1.2 The Joys of Vocational School（Reading）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职英语Unit 1 Reading，以课前预习-课堂检测为分层，通过词汇词形转换、短语应用到语篇理解的递进设计，夯实基础并提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|重点词汇（词形转换）、短语（中英互译）、难句翻译|聚焦基础夯实，为课堂学习铺垫，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|短语填空、词汇单选、阅读判断|从单一应用到语篇理解，提升语言能力与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），以语文出版社2022年出版的《英语·基础模块1》为蓝本，匠心打造了【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School（Reading）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School 一课一练（2） Reading 【课前预习】 一、课文重点词汇 1.goal (n.) →复数形式：______ 2.step (n.) →复数形式：______ 3.success (n.) →形容词形式：______ 4.healthy (adj.) →名词形式：______ 5.improve (v.) →现在分词：______ 6.reach (v.) →第三人称单数：______ 7.yourself (pron.) →复数形式：______ 8.practice (v.) →名词形式：______ 【答案】1.goals 2.steps 3.successful 4.health 5.improving 6.reaches 7.yourselves 8.practice（也可拼作 practise） 二、课文重点短语 1.set goals 设定目标 2.make a schedule 制定时间表 3.start a new term 开始新学期 4.look forward to 期盼；盼望 5.take part in 参加 6.show...around 带......参观 7.get to know 逐渐了解 8.be different from 与......不同 9.step by step 一步一步地 10.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step 千里之行始于足下 三、课文难句翻译 1.Set clear goals for yourself. Remember that your goals will brighten your life and build your dream. 译文：为自己设定清晰的目标。记住，你的目标将照亮你的生活并构筑你的梦想。 2.Start living a healthy life, and make a schedule to manage your time well. 译文：开始过健康的生活，并制定时间表来好好管理你的时间。 3.There is no easy path to success. Remember “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”. 译文：通往成功没有捷径。记住 “千里之行，始于足下”。 【课堂检测】 一、短语填空（选择最佳答案） 从下面的短语中选择合适的短语，并用正确形式完成句子（每空一词） set goals, look forward to, show…around,be different from, step by step 1.It’s important to ______ ______ for yourself at the beginning of the new term. 【答案】set goals 【解析】set goals 意为 “设定目标”，符合 “学期初给自己设定目标” 的语境。 2.The school will ______ the new students ______ the campus this afternoon. 【答案】show; around 【解析】show…around 意为 “带…… 参观”，句中指学校带新生参观校园。 3.My new school ______ quite ______ my middle school in many ways. 【答案】is; different from 【解析】be different from 意为 “与…… 不同”，主语为单数，be 动词用 is。 4.I am ______ ______ ______ taking part in the school’s English speech competition next week. 【答案】looking forward to 【解析】look forward to 后接动名词，take part in 意为 “参加”，句意为 “我期待参加下周的英语演讲比赛”。 5.To reach your dream, you need to work hard ______ ______ ______. 【答案】step by step 【解析】step by step 意为 “一步一步地”，符合 “实现梦想需要一步步努力” 的语境。 二、词汇单选（选择最佳答案） 6.He is very ______ about his future and believes he can achieve his dreams. A. confident B. confidence C. confidently D. confiding 【答案】A 【详解】be confident about 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 有信心”，confident 是形容词，作表语。 7.To stay ______, you need to exercise regularly and eat well. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier 【答案】B 【详解】stay healthy 是固定搭配，意为 “保持健康”，healthy 是形容词，作表语。 8.She is working hard to ______ her English skills every day. A. improve B. improves C. improving D. improved 【答案】A 【详解】to 后接动词原形，构成不定式 to improve，表示目的。 9.The students are taking ______ in the playground now. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising D. exercised 【答案】A 【详解】take exercise 是固定搭配，意为 “锻炼”，exercise 作 “锻炼” 讲时为不可数名词。 10.It is important to believe in ______ and never give up. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 【答案】C 【详解】believe in yourself 是固定搭配，意为 “相信你自己”，用反身代词。 二、阅读判断 Our new term has started. Here are some useful tips for you. Set goals Set clear goals for yourself. Remember that your goals must be practical. Then work hard to reach your goals step by step. The first step is important. There is no easy path to success. Remember “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”. Be confident Believe that you will have a bright future. Discover your strengths and develop them. Always keep improving! Live a healthy life Start living a healthy life now. You should do regular exercise, have regular hours of sleep, and eat healthy food. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）： 11.The passage gives 4 tips for the new term. 【答案】T 【详解】文中提到了 Set goals、The first step is important、Be confident、Live a healthy life 共 4 条建议，因此正确。 12.You should set big goals first and then work hard. 【答案】F 【详解】文中提到 your goals must be practical，即目标要实际，而非一开始就定大目标，因此错误。 13.“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” means we should start with small steps. 【答案】T 【详解】这句话的意思是 “千里之行，始于足下”，强调从第一步、小步骤开始，因此正确。 14.To be confident, you should discover your strengths and develop them. 【答案】T 【详解】文中明确提到 Discover your strengths and develop them，因此正确。 15.Living a healthy life only means eating healthy food. 【答案】F 【详解】文中提到健康生活包括 do regular exercise, have regular hours of sleep, and eat healthy food，不只是健康饮食，因此错误。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），以语文出版社2022年出版的《英语·基础模块1》为蓝本，匠心打造了【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School（Reading）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School 一课一练（2） Reading 【课前预习】 一、课文重点词汇 1.goal (n.) →复数形式：______ 2.step (n.) →复数形式：______ 3.success (n.) →形容词形式：______ 4.healthy (adj.) →名词形式：______ 5.improve (v.) →现在分词：______ 6.reach (v.) →第三人称单数：______ 7.yourself (pron.) →复数形式：______ 8.practice (v.) →名词形式：______ 【答案】1.goals 2.steps 3.successful 4.health 5.improving 6.reaches 7.yourselves 8.practice（也可拼作 practise） 二、课文重点短语 1.set goals 设定目标 2.make a schedule 制定时间表 3.start a new term 开始新学期 4.look forward to 期盼；盼望 5.take part in 参加 6.show...around 带......参观 7.get to know 逐渐了解 8.be different from 与......不同 9.step by step 一步一步地 10.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step 千里之行始于足下 三、课文难句翻译 1.Set clear goals for yourself. Remember that your goals will brighten your life and build your dream. 译文：为自己设定清晰的目标。记住，你的目标将照亮你的生活并构筑你的梦想。 2.Start living a healthy life, and make a schedule to manage your time well. 译文：开始过健康的生活，并制定时间表来好好管理你的时间。 3.There is no easy path to success. Remember “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”. 译文：通往成功没有捷径。记住 “千里之行，始于足下”。 【课堂检测】 一、短语填空（选择最佳答案） 从下面的短语中选择合适的短语，并用正确形式完成句子（每空一词） set goals, look forward to, show…around,be different from, step by step 1.It’s important to ______ ______ for yourself at the beginning of the new term. 【答案】set goals 【解析】set goals 意为 “设定目标”，符合 “学期初给自己设定目标” 的语境。 2.The school will ______ the new students ______ the campus this afternoon. 【答案】show; around 【解析】show…around 意为 “带…… 参观”，句中指学校带新生参观校园。 3.My new school ______ quite ______ my middle school in many ways. 【答案】is; different from 【解析】be different from 意为 “与…… 不同”，主语为单数，be 动词用 is。 4.I am ______ ______ ______ taking part in the school’s English speech competition next week. 【答案】looking forward to 【解析】look forward to 后接动名词，take part in 意为 “参加”，句意为 “我期待参加下周的英语演讲比赛”。 5.To reach your dream, you need to work hard ______ ______ ______. 【答案】step by step 【解析】step by step 意为 “一步一步地”，符合 “实现梦想需要一步步努力” 的语境。 二、词汇单选（选择最佳答案） 6.He is very ______ about his future and believes he can achieve his dreams. A. confident B. confidence C. confidently D. confiding 【答案】A 【详解】be confident about 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 有信心”，confident 是形容词，作表语。 7.To stay ______, you need to exercise regularly and eat well. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier 【答案】B 【详解】stay healthy 是固定搭配，意为 “保持健康”，healthy 是形容词，作表语。 8.She is working hard to ______ her English skills every day. A. improve B. improves C. improving D. improved 【答案】A 【详解】to 后接动词原形，构成不定式 to improve，表示目的。 9.The students are taking ______ in the playground now. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising D. exercised 【答案】A 【详解】take exercise 是固定搭配，意为 “锻炼”，exercise 作 “锻炼” 讲时为不可数名词。 10.It is important to believe in ______ and never give up. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 【答案】C 【详解】believe in yourself 是固定搭配，意为 “相信你自己”，用反身代词。 二、阅读判断 Our new term has started. Here are some useful tips for you. Set goals Set clear goals for yourself. Remember that your goals must be practical. Then work hard to reach your goals step by step. The first step is important. There is no easy path to success. Remember “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”. Be confident Believe that you will have a bright future. Discover your strengths and develop them. Always keep improving! Live a healthy life Start living a healthy life now. You should do regular exercise, have regular hours of sleep, and eat healthy food. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）： 11.The passage gives 4 tips for the new term. 【答案】T 【详解】文中提到了 Set goals、The first step is important、Be confident、Live a healthy life 共 4 条建议，因此正确。 12.You should set big goals first and then work hard. 【答案】F 【详解】文中提到 your goals must be practical，即目标要实际，而非一开始就定大目标，因此错误。 13.“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” means we should start with small steps. 【答案】T 【详解】这句话的意思是 “千里之行，始于足下”，强调从第一步、小步骤开始，因此正确。 14.To be confident, you should discover your strengths and develop them. 【答案】T 【详解】文中明确提到 Discover your strengths and develop them，因此正确。 15.Living a healthy life only means eating healthy food. 【答案】F 【详解】文中提到健康生活包括 do regular exercise, have regular hours of sleep, and eat healthy food，不只是健康饮食，因此错误。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $