新概念英语第二册 Lesson3 课件

Lesson3 Please Send Me a Card New words and expressions send v. 寄；送 send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人寄/送什么东西 I will send you the book after I finish reading it. She sent a birthday present to her best friend. New words and expressions postcard ['pəʊstkɑːd] n. 明信片 Have you sent your mother a postcard yet? ID card 身份证 spoil(spoiled,spoilt) [spɔɪl] v. 损坏;破坏 The rain spoiled the school sports. v. 宠坏;溺爱 Don’t spoil your children. museum [mju'ziːəm] n. 博物馆 The museum is open all year round. a science museum 科学博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫 public ['pʌblɪk] private adj. 公共的；公开的 Smoking is not allowed (允许) in public places. n. 公众；民众 The museum is open to the public on Sunday. friendly adj. 友好的 be friendly to Everyone was very friendly to me. waiter n. 服务员(男服务员) I asked the waiter for a glass of water. waitress(女服务员) wait v. 等 wait for She is waiting for a bus. lend v. 借给 lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth.（借出） Can you lend me your car this evening? borrow sth. from sb.（借进） He borrowed a pen from me yesterday. decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决定 make a decision 作出决定 I made a quick decision to buy the book. decide v. 决定 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 She decided to learn how to play the guitar. whole [həʊl] adj. 整体的；全部的 Dad gave me the whole box of chocolates. 侧重事物的整体；修饰单数名词(集合名词) the whole day 一整天 all 全部的; 整体的 分散个体的总和；修饰单数/复数名词/不可数名词 名词前可用 the/this/that/my/her/his/数词 all day 一整天 All my plants have died. All food in the fridge is fresh. single ['sɪŋɡl] adj. 唯一的;单一的 The small village has only a single shop. single ticket 单程票/return ticket 往返票 single room 单人间/double room 双人间 Do you want a single room or a double room? Ⅰ Fill in the blanks with the new words 1. There is a ________ word on the paper. 2. I stayed at home the ________ day. 3. He made a big ________ on that day. 4. He often goes to that _______ garden. Watch the video and answer the question: How many cards did the writer send? watch and answer the questions 1. What always spoils the writer’s holidays? 2. Where did the writer go last summer? 3. What did the writer do? 4. Who taught the writer a few words of Italian? 5. Did the writer send cards to his friends? 6. How many cards did the writer buy? 7. Did he write a single card? Language points Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. spoil v. 破坏；损坏 The rain spoiled our picnic. last adj. 最后的；上一个的 This is the last train to London tonight. adv. 最后;上次 When did you see her last? v. 持续 The rain lasted a whole day. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian . teach sb. sth. 教某人...(teach sth. to sb.) He teaches us English teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做... Could you teach me to do that? teach sb. how to do... 教某人如何做... My father taught me how to ride a bike. a few 几个 /few 几乎没有+可数名词 a little 少许，一点 / little 几乎没有+不可数 Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. 双宾语 主语+动词+ 间接宾语(人)+直接宾语（物） 主语+动词+直接宾语(物)+ to/for + 间接宾语(人) to-- 表示动作对什么人而做 / for-- 表示动作为什么人而做 He lent me a book. He lent a book to me. He passed me the salt. He passed the salt to me. She bought me a tie. She bought a tie for me. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. think about 思考；考虑 / think of pass v. 经过 I passed the hospital. past prep. 经过 I walked past the hospital. send sth. to sb. =send sb. sth. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. on the last day 在最后一天 make a big decision 做出重大决定 I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! spend 度过 I spent three days in the country. 花钱/花时间 If we spend all the money, we’ll be poor again. take 花时间 It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. It took her three hours to repair the bike. The journey to the airport takes about half an hour. spend 花时间/钱 I spent $10 (in) buying this book. I spent $10 on this book. cost 花钱 This book cost me $10. pay 支付 I paid $10 for this book. Thanks $