：味道好多了——又辣又咸，还有点甜。much修饰比较级，better“更好的”，形容词作表语。故填better。 7．句意：他还尝试了另一道带甜酱的菜。another“别的，另一个”，表示泛指的另一道菜。故填another。 8．句意：众所周知，“肉夹馍”的意思是“面包里的肉”。mean“意思是”，根据“As we all know, ‘roujiamo’...‘meat in bread’.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“roujiamo”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，。故填means。 9．句意：它看起来像一个汉堡包，是美国食物的代表。symbol“代表性事物”，a symbol of“……的代表”。故填symbol。 10．句意：Sam玩得很开心，想在中国多待几天！enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，此处用反身代词himself表示“他自己”。故填himself。 Passage 20 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I couldn’t help looking at the shoes through the window every time I went past the shop. Everyone around me had these shoes. Once, I asked my grandma for them. 1 (然而), she said, “You have to get them 2 (用，以) your own money.” I really wanted those shoes, so I started to look for a way to make some money. I thought walking dogs would be easy, so I began to take 3 (照顾) of some dogs. Snowflake was cute, Tiny was 4 (巨大) and funny, and Tulip was smart. They didn’t 5 (尝试) to be like each other; they were all 6 (酷) in their own ways. This made me see that it’s OK not to be like everyone else. Walking dogs was hard and 7 (累人的), but it did help me make some money. One sunny 8 (早上), I walked to the shop. I looked at the shoes, but the feeling of wanting to be like everyone else wasn’t that strong. So, I 9 (决定) to get something that I truly wanted. 10 (终于，最后), I bought a pet turtle and named her Cashy. She became a symbol of the lessons I learned along the way. 【答案】 1．However 2．with 3．care 4．huge 5．try 6．cool 7．tiring 8．morning 9．decided 10．Finally 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过照顾狗狗赚钱买鞋的故事。最终作者明白不必随波逐流，选择购买自己真正喜欢的宠物龟，并从中领悟人生道理。 1．句意：然而，她说：“你得用自己的钱买。”however“然而”，副词修饰整个句子，首字母要大写。故填However。 2．句意：你得用自己的钱买。with“用”，介词。故填with。 3．句意：我原以为遛狗会很容易，所以我开始照顾一些狗。take care of意为“照顾”，是固定短语。故填care。 4．句意：Snowflake很可爱，Tiny又大又有趣，Tulip很聪明。huge“巨大的”，形容词作表语。故填huge。 5．句意：它们没有试图变得和彼此一样；它们以自己的方式都很酷。try“尝试”，“didn’t”后接动词原形。故填try。 6．句意：它们没有试图变得和彼此一样；它们以自己的方式都很酷。cool“酷的”，形容词作表语。故填cool。 7．句意：遛狗很难且累人，但确实帮我挣了些钱。tiring“累人的”，形容词，用于描述事物（遛狗这件事）的性质。故填tiring。 8．句意：在一个晴朗的早上，我走向商店。morning“早上”，one sunny morning表示“一个晴朗的早上”。故填morning。 9．句意：所以，我决定买真正想要的东西。decided“决定”，动词，文章整体是一般过去时，此处用过去式decided。故填decided。 10．句意：最后，我买了一只宠物龟，给它取名Cashy。Finally“终于，最后”，副词，用于句首修饰整个句子，首字母大写。故填Finally。 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，根据小括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 One day, a grasshopper relaxed in a 1 (田野). He ate as much grass as he could. When he was 2 (饱的), he began to play music and jump about happily. Then, an ant walked by slowly and 3 (搬运) some corn. “Come and sing with me!” called the grasshopper. “No,” replied the ant, “I’m busy 4 (收集) food for the winter.” “There’s no 5 (需要) for that! Don’t worry about the winter!” said the grasshopper, “It is 6 (夏天) now. And we have so much food and it is sunny today.” But the ant 7 (摇动) his head and still went on his way. Nearly every day, he walked slowly 8 (经过) the grasshopper with some corn on his back. “What a silly ant!” said the grasshopper. “He should worry about winter when it is winter!” When winter 9 (最后) came and the snow was on the ground, the grasshopper was hungry. However, the ant and his family had plenty to eat. What we can learn from the story is: Work 10 (努力地) today to get ready for tomorrow. 【答案】 1．field 2．full 3．carried 4．collecting 5．need 6．summer 7．shook 8．past 9．finally 10．hard 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚱蜢在夏天只顾享乐不储备食物，而蚂蚁则忙着为冬天收集食物，到了冬天蚱蜢挨饿而蚂蚁有充足食物的故事，告诉人们要为未来努力的道理。 1． 句意：一天，一只蚱蜢在田野里休息。括号内给出的汉语注释是“田野”，对应的英文单词是field，且前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式即可。故填field。 2．句意：当他吃饱了，他开始演奏音乐并快乐地跳来跳去。括号内的汉语是“饱的”，英文表达为full，在句中作表语，符合语境。故填full。 3．句意：然后，一只蚂蚁慢慢地走过，搬运着一些玉米。“搬运”对应的英文单词是carry，文章整体时态为一般过去时，and连接并列动作walked和carried，所以用过去式。故填carried。 4．句意：蚂蚁回答：“不，我正忙着为冬天收集食物。”“收集”的英文是collect，be busy doing sth.是固定短语，意为“忙于做某事”，所以此处用动名词形式collecting。故填collecting。 5． 句意：蚱蜢说：“没必要那样做！不用担心冬天！”“需要”对应的英文单词是need，There’s no need for...是固定句型，意为“……是没必要的”。故填need。 6．句意：现在是夏天。括号内“夏天”的英文是summer，此处表示季节，用单数形式即可，符合语境。故填summer。 7．句意：但是蚂蚁摇了摇头，仍然继续赶路。“摇动”的英文是shake，文章为一般过去时，所以用其过去式shook。故填shook。 8．句意：几乎每天，他都背着一些玉米慢慢地从蚱蜢身边经过。“经过”对应的英文是past，walk past意为“走过，经过”，是固定短语。故填past。 9．句意：当冬天最终到来，地上铺满积雪时，蚱蜢饿了。括号内“最后”的英文是finally，在句中作状语，修饰动词came。故填finally。 10．句意：我们从这个故事中能学到的是：今天努力工作，为明天做准备。“努力地”对应的英文是hard，work hard意为“努力工作”，是固定短语。故填hard。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 When we talk about fun activities, there’s a lot we can do to have a great time. One of my favourite activities is to 1 (讨论) books with my friends. It’s amazing to share what we think about the story. Sometimes, we even find the 2 (事实) behind the words on the pages. Speaking 3 (出声地) can be really fun, too, especially when we’re practising for a school play. It makes us feel 4 (自豪的) when we can say our ideas clearly. Being present in the moment is important. Whether (无论) we’re playing a game or just going out with friends. It helps us enjoy the 5 (真正的) fun of the activity. Exploring 6 (在室外) is another fun thing to do. We can go out for adventures, climbing trees, or just running around in the 7 (新鲜的) air. It’s a great way to feel the excitement of discovering new places. In 8 (现代的) times, we also have cool apps to make exploring even more exciting. But remember, the 9 (重要性) of having fun is not just about the activities we do, it’s also about enjoying the 10 (某一时刻) we spend and the memories we create. So, let’s go out and have fun! 【答案】 1．discuss 2．facts 3．aloud 4．proud 5．real 6．outdoors 7．fresh 8．modern 9．importance 10．moment 【导语】本文主要讲了和朋友讨论书籍、大声表达、在室外探索等有趣活动，以及享受活动时刻和创造回忆的重要性。 1．句意：当我们谈论有趣的活动时，有很多我们可以做的事情来度过美好时光。我最喜欢的活动之一是和朋友们讨论书籍。根据“discuss books with my friends”可知，此处表示“讨论书籍”，“discuss”为动词，意为“讨论”，符合语境。故填discuss。 2．句意：有时，我们甚至会发现书页文字背后的事实。根据“the facts behind the words”可知，此处表示“事实”，“fact”为可数名词，结合语境可知此处用复数形式facts，符合语境。故填facts。 3．句意：大声说出来也可以很有趣，尤其是当我们在为学校戏剧排练时。根据“Speaking aloud”可知，此处表示“大声地”，“aloud”为副词，意为“出声地，大声地”，符合语境。故填aloud。 4．句意：当我们能清楚地表达自己的想法时，会感到自豪。根据“feel proud”可知，此处表示“自豪的”，“proud”为形容词，意为“自豪的”，符合语境。故填proud。 5．句意：它帮助我们享受活动真正的乐趣。根据“the real fun”可知，此处表示“真正的”，“real”为形容词，意为“真正的”，符合语境。故填real。 6．句意：在室外探索是另一件有趣的事情。根据“Exploring outdoors”可知，此处表示“在室外”，“outdoors”为副词，意为“在户外，在野外”，符合语境。故填outdoors。 7．句意：我们可以出去冒险，爬树，或者只是在新鲜的空气中跑来跑去。根据“fresh air”可知，此处表示“新鲜的”，“fresh”为形容词，意为“新鲜的”，符合语境。故填fresh。 8．句意：在现代，我们也有很酷的应用程序让探索变得更加令人兴奋。根据“modern times”可知，此处表示“现代的”，“modern”为形容词，意为“现代的”，符合语境。故填modern。 9．句意：但是要记住，娱乐的重要性不仅仅在于我们所做的活动，还在于享受我们度过的某一时刻和创造的回忆。根据“the importance of having fun”可知，此处表示“重要性”，“importance”为名词，意为“重要性”，符合语境。故填importance。 10．句意：但是要记住，娱乐的重要性不仅仅在于我们所做的活动，还在于享受我们度过的某一时刻和创造的回忆。根据“the moment we spend”可知，此处表示“某一时刻”，“moment”为名词，意为“时刻”，符合语境。故填moment。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Most kids love sweets. Why? When we eat or drink something sweet, the sugar goes into our blood and influences (影响) our brain. It 1 (留下) good feelings to us, making us want more. In fact, all delicious food do this, but sugar is especially 2 (强大的). That’s why doctors always advise us to cut down on sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our body learned to keep a lot of sugar as 3 (脂肪). In this way, we 4 (保存) energy for when there is no food. But today, most people have more than 5 (足够的)! So now it may be harming our health. We 6 (肯定地) need to eat less sugar. The trouble is that, in today’s world, our food is 7 (装满) with sugar. Although our meals 8 (似乎) better, large amounts (量) of sugar are added. To solve (解决) the problem, we should take more exercise, at least 9 (一次) or twice a week. And remember, next time if you want more 10 (曲奇饼), eat an apple instead. 【答案】 1．leaves 2．powerful 3．fat 4．save 5．enough 6．certainly 7．filled 8．seem 9．once 10．cookies 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了糖分对人体的影响，以及现在人们糖分摄入过多的情况和应对建议。 1．句意：它给我们留下美好的感觉，让我们想要更多。 “留下”可译为“leave”，主语“It”是第三人称单数，文章整体是一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“leaves”。故填leaves。 2．句意：事实上，所有美味的食物都会这样，但糖尤其强大。 “强大的”可译为“powerful”，此处用形容词作表语。故填powerful。 3．句意：早期人类经常食物很少，所以我们的身体学会将大量糖分以脂肪的形式储存。 “脂肪”可译为“fat”，此处是不可数名词。故填fat。 4．句意：通过这种方式，我们为没有食物的时候保存能量。 “保存”可译为“save”，文章整体是一般现在时，主语“we”是第一人称复数，动词用原形。故填save。 5．句意：但如今，大多数人有超过足够的（糖分）！ “足够的”可译为“enough”，此处是形容词。故填enough。 6．句意：我们肯定需要少吃糖。 “肯定地”可译为“certainly”，此处用副词修饰动词“need”。故填certainly。 7．句意：问题是，在当今世界，我们的食物充满了糖。 “装满”可译为“be filled with”，是固定短语。故填filled。 8．句意：虽然我们的饭菜似乎更好了，但添加了大量的糖。 “似乎”可译为“seem”，主语“our meals”是复数，文章整体是一般现在时，动词用原形。故填seem。 9．句意：为了解决这个问题，我们应该多锻炼，每周至少一次或两次。 “一次”可译为“once”，“once or twice”是固定短语，意为“一两次”。故填once。 10．句意：并且记住，下次如果你想要更多曲奇饼，就吃一个苹果代替吧。 “曲奇饼”可译为“cookie”，根据“more”可知，此处用复数形式“cookies”。故填cookies。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·浙江衢州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Gregg Brown is from America. His 1 (梦想) was to travel around the Americas. He got the idea after he 2 (完成) a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a bike rider. The two friends decided to travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike. In 2005, Gregg and Brooks set off. They often slept 3 (在室外) or stayed in hotels. In many places along their way, 4 (当地) people opened their homes to them and gave them food. During their trip, Gregg and Brooks went through deserts, 5 (森林), and mountains. They also visited 6 (现代) cities. In May 2007—two years, 12 countries, and over 30,500 km later—Gregg finally arrived in Ushuaia, a city in Argentina of 7 (南方) America. Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their adventures on the Internet. They 8 (两个都) learnt a lot from the traveling. Here is some of Gregg’s advice. ●Travel light. The fewer things you have, the 9 (更少) you’ll worry about. ●Be smart. Don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy, 10 (甚至) when there are challenges along the way. ●Be polite. Always remember that nobody wants to fight, cheat, or rob a nice guy. 【答案】 1．dream 2．finished 3．outside 4．local 5．forests 6．modern 7．South 8．both 9．less 10．even 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Gregg Brown和他的朋友Brooks Allen骑车环游美洲的经历及感悟。 1．句意：他的梦想是环游美洲。形容词性物主代词“His”后接名词，“梦想”是“dream”，根据“was”可知用单数。故填dream。 2．句意：他在完成一次1600公里的自行车骑行后有了这个想法。“完成”是“finish”，“after”引导的时间状语从句，动作发生在过去，“完成”是“finish”，过去式为“finished”。故填finished。 3．句意：他们经常在室外睡觉或住在酒店。“在室外”是“outside”，“slept”是动词，用副词“outside”修饰。故填outside。 4．句意：在他们沿途的很多地方，当地人向他们敞开家门并给他们食物。“当地的”是“local”，“people”是名词，用形容词“local”修饰。故填local。 5．句意：在旅行中，Gregg和Brooks穿越沙漠、森林和山脉。“森林”是“forest”，“deserts”和“mountains”是复数，“森林”也用复数“forests”表类别。故填forests。 6．句意：他们也参观了现代城市。“现代的”是“modern”，“cities”是名词，用形容词“modern”修饰。故填modern。 7．句意：2007年5月 —— 两年时间，12个国家，超过30500公里后，Gregg最终抵达乌斯怀亚，南美洲阿根廷的一个城市。“南美洲”是“South America”，专有名词首字母大写。故填South。 8．句意：他们两个都从这次旅行中学到很多。指Gregg和Brooks两人，“两个都”用“both”。故填both。 9．句意：你带的东西越少，你担心的就越少。“更少”这里修饰不可数名词（担心的事），用“less”，“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”。故填less。 10．句意：你会更放松、快乐，甚至沿途有挑战时也是如此。“甚至”是“even”，“even”修饰“when”引导的从句，加强语气。故填even。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Shiwei Yan invites you!I’m a peak. I stand here 1 (单独), like a mast (桅杆) of a ship. The daytime and nighttime views are 2 (两个都) beautiful. People all over the world come to see me, 3 (爬) on me and take photos of me. 4 (如果) you visit Yongjia, don’t miss me! Waterfall > water + fallI’m Baizhangpu Waterfall at Nanxi River — the 5 (国家的）4A Tourist Attraction. My name, “Baizhang,” means “Hundred Zhang” and I’m 6 (几乎，差不多) 1 metres high. I have many animal friends. They drink water and play with each other in me. Staying with them is a happy 7 (部分) of my life. I am not only about water falling, but also about the wonderful harmony of nature. Nanxi River turns into a golden river ...I’m Nanxi River. I go through the green 8 (陆地) in Yongjia. My water is clean, like nature’s own drink. I am working hard and 9 (添加) a safe and rich home for animals. People here are living a happy and 10 (甜的) life. I am an important connection between the nature and the people. 【答案】 1．alone 2．both 3．climb 4．If 5．National 6．nearly / almost 7．part 8．land 9．adding 10．sweet 【导语】本文主要介绍了永嘉的石桅岩、百丈瀑和楠溪江这三处景点的特色。 1．句意：我独自矗立在这里，就像一艘船的桅杆。根据“I stand here... (单独), like a mast (桅杆) of a ship.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“独自”，用副词alone修饰动词stand。故填alone。 2．句意：白天和夜晚的景色都很美。根据“The daytime and nighttime views are... (两个都) beautiful.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“两者都”，用both，常与and搭配使用。故填both。 3．句意：全世界的人都来看我，爬上我并给我拍照。根据“People all over the world come to see me,... (爬) on me and take photos of me.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“爬”，用动词climb，and连接并列的谓语动词，形式与come一致，用原形。故填climb。 4．句意：如果你游览永嘉，不要错过我！根据“... (如果) you visit Yongjia, don’t miss me!”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“如果”，用连词If引导条件状语从句。故填If。 5．句意：我是楠溪江百丈瀑——国家4A级旅游景区。根据“I’m Baizhangpu Waterfall at Nanxi River — the... (国家的) 4A Tourist Attraction.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“国家的”，用形容词National修饰名词短语4A Tourist Attraction，专有名词首字母大写。故填National。 6．句意：我的名字“百丈”意思是“一百丈”，我差不多有124米高。根据“I’m... (几乎，差不多) 124 metres high.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“几乎，差不多”，用副词nearly或almost修饰数词124。故填nearly / almost。 7．句意：和它们待在一起是我生活中快乐的一部分。根据“Staying with them is a happy... (部分) of my life.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“部分”，用名词part，a后接可数名词单数。故填part。 8．句意：我是楠溪江。我穿过永嘉的绿色陆地。根据“I go through the green... (陆地) in Yongjia.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“陆地”，用名词land，此处表示泛指，用不可数名词。故填land。 9．句意：我正在努力为动物们增加一个安全且丰富的家园。根据“I am working hard and... (添加) a safe and rich home for animals.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“添加”，用动词add，and连接并列的谓语动词，形式与working一致，用现在分词adding。故填adding。 10．句意：这里的人们过着幸福甜蜜的生活。根据“People here are living a happy and... (甜的) life.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“甜的”，用形容词sweet修饰名词life。故填sweet。      Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My favorite way to have fun is doing yoga. Yoga is a way of exercise about stretching (伸展) and holding poses (姿势). The poses are always named after animals like cats, dogs and 1 (蛇). Yoga first came out in India. Now it is 2 (普遍的) all over the world. Many people of all ages do it to 3 (改善) their health. The poses might seem easy but it takes practice to do them better. Doing yoga can help you in many ways. It can bring you a 4 (柔软) body and helps you think more quickly. It can also 5 (放松) your body when you do yoga. This helps you forget your worries. A yoga class for a beginner usually lasts (持续) about 20 to 30 minutes. That’s 6 (足够) for a beginner to learn some easy poses. It’s great for a beginner to have the class 7 (两次) or three times a week. If you want to find a fun way to spend your 8 (空闲) time, yoga is a good choice. 【答案】1．snakes 2．common 3．improve 4．soft 5．relax 6．enough 7．twice 8．free 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽这项运动以及练习瑜伽的益处和练习方法。 1．句意： 这些姿势总是以像猫、狗和蛇这样的动物命名。snake“蛇”，名词，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填snake的复数形式snakes。故填snakes。 2．句意：现在，它在全世界都很普遍。common“普遍的”，形容词。故填common。 3．句意：许多各年龄段的人都会这么做以改善他们的健康状况。improve“改善”，动词，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填improve。 4．句意：它能给你带来柔软的身体，帮助你更快地思考。空后的body是名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词soft，用于修饰名词。故填soft。 5．句意：当你做瑜伽时，它也能放松你的身体。relax“放松”，动词，can后接动词原形。故填relax。 6．句意：对于初学者来说，学习一些简单的姿势就足够了。enough“足够”，形容词。故填enough。 7．句意：对于初学者来说，一周上两到三次课是非常好的。twice“两次”，副词。故填twice。 8．句意：如果你想找一种有趣的方式来打发你的空闲时间，瑜伽是一个不错的选择。空后的time是名词，结合汉语提示可知，空处应填形容词free，用于修饰名词。故填free。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·浙江台州·期末）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。 You are what you do! Tai Chi, also known as Tai Chi Chuan, is an old and great Chinese martial art. It has a history of about 2000 years, and it is 1 (仍然) popular today. We move our bodies 2 (缓慢地) when we do Tai Chi. Each 3 (步骤) is important. Tai Chi is different from other sports. Learning Tai Chi helps us understand more about the great culture of China. 4 (任何人) can benefit from practicing it. It is not for competing. We Chinese like to practice Tai Chi, especially in the early morning both on 5 (工作日) and weekends. We usually do it in the parks. We 6 (相信) that doing Tai Chi can give us more energy and make us healthier. 7 (然而), not all people have the time to do Tai Chi in public places. Some people start to learn Tai Chi 8 (在线的) at home. They watch videos and follow the instructions. Also, Tai Chi is a great gift China shares with the world. Many foreigners like it because it helps them 9 (放松) and it is good for both body and mind. So if you want to find true peace and balance in life, Tai Chi will be a 10 (完美的) exercise! 【答案】 1．still 2．slowly 3．step 4．Anyone/Anybody 5．weekdays 6．believe 7．However 8．online 9．relax 10．perfect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统武术——太极拳，包括其历史、特点、益处以及在现代社会中的传承方式。 1．句意：它有大约2000年的历史，并且在今天仍然很受欢迎。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填still“仍然”，为副词，修饰整个句子。故填still。 2．句意：当我们打太极时，我们缓慢地移动我们的身体。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填slowly“缓慢地”，为副词，修饰动词move。故填slowly。 3．句意：每一步都很重要。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填step“步骤”，为可数名词，each后跟可数名词单数。故填step。 4．句意：任何人都能从练习它中受益。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填anyone/anybody“任何人”，为不定代词，作主语。故填Anyone/Anybody。 5．句意：我们中国人喜欢打太极，尤其是在工作日和周末的清晨。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填weekday“工作日”，为可数名词，根据“weekends”可知，此处用复数形式。故填weekdays。 6．句意：我们相信打太极能给我们更多的能量，让我们更健康。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填believe“相信”，为动词，根据上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形。故填believe。 7．句意：然而，并不是所有人都有时间在公共场所打太极。根据所给汉语提示可知，句中表示转折，且该词后有逗号，所以应填however“然而”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填However。 8．句意：一些人开始在家在线学习太极。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填online“在线的”，为副词，作状语。故填online。 9．句意：许多外国人喜欢它，因为它帮助他们放松，并且它对身心都有好处。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填relax“放松”，为动词，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填relax。 10．句意：所以如果你想在生活中找到真正的平静和平衡，太极将是一项完美的运动！根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填perfect“完美的”，为形容词，作定语修饰名词exercise。故填perfect。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期末）根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 China is a big country with many places to visit. But it’s very important to know about the best time to visit different places. The best time to Xinjiang is spring and autumn. Although the 1 (温度) is enjoyable most of the time, the weather is usually really hot in the day, cold in the evening. So you have to bring more clothes than usual. You can enjoy 2 (你自己) riding horses on the vast grasslands. Hainan is a good place to 3 (探索) in any season —spring, summer, autumn and winter. It is always warm. The sea is like a 4 (画). You will love the blue sky and beautiful beaches. When you go swimming or play beach 5 (排球), you’ll feel like you’re in a charming world while you are enjoying these activities! Jiuzhaigou is 6 (相当) a wonderful place to go. You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors. 7 (如果) you visit this place, you will not want to see other lakes. 8 (在……中) all the seasons, summer is the best time to go there. Xi’an is an interesting place for you to have a healthy life. You can visit the Terracotta Army after you go 9 (慢跑) around the ancient city wall. More importantly, you can taste lots of delicious food or a 10 (平衡的) meal like mutton, cabbage, and strawberries. From Xinjiang to Xi’an, China offers enjoyable experiences for every traveler. 【答案】 1．temperature 2．yourself 3．explore 4．painting 5．volleyball 6．quite 7．If 8．Among 9．jogging 10．balanced 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆、海南、九寨沟和西安的最佳旅游时间及特色活动。 1．句意：尽管大部分时间气温还算宜人，但白天的天气通常非常炎热，而夜晚则比较寒冷。temperature“温度”，根据“is”可知，此处使用名词单数形式。故填temperature。 2．句意：你可以尽情地在广阔的草原上骑马。yourself“你自己”，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故填yourself。 3．句意：海南在任何季节都是一个绝佳的旅游胜地——春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。explore“探索”，不定式结构中用动词原形。故填explore。 4．句意：大海就像一幅画作。painting“画”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填painting。 5．句意：当你去游泳或打沙滩排球时，你会感觉自己仿佛置身于一个迷人的世界之中，同时还能尽情享受这些活动！volleyball“排球”，play beach volleyball“打沙滩排球”。故填volleyball。 6．句意：九寨沟是一个相当美妙的旅游胜地。quite“相当”，quite a wonderful place“一个相当美妙的地方”，故填quite。 7．句意：如果你去那里游玩，你就会觉得其他湖泊都不如这里迷人。 if“如果”，句首需大写首字母。故填If。 8．句意：在所有的季节中，夏季是去那里的最佳时节。among“在……中（三者及以上）”，句首需大写首字母。故填Among。 9．句意：在你沿着古城墙慢跑一圈之后，就可以去参观兵马俑了。jogging“慢跑”，go jogging“去慢跑”。故填jogging。 10．句意：更重要的是，你还可以品尝到各种美味的食物或者一顿均衡的饭菜，比如羊肉、卷心菜和草莓。balanced“平衡的”，作定语修饰meal。故填balanced。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Anna and her close friends like to do many things together. They share the same hobby. They made a 1 (队) and meet every weekend to draw paintings in the park. They often show their drawings on a big board. Each painting shows their dream of becoming an 2 (艺术家). “Which one do you like best 3 (……之一；在……中) these paintings?” Anna asks me. “All of them are really nice!” I say, looking at the paintings. “What about Emma’s painting? I think 4 (她的) is the best,” says Anna, pointing proudly to a 5 (色彩鲜艳的) picture. “I think we should hold an art show,” someone suggests. “That’s a 6 (明智的；高明的) idea,” says another friend. Everyone quickly 7 (同意). They are friendly and always help each other. They 8 (放松) themselves under the trees and laugh together when they feel tired. Sometimes they have a fun running race in the park. Some run fast, others slower, but they are 9 (仍然) in high spirits. For them, it’s not about winning or being the best—it’s about sharing dreams, enjoying each 10 (片刻；瞬间), and growing together. 【答案】 1．team 2．artist 3．among 4．hers 5．colorful 6．wise 7．agrees 8．relax 9．still 10．moment 【导语】本文讲述了安娜和她的朋友们有着共同的爱好，并且组成了一个团队，每个周末都会在公园里画画。她们通过画画分享彼此成为艺术家的梦想，并且互相支持和鼓励。她们不仅在艺术上共同进步，还在生活中享受快乐时光。 1．句意：她们组成了一个团队，每个周末都会在公园里画画。队：team，a后加可数名词单数。故填team。 2．句意：每一幅画都展现了她们成为艺术家的梦想。艺术家：artist，an后加可数名词单数。故填artist。 3．句意：这些画中你最喜欢哪一幅？……之一，在……中：among，介词。故填among。 4．句意：我觉得她的画是最好的。此处指“她的画”，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。 5．句意：安娜自豪地指着一幅色彩鲜艳的画说。色彩鲜艳的：colorful，形容词作定语。故填colorful。 6．句意：这是个明智的主意。明智的；高明的：wise，形容词作定语。故填wise。 7．句意：大家都很快同意了。同意：agree，本文时态为一般现在时，主语是everyone，谓语动词用单三。故填agrees。 8．句意：当她们感到累的时候，她们会在树下放松自己，一起欢笑。放松：relax，本文时态为一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填relax。 9．句意：有的跑得快，有的跑得慢，但她们仍然兴致高昂。仍然：still，副词。故填still。 10．句意：对于她们来说，这并不是关于赢得比赛或者成为最好的——它是关于分享梦想，享受每一个瞬间，并且一起成长。片刻，瞬间：moment，each后加名词单数。故填moment。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Here’s a Chinese fable, The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young boy. His job was to watch over the sheep on a green hill. One sunny afternoon, he had 1 (愚蠢的) idea to have fun. He shouted at the top of his 2 (嗓音), “Wolf! Wolf! Help! The wolf is eating the sheep!” The villagers heard his cries and 3 (冲) up the hill. But when they arrived, they saw no wolf. The sheep were 4 (安静地) eating grass. Their surprised faces made him 5 (大笑). “You fool!” he shouted. The villagers asked him to tell the 6 (真相) and went back. But he didn’t listen. A few days later, he played the same 7 (把戏，戏法) again. “Wolf! Wolf!” he shouted. The villagers came to help, but there was no wolf. “How could you do that again?” they said angrily and left. One dark evening, a real wolf suddenly jumped out! It started running after the sheep. He was afraid, “Wolf! Please help!” But this 8 (次), no one came. The wolf took many sheep away. He sat on the ground, feeling 9 (不开心) and crying. This story tells us that honesty (诚实) is important. Even if we just want to have fun, we can’t 10 (撒谎)! 【答案】 1．silly 2．voice 3．rushed 4．quietly 5．laugh 6．truth 7．trick 8．time 9．unhappy 10．lie 【导语】本文主要讲了《狼来了》的寓言故事，讲述了一个男孩因多次撒谎骗村民说狼来了，当真正的狼出现时无人相信他，最终损失了许多羊，告诉我们诚实很重要，不能撒谎。 1．句意：一个晴朗的下午，他有了一个愚蠢的主意来取乐。“愚蠢的”对应的英文单词是silly，在句中修饰名词idea，符合语境。故填silly。 2．句意：他用最大的声音喊道：“狼！狼！救命！狼在吃羊！”“嗓音”对应的英文单词是voice，“at the top of one’s voice”是固定短语，意为“用最大的声音”，符合语境。故填voice。 3．句意：村民们听到他的叫声，冲上山去。“冲”对应的英文单词是rush，文章讲述的是过去的故事，时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用rush的过去式rushed。故填rushed。 4．句意：羊正在安静地吃草。“安静地”对应的英文单词是quietly，在句中修饰动词eating，符合语境。故填quietly。 5．句意：他们惊讶的表情让他大笑起来。“大笑”对应的英文单词是laugh，“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填laugh。 6．句意：村民们让他说出真相，然后回去了。“真相”对应的英文单词是truth，“tell the truth”是固定短语，意为“说出真相”，符合语境。故填truth。 7．句意：但他不听。几天后，他又玩了同样的把戏。“把戏，戏法”对应的英文单词是trick，根据“the same”可知，此处用单数形式。故填trick。 8．句意：但这一次，没有人来。“次”对应的英文单词是time，“this time”意为“这一次”，符合语境。故填time。 9．句意：他坐在地上，感到不开心，哭了起来。“不开心”对应的英文单词是unhappy，在句中作表语，描述他的感受，符合语境。故填unhappy。 10．句意：即使我们只是想找点乐子，我们也不能撒谎！“撒谎”对应的英文单词是lie，“can’t”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填lie。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $