Unit 5～6 句型语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit5-6核心句型语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建点餐与职业主题语言应用体系，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法辨析|15题|易混词选择，如What/How、a glass of/a cup of|从基础句型疑问词、数量表达切入，区分核心语法点| |适当形式填空|10题|词形转换，如noodle→noodles、drive→driver|衔接名词复数、动词三单与职业名词转化，构建词法逻辑| |单项选择|10题|情景对话与语法应用，如点餐回应、职业问答|融合句型应用与语境理解，提升语言综合运用能力| |句型转换|5题|一般疑问句、划线提问等句式变化|从陈述句到疑问句转换，强化句型结构生成能力| |连词成句|5题|核心句型组句，如What would you like?|巩固句型结构，培养语言组织与表达逻辑| |情景对话|5题|餐厅点餐与职业谈论补全对话|模拟真实语境，实现语法知识向交际能力迁移|

译林版四年级下册 Unit 5~6 句型语法训练 （满分：100分 建议用时：25分钟） 核心语法： 1. Unit 5：点餐句型What would you like? / I'd like...；数量表达 a glass of / a cup of；would like的用法 2. Unit 6：询问职业句型 What's... job? / He/She is a...；描述职业职责；第三人称单数动词变化 一、语法辨析（勾选出正确单词）（每题1分，共15分） 1. (What / How) would you like? 2. I'd like (a glass of / a cup of)orange juice. 3. I'd like (a glass of / a cup of) tea. 4. (What / Where)is your father's job? 5. He (is / are) a doctor. 6. She (help / helps) sick people. 7. Cooks (make / makes) delicious food. 8. (Anything / Something) else? 9. My mother (teach / teaches) English. 10. I'd like (some / any) noodles. 11. Would you like (some / any)spring rolls? 12. Police officers (keep / keeps) us safe. 13. (He / His) job is a driver. 14. I'd like two (glass / glasses) of apple juice. 15. Farmers (grow / grows)vegetables. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. What would you like __________ (eat)? 2. I'd like some __________ (noodle) for lunch. 3. My father is a __________ (drive). He drives a taxi. 4. She __________ (work) in a hospital. She is a nurse. 5. I'd like three __________ (spring roll), please. 6. What __________ (be) your mother's job? 7. Teachers __________ (help) children learn new things. 8. Would you like __________ (some) tea? 9. He __________ (cook) nice food for us every day. 10. There are two __________ (glass) of milk on the table. 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —______ would you like? —I'd like some jiaozi. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 2. —Would you like a hot dog? —______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don't. ( ) 3. —What's your father's job? —______ A. He is tall. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes cooking. ( ) 4. I'd like two ______ of orange juice. A. glass B. glasses C. cup ( ) 5. ______ make delicious food for us. A. Cooks B. Doctors C. Teachers ( ) 6. —Anything else? —______ A. No, thank you. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I'm not. ( ) 7. My mother is a teacher. She ______ in a primary school. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching ( ) 8. Police officers ______ us safe. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping ( ) 9. —______ —I'd like a cup of tea. A. What would you like to drink? B. What would you like to eat? C. How are you? ( ) 10. ______ grow rice and vegetables for us. A. Workers B. Farmers C. Drivers 四、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 1. I'd like some fried rice.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ like ______ fried rice? 2. My father is a taxi driver.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ father's job? 3. She is a nurse.（改为否定句） ______ ______ a nurse. 4. I'd like a cup of tea.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like? 5. He helps sick people.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ sick people? 五、连词成句（每题3分，共15分） 1. like, what, you, would (?) ________________________________________________ 2. like, I'd, noodles, some (.) ________________________________________________ 3. job, what, mother's, is, your (?) ________________________________________________ 4. a, is, he, cook (.) ________________________________________________ 5. people, doctors, sick, help (.) ________________________________________________ 六、情景对话（选择合适的句子补全对话）（每题3分，共15分） 对话1：餐厅点餐 Waiter: Good afternoon. 1. ______ Mike: I'd like some jiaozi. 2. ______ Wang Bing: I'd like some noodles. Waiter: 3. ______ Mike: Two glasses of orange juice, please. Waiter: OK. Wait a minute. 对话2：谈论职业 A: 4. ______ B: He is a police officer. A: 5. ______ B: Yes, he does. He keeps us safe. A. What about you? B. What would you like? C. Does he like his job? D. Anything else? E. What's your father's job? 参考答案 一、语法辨析 1. What 2. a glass of 3. a cup of 4. What 5. is 6. helps 7. make 8. Anything 9. teaches 10. some 11. some 12. keep 13. His 14. glasses 15. grow 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to eat 2. noodles 3. driver 4. works 5. spring rolls 6. is 7. help 8. some 9. cooks 10. glasses 三、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 四、句型转换 1. Would you; some 2. What is your 3. She isn't 4. What would 5. Does he help 五、连词成句 1. What would you like? 2. I'd like some noodles. 3. What is your mother's job? 4. He is a cook. 5. Doctors help sick people. 六、情景对话 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $