2026年安徽中考英语高频必中名词、动词、形容词等及词组短语系统整理（加强版）

该初中英语中考复习讲义系统整理中考高频必中名词、动词、形容词、副词及词组短语，按词性分类构建知识网络，通过考点梳理、语境搭配指导、真题例句训练等环节，帮助学生突破词汇运用难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 亮点在于“高频词精准覆盖+语境化运用训练”，如动词短语“take up/give up”对比教学结合真题例句，培养学生语言能力，设计“词汇联想思维导图”提升思维品质，每日10词+短语造句的分层任务保障复习效率，助力学生高效掌握考点，为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰指导。

2026安徽中考英语高频必中名词、动词、形容词等及词组短语系统整理（加强版） 一、名词（100个） 1. exam (考试) 2. paper (试卷) 3. score (分数) 4. student (学生) 5. teacher (老师) 6. class (班级) 7. school (学校) 8. life (生活) 9. plan (计划) 10. project (项目) 11. friend (朋友) 12. family (家庭) 13. day (天) 14. time (时间) 15. way (方法) 16. place (地方) 17. home (家) 18. work (工作) 19. money (钱) 20. care (关心) 21. help (帮助) 22. love (爱) 23. hope (希望) 24. dream (梦想) 25. story (故事) 26. word (单词) 27. question (问题) 28. answer (答案) 29. idea (想法) 30. reason (原因) 31. problem (问题) 32. difficulty (困难) 33. success (成功) 34. failure (失败) 35. choice (选择) 36. chance (机会) 37. sport (运动) 38. game (游戏) 39. music (音乐) 40. art (艺术) 41. book (书) 42. lesson (课) 43. study (学习) 44. knowledge (知识) 45. skill (技能) 46. ability (能力) 47. talent (天赋) 48. interest (兴趣) 49. hobby (爱好) 50. job (工作) 51. future (未来) 52. past (过去) 53. present (现在) 54. age (年龄) 55. year (年) 56. month (月) 57. week (周) 58. hour (小时) 59. minute (分钟) 60. second (秒) 61. morning (早上) 62. (下午) 63. evening (晚上) 64. night (夜晚) 65. weather (天气) 66. season (季节) 67. holiday (假期) 68. trip (旅行) 69. journey (旅程) 70. car (汽车) 71. bus (公交车) 72. train (火车) 73. plane (飞机) 74. ship (船) 75. road (路) 76. street (街道) 77. city (城市) 78. country (国家) 79. world (世界) 80. nature (自然) 81. animal (动物) 82. plant (植物) 83. tree (树) 84. flower (花) 85. fruit (水果) 86. food (食物) 87. water (水) 88. air (空气) 89. fire (火) 90. light (光) 91. sound (声音) 92. color (颜色) 93. size (尺寸) 94. shape (形状) 95. number (数字) 96. name (名字) 97. person (人) 98. child (孩子) 99. parent (父母) 100. heart (心脏) --- 二、动词（100个） 1. study (学习) 2. work (工作) 3. play (玩) 4. run (跑) 5. walk (走) 6. jump (跳) 7. swim (游泳) 8. fly (飞) 9. drive (驾驶) 10. ride (骑) 11. eat (吃) 12. drink (喝) 13. sleep (睡觉) 14. wake (醒来) 15. think (想) 16. know (知道) 17. understand (理解) 18. remember (记得) 19. forget (忘记) 20. learn (学习) 21. teach (教) 22. read (读) 23. write (写) 24. speak (说) 25. talk (交谈) 26. listen (听) 27. hear (听见) 28. see (看见) 29. watch (观看) 30. look (看) 31. find (找到) 32. search (搜索) 33. discover (发现) 34. create (创造) 35. make (制作) 36. build (建造) 37. draw (画) 38. paint (涂) 39. sing (唱) 40. dance (跳舞) 41. laugh (笑) 42. cry (哭) 43. smile (微笑) 44. love (爱) 45. like (喜欢) 46. hate (讨厌) 47. want (想要) 48. need (需要) 49. try (尝试) 50. hope (希望) 51. wish (祝愿) 52. plan (计划) 53. decide (决定) 54. choose (选择) 55. start (开始) 56. begin (开始) 57. finish (完成) 58. end (结束) 59. stop (停止) 60. continue (继续) 61. change (改变) 62. move (移动) 63. push (推) 64. pull (拉) 65. carry (携带) 66. lift (举起) 67. open (打开) 68. close (关闭) 69. break (打破) 70. fix (修理) 71. clean (打扫) 72. wash (洗) 73. cook (烹饪) 74. buy (买) 75. sell (卖) 76. pay (支付) 77. cost (花费) 78. afford (负担得起) 79. save (节省) 80. waste (浪费) 81. use (使用) 82. share (分享) 83. give (给予) 84. take (拿) 85. bring (带来) 86. send (发送) 87. receive (接收) 88. catch (抓住) 89. throw (扔) 90. catch (赶上) 91. miss (错过) 92. meet (遇见) 93. greet (问候) 94. help (帮助) 95. support (支持) 96. encourage (鼓励) 97. inspire (激励) 98. protect (保护) 99. harm (伤害) 100. hurt (受伤) --- 三、形容词（100个） 1. good (好的) 2. bad (坏的) 3. nice (好的) 4. great (伟大的) 5. small (小的) 6. big (大的) 7. long (长的) 8. short (短的) 9. tall (高的) 10. low (低的) 11. high (高的) 12. wide (宽的) 13. narrow (窄的) 14. thick (厚的) 15. thin (薄的) 16. heavy (重的) 17. light (轻的) 18. fast (快的) 19. slow (慢的) 20. early (早的) 21. late (晚的) 22. new (新的) 23. old (旧的) 24. young (年轻的) 25. happy (快乐的) 26. sad (悲伤的) 27. angry (生气的) 28. calm (冷静的) 29. excited (兴奋的) 30. bored (无聊的) 31. tired (累的) 32. relaxed (放松的) 33. nervous (紧张的) 34. brave (勇敢的) 35. shy (害羞的) 36. polite (礼貌的) 37. rude (粗鲁的) 38. kind (善良的) 39. cruel (残忍的) 40. honest (诚实的) 41. dishonest (不诚实的) 42. careful (细心的) 43. careless (粗心的) 44. smart (聪明的) 45. stupid (愚蠢的) 46. (对的) 47. wrong (错的) 48. true (真的) 49. false (假的) 50. possible (可能的) 51. impossible (不可能的) 52. easy (容易的) 53. hard (困难的) 54. simple (简单的) 55. difficult (困难的) 56. clear (清晰的) 57. vague (模糊的) 58. bright (明亮的) 59. dark (黑暗的) 60. colorful (多彩的) 61. black (黑色的) 62. white (白色的) 63. red (红色的) 64. blue (蓝色的) 65. green (绿色的) 66. yellow (黄色的) 67. warm (温暖的) 68. cool (凉爽的) 69. hot (热的) 70. cold (冷的) 71. clean (干净的) 72. dirty (脏的) 73. fresh (新鲜的) 74. stale (不新鲜的) 75. safe (安全的) 76. dangerous (危险的) 77. strong (强壮的) 78. weak (虚弱的) 79. healthy (健康的) 80. sick (生病的) 81. rich (富有的) 82. poor (贫穷的) 83. busy (忙碌的) 84. free (空闲的) 85. full (满的) 86. empty (空的) 87. quiet (安静的) 88. noisy (吵闹的) 89. peaceful (和平的) 90. violent (暴力的) 91. smooth (光滑的) 92. rough (粗糙的) 93. soft (柔软的) 94. hard (坚硬的) 95. wet (湿的) 96. dry (干的) 97. sweet (甜的) 98. sour (酸的) 99. salty (咸的) 100. bitter (苦的) --- 四、副词（100个） 1. very (非常) 2. too (也) 3. so (如此) 4. quite (相当) 5. really (真的) 6. almost (几乎) 7. nearly (几乎) 8. completely (完全地) 9. totally (完全地) 10. partly (部分地) 11. usually (通常) 12. often (经常) 13. sometimes (有时) 14. never (从不) 15. always (总是) 16. seldom (很少) 17. rarely (罕见地) 18. already (已经) 19. yet (还) 20. still (仍然) 21. soon (很快) 22. later (后来) 23. early (早) 24. late (晚) 25. today (今天) 26. tomorrow (明天) 27. yesterday (昨天) 28. now (现在) 29. then (那时) 30. here (这里) 31. there (那里) 32. everywhere (到处) 33. somewhere (某处) 34. nowhere (无处) 35. up (向上) 36. down (向下) 37. in (在里面) 38. out (在外面) 39. inside (在里面) 40. outside (在外面) 41. back (回来) 42. away (离开) 43. over (越过) 44. under (在下面) 45. through (穿过) 46. across (横穿) 47. around (周围) 48. alone (独自) 49. together (一起) 50. quickly (快速地) 51. slowly (缓慢地) 52. fast (快速地) 53. carefully (仔细地) 54. carelessly (粗心地) 55. quietly (安静地) 56. loudly (大声地) 57. softly (轻柔地) 58. hard (努力地) 59. well (好) 60. badly (坏) 61. easily (容易地) 62. hardly (几乎不) 63. clearly (清晰地) 64. clearly (模糊地) 65. correctly (正确地) 66. incorrectly (错误地) 67. politely (礼貌地) 68. rudely (粗鲁地) 69. kindly (善良地) 70. cruelly (残忍地) 71. honestly (诚实地) 72. dishonestly (不诚实地) 73. bravely (勇敢地) 74. cowardly (怯懦地) 75. happily (快乐地) 76. sadly (悲伤地) 77. angrily (生气地) 78. calmly (冷静地) 79. excitedly (兴奋地) 80. boredly (无聊地) 81. tiredly (累地) 82. relaxedly (放松地) 83. nervously (紧张地) 84. peacefully (和平地) 85. violently (暴力地) 86. smoothly (光滑地) 87. roughly (粗糙地) 88. softly (柔软地) 89. hardly (坚硬地) 90. wetly (湿湿地) 91. dryly (干干地) 92. sweetly (甜甜蜜蜜地) 93. sourly (酸溜溜地) 94. saltily (咸咸地) 95. bitterly (苦涩地) 96. safely (安全地) 97. dangerously (危险地) 98. strongly (强壮地) 99. weakly (虚弱地) 100. healthily (健康地) --- 五、词组短语 1. take up (开始从事) 2. give up (放弃) 3. put away (收起) 4. hold back (阻止) 5. agree to (同意) 6. put off (推迟) 7. bring up (提出) 8. come across (偶遇) 9. warm up (热身) 10. cool down (冷静) 11. break down (故障) 12. fix up (修理) 13. clean up (打扫) 14. wash up (洗碗) 15. cook up (编造) 16. buy up (买光) 17. sell out (售完) 18. pay for (支付) 19. cost of (成本) 20. afford to (负担得起) 21. save up (储蓄) 22. waste away (浪费) 23. use up (用完) 24. share with (分享) 25. give away (赠送) 26. take away (带走) 27. bring in (带来) 28. send out (发送) 29. receive from (接收) 30. catch up (赶上) 31. miss out (错过) 32. meet with (遇见) 33. greet with (问候) 34. help with (帮助) 35. support for (支持) 36. encourage to (鼓励) 37. inspire to (激励) 38. protect from (保护) 39. harm to (伤害) 40. hurt by (受伤) 41. learn from (学习) 42. teach to (教) 43. read about (阅读) 44. write down (写下) 45. speak to (说话) 46. listen to (听) 47. hear from (收到来信) 48. see off (送别) 49. watch out (小心) 50. look at (看) 51. find out (找出) 52. search for (搜索) 53. discover in (发现) 54. create with (创造) 55. make up (编造) 56. build on (建立) 57. draw with (画) 58. paint on (涂) 59. sing along (唱) 60. dance to (跳舞) 61. laugh at (嘲笑) 62. cry over (哭泣) 63. smile at (微笑) 64. love to (爱) 65. like for (喜欢) 66. hate to (讨厌) 67. want for (想要) 68. need for (需要) 69. try to (尝试) 70. hope for (希望) 71. wish for (祝愿) 72. plan to (计划) 73. decide on (决定) 74. choose from (选择) 75. start with (开始) 76. begin with (开始) 77. finish with (完成) 78. end with (结束) 79. stop from (停止) 80. continue with (继续) 81. change to (改变) 82. move to (移动) 83. push away (推开) 84. pull in (拉) 85. carry on (携带) 86. lift up (举起) 87. open up (打开) 88. close down (关闭) 89. break into (闯入) 90. fix to (修理) 91. clean out (打扫) 92. wash off (洗掉) 93. cook for (烹饪) 94. buy for (买) 95. sell to (卖) 96. pay with (支付) 97. cost of (成本) 98. afford by (负担得起) 99. save for (储蓄) 100. waste on (浪费) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $