贵州长顺县广顺中学2026春季学期期中考试八年级英语

长顺县校级联考2026春季学半期质量监测试卷 八年级英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前将班级、姓名、学生证号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 6. A. It is a good idea. B. It is a pity. C. It is my pleasure. 7. A. You are welcome. B. The dishes are good. C. Sure, no problem. 8. A. I have a toothache. B. The dentist is kind. C. I know, but I’m busy these days. 9. A. You can have some vegetables. B. You can go online to search for it. C. You can go to the zoo. 10. A. No, you mustn’t. B. Yes, you should. C. Yes, you can. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. What’s the matter with Alex? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a sore throat. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 12. What does Lisa like doing in her free time? A. Playing the flute. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. 13. How did Lisa learn the free-time activity? A. She had a teacher. B. She practised a lot. C. She joined a club. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 14. Which river are the student and the teacher talking about? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yangtze River. 15. How long is the river? A. About 6,300 kilometres. B. About 6,440 kilometres. C. About 6,671 kilometres. 第四节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息。每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Event Cindy made some mistakes in an ________ exam. Cindy She kept ________ herself because of her high standards. She went home without saying much. Her mother She had a talk with Cindy and brought her a ________. Results Lastly, Cindy ________ more and became confident once more. She was very ________. 第二部分 完形（共两节，16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. still B. on C. and D. up E. but F. what G. when When I was a little child, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I used to hide behind my parents ____1____ I met strangers. My teacher noticed my problem and had a talk with me. She told me not to doubt myself and encouraged me to be confident. Although I was nervous at first, I tried to answer questions in class. Little by little, I learned to express my feelings and make new friends. I also learned that growing____2____ means facing challenges bravely and solving problems ____3____ my own. Now I am not shy anymore. I am proud of my changes. My parents are also happy to see my progress. They tell me that they are proud of me. I know I ____4____ have a long way to go,____5____ I will keep trying to overcome difficulties and become a better person. Growing up is not always easy, but it is full of hope. We should learn to be thankful ____6____ value the time we spend with our family and friends. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There was a girl named Jenny. She came from a musical family. Her father was a famous pianist and her mother was a(n) ____7____. However, Jenny was not good at playing any instrument. Jenny felt that she wasn’t part of her family. It was her dream to become just like the rest of the family. So she ____8____ her best to practise the piano, but she was still unable to do it well. Her parents were very ____9____ with her in daily life. Jenny was sad when her father ____10____ her to learn to play the piano. Instead of playing the instrument, Jenny enjoyed ____11____ in her free time. Her paintings showed how much her parents loved music. The paintings were ____12____ popular in her class. But her family didn’t discover her talent. Things began to change when a teacher saw Jenny’s talent for art and encouraged her to take part in different art activities and competitions. As a result, she got many medals (奖牌) for her excellent works. When her parents saw her ____13____, they didn’t keep pushing Jenny to play music any more. Jenny ____14____ discovered her own style. Being different doesn’t mean that you don’t have any talent, but it means that you have something ____15____ to share with the world. Don’t try to be the same as others. Just be ____16____! You will create differences and make yourself unique (独特的). 7. A. singer B. artist C. instructor 8. A. expressed B. allowed C. tried 9. A. bored B. careful C. strict 10. A. prepared B. pushed C. kept 11. A. drawing B. dancing C. writing 12. A. quietly B. surprisingly C. hardly 13. A. fear B. stress C. achievements 14. A. finally B. really C. exactly 15. A. strange B. difficult C. special 16. A. myself B. himself C. yourself 第三部分 阅读（共三节，22小题；每小题2分，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Everyone feels sad or worried sometimes. One useful way to deal with bad feelings is to make a “calm-down jar”. Here’s how to make and use one. What you need: A clean glass jar with a lid, warm water, glitter glue (闪光胶水) or loose glitter (闪光粉) and food colouring (optional) Steps: 1. Fill the jar almost to the top with warm water. 2. Add two spoons of glitter glue or a spoon of loose glitter. 3. Add a drop of food colouring if you like. 4. Close the lid tightly and shake the jar. How to use: When you feel upset, shake the jar and watch the glitter swirl around. Then set it down and watch the glitter slowly fall to the bottom. As you watch, take deep breaths. This helps you calm down and think more clearly. The calm-down jar is like your feelings—when you are upset, everything is mixed up. But if you wait and breathe, things will settle down. 17. What is the main purpose of making a calm-down jar? A. To decorate your room. B. To help you calm down. C. To store small toys. 18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned to make the jar? A. A small notebook. B. Warm water. C. Glitter glue. 19. What should you do after shaking the jar? A. Shake it again quickly. B. Open the lid and drink the water. C. Watch the glitter and breathe deeply. 20. What does the writer compare the swirling glitter (旋流闪粉) to? A. Happy moments. B. Mixed-up feelings. C. Falling rain. B “On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa,” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountaineer from Hunan. Xu climbed the tallest peak in Africa on Jan.1st. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s highest peak from the southern slope. Xu’s journey began on a trip to Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn (吸引) to its beauty and climbed it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there. For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She climbed peaks over 5,000 metres in Yunnan and Sichuan every month. She also did daily exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping. All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Above 4,000 metres on Mount Kilimanjaro, the weather is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. During her seven-day climb, Xu faced changeable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm and avoiding heat loss were very important. Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to encourage me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on although he had bloodied legs from his prosthesis,” Xu said. Looking ahead, Xu has set great goals for herself. She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陆) and visit the North and South Poles by the time she’s 18. 21. What made Xu fall in love with mountaineering? A. Her father’s love for mountaineering. B. A trip to Mount Siguniang in Sichuan. C. The first Chinese climber Xia’s story. 22. What is the main challenge for Xu in climbing Kilimanjaro? A. The weather. B. Thick clouds. C. Food problems. 23. Which word can best describe Xu Zhuoyuan? A. Honest. B. Helpful. C. Brave. 24. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Xia Boyu Tops Mount Qomolangma B. Mountaineering Draws More Young Climbers C. A 17-year-old Girl Keeps Climbing the Highest Peaks C Cooking is fun, but sometimes accidents may happen. If you burn yourself, cut your finger or pour out hot oil carelessly, don’t panic! Here are some things you should do when the accidents happen. When you get burned by fire, hot oil or steam, cool the burn at once under cold running water for 10~15 minutes. Then cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. Don’t use ice or butter! If the burn is serious, you’d better see a doctor at once. Don’t break the blisters (水泡) or touch them often; this can make the pain worse. If you are cut by knives or sharp (锋利的) tools, wash the cut with clean water and soap. Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding. Then cover it with a bandage. If the cut is deep or won’t stop bleeding, go to the hospital. Don’t use alcohol (酒精) directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand. If something in the pan catches fire, turn off the stove at once. Cover the pan with a metal lid (锅盖). Without oxygen (氧气), the fire will go out soon. If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things, leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible. Do remember, don’t pour water on an oil fire or try to carry a burning pan outside. To stay away from cooking accidents, we must always be careful when using knives or fire. Most cooking accidents are small if we treat them in the right way. Knowing these tips will help us stay safe in the kitchen! 25. What should you do first if you burn yourself with a fire? A. Go to see a doctor at once. B. Cool the burn under cold water. C. Cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. 26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the third paragraph? A. Deep Cuts. B. Knives. C. Fingers. 27. What can stop the burning pan from the passage? ①Water. ②Oxygen. ③Firefighters. ④A metal lid. ⑤Turning off the stove. A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ 28. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Do you feel stressed quite often? How do you deal with your stress? See a doctor? Perhaps you don’t need to do that if you can get into nature. ____29____ ◆ Match your daily routine to the sun. ____30____ Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings—sunlight gives you energy for the day! When the sun sets, take breaks from your work. ◆ ____31____ Find somewhere green to enjoy your time. You don’t need a big forest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park or even a tree near you. Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. ◆ Try “grounding” or “earthing”. “Grounding” or “earthing” means “going to touch grass”. There are healthy microbes (微生物) in the earth. ____32____ When you are at a picnic outdoors, take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass. (Be careful not to step on anything painful!) ◆ Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness. ____33____ Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife. Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin. Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A. Spend time in green places. B. You can stay away from nature. C. Live like a young plant following the sun. D. Here are some simple ways from our experts. E. These microbes are helpful in making your stress less. F. You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(第1题至4题每空不超过3个词，第5题需用完整句子回答。) How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? How do you feel when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. Shyness Meaning To feel ____34____. Causes (原因) To be the center of attention. To ____35____. To have life experiences. Effects (影响) ____36____ To have red faces. To talk in broken sentences. To be afraid of meeting new people. Good effects To be quieter and cleverer. To be good at ____37____. Advice ____38____ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文意思，补全英文译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） Tom在八年级下学期的学习过程中经历了很多事情，快来看看他到底发生了哪些事情！ 39. 在八年级的时候我开始学习绘画，刚开始我发现绘画很难，但是我没有放弃。 When I started painting in grade eight, I found it hard at first, but I didn’t ________ ________. 40. 每天在网上画画占用了我太多的时间。 Painting online every day ________ ________ too much of my time. 41. 我经常迟到，但是我不知道怎样向老师解释清楚。 I was often late for school, but I didn’t know how to ________ it ________ to the teacher. 42. 我给老师发了邮件，但意识到发错了邮件，所以立刻把它撤回了。 I sent an email to my teacher, but I realized that I had sent the wrong one, so I ________ it ________ at once. 43. 我发现做事前只要三思，就很少会出问题。 I find as long as we think twice before doing things, few things will ________ ________. 第二节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用所给词的正确形式填空。 Most children have a sweet tooth. However, ____44____ (eat) too much candy or drinking too many sugary drinks is bad for our health. So far, many countries have started to do something to control the amount of sugary drinks kids can have. A law limiting the sale and advertisement of sugary drinks started in Boston, the US, in August. It ____45____ (be) impossible to buy sugary drinks in schools and government buildings in the city next month. Mayor Menino said of the reasons behind the law: “Forty ____46____ (percent) of the kids in Boston public schools are too heavy.” About one half of the US population aged 2 and older drink sugary drinks every day. One in five American children aged 12 to 19 is too heavy, according to the report. Many other countries have taken similar actions already. In August, ____47____ (French) started a new tax (税) on sugary drinks. Hungary (匈牙利) ____48____ (introduce) a similar tax in early September. Governments hope this will keep populations ____49____ (healthy). China ____50____ (face) the same problem now. According to a recent study by Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, middle school students in big ____51____ (city) in our country each drink about 1,200 mL of sugary drinks every day. In the last 20 years, the number of overweight school children has increased 5 to 10 times. Gao Xiang of Harvard Medical School called on the Chinese government ____52____ (deal) with the situation. Some suggestions, including stopping the ____53____ (sell) of sugary drinks in schools and limiting their advertisements, was given by Gao, too. 第五部分 写作（满分10分） 54. 你校英文报正在开展“A Natural Wonder in China”主题征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍黄果树瀑布这一自然奇观。 要求：1. 短文必须包含思维导图的所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯、内容充实； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数要求：80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Natural Wonder in China China is home to many breathtaking natural wonders. One of the most famous and beautiful ones is the Huangguoshu Waterfall. ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 长顺县校级联考2026春季学半期质量监测试卷 八年级英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前将班级、姓名、学生证号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 6. A. It is a good idea. B. It is a pity. C. It is my pleasure. 7. A. You are welcome. B. The dishes are good. C. Sure, no problem. 8. A. I have a toothache. B. The dentist is kind. C. I know, but I’m busy these days. 9. A. You can have some vegetables. B. You can go online to search for it. C. You can go to the zoo. 10. A. No, you mustn’t. B. Yes, you should. C. Yes, you can. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. What’s the matter with Alex? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a sore throat. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 12. What does Lisa like doing in her free time? A. Playing the flute. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. 13. How did Lisa learn the free-time activity? A. She had a teacher. B. She practised a lot. C. She joined a club. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 14. Which river are the student and the teacher talking about? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yangtze River. 15. How long is the river? A. About 6,300 kilometres. B. About 6,440 kilometres. C. About 6,671 kilometres. 第四节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息。每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Event Cindy made some mistakes in an ________ exam. Cindy She kept ________ herself because of her high standards. She went home without saying much. Her mother She had a talk with Cindy and brought her a ________. Results Lastly, Cindy ________ more and became confident once more. She was very ________. 第二部分 完形（共两节，16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 【1~6题答案】 【答案】1. G 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E 6. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【7~16题答案】 【答案】7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 第三部分 阅读（共三节，22小题；每小题2分，满分44分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B B 【21~24题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C C 【25~28题答案】 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【29~33题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. E 33. F 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【34~38题答案】 【答案】34. nervous or frightened 35. be born shy 36. Bad effects 37. working with others 38. We should remember not to let good chances pass by just because we are shy./Remember not to let good chances pass by because of shyness. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文意思，补全英文译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） Tom在八年级下学期的学习过程中经历了很多事情，快来看看他到底发生了哪些事情！ 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. give ②. up 【40题答案】 【答案】 ①. takes ②. up 【41题答案】 【答案】 ①. explain ②. clearly 【42题答案】 【答案】 ①. took ②. back 【43题答案】 【答案】 ①. go ②. wrong 第二节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 【44~53题答案】 【答案】44. eating 45. will be 46. percent 47. France 48. introduced 49. healthier 50. is facing 51. cities 52. to deal 53. sale 第五部分 写作（满分10分） 【54题答案】 【答案】例文： A Natural Wonder in China China is home to many breathtaking natural wonders. One of the most famous and beautiful ones is the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It is a great pride of Guizhou Province and many people love to visit it. This waterfall is 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide. When the water falls down, it makes a loud and powerful sound. When you visit it, you can first explore the cool cave behind the fall. Then you can take a boat ride through the canyons. You can also take nice photos of the rainbow above the waterfall. The air there is fresh, too. It’s really a wonderful place to visit. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $