高二英语下学期期末模拟卷01（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦核心素养，融合科技前沿（如汗液传感器）、环保热点（如幽灵渔具治理）等时代主题，通过真实情境与梯度设问，全面考察语言理解、表达及逻辑思维能力，适配高二期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、工作学习、旅行介绍|对话贴近生活，独白含文化景点描述，考察信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|科技产品（耳机）、个人成长、环保治理、生物科技|A篇应用文考察细节，B篇记叙文深化情感认知，C/D篇说明文培养批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法填空（时态、非谓语等）、完形填空（人物故事）|完形以少年创业故事渗透价值观，语法填空聚焦科技应用，强化语言知识运用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（设计标语）、读后续写（生活叙事）|应用文考察跨文化交际，续写通过个人经历体现思维品质，注重表达连贯性|

2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷01（译林版） 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选必修三Units 4~5+选必修四（译林版）。 4. 难度系数：0.60。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the woman dislike about last night’s meal? A. The soup. B. The cake. C. The pizza. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. A popular book. C. An electronic device. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Doctor and patient. 4. What might Mr. Jones be? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A deliveryman. 5. How will the man help the woman? A. By dusting the house. B. By doing the washing. C. By taking out the rubbish. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Sam have trouble with? A. Staff training. B. Account registration. C. Computer setup. 7. What will Sam do next? A. Check an e-mail. B. Give a name list to the woman. C. Request photos from new employees. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where do the speakers work? A. At a school. B. At a toy store. C. At the dentist’s. 9. What is the woman’s main concern? A. The size of the waiting area. B. The budget for remodeling. C. The reputation of the company. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. Why does Brian look upset? A. He lacks money. B. His expenses are high. C. His spending is hard to work out. 11. What costs Brian most every month? A. The rent. B. The food. C. The books. 12. How much does Brian spend on transport every month? A. 50 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 28 pounds. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What does the man major in? A. Business. B. Accounting. C. Teaching. 14. What does the man think of his major? A. It’s promising. B. It’s easy to learn. C. It’s suitable for him. 15. What difficulty does the man face in his studies? A. Memorizing some data. B. Finding his own study method. C. Dealing with different situations. 16. What is most important according to the man? A. Work experience. B. A high degree. C. Great ambition. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker recommend seeing in St. Andrews? A. Ancient sites. B. Woolen cloths. C. Modern buildings. 18. What can be learned from the museum in Cluny? A. When the village was constructed. B. How important sheep were in the region. C. What the village looked like 1,000 years ago. 19. What can listeners do in Penley? A. Try growing vegetables. B. Shop at a farmer’s market. C. Visit the museum of village life. 20. What is the last attraction about? A. Farm animals. B. Agricultural products. C. Transport development. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’re looking for new headphones (头戴式耳机) and want to try something different, House of Marley could be a good choice for you. As a company created by the Marley family to carry on Bob Marley’s love for both music and the planet, the company creates attractive and timeless products that are good for the earth. Today we tried out a new type of over-car headphone which you could get with high quality at a really fair price. Battery Offering 32 hours of playback with noise canceling turned off, and 26 hours turned on, the headphones will get you through several days of listening to good music without charging (充电) the batteries. You can use them longer if you put them on airplane mode. And the quick-charge technology will allow you to enjoy a two-hour playback after just 15 minutes of charging. Sound The most important thing here is the sound. It has a lot of sound quality for you to choose from, with clear sound that will sound great on a classical track. You can also design the sound to your liking on the app. Material Made of wood and reusable aluminum (铝), the headphones weigh quite a bit but it’s not to say that they’re uncomfortable. The special ear pads (衬垫) fit around the ears closely, and the underside of the headband also has lots of soft pads so you can’t feel uncomfortable even afterhours of listening. Costs: RRP £199. If over-ear headphones aren’t your thing, you can’t go wrong with our other excellent products. 21．Which of the following can best describe the products of House of Marley? A．Beautiful. B．Traditional. C．World-famous. D．Environmentally friendly. 22．What is special about the new type of headphone? A．It has long battery life. B．It works best in airplane mode. C．It can be fully charged in 15 minutes. D．It can recognize environmental noise easily. 23．Why are there many soft pads? A．To make the headphones unbreakable. B．To make the headphones look beautiful. C．To make people feel physically comfortable. D．To improve the sound quality of headphones. B When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new café or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disheartening. So I left. I headed north for a four-year academic journey from York to Durham. After university, having played at newspapers, I made the move to London to do it for real. But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In my twenties, I threw myself into city life: sampling Mediterranean restaurants, navigating around on the Tube, and staying out late with friends. For a while, it was enough. Then it became too much. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more — just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once dismissed. What’s more, where I’d once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive. Artists, creatives, and technologists have been priced out of London and are pouring to Thanet, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I’d outgrown has had a facelift I wasn’t expecting. I’ll keep returning to Thanet, with eager willingness. Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence. I’ve come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. 24. Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A. It offered few job opportunities. B. It lacked modern entertainment. C. It stuck to values he disagreed with. D. It failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 25. Which of the following best summarizes the author’s life in London? A. Rich in possibilities. B. Socially diverse. C. Filled with challenges. D. Financially stressful. 26. What can we learn about the author’s bond with Thanet over time? A. It remains stable and strong. B. It is influenced by public opinions. C. It shifts from rejection to reconnection. D. It is shaped by his childhood experience. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sea in Memory B. Four Years Up North C. The Hometown Out of Reach D. A Growing Place, a Growing Me C “Ghost gear” refers to lost or abandoned fishing nets, a highly destructive pollutant in oceans. Each year, approximately 1 million tons of such gear are discarded at sea, accounting for up to 86% of large marine floating plastics. Unlike visible plastic waste like bottles, it sinks into the deep ocean, continuously trapping sea animals, producing microplastics and endangering navigation. To address this issue, organizations like Conservation International have launched programs worldwide. A distinctive project in Mexico focuses on training female divers known as sirenas to clear away ghost gear and help coastal communities gain a direct understanding of the pollution’s harm. These female divers rely on commercial fishing as their primary income source but volunteer for the cleanup. After professional training and certification, they start searching for and removing dangerous ghost gear. The operation tests their physical limits and patience to the fullest. As many as 117 sailors once invested over 40 hours in clearing a massive 300-foot-long fishing net. Their diving experience has completely transformed their perception of the ocean. By engaging with communities and fishing cooperatives, they have gradually gained recognition, carving out a space for women in marine conservation within the male-dominated fishing industry. Undoubtedly, prevention deserves the equal priority to cleanup. The Global Ghost Gear Initiative has developed a reporting system for fishers to notify lost gear for timely recovery and provided them with region-specific recommendations, such as avoiding operations in severe weather and storing gear properly. In selected regions, fishing nets bear unique identifiers, enabling the precise tracking of their ownership by individuals or commercial fisheries post-recovery and instantly locking down whoever is at fault. “Once your fishing gear is attached to distinct identifiers, it facilitates a heightened sense of individual accountability, which in turn generates a concrete effect on your behavioral approach to fishing practices,” notes Jimenez, a marine biologist. The governance of ghost gear demands cooperation among fishers, researchers and policymakers. By changing mindsets and taking effective measures, this campaign against ocean “ghosts” is advancing steadily, injecting hope for the sustainable future of marine ecosystems and coastal communities. 28. How does ghost gear differ from other marine plastics? A. It’s harder to detect. B. It’s distributed more extensively. C. It takes longer to break down. D. It floats evenly in shallower water. 29. Why does the author mention the 300-foot-long net removal example? A. To showcase training effect. B. To emphasize potential net risks. C. To highlight work efficiency. D. To demonstrate cleanup challenges. 30. What can we infer from Jimenez’s words? A. Labels avoid fishing net loss. B. Technology reshapes productivity. C. Markings boost responsibility. D. Identity validation guarantees security. 31. What can be the best title of the text? A. Deep-sea Ghost Gear: Silent Killers. B. Sirenas: Dedicated Ocean Guardians. C. Multi-dimensional Actions: Tackling Marine Ghosts. D. For Marine Conservation: Mind Your Fishing Gear. D In the field of wearable technology, a breakthrough invention has caught worldwide attention: a flexible skin-like sensor powered by human sweat, developed by a joint research team from Chinese and American universities. Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics. The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose. The electricity produced is enough to support the device’s normal work of monitoring body signals, including heart rate, body temperature and muscle tension. What’s more, the sensor can store extra energy for use when sweat is not available, ensuring continuous and stable operation. One of the most important advantages of this sweat-powered device is its environmental friendliness. Traditional wearable electronics rely heavily on lithium batteries, which contain heavy metals and cause serious environmental pollution after being abandoned. In contrast, the new sensor uses harmless biological materials and produces no waste during use. It also avoids the trouble of frequent charging, bringing great convenience to users in long-term health monitoring. At present, the sensor has successfully passed laboratory tests and preliminary clinical trials. Researchers have proved that it can work continuously for more than 12 hours on a small amount of sweat and maintain high accuracy in data collection. Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management. Industry experts believe this sweat-powered technology will reshape the future of wearable electronics. It solves two main problems of traditional wearables: battery limitation and environmental pollution. With further optimization and mass production, this skin-friendly, self-powered sensor is expected to become a mainstream product in the next generation of wearable devices, providing safer and more convenient health monitoring solutions for human beings. 32. What is the biggest difference between the new sensor and traditional wearable devices? A. It is thinner and more comfortable to wear. B. It is powered by human sweat instead of batteries. C. It can monitor more body signals than smart watches. D. It can be used for a longer time without any maintenance. 33. What does the underlined word “embedded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Removed. B. Implanted. C. Compared. D. Decorated. 34. What can be inferred about the future of the sweat-powered sensor? A. It will be used in more areas beyond medical monitoring. B. It will completely take the place of smart watches soon. C. It will be produced in small quantities due to high cost. D. It will reduce people’s ability to produce sweat naturally. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A New Trend: The Future Healthy Life with Wearable Devices. B. Environmental Protection in Modern Electronic Industry. C. How to Improve Battery Life of Wearable Technology. D. A Sweat-Powered Sensor: The Future of Wearable Tech. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you’re a hiker or outdoor person, you know how important it can be to bring a snack with you on a long outdoor adventure. ____36____ But when you’re done with your apple, you can just throw the core away, right? While your banana skin or apple core will degrade when exposed to nature, it is not necessarily safe for the environment for you to do so. Here’s why. ____37____ If you’ve ever had a compost heap (堆肥堆), you know that when you throw something in the compost, it takes some time to biodegrade and turn into rich, dark soil. Compost heaps are often the most ideal places for this organic matter to break down. ____38____ Next, leaving food waste could harm wildlife. If you leave an apple core near your favorite outdoor adventure spot, a deer may come along and decide to finish eating it for you. ____39____ However, feeding wildlife increases habituation. If an animal becomes habituated to finding apple cores along roadsides, for example, it increases the likelihood that it will be hurt or killed by passing traffic. Ultimately, the best practice when experiencing nature is to pack out everything that you pack in, even biodegradable food waste. Humans have systems in place for dealing with the quantity of organic food waste we produce. ____40____ A. The deer may be happy with the find. B. Do remember to bring your favorite snack. C. First, food waste might not degrade quickly. D. Finally, this might attract a group of wild deer. E. The ground near your favorite local hiking path is not. F. Nature, on the other hand, may have a harder time dealing with our waste. G. A banana, apple, or some other snack can make all the difference to how far you can go. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alejandro can’t wait to get home to dive into his candle-making business as soon as he returns home from school every day while other children play games, ____41____ their pets or watch TV. It all started when Alejandro ____42____ that commercial candles gave his mum headaches. He ____43____ there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that was ____44____. So he ____45____ into the world of wax (蜡) and found a soy-based wax that is chemical-free, and Smell of Love Candles was ____46____. Alejandro sold his candles to his neighbours at local fairs. Then his online orders began ____47____. In the fall of 2022, he opened his first retail store (零售店), becoming the ____48____ leaseholder at Tysons Corner Centre. As his candles become a much bigger ____49____, he is always experimenting with new scents (气味). His mother is ____50____ with her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says it has strengthened their ____51____ and that it’s been great to see how his mind works, ____52____, “It’s been really inspiring.” With all the ____53____ that seems to rob (剥夺) many of us of the motivation to move forward, Alejandro has chosen to ____54____ a solution that works, not only for him, but as a(n) ____55____ to others. 41. A. adopt B. choose C. walk D. abandon 42. A. discovered B. promised C. declared D. agreed 43. A. predicted B. claimed C. figured D. proved 44. A. safe B. popular C. cheap D. valuable 45. A. ran B. dug C. broke D. changed 46. A. exposed B. known C. highlighted D. born 47. A. paying off B. turning on C. coming out D. picking up 48. A. smartest B. youngest C. richest D. greatest 49. A. effect B. trend C. shock D. operation 50. A. impressed B. familiar C. strict D. concerned 51. A. hobby B. relationship C. power D. ability 52. A. shouting B. announcing C. adding D. explaining 53. A. information B. trouble C. involvement D. progress 54. A. focus on B. agree on C. depend on D. reflect on 55. A. future B. relief C. success D. inspiration 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 In early February 2026, researchers worldwide ____56____ (develop) a new generation of lightweight wearable sensors. These thin, flexible devices can monitor important body signals ____57____ great accuracy and speed. The new sensors are made from advanced materials, ____58____ can be worn comfortably on the skin for hours without discomfort. They can detect tiny changes in body chemistry and send data directly to smartphones or computers, ____59____ (make) early health warnings much more effective. This seamless connectivity allows both users and medical professionals to monitor health status and receive instant feedback in real time, enabling quicker responses to potential risks. Scientists claim this breakthrough will push forward the ____60____ (apply) of intelligent technology in daily healthcare. Rather than only being used in hospitals, such devices will make home-based health monitoring more broadly ____61____ (accept) than ever before. Engineers are still working to reduce costs and expand functions ____62____ they hope to bring the products to global markets within a year. Experts believe that as these smart devices become ____63____ (access), people will pay much attention to their long-term physical health. What makes the technology particularly valuable is ____64____ it can help prevent serious diseases by catching signs at an early stage. In the near future, such innovations ____65____ (expect) to change the entire landscape of personal healthcare. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jacky在当地开了一家小型书吧，他计划在书吧的墙面上张贴阅读标语，想让你帮他设计一条标语。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.标语介绍； 2.设计缘由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jacky, I’m writing to share with you my idea about the slogan of your book bar. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 “But you don’t even like to have breakfast in a restaurant,” my husband Tim said. He was right. I preferred a simple breakfast at home — a bowl of cereal, some yogurt, and hot tea — while wearing my pajamas (睡衣) in my own kitchen. Eating breakfast out had never been my habit. So I don’t know why I tried the Wendy’s Breakfast Matching Game online. Surprisingly, on my first try I matched three pictures. Up popped a message: “Congratulations! You won free breakfast for a year!” Two months later, a booklet of coupons (赠券) arrived in the mail — one free breakfast every week for a year. Fifty-two meals consisting of a breakfast sandwich, hash browns, and coffee or another drink. Tim suggested that I simply go through the drive-through each week and eat the breakfast at home. That sounded easy enough. Yet as I thought about it, I realized that since I had retired, my life had become too quiet. I spent most of my time reading and writing alone at home. I couldn’t remember the last time I had met someone new. Then an idea came to me. What if I treated this as a challenge? Instead of staying in my car, I would go inside the restaurant once a week. Each time I would take a selfie (自拍) somewhere in or around the restaurant. I would also try to introduce myself to someone having breakfast there. The next morning I got dressed and drove to the restaurant. When I showed my coupon, the manager was excited to meet a local winner. He introduced me to the breakfast crew, and I even posed for a photo with them. As the weeks passed, my breakfast visits became something I looked forward to. Sometimes I dressed up for holidays or unusual national days. The staff soon began to recognize me, and the manager greeted me by name each week. Before I knew it, the year of free breakfasts was almost over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: On the morning of my fifty-second breakfast, I walked into the restaurant as usual. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I went home feeling warm and touched, still amazed by the surprise party. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是高二英语模拟试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。How was the meal last night? The soup was lovely as a starter, but the pizza was a different story. How come . actually IT wasn't the flavor I ordered? The cake was lovely for desert, though. How was the meal last night? The soup was lovely as a starter, but the pizza was a different story. How come . actually IT wasn't the flavor I ordered? The cake was lovely for dessert, though. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'll no longer have trouble getting a book I want to read. I just got a tablet computer. You can do more things with IT, like surfing the internet. watching movies. Yeah, but I got mine just to be able to access popular fiction. I'll no longer have trouble getting a book I want to read. I just got a tablet computer. You can do more things with IT, like surfing the internet. watching movies. Yeah, but I got mine just to be able to access popular fiction. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Mary called in to say he was gonna take sick leave today, said something about stomach ache. Well, there is this virus going around. Weren't both of us away from work all last week? Mary called in to say he was gonna take sick leave today, said something about stomach ache. Well, there is this virus going around. Weren't both of us away from work all last week? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。my TV doesn't work. What do you think I should do? Why not call someone professional to come and have a look. right? I'll give mr. Jones a call right now. My TV doesn't work. What do you think I should do? Why not call someone professional to come and have a look. right? I'll give mr. Jones a call right now. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Can I help out with the chores? I've already finished the basic housework, such as washing into dusting, but I could use a . hand with the rubbish. Okay, leave IT to me. Can I help out with the chores? I've already finished the basic housework, such as washing and the dusting, but I could use a hand . with the rubbish. Okay, leave IT to me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi CM. Our new employees start next week. Is everything ready for them? Everything is going well. We will have all the computer set up this friday. But while setting up their account, I realized we don't have a picture of anyone for their access ID cards. Without them, IT will be hard to enter many areas of the building. I think you need to send them an email asking for a digital photo of themselves. I'll give you a list of the new employees. No problem. Hi C. M. Our new employees start next week. Is everything ready for them? Everything is going well. We will have all the computer set up this friday. But while setting up their account, I realized we don't have a picture of anyone for their access ID cards. Without them, IT will be hard to enter many areas of the building. I think you need to send them an email asking for a digital photo of themselves. I'll give you a list of the new employees. No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's great that so many Young children are coming here to have their teeth checked, but we are getting complaints from other patients about how noise sy. The waiting area is right. Maybe we could review urbs the first patient room to make a separate waiting area just for children, you know, remodel the space and add some books and toys for kids that might work. I'm just not sure if we can secure enough money for remodeling. If we can, we'd need defined to the right company. It's great that so many Young children are coming here to have their teeth checked, but we are getting complaints from other patients about how noisy the waiting area is. right? Maybe we could really purpose the first patient room to make a separate waiting area just for children, you know, remodel the space and add some books and toys for kids that might work. I'm just not sure if we can secure enough money for remodeling. If we can, we'd need to fine the . right company. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, bryan, what are you doing? I'm just trying to work out how much I spend a month, and I had no idea that was that much. Oh, that's why you look so sad. It's terrible. I spent about thirty pounds a month just on books, and my rent is fifty . pounds a week. Yeah, rents are killer. Then there's food about thirty pounds a week on that. So that's one hundred and twenty just to . eat every month. Yes, but what about going out and stuff that costs me a fortune? Me too. I think about one hundred and fifty pounds a month. Oh, guess what? I heard the bus fares are going up. IT already costs me seven pounds a week just to get to college and back. That's twenty eight pounds on transport already. Hi, bryan. What are you doing? I'm just trying to work out how much I spend a month, and I had no idea IT was that much. Oh, that's why you look so sad. It's terrible. I spent about thirty pounds a month just on books, and my rent is fifty pounds a week. Yeah, rents are killer. Then there's food about thirty pounds a week on that. So that's one hundred and twenty just . to eat every month. yes. But what about going out and stuff that costs me a fortune? Me too. I think about one hundred and fifty pounds a month. Oh, guess what? I heard the bus fares are going up. IT already costs me seven pounds a week just to get to college and back. That's twenty eight pounds on transport already. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you currently studying . or do you work? I am a student. Yes, studying. What do you major in? And why did you choose this particular course? Actually, it's easier to find a good job if you are an account. And what are the most chAllenging things about your course of study? I think the difficult thing is that there is a lot of difference in different companies. I mean, the situation is quite different. IT is a big chAllenge, because in different situations, you need to use different methods to handle data and figures, yet you need a lot of experience. And what do you think you'll do when your course finishes? I want to get a job at a big company because to become an accounting experience is much more important than a degree. Are you currently studying . or do you work? I am a student, yes, studying. what do you major in and why did you choose this particular course? Actually, it's easier to find a good job if you are an account. And what are the most chAllenging things about your course . of study and difficult things that there is a lot of difference in different companies? I mean, the situation is quite different. IT is a big chAllenge because in different situations, you need to use different methods to handle data and figures, yet you need a lot of experience. And what do you think you'll do when your . course finishes? I want to get a job at a big company because to become an accounting experience is much more important than a degree. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Now i'll tell you briefly about some of the attractions in the places will be staying. As I said, we will be taking the train to send anders. One thing that's definitely worth visiting there is the place where the original town was constructed nearly one thousand years ago. There's not much of the original buildings left, but there's still plenty to see. Our next overnights stop will be in the village of colony. There is a museum indicating the significance of sheep in the area. Over the centuries, the wall used to be sold for cloth and IT brought richness to the district from there will leave for penalty is well known for its museum of village life, but it's being repair at the moment. However, there's an OpenAIr farmers market every day selling fruits and vegetables all grown within a few miles of the town and sold by the farmers themselves. It's definitely worth a visit in farlow, which is one of the oldest towns in the region. There is a museum that shows how horses used to be the most universal way of traveling around and how they were gradually replaced with steam. And later, of course, electric trains, buses and cars. Now i'll tell you briefly about some of the attractions in the places will be staying. As I said, we will be taking the train to send angs. One thing that's definitely worth visiting there is the place where the original town was constructed nearly one thousand years ago. There's not much of the original buildings left, but there are still plenty to see. Our next overnight stop will be in the village of colony. There is a museum indicating the significance of sheep in the area over the centuries. The wall used to be sold for cloth and IT brought richness to the district. From there will leave for party. Penner is well known for its museum of village life. But it's being repair at the moment. However, there's an OpenAIr farmers market in every day selling fruits and vegetables, all grown within a few miles of the town and sold by the farmers themselves. It's definitely worth a visit in farlow, which is one of the oldest towns in the region, there is a museum that shows how horses used to be the most universal way of traveling around, and how they were gradually replaced with steam. And later, of course, electric trains, buses and cars. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷01（译林版） 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选必修三Units 4~5+选必修四（译林版）。 4. 难度系数：0.60。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the woman dislike about last night’s meal? A. The soup. B. The cake. C. The pizza. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. A popular book. C. An electronic device. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Doctor and patient. 4. What might Mr. Jones be? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A deliveryman. 5. How will the man help the woman? A. By dusting the house. B. By doing the washing. C. By taking out the rubbish. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Sam have trouble with? A. Staff training. B. Account registration. C. Computer setup. 7. What will Sam do next? A. Check an e-mail. B. Give a name list to the woman. C. Request photos from new employees. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where do the speakers work? A. At a school. B. At a toy store. C. At the dentist’s. 9. What is the woman’s main concern? A. The size of the waiting area. B. The budget for remodeling. C. The reputation of the company. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. Why does Brian look upset? A. He lacks money. B. His expenses are high. C. His spending is hard to work out. 11. What costs Brian most every month? A. The rent. B. The food. C. The books. 12. How much does Brian spend on transport every month? A. 50 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 28 pounds. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What does the man major in? A. Business. B. Accounting. C. Teaching. 14. What does the man think of his major? A. It’s promising. B. It’s easy to learn. C. It’s suitable for him. 15. What difficulty does the man face in his studies? A. Memorizing some data. B. Finding his own study method. C. Dealing with different situations. 16. What is most important according to the man? A. Work experience. B. A high degree. C. Great ambition. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker recommend seeing in St. Andrews? A. Ancient sites. B. Woolen cloths. C. Modern buildings. 18. What can be learned from the museum in Cluny? A. When the village was constructed. B. How important sheep were in the region. C. What the village looked like 1,000 years ago. 19. What can listeners do in Penley? A. Try growing vegetables. B. Shop at a farmer’s market. C. Visit the museum of village life. 20. What is the last attraction about? A. Farm animals. B. Agricultural products. C. Transport development. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’re looking for new headphones (头戴式耳机) and want to try something different, House of Marley could be a good choice for you. As a company created by the Marley family to carry on Bob Marley’s love for both music and the planet, the company creates attractive and timeless products that are good for the earth. Today we tried out a new type of over-car headphone which you could get with high quality at a really fair price. Battery Offering 32 hours of playback with noise canceling turned off, and 26 hours turned on, the headphones will get you through several days of listening to good music without charging (充电) the batteries. You can use them longer if you put them on airplane mode. And the quick-charge technology will allow you to enjoy a two-hour playback after just 15 minutes of charging. Sound The most important thing here is the sound. It has a lot of sound quality for you to choose from, with clear sound that will sound great on a classical track. You can also design the sound to your liking on the app. Material Made of wood and reusable aluminum (铝), the headphones weigh quite a bit but it’s not to say that they’re uncomfortable. The special ear pads (衬垫) fit around the ears closely, and the underside of the headband also has lots of soft pads so you can’t feel uncomfortable even afterhours of listening. Costs: RRP £199. If over-ear headphones aren’t your thing, you can’t go wrong with our other excellent products. 21．Which of the following can best describe the products of House of Marley? A．Beautiful. B．Traditional. C．World-famous. D．Environmentally friendly. 22．What is special about the new type of headphone? A．It has long battery life. B．It works best in airplane mode. C．It can be fully charged in 15 minutes. D．It can recognize environmental noise easily. 23．Why are there many soft pads? A．To make the headphones unbreakable. B．To make the headphones look beautiful. C．To make people feel physically comfortable. D．To improve the sound quality of headphones. B When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new café or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disheartening. So I left. I headed north for a four-year academic journey from York to Durham. After university, having played at newspapers, I made the move to London to do it for real. But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In my twenties, I threw myself into city life: sampling Mediterranean restaurants, navigating around on the Tube, and staying out late with friends. For a while, it was enough. Then it became too much. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more — just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once dismissed. What’s more, where I’d once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive. Artists, creatives, and technologists have been priced out of London and are pouring to Thanet, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I’d outgrown has had a facelift I wasn’t expecting. I’ll keep returning to Thanet, with eager willingness. Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence. I’ve come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. 24. Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A. It offered few job opportunities. B. It lacked modern entertainment. C. It stuck to values he disagreed with. D. It failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 25. Which of the following best summarizes the author’s life in London? A. Rich in possibilities. B. Socially diverse. C. Filled with challenges. D. Financially stressful. 26. What can we learn about the author’s bond with Thanet over time? A. It remains stable and strong. B. It is influenced by public opinions. C. It shifts from rejection to reconnection. D. It is shaped by his childhood experience. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sea in Memory B. Four Years Up North C. The Hometown Out of Reach D. A Growing Place, a Growing Me C “Ghost gear” refers to lost or abandoned fishing nets, a highly destructive pollutant in oceans. Each year, approximately 1 million tons of such gear are discarded at sea, accounting for up to 86% of large marine floating plastics. Unlike visible plastic waste like bottles, it sinks into the deep ocean, continuously trapping sea animals, producing microplastics and endangering navigation. To address this issue, organizations like Conservation International have launched programs worldwide. A distinctive project in Mexico focuses on training female divers known as sirenas to clear away ghost gear and help coastal communities gain a direct understanding of the pollution’s harm. These female divers rely on commercial fishing as their primary income source but volunteer for the cleanup. After professional training and certification, they start searching for and removing dangerous ghost gear. The operation tests their physical limits and patience to the fullest. As many as 117 sailors once invested over 40 hours in clearing a massive 300-foot-long fishing net. Their diving experience has completely transformed their perception of the ocean. By engaging with communities and fishing cooperatives, they have gradually gained recognition, carving out a space for women in marine conservation within the male-dominated fishing industry. Undoubtedly, prevention deserves the equal priority to cleanup. The Global Ghost Gear Initiative has developed a reporting system for fishers to notify lost gear for timely recovery and provided them with region-specific recommendations, such as avoiding operations in severe weather and storing gear properly. In selected regions, fishing nets bear unique identifiers, enabling the precise tracking of their ownership by individuals or commercial fisheries post-recovery and instantly locking down whoever is at fault. “Once your fishing gear is attached to distinct identifiers, it facilitates a heightened sense of individual accountability, which in turn generates a concrete effect on your behavioral approach to fishing practices,” notes Jimenez, a marine biologist. The governance of ghost gear demands cooperation among fishers, researchers and policymakers. By changing mindsets and taking effective measures, this campaign against ocean “ghosts” is advancing steadily, injecting hope for the sustainable future of marine ecosystems and coastal communities. 28. How does ghost gear differ from other marine plastics? A. It’s harder to detect. B. It’s distributed more extensively. C. It takes longer to break down. D. It floats evenly in shallower water. 29. Why does the author mention the 300-foot-long net removal example? A. To showcase training effect. B. To emphasize potential net risks. C. To highlight work efficiency. D. To demonstrate cleanup challenges. 30. What can we infer from Jimenez’s words? A. Labels avoid fishing net loss. B. Technology reshapes productivity. C. Markings boost responsibility. D. Identity validation guarantees security. 31. What can be the best title of the text? A. Deep-sea Ghost Gear: Silent Killers. B. Sirenas: Dedicated Ocean Guardians. C. Multi-dimensional Actions: Tackling Marine Ghosts. D. For Marine Conservation: Mind Your Fishing Gear. D In the field of wearable technology, a breakthrough invention has caught worldwide attention: a flexible skin-like sensor powered by human sweat, developed by a joint research team from Chinese and American universities. Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics. The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose. The electricity produced is enough to support the device’s normal work of monitoring body signals, including heart rate, body temperature and muscle tension. What’s more, the sensor can store extra energy for use when sweat is not available, ensuring continuous and stable operation. One of the most important advantages of this sweat-powered device is its environmental friendliness. Traditional wearable electronics rely heavily on lithium batteries, which contain heavy metals and cause serious environmental pollution after being abandoned. In contrast, the new sensor uses harmless biological materials and produces no waste during use. It also avoids the trouble of frequent charging, bringing great convenience to users in long-term health monitoring. At present, the sensor has successfully passed laboratory tests and preliminary clinical trials. Researchers have proved that it can work continuously for more than 12 hours on a small amount of sweat and maintain high accuracy in data collection. Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management. Industry experts believe this sweat-powered technology will reshape the future of wearable electronics. It solves two main problems of traditional wearables: battery limitation and environmental pollution. With further optimization and mass production, this skin-friendly, self-powered sensor is expected to become a mainstream product in the next generation of wearable devices, providing safer and more convenient health monitoring solutions for human beings. 32. What is the biggest difference between the new sensor and traditional wearable devices? A. It is thinner and more comfortable to wear. B. It is powered by human sweat instead of batteries. C. It can monitor more body signals than smart watches. D. It can be used for a longer time without any maintenance. 33. What does the underlined word “embedded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Removed. B. Implanted. C. Compared. D. Decorated. 34. What can be inferred about the future of the sweat-powered sensor? A. It will be used in more areas beyond medical monitoring. B. It will completely take the place of smart watches soon. C. It will be produced in small quantities due to high cost. D. It will reduce people’s ability to produce sweat naturally. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A New Trend: The Future Healthy Life with Wearable Devices. B. Environmental Protection in Modern Electronic Industry. C. How to Improve Battery Life of Wearable Technology. D. A Sweat-Powered Sensor: The Future of Wearable Tech. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you’re a hiker or outdoor person, you know how important it can be to bring a snack with you on a long outdoor adventure. ____36____ But when you’re done with your apple, you can just throw the core away, right? While your banana skin or apple core will degrade when exposed to nature, it is not necessarily safe for the environment for you to do so. Here’s why. ____37____ If you’ve ever had a compost heap (堆肥堆), you know that when you throw something in the compost, it takes some time to biodegrade and turn into rich, dark soil. Compost heaps are often the most ideal places for this organic matter to break down. ____38____ Next, leaving food waste could harm wildlife. If you leave an apple core near your favorite outdoor adventure spot, a deer may come along and decide to finish eating it for you. ____39____ However, feeding wildlife increases habituation. If an animal becomes habituated to finding apple cores along roadsides, for example, it increases the likelihood that it will be hurt or killed by passing traffic. Ultimately, the best practice when experiencing nature is to pack out everything that you pack in, even biodegradable food waste. Humans have systems in place for dealing with the quantity of organic food waste we produce. ____40____ A. The deer may be happy with the find. B. Do remember to bring your favorite snack. C. First, food waste might not degrade quickly. D. Finally, this might attract a group of wild deer. E. The ground near your favorite local hiking path is not. F. Nature, on the other hand, may have a harder time dealing with our waste. G. A banana, apple, or some other snack can make all the difference to how far you can go. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alejandro can’t wait to get home to dive into his candle-making business as soon as he returns home from school every day while other children play games, ____41____ their pets or watch TV. It all started when Alejandro ____42____ that commercial candles gave his mum headaches. He ____43____ there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that was ____44____. So he ____45____ into the world of wax (蜡) and found a soy-based wax that is chemical-free, and Smell of Love Candles was ____46____. Alejandro sold his candles to his neighbours at local fairs. Then his online orders began ____47____. In the fall of 2022, he opened his first retail store (零售店), becoming the ____48____ leaseholder at Tysons Corner Centre. As his candles become a much bigger ____49____, he is always experimenting with new scents (气味). His mother is ____50____ with her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says it has strengthened their ____51____ and that it’s been great to see how his mind works, ____52____, “It’s been really inspiring.” With all the ____53____ that seems to rob (剥夺) many of us of the motivation to move forward, Alejandro has chosen to ____54____ a solution that works, not only for him, but as a(n) ____55____ to others. 41. A. adopt B. choose C. walk D. abandon 42. A. discovered B. promised C. declared D. agreed 43. A. predicted B. claimed C. figured D. proved 44. A. safe B. popular C. cheap D. valuable 45. A. ran B. dug C. broke D. changed 46. A. exposed B. known C. highlighted D. born 47. A. paying off B. turning on C. coming out D. picking up 48. A. smartest B. youngest C. richest D. greatest 49. A. effect B. trend C. shock D. operation 50. A. impressed B. familiar C. strict D. concerned 51. A. hobby B. relationship C. power D. ability 52. A. shouting B. announcing C. adding D. explaining 53. A. information B. trouble C. involvement D. progress 54. A. focus on B. agree on C. depend on D. reflect on 55. A. future B. relief C. success D. inspiration 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 In early February 2026, researchers worldwide ____56____ (develop) a new generation of lightweight wearable sensors. These thin, flexible devices can monitor important body signals ____57____ great accuracy and speed. The new sensors are made from advanced materials, ____58____ can be worn comfortably on the skin for hours without discomfort. They can detect tiny changes in body chemistry and send data directly to smartphones or computers, ____59____ (make) early health warnings much more effective. This seamless connectivity allows both users and medical professionals to monitor health status and receive instant feedback in real time, enabling quicker responses to potential risks. Scientists claim this breakthrough will push forward the ____60____ (apply) of intelligent technology in daily healthcare. Rather than only being used in hospitals, such devices will make home-based health monitoring more broadly ____61____ (accept) than ever before. Engineers are still working to reduce costs and expand functions ____62____ they hope to bring the products to global markets within a year. Experts believe that as these smart devices become ____63____ (access), people will pay much attention to their long-term physical health. What makes the technology particularly valuable is ____64____ it can help prevent serious diseases by catching signs at an early stage. In the near future, such innovations ____65____ (expect) to change the entire landscape of personal healthcare. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jacky在当地开了一家小型书吧，他计划在书吧的墙面上张贴阅读标语，想让你帮他设计一条标语。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.标语介绍； 2.设计缘由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jacky, I’m writing to share with you my idea about the slogan of your book bar. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 “But you don’t even like to have breakfast in a restaurant,” my husband Tim said. He was right. I preferred a simple breakfast at home — a bowl of cereal, some yogurt, and hot tea — while wearing my pajamas (睡衣) in my own kitchen. Eating breakfast out had never been my habit. So I don’t know why I tried the Wendy’s Breakfast Matching Game online. Surprisingly, on my first try I matched three pictures. Up popped a message: “Congratulations! You won free breakfast for a year!” Two months later, a booklet of coupons (赠券) arrived in the mail — one free breakfast every week for a year. Fifty-two meals consisting of a breakfast sandwich, hash browns, and coffee or another drink. Tim suggested that I simply go through the drive-through each week and eat the breakfast at home. That sounded easy enough. Yet as I thought about it, I realized that since I had retired, my life had become too quiet. I spent most of my time reading and writing alone at home. I couldn’t remember the last time I had met someone new. Then an idea came to me. What if I treated this as a challenge? Instead of staying in my car, I would go inside the restaurant once a week. Each time I would take a selfie (自拍) somewhere in or around the restaurant. I would also try to introduce myself to someone having breakfast there. The next morning I got dressed and drove to the restaurant. When I showed my coupon, the manager was excited to meet a local winner. He introduced me to the breakfast crew, and I even posed for a photo with them. As the weeks passed, my breakfast visits became something I looked forward to. Sometimes I dressed up for holidays or unusual national days. The staff soon began to recognize me, and the manager greeted me by name each week. Before I knew it, the year of free breakfasts was almost over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: On the morning of my fifty-second breakfast, I walked into the restaurant as usual. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I went home feeling warm and touched, still amazed by the surprise party. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷01（译林版） 英 语·全解全析 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选必修三Units 4~5+选必修四（译林版）。 4. 难度系数：0.60。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the woman dislike about last night’s meal? A. The soup. B. The cake. C. The pizza. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How was the meal last night? W: The soup was lovely as a starter, but the pizza was a different story. M: How come? W: Actually, it wasn’t the flavor I ordered. The cake was lovely for dessert, though. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. A popular book. C. An electronic device. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I’ll no longer have trouble getting a book I want to read. I just got a tablet computer. M: You can do more things with it, like surfing the Internet, watching movies. W: Yeah, but I got mine just to be able to access popular fiction. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mary called in to say she was going to take sick leave today, said something about stomachache. M: Well, there is this virus going around. Weren’t both of us away from work all last week? 4. What might Mr. Jones be? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A deliveryman. 【答案】A 【原文】M: My TV doesn’t work. What do you think I should do? W: Why not call someone professional to come and have a look? M: Right, I’ll give Mr. Jones a call right now. 5. How will the man help the woman? A. By dusting the house. B. By doing the washing. C. By taking out the rubbish. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Can I help out with the chores? W: I’ve already finished the basic housework, such as washing and dusting, but I could use a hand with the rubbish. M: Okay, leave it to me. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Sam have trouble with? A. Staff training. B. Account registration. C. Computer setup. 7. What will Sam do next? A. Check an e-mail. B. Give a name list to the woman. C. Request photos from new employees. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【原文】W: Hi Sam, our new employees start next week. Is everything ready for them? M: Everything is going well. We will have all the computers set up this Friday but while setting up their accounts, I realized we don’t have a picture of anyone for their access ID cards. Without them, it will be hard to enter many areas of the building. W: I think you need to send them an email asking for a digital photo of themselves. I’ll give you a list of the new employees. M: No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where do the speakers work? A. At a school. B. At a toy store. C. At the dentist’s. 9. What is the woman’s main concern? A. The size of the waiting area. B. The budget for remodeling. C. The reputation of the company. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【原文】W: It’s great that so many young children are coming here to have their teeth checked, but we are getting complaints from other patients about how noisy the waiting area is. M: Right. Maybe we could repurpose the first patient room to make a separate waiting area just for children. You know, remodel the space and add some books and toys for kids. W: That might work. I’m just not sure if we can secure enough money for remodeling. If we can, we’d need to find the right company. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. Why does Brian look upset? A. He lacks money. B. His expenses are high. C. His spending is hard to work out. 11. What costs Brian most every month? A. The rent. B. The food. C. The books. 12. How much does Brian spend on transport every month? A. 50 pounds. B. 30 pounds. C. 28 pounds. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【原文】W: Hi, Brian, what are you doing? M: I’m just trying to work out how much I spend a month and I had no idea it was that much. W: Oh, that’s why you look so sad. M: It’s terrible. I spend about 30 pounds a month just on books, and my rent is 50 pounds a week. W: Yeah, rent’s a killer. M: Then there’s food about 30 pounds a week on that, so that’s 120 just to eat every month. W: Yes, but what about going out and stuff? That costs me a fortune. M: Me too. I think about 150 pounds a month. W: Oh, guess what? I heard the bus fares are going up. M: It already costs me 7 pounds a week just to get to college and back. That’s 28 pounds on transport already. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What does the man major in? A. Business. B. Accounting. C. Teaching. 14. What does the man think of his major? A. It’s promising. B. It’s easy to learn. C. It’s suitable for him. 15. What difficulty does the man face in his studies? A. Memorizing some data. B. Finding his own study method. C. Dealing with different situations. 16. What is most important according to the man? A. Work experience. B. A high degree. C. Great ambition. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 【原文】W: Are you currently studying or do you work? M: I am a student. Yes, studying. W: What do you major in and why did you choose this particular course? M: Actually, it’s easier to find a good job if you are an accountant. W: Hmm, and what are the most challenging things about your course of study? M: I think the most difficult thing is that there is a lot of difference in different companies. I mean the situation is quite different. It is a big challenge because in different situations you need to use different methods to handle data and figures, yet you need a lot of experience. W: And what do you think you’ll do when your course finishes? M: I want to get a job at a big company because to become an accountant, experience is much more important than a degree. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker recommend seeing in St. Andrews? A. Ancient sites. B. Woolen cloths. C. Modern buildings. 18. What can be learned from the museum in Cluny? A. When the village was constructed. B. How important sheep were in the region. C. What the village looked like 1,000 years ago. 19. What can listeners do in Penley? A. Try growing vegetables. B. Shop at a farmer’s market. C. Visit the museum of village life. 20. What is the last attraction about? A. Farm animals. B. Agricultural products. C. Transport development. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【原文】M: Now, I’ll tell you briefly about some of the attractions in the places we’ll be staying. As I said, we’ll be taking the train to St. Andrews. One thing that’s definitely worth visiting there is the place where the original town was constructed nearly 1000 years ago. There’s not much of the original buildings left, but there’s still plenty to see. Our next overnight stop will be in the village of Cluny. There is a museum indicating the significance of sheep in the area over the centuries. The wool used to be sold for cloth and it brought richness to the district. From there, we’ll leave for Penley. Penley is well known for its museum of village life, but it’s being repaired at the moment. However, there’s an open-air farmer’s market every day, selling fruits and vegetables, all grown within a few miles of the town and sold by the farmers themselves. It’s definitely worth a visit. In Farlow, which is one of the oldest towns in the region, there’s a museum that shows how horses used to be the most universal way of traveling around, and how they were gradually replaced with steam and later, of course, electric trains, buses and cars. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’re looking for new headphones (头戴式耳机) and want to try something different, House of Marley could be a good choice for you. As a company created by the Marley family to carry on Bob Marley’s love for both music and the planet, the company creates attractive and timeless products that are good for the earth. Today we tried out a new type of over-car headphone which you could get with high quality at a really fair price. Battery Offering 32 hours of playback with noise canceling turned off, and 26 hours turned on, the headphones will get you through several days of listening to good music without charging (充电) the batteries. You can use them longer if you put them on airplane mode. And the quick-charge technology will allow you to enjoy a two-hour playback after just 15 minutes of charging. Sound The most important thing here is the sound. It has a lot of sound quality for you to choose from, with clear sound that will sound great on a classical track. You can also design the sound to your liking on the app. Material Made of wood and reusable aluminum (铝), the headphones weigh quite a bit but it’s not to say that they’re uncomfortable. The special ear pads (衬垫) fit around the ears closely, and the underside of the headband also has lots of soft pads so you can’t feel uncomfortable even afterhours of listening. Costs: RRP £199. If over-ear headphones aren’t your thing, you can’t go wrong with our other excellent products. 21．Which of the following can best describe the products of House of Marley? A．Beautiful. B．Traditional. C．World-famous. D．Environmentally friendly. 22．What is special about the new type of headphone? A．It has long battery life. B．It works best in airplane mode. C．It can be fully charged in 15 minutes. D．It can recognize environmental noise easily. 23．Why are there many soft pads? A．To make the headphones unbreakable. B．To make the headphones look beautiful. C．To make people feel physically comfortable. D．To improve the sound quality of headphones. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了由Marley家族创建的House of Marley公司的一款新型头戴式耳机，强调了该产品的环保特性、电池续航、音质以及舒适的佩戴体验。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“As a company created by the Marley family to carry on Bob Marley’s love for both music and the planet, the company creates attractive and timeless products that are good for the earth.”（作为一家由Marley家族创建的公司，为了延续Bob Marley对音乐和这个星球的热爱，该公司创造了吸引人且永恒的产品，这些产品对地球有益。）可知，House of Marley的产品是环保的，对环境有益的。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Offering 32 hours of playback with noise canceling turned off, and 26 hours turned on, the headphones will get you through several days of listening to good music without charging the batteries.”（在关闭降噪功能的情况下，这款耳机可以提供32小时的播放时间，而在开启降噪功能的情况下，可以提供26小时的播放时间。这款耳机可以让你在不充电的情况下，连续几天都能听到好听的音乐。）可知，这款新型耳机的特别之处在于它的电池寿命很长。故选A项。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The special ear pads (衬垫) fit around the ears closely, and the underside of the headband also has lots of soft pads so you can’t feel uncomfortable even after hours of listening.”（特殊的耳垫紧密贴合耳朵，头带的下方也有很多软垫，所以即使听了好几个小时，你也不会感到不舒服。）可知，有许多软垫是为了让人们佩戴起来感觉更舒适。故选C项。 B When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new café or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disheartening. So I left. I headed north for a four-year academic journey from York to Durham. After university, having played at newspapers, I made the move to London to do it for real. But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. In my twenties, I threw myself into city life: sampling Mediterranean restaurants, navigating around on the Tube, and staying out late with friends. For a while, it was enough. Then it became too much. In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more — just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once dismissed. What’s more, where I’d once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive. Artists, creatives, and technologists have been priced out of London and are pouring to Thanet, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I’d outgrown has had a facelift I wasn’t expecting. I’ll keep returning to Thanet, with eager willingness. Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence. I’ve come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. 24. Why did the author want to leave Ramsgate? A. It offered few job opportunities. B. It lacked modern entertainment. C. It stuck to values he disagreed with. D. It failed to satisfy his desire to explore. 25. Which of the following best summarizes the author’s life in London? A. Rich in possibilities. B. Socially diverse. C. Filled with challenges. D. Financially stressful. 26. What can we learn about the author’s bond with Thanet over time? A. It remains stable and strong. B. It is influenced by public opinions. C. It shifts from rejection to reconnection. D. It is shaped by his childhood experience. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Sea in Memory B. Four Years Up North C. The Hometown Out of Reach D. A Growing Place, a Growing Me 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者离开家乡Ramsgate去伦敦打拼，历经挑战后回到家乡，重新认识并爱上家乡的故事。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. It could feel small: the same faces in the same places, and where a new café or gallery was often met with doubt. There was this apparent insistence that life was fine as it was. But for a teenager itching to see more, that lack of curiosity was disheartening. (当我年轻的时候，我迫不及待地想要逃离拉姆斯盖特，这个我在萨尼特岛上长大的海港小镇。它可能会让人觉得很小：同样的面孔出现在同样的地方，一个新的咖啡馆或画廊常常会遭到质疑。显然，人们坚持认为生活本该如此。但对于一个渴望看到更多的青少年来说，这种缺乏好奇心是令人沮丧的)”可知，作者想要离开拉姆斯盖特是因为这个地方无法满足他探索的欲望。故选D项。 25. 推理判断题。根据第二段中“But the reality was tough. I struggled to contribute to various dailies before periods on staff at both magazines and newspapers. (但现实是残酷的。在杂志和报纸工作之前，我努力为各种日报撰稿)”和第三段中“In and among the sharing plates, I found myself on an unending rat race of moving faster and needing to earn more — just to keep up. Rents in London were pressing, apartments were tiny, yet the dream of owning one felt like a cruel joke. (在一顿顿分食小碟菜的聚餐间隙，我发现自己陷入了一场永无止境的激烈竞争，要更快地行动，需要赚更多的钱，只是为了跟上节奏。伦敦的房租压力很大，公寓很小，但拥有一个公寓的梦想感觉就像一个残酷的玩笑)”可知，作者在伦敦的生活充满了挑战。故选C项。 26. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to escape from Ramsgate, the harbor town where I grew up on the Isle of Thanet. (当我年轻的时候，我迫不及待地想要逃离拉姆斯盖特，这个我在萨尼特岛上长大的海港小镇)”和第四段“As I got older, trips back to Thanet opened my eyes to what I had left behind. Mainly, it was the sea. Wide yellow sands and even the touch of salt in the air, ordinary in childhood, suddenly felt appealing. But I also started to miss the beat of small-town life: waving to people on the street, noticing whose garden was overgrown, finding charm even in the pubs I had once dismissed. What’s more, where I’d once hurried to leave, others are now rushing to arrive. Artists, creatives, and technologists have been priced out of London and are pouring to Thanet, bringing new ideas and drive. Now, when I head back home, I feel a mixture of pride and mild wonder: the place I once thought I’d outgrown has had a facelift I wasn’t expecting. (随着年龄的增长，回到萨尼特岛的旅行让我看清了自己留下的东西。主要是大海。宽阔的黄色沙滩，甚至空气中盐的味道，在童年时很普通，突然变得吸引人。但我也开始怀念小镇生活的节奏：向街上的人挥手，注意谁的花园杂草丛生，甚至在我曾经不屑一顾的酒吧里也能找到魅力。更重要的是，我曾经匆匆离开的地方，现在别人却急着来。艺术家、创意人士和科技人员因为伦敦的高房价而离开，纷纷涌向萨尼特岛，带来了新的想法和动力。现在，当我回到家乡时，我感到既自豪又有些惊讶：我曾经以为自己早已超越、已经不再适合的地方，却有了意想不到的改头换面)”可知，作者对Thanet的情感随着时间的推移从最初的排斥转变为后来的重新连接和热爱。故选C项。 27. 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合最后一段中“Each visit reminds me that places, like people, can grow without losing their essence. I’ve come to love Thanet as more than just the home I left; it is now the place it continues to become. (每一次到访都提醒我，地方和人一样，可以在不失去本质的情况下成长。我已经不再仅仅把萨尼特岛当作我离开的家;它现在是它继续成为的地方)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者离开家乡去伦敦打拼，历经挑战后回到家乡，重新认识并爱上家乡的故事，表达了作者对家乡和自身成长的深刻感悟。故D项“A Growing Place, a Growing Me (一个成长的地方，一个成长的我)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选D项。 C “Ghost gear” refers to lost or abandoned fishing nets, a highly destructive pollutant in oceans. Each year, approximately 1 million tons of such gear are discarded at sea, accounting for up to 86% of large marine floating plastics. Unlike visible plastic waste like bottles, it sinks into the deep ocean, continuously trapping sea animals, producing microplastics and endangering navigation. To address this issue, organizations like Conservation International have launched programs worldwide. A distinctive project in Mexico focuses on training female divers known as sirenas to clear away ghost gear and help coastal communities gain a direct understanding of the pollution’s harm. These female divers rely on commercial fishing as their primary income source but volunteer for the cleanup. After professional training and certification, they start searching for and removing dangerous ghost gear. The operation tests their physical limits and patience to the fullest. As many as 117 sailors once invested over 40 hours in clearing a massive 300-foot-long fishing net. Their diving experience has completely transformed their perception of the ocean. By engaging with communities and fishing cooperatives, they have gradually gained recognition, carving out a space for women in marine conservation within the male-dominated fishing industry. Undoubtedly, prevention deserves the equal priority to cleanup. The Global Ghost Gear Initiative has developed a reporting system for fishers to notify lost gear for timely recovery and provided them with region-specific recommendations, such as avoiding operations in severe weather and storing gear properly. In selected regions, fishing nets bear unique identifiers, enabling the precise tracking of their ownership by individuals or commercial fisheries post-recovery and instantly locking down whoever is at fault. “Once your fishing gear is attached to distinct identifiers, it facilitates a heightened sense of individual accountability, which in turn generates a concrete effect on your behavioral approach to fishing practices,” notes Jimenez, a marine biologist. The governance of ghost gear demands cooperation among fishers, researchers and policymakers. By changing mindsets and taking effective measures, this campaign against ocean “ghosts” is advancing steadily, injecting hope for the sustainable future of marine ecosystems and coastal communities. 28. How does ghost gear differ from other marine plastics? A. It’s harder to detect. B. It’s distributed more extensively. C. It takes longer to break down. D. It floats evenly in shallower water. 29. Why does the author mention the 300-foot-long net removal example? A. To showcase training effect. B. To emphasize potential net risks. C. To highlight work efficiency. D. To demonstrate cleanup challenges. 30. What can we infer from Jimenez’s words? A. Labels avoid fishing net loss. B. Technology reshapes productivity. C. Markings boost responsibility. D. Identity validation guarantees security. 31. What can be the best title of the text? A. Deep-sea Ghost Gear: Silent Killers. B. Sirenas: Dedicated Ocean Guardians. C. Multi-dimensional Actions: Tackling Marine Ghosts. D. For Marine Conservation: Mind Your Fishing Gear. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了幽灵渔具对海洋的巨大危害，以及人们从清理、预防、监管多方面采取措施治理该问题。 28.细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike visible plastic waste like bottles, it sinks into the deep ocean, continuously trapping sea animals, producing microplastics and endangering navigation. (与瓶子等可见的塑料垃圾不同，它会沉入深海，不断困住海洋动物，产生微塑料，危及航行)”可知，幽灵渔具和其他海洋塑料不同，它沉入深海、更难被检测到。故选A项。 29.推理判断题。根据第三段“The operation tests their physical limits and patience to the fullest. As many as 117 sailors once invested over 40 hours in clearing a massive 300-foot-long fishing net. (这项行动最大限度地考验了她们的体力和耐心。多达117名水手曾投入超过40小时清理一条长达300英尺的巨大渔网)”可知，作者提到清理300英尺长的渔网是为了展示清理工作的挑战性。故选D项。 30.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Once your fishing gear is attached to distinct identifiers, it facilitates a heightened sense of individual accountability, which in turn generates a concrete effect on your behavioral approach to fishing practices, (一旦你的渔具贴上了独特的标识，就会增强个人的责任感，进而对你的捕鱼行为产生具体的影响）”可知，从Jimenez的话中我们可以推断出标记能增强责任感。故选C项。 31.主旨大意题。根据第一段““Ghost gear” refers to lost or abandoned fishing nets, a highly destructive pollutant in oceans.(“幽灵渔具”是指丢失或遗弃的渔网，这是海洋中一种极具破坏性的污染物)”、最后一段“The governance of ghost gear demands cooperation among fishers, researchers and policymakers.(幽灵渔具的治理需要渔民、研究人员和政策制定者之间的合作)”以及文章内容可知，本文既介绍幽灵渔具的危害，又介绍多国组织、人员从清理、预防、监管多方面采取措施，所以“多维行动：对抗海洋幽灵”适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 D In the field of wearable technology, a breakthrough invention has caught worldwide attention: a flexible skin-like sensor powered by human sweat, developed by a joint research team from Chinese and American universities. Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics. The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose. The electricity produced is enough to support the device’s normal work of monitoring body signals, including heart rate, body temperature and muscle tension. What’s more, the sensor can store extra energy for use when sweat is not available, ensuring continuous and stable operation. One of the most important advantages of this sweat-powered device is its environmental friendliness. Traditional wearable electronics rely heavily on lithium batteries, which contain heavy metals and cause serious environmental pollution after being abandoned. In contrast, the new sensor uses harmless biological materials and produces no waste during use. It also avoids the trouble of frequent charging, bringing great convenience to users in long-term health monitoring. At present, the sensor has successfully passed laboratory tests and preliminary clinical trials. Researchers have proved that it can work continuously for more than 12 hours on a small amount of sweat and maintain high accuracy in data collection. Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management. Industry experts believe this sweat-powered technology will reshape the future of wearable electronics. It solves two main problems of traditional wearables: battery limitation and environmental pollution. With further optimization and mass production, this skin-friendly, self-powered sensor is expected to become a mainstream product in the next generation of wearable devices, providing safer and more convenient health monitoring solutions for human beings. 32. What is the biggest difference between the new sensor and traditional wearable devices? A. It is thinner and more comfortable to wear. B. It is powered by human sweat instead of batteries. C. It can monitor more body signals than smart watches. D. It can be used for a longer time without any maintenance. 33. What does the underlined word “embedded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Removed. B. Implanted. C. Compared. D. Decorated. 34. What can be inferred about the future of the sweat-powered sensor? A. It will be used in more areas beyond medical monitoring. B. It will completely take the place of smart watches soon. C. It will be produced in small quantities due to high cost. D. It will reduce people’s ability to produce sweat naturally. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A New Trend: The Future Healthy Life with Wearable Devices. B. Environmental Protection in Modern Electronic Industry. C. How to Improve Battery Life of Wearable Technology. D. A Sweat-Powered Sensor: The Future of Wearable Tech. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【导语】文章主要介绍中美联合研究团队研发出一种由人体汗液供能的柔性皮肤状传感器，它与传统可穿戴设备不同，以汗液为能源，具有环保、使用方便等优势，有望重塑可穿戴电子设备的未来。 32.细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike traditional wearable devices such as smart watches that depend on batteries, this new thin-film sensor operates completely on energy produced by human sweat, marking a significant step toward self-powered wearable electronics.(与依赖电池的传统可穿戴设备如智能手表不同，这种新型薄膜传感器完全由人体汗液产生的能量驱动，这标志着向自供电可穿戴电子产品迈出了重要一步)”可知，新传感器与传统可穿戴设备最大的区别在于它由人体汗液供能而非电池。 33.词句猜测题。根据第二段“The sensor, as thin as a piece of paper, can be comfortably attached to human skin without any pressure or discomfort. It is embedded with special enzyme materials that generate electricity by reacting with substances in human sweat, such as lactic acid and glucose.(这种传感器像纸一样薄，可以舒适地附着在人体皮肤上，没有任何压力或不适。它embedded特殊的酶材料，这些材料通过与人体汗液中的乳酸和葡萄糖等物质发生反应来发电)”可知，传感器中含有特殊的酶材料才能发电，所以“embedded”意思应该是“植入；嵌入”，与“Implanted”意思相近。 34.推理判断题。根据第四段“Although the current version is still designed for medical monitoring, the team believes the technology can be applied to more fields in the future, such as sports training, virtual reality control and daily health management.(尽管目前的版本仍为医疗监测而设计，但该团队相信这项技术未来可应用于更多领域，如体育训练、虚拟现实控制和日常健康管理)”可知，汗液供能传感器未来将在医疗监测之外的更多领域得到应用。 35.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一种由汗液供能的传感器，讲述其工作原理、优势以及未来应用前景，这种传感器有望成为可穿戴技术的未来发展方向，D选项“一种汗液供能传感器：可穿戴技术的未来”为最佳标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you’re a hiker or outdoor person, you know how important it can be to bring a snack with you on a long outdoor adventure. ____36____ But when you’re done with your apple, you can just throw the core away, right? While your banana skin or apple core will degrade when exposed to nature, it is not necessarily safe for the environment for you to do so. Here’s why. ____37____ If you’ve ever had a compost heap (堆肥堆), you know that when you throw something in the compost, it takes some time to biodegrade and turn into rich, dark soil. Compost heaps are often the most ideal places for this organic matter to break down. ____38____ Next, leaving food waste could harm wildlife. If you leave an apple core near your favorite outdoor adventure spot, a deer may come along and decide to finish eating it for you. ____39____ However, feeding wildlife increases habituation. If an animal becomes habituated to finding apple cores along roadsides, for example, it increases the likelihood that it will be hurt or killed by passing traffic. Ultimately, the best practice when experiencing nature is to pack out everything that you pack in, even biodegradable food waste. Humans have systems in place for dealing with the quantity of organic food waste we produce. ____40____ A. The deer may be happy with the find. B. Do remember to bring your favorite snack. C. First, food waste might not degrade quickly. D. Finally, this might attract a group of wild deer. E. The ground near your favorite local hiking path is not. F. Nature, on the other hand, may have a harder time dealing with our waste. G. A banana, apple, or some other snack can make all the difference to how far you can go. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. F 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么不能将果核、果皮等残渣扔在自然环境中。 36.根据空前“If you’re a hiker or outdoor person, you know how important it can be to bring a snack with you on a long outdoor adventure.(如果你是一个徒步旅行者或户外爱好者，你知道在漫长的户外探险中带零食有多重要)”和空后“But when you're done with your apple, you can just throw the core away, right?(但当你吃完苹果后，你可以直接扔掉果核，对吧？)”可知，空前提到了在漫长的户外探险中带零食的重要性，空后提出吃完苹果会将直接扔掉果核，故G项“一个香蕉、苹果或其他零食可以决定你能走多远”符合，承接前文，强调户外活动带零食的重要性，且引出后文关于仍苹果核的话题。故选G项。 37.根据空后“If you’ve ever had a compost heap (堆肥堆) , you know that when you throw something in the compost, it takes some time to biodegrade and turn into rich, dark soil.(如果你曾经有过堆肥堆，你知道当你把东西扔进堆肥时，它需要一些时间来生物降解并变成肥沃的土壤)”可知，空后提到将垃圾扔进堆肥，需要花费一些时间来生物降解，故C项“首先，食物残渣可能不会快速降解”作为本段的主旨句，说明食物降解需要时间。故选C项。 38.根据空前“Compost heaps are often the most ideal places for this organic matter to break down.(堆肥堆通常是这种有机物质分解的最理想场所)”可知，空前提到堆肥堆是有机物质分解的最理想的场所，故E项“你最喜欢的徒步路径附近的地面不是”与堆肥形成对比，说明自然环境不适合降解。故选E项。 39.根据空前“If you leave an apple core near your favorite outdoor adventure spot, a deer may come along and decide to finish eating it for you.(如果你在你喜欢的户外探险地点附近留下一个苹果核，一只鹿可能会过来决定帮你吃掉它)”可知，空前提到鹿可能会吃掉你留下的食物残渣，故A项“鹿可能会对这个发现感到高兴”承接前文，并与后文“However, feeding wildlife increases habituation.(然而，喂养野生动物会增加它们的习惯化)”构成转折关系。故选A项。 40.根据空前“Humans have systems in place for dealing with the quantity of organic food waste we produce.(人类有系统处理我们产生的大量有机食物残渣)”可知，前文提到人类有处理食物残渣的系统，故F项“另一方面，自然可能更难处理我们的垃圾”与人类系统形成对比，人类有处理食物残渣的系统，但自然很难处理我们的垃圾。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alejandro can’t wait to get home to dive into his candle-making business as soon as he returns home from school every day while other children play games, ____41____ their pets or watch TV. It all started when Alejandro ____42____ that commercial candles gave his mum headaches. He ____43____ there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that was ____44____. So he ____45____ into the world of wax (蜡) and found a soy-based wax that is chemical-free, and Smell of Love Candles was ____46____. Alejandro sold his candles to his neighbours at local fairs. Then his online orders began ____47____. In the fall of 2022, he opened his first retail store (零售店), becoming the ____48____ leaseholder at Tysons Corner Centre. As his candles become a much bigger ____49____, he is always experimenting with new scents (气味). His mother is ____50____ with her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says it has strengthened their ____51____ and that it’s been great to see how his mind works, ____52____, “It’s been really inspiring.” With all the ____53____ that seems to rob (剥夺) many of us of the motivation to move forward, Alejandro has chosen to ____54____ a solution that works, not only for him, but as a(n) ____55____ to others. 41. A. adopt B. choose C. walk D. abandon 42. A. discovered B. promised C. declared D. agreed 43. A. predicted B. claimed C. figured D. proved 44. A. safe B. popular C. cheap D. valuable 45. A. ran B. dug C. broke D. changed 46. A. exposed B. known C. highlighted D. born 47. A. paying off B. turning on C. coming out D. picking up 48. A. smartest B. youngest C. richest D. greatest 49. A. effect B. trend C. shock D. operation 50. A. impressed B. familiar C. strict D. concerned 51. A. hobby B. relationship C. power D. ability 52. A. shouting B. announcing C. adding D. explaining 53. A. information B. trouble C. involvement D. progress 54. A. focus on B. agree on C. depend on D. reflect on 55. A. future B. relief C. success D. inspiration 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是亚利桑德罗（Alejandro）的蜡烛创业故事。 41.考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alejandro每天都迫不及待地放学回家，一头扎进他的蜡烛制作生意中，而其他孩子则在玩游戏、遛宠物或看电视。A. adopt收养；B. choose选择；C. walk遛；D. abandon抛弃。根据上文“as soon as he returns home from school”和下文“their pets or watch TV”可知，此处是说的放学后的活动，包括遛宠物，故选C。 42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一切都始于Alejandro发现商业蜡烛会让他妈妈头疼。A. discovered发现；B. promised承诺；C. declared宣布；D. agreed同意。根据下文“that commercial candles gave his mum headaches”可知，此处指他发现商业蜡烛会让他妈妈头疼这一情况。故选A。 43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他想一定有一种方法可以制作出一种全天然的蜡烛，这种蜡烛是安全的。A. predicted预测；B. claimed声称；C. figured认为，想出；D. proved证明。根据下文“there must be a way to make an all-natural candle”可知，此处指他的想法，他认为一定有办法制作全天然蜡烛。故选C。 44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他想一定有一种方法可以制作出一种全天然的蜡烛，这种蜡烛是安全的。A. safe安全的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. cheap便宜的；D. valuable有价值的。根据前文“commercial candles gave his mum headaches”以及“an all-natural candle”可知，商业蜡烛会让妈妈头疼，所以他想制作全天然的蜡烛，这种蜡烛应该是安全的，不会对妈妈造成伤害。故选A。 45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是他深入研究了蜡的世界，发现了一种不含化学物质的大豆基蜡，“爱的气味蜡烛”诞生了。A. ran跑；B. dug挖掘，深入研究；C. broke打破；D. changed改变。根据上文“into the world of wax”可知，此处指他深入研究蜡的世界。故选B。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是他深入研究了蜡的世界，发现了一种不含化学物质的大豆基蜡，“爱的气味蜡烛”诞生了。A. exposed暴露；B. known知道；C. highlighted突出；D. born出生，诞生。根据上文“found a soy-based wax that is chemical-free”和“Smell of Love Candles was”可知，此处指“爱的气味蜡烛”诞生了。故选D。 47.考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后他的网上订单开始增多。A. paying off还清，得到回报；B. turning on打开；C. coming out出版，出现；D. picking up增加，好转。根据上文“Then his online orders began”以及后文他开了零售店可知，此处指他的网上订单开始增多。故选D。 48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2022年秋天，他开了第一家零售店，成为泰森斯角中心最年轻的租户。A. smartest最聪明的；B. youngest最年轻的；C. richest最富有的；D. greatest最伟大的。根据前文可知，亚利桑德罗是一个孩子，所以此处指他成为最年轻的租户。故选B。 49.考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着他的蜡烛生意规模不断扩大，他总是不断尝试新的香味。A. effect影响；B. trend趋势；C. shock震惊；D. operation运作。根据下文“he is always experimenting with new scents”可知，他一直在尝试新的气味，说明他的蜡烛生意规模不断扩大，空格处意为“运作”。故选D。 50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的母亲对儿子印象深刻，并且喜欢随着儿子生意的发展和他共度时光。A. impressed印象深刻的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. strict严格的；D. concerned关心的。根据下文“loves to spend time with him as his business grows”可知，母亲喜欢和儿子共度时光，说明她对儿子印象深刻。故选A。 51.考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说这加强了他们之间的关系，看到儿子的思维方式很棒，还补充说：“这真的很鼓舞人心。”A. hobby爱好；B. relationship关系；C. power力量；D. ability能力。根据下文“it’s been great to see how his mind works”以及前文母亲喜欢和儿子共度时光可知，此处指这加强了他们之间的关系。故选B。 52.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说这加强了他们之间的关系，看到儿子的思维方式很棒，还补充说：“这真的很鼓舞人心。”A. shouting喊叫；B. announcing宣布；C. adding补充说；D. explaining解释。根据上文“says it has strengthened their ____ and that it’s been great to see how his mind works”和下文“It’s been really inspiring.”可知，这是母亲补充说的话。故选C。 53.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在种种似乎剥夺了我们许多人前进动力的困境面前，Alejandro选择专注于一种切实可行的解决办法，这不仅适用于他自己，也能激励他人。A. information信息；B. trouble麻烦；C. involvement参与；D. progress进步。根据下文“that seems to rob (剥夺) many of us of the motivation to move forward”可知，此处指剥夺我们前进动力的麻烦。故选B。 54.考查动词短语辨析。句意：在种种似乎剥夺了我们许多人前进动力的困境面前，Alejandro选择专注于一种切实可行的解决办法，这不仅适用于他自己，也能激励他人。A. focus on集中于；B. agree on就……达成一致；C. depend on依靠；D. reflect on反思。根据下文“a solution that works”可知，此处指专注于找到一个有效的解决方案。故选A。 55.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在种种似乎剥夺了我们许多人前进动力的困境面前，Alejandro选择专注于一种切实可行的解决办法，这不仅适用于他自己，也能激励他人。A. future未来；B. relief缓解；C. success成功；D. inspiration激励。根据上文“not only for him, but as a(n) ___ to others”以及前文母亲说的话“It’s been really inspiring.”可知，此处指他的做法对其他人也是一种激励。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 In early February 2026, researchers worldwide ____56____ (develop) a new generation of lightweight wearable sensors. These thin, flexible devices can monitor important body signals ____57____ great accuracy and speed. The new sensors are made from advanced materials, ____58____ can be worn comfortably on the skin for hours without discomfort. They can detect tiny changes in body chemistry and send data directly to smartphones or computers, ____59____ (make) early health warnings much more effective. This seamless connectivity allows both users and medical professionals to monitor health status and receive instant feedback in real time, enabling quicker responses to potential risks. Scientists claim this breakthrough will push forward the ____60____ (apply) of intelligent technology in daily healthcare. Rather than only being used in hospitals, such devices will make home-based health monitoring more broadly ____61____ (accept) than ever before. Engineers are still working to reduce costs and expand functions ____62____ they hope to bring the products to global markets within a year. Experts believe that as these smart devices become ____63____ (access), people will pay much attention to their long-term physical health. What makes the technology particularly valuable is ____64____ it can help prevent serious diseases by catching signs at an early stage. In the near future, such innovations ____65____ (expect) to change the entire landscape of personal healthcare. 【答案】56. developed 57. with 58. which 59. making 60. application 61. accepted##acceptable 62. and 63. accessible 64. that 65. are expected 【导语】文章主要讲述了新一代轻型可穿戴传感器的研发、性能、应用价值以及未来发展前景。 56.考查动词时态。句意：2026年2月初，世界各地的研究人员研发出了新一代轻型可穿戴传感器。根据时间状语“In early February 2026”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。 57.考查介词。句意：这些轻薄柔韧的设备能够以极高的精确度和速度监测重要的人体信号。根据“great accuracy and speed”可知，此处表示“以……的精度和速度”，应用介词with，with great accuracy and speed为固定搭配。 58.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这种新型传感器由先进材料制成，它们可以舒适地贴在皮肤上数小时而不会让人感到不适。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为advanced materials，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。 59.考查非谓语动词。句意：它们可以检测人体化学物质的微小变化，并将数据直接发送到智能手机或电脑上，使得早期健康预警更加有效。分析句子结构可知，空格处作结果状语，前面所述内容与“使早期健康预警更加有效”之间为主动关系，且为自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式。 60.考查名词。句意：科学家称这一突破将推动智能技术在日常医疗保健中的应用。根据空格前的定冠词the和空格后的介词of可知，此处应用名词形式，apply的名词形式为application，意为“应用”。 61.考查形容词。句意：这类设备不仅将用于医院，还将使家庭健康监测比以往任何时候都更加广泛地被接受。根据“make+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构可知，此处可用形容词形式作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语home-based health monitoring的状态。accept的形容词形式为accepted/acceptable，意为“公认的；可接受的”。 62.考查连词。句意：工程师们仍在努力降低成本、拓展功能，并且他们希望在一年内将产品推向全球市场。空格前后为两个并列的分句，表示顺承关系，应用并列连词and连接。 63.考查形容词。句意：专家认为，随着这些智能设备变得易于获取，人们会更加关注自身的长期身体健康。根据空格前的become可知，此处应用形容词作表语，access的形容词形式为accessible，意为“可获得的，易使用的”。 64.考查表语从句。句意：这项技术格外有价值的地方在于它能通过早期捕捉征兆来帮助预防重大疾病。空格处引导表语从句，从句成分和句意都完整，应用that引导。 65.考查动词时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：在不久的将来，这类创新有望改变整个个人医疗保健的格局。主语such innovations与expect之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；根据makes可知此处时态用一般现；主语为复数名词，谓语动词应用复数形式。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jacky在当地开了一家小型书吧，他计划在书吧的墙面上张贴阅读标语，想让你帮他设计一条标语。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.标语介绍； 2.设计缘由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jacky, I’m writing to share with you my idea about the slogan of your book bar. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jacky, I’m writing to share with you my idea about the slogan of your book bar. The slogan I designed is “Let Words Bloom, Let Minds Soar in the Pages”. This slogan highlights the magic of books. “Let Words Bloom” vividly describes how words come alive like flowers, creating a charming reading atmosphere. “Let Minds Soar in the Pages” emphasizes that reading can broaden people’s horizons and inspire imagination. I believe readers can enjoy themselves in the reading and have the fun of exploring knowledge in your book bar. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Jacky写一封邮件，为其书吧墙面设计一条阅读标语，并介绍标语内容及设计缘由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 强调：highlight→ emphasize 迷人的：charming→ attractive 拓宽：broaden→ expand 激发：inspire→ stimulate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：“Let Words Bloom” vividly describes how words come alive like flowers, creating a charming reading atmosphere. 拓展句：“Let Words Bloom” vividly describes how words come alive like flowers, which creates a charming reading atmosphere. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The slogan I designed is “Let Words Bloom, Let Minds Soar in the Pages”.（运用了省略引导词that/which的定语从句） 【高分句型2】“Let Minds Soar in the Pages” emphasizes that reading can broaden people’s horizons and inspire imagination.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 “But you don’t even like to have breakfast in a restaurant,” my husband Tim said. He was right. I preferred a simple breakfast at home — a bowl of cereal, some yogurt, and hot tea — while wearing my pajamas (睡衣) in my own kitchen. Eating breakfast out had never been my habit. So I don’t know why I tried the Wendy’s Breakfast Matching Game online. Surprisingly, on my first try I matched three pictures. Up popped a message: “Congratulations! You won free breakfast for a year!” Two months later, a booklet of coupons (赠券) arrived in the mail — one free breakfast every week for a year. Fifty-two meals consisting of a breakfast sandwich, hash browns, and coffee or another drink. Tim suggested that I simply go through the drive-through each week and eat the breakfast at home. That sounded easy enough. Yet as I thought about it, I realized that since I had retired, my life had become too quiet. I spent most of my time reading and writing alone at home. I couldn’t remember the last time I had met someone new. Then an idea came to me. What if I treated this as a challenge? Instead of staying in my car, I would go inside the restaurant once a week. Each time I would take a selfie (自拍) somewhere in or around the restaurant. I would also try to introduce myself to someone having breakfast there. The next morning I got dressed and drove to the restaurant. When I showed my coupon, the manager was excited to meet a local winner. He introduced me to the breakfast crew, and I even posed for a photo with them. As the weeks passed, my breakfast visits became something I looked forward to. Sometimes I dressed up for holidays or unusual national days. The staff soon began to recognize me, and the manager greeted me by name each week. Before I knew it, the year of free breakfasts was almost over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: On the morning of my fifty-second breakfast, I walked into the restaurant as usual. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I went home feeling warm and touched, still amazed by the surprise party. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: On the morning of my fifty-second breakfast, I walked into the restaurant as usual. The familiar scent of coffee greeted me, but the atmosphere was strangely quiet. As I approached the counter, the manager and the entire crew suddenly emerged, cheering, “Happy last breakfast day!” They presented me with a small cake adorned with a candle. I was completely taken aback, my eyes welling up with tears of joy. They had not only remembered my weekly visits but had organized this heartwarming farewell. Several regular customers I had befriended over the months also stood up to applaud, turning a simple meal into a celebration of our shared connection. I went home feeling warm and touched, still amazed by the surprise party. The silence of my home felt different now, filled with the echoes of the laughter and conversations I had shared over the past year. What started as a simple online game had transformed into a journey of unexpected friendships. I realized that this experience wasn’t just about free meals; it was about stepping out of my comfort zone and embracing the warmth of the community. Looking at the stack of selfies on my table, I smiled, knowing that the end of this breakfast adventure was just the beginning of a more vibrant and connected life. 【导语】本文以免费早餐体验为线索展开，讲述了作者本不喜欢在餐厅吃早餐，却意外赢得温迪餐厅一年的免费早餐券。退休后生活安静孤独的作者，决定借此挑战自己，每周走进餐厅，结识新人、记录瞬间，逐渐与餐厅员工和常客建立联系，最终在最后一次免费早餐时收到惊喜，收获友谊与生活改变的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在我第五十二次早餐的那天早上，我像往常一样走进了餐厅。”可知，第一段写作者走进餐厅，发现员工和熟悉的常客为她准备了惊喜告别派对，她深受感动。 ②由第二段首句内容“我怀着温暖和感动的心情回家，仍然对这场惊喜派对感到惊讶。”可知，第二段写作者感悟这段经历的意义，明白它不仅是免费早餐，更是走出舒适区、收获友谊、让生活变得更有活力的契机。 2.续写线索：最后一次早餐——走进餐厅——惊喜派对——深受感动——回家感悟——领悟意义——开启新生活 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①接近，靠近：approach/get close to ②结识：befriend/make friends with ③走出：step out of/walk out of 情绪类 ①惊讶：taken aback/surprised ②喜悦：joy/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] They had not only remembered my weekly visits but had organized this heartwarming farewell.（运用了“not only...but also...”连接并列结构） [高分句型2] I was completely taken aback, my eyes welling up with tears of joy.（运用了独立主格结构作状语） [高分句型3] Looking at the stack of selfies on my table, I smiled, knowing that the end of this breakfast adventure was just the beginning of a more vibrant and connected life.（运用了现在分词作状语以及that引导宾语从句） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷01（译林版） 英 语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CCBAC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 BCCBB 11—15 ACBAC 16—20 AABBC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. G 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56. developed 57. with 58. which 59. making 60. application 61. accepted##acceptable 62. and 63. accessible 64. that 65. are expected 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. Dear Jacky, I’m writing to share with you my idea about the slogan of your book bar. The slogan I designed is “Let Words Bloom, Let Minds Soar in the Pages”. This slogan highlights the magic of books. “Let Words Bloom” vividly describes how words come alive like flowers, creating a charming reading atmosphere. “Let Minds Soar in the Pages” emphasizes that reading can broaden people’s horizons and inspire imagination. I believe readers can enjoy themselves in the reading and have the fun of exploring knowledge in your book bar. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. On the morning of my fifty-second breakfast, I walked into the restaurant as usual. The familiar scent of coffee greeted me, but the atmosphere was strangely quiet. As I approached the counter, the manager and the entire crew suddenly emerged, cheering, “Happy last breakfast day!” They presented me with a small cake adorned with a candle. I was completely taken aback, my eyes welling up with tears of joy. They had not only remembered my weekly visits but had organized this heartwarming farewell. Several regular customers I had befriended over the months also stood up to applaud, turning a simple meal into a celebration of our shared connection. I went home feeling warm and touched, still amazed by the surprise party. The silence of my home felt different now, filled with the echoes of the laughter and conversations I had shared over the past year. What started as a simple online game had transformed into a journey of unexpected friendships. I realized that this experience wasn’t just about free meals; it was about stepping out of my comfort zone and embracing the warmth of the community. Looking at the stack of selfies on my table, I smiled, knowing that the end of this breakfast adventure was just the beginning of a more vibrant and connected life. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $