第3卷 代词1（人称代词、反身代词、指示代词）-2027年四川省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦代词（人称、反身、指示代词）专项突破，以真题为载体构建“概念辨析-情境应用-综合表达”训练逻辑，提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|25题（含2013-2024年四川对口真题）|考查代词格、指代对象及固定搭配（如enjoy oneself）|从人称代词主宾格→反身代词强调功能→指示代词指代范围，形成层级递进| |语言应用|5题（图文情境）|结合生活场景考查代词实际运用|将代词知识与真实语境关联，培养语言能力| |翻译|5题（中英互译）|考查代词在句子中的准确转换与表达|通过翻译强化代词与句法结构的逻辑关系，提升学习能力|

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《四川省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共72份：第一部分是40份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语言运用、阅读理解、补全对话、翻译、书面表达等22份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷，是代词（人称代词、反身代词、指示代词）考点训练卷。 【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第3卷 考点训练卷·代词（人称代词、反身代词、指示代词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题2.4分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. (2024四川对口）The weather in Chongqing is hotter than _______ in Chengdu. A．it B．that C．one D．this 【答案】B 【详解】考指示代词。比较结构 ... hotter than ... 中，需要将 重庆的天气 与 成都的天气 进行比较。that 在此处替代前面的 the weather（不可数名词），意为“成都的天气”。 2. (2023四川对口）______ is the book I borrowed from you last week. A. This B. These C. Those D. They 【答案】A 【详解】考查指示代词 this / these / those 的用法。句中的 the book 是单数名词，因此指示代词必须用单数形式。本句是“这就是我上周借给你的那本书”，属于向对方介绍、展示某物，因此用表示近指的 This。 3. (2021四川对口）You should believe in _______. You are the best in the world. A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours 【答案】C 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：“你应该相信自己。你是世界上最好的。”believe in 后接反身代词，表示“相信自己的能力”，是固定搭配。主语是 You，所以反身代词要用 yourself。 4. (2019四川对口）They enjoyed _______ at the party last night. A. them  B. themselves  C. they  D. theirs 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词。固定搭配：enjoy + 反身代词 = 玩得愉快。主语是 They（他们），对应的反身代词是 themselves（他们自己）。enjoy themselves = 他们玩得很开心。 5. (2018四川对口）The manager allowed _______ to take a holiday next week. A．you and I B．I and you C．me and you D．you and me 【答案】D 【详解】考查人称代词及宾格。词 allowed 后需要跟宾语，因此人称代词必须用宾格（me 是宾格，I 是主格，不能作宾语）。多个代词并列作宾语时的顺序：you (2nd) + him/her/it (3rd) + me (1st)。这是英语中的礼貌习惯，通常把自己（me）放在最后。you 既是主格也是宾格，形式不变；me 是第一人称单数宾格。因此正确形式为 you and me。 6. (2017四川对口）The little girl can look after _______ when her parents are out. A. them B. herself C. they D. theirs 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词。固定搭配：look after + 反身代词 = 照顾自己。主语是 The little girl（这个小女孩）—— 第三人称单数。对应的反身代词是 herself（她自己）。herself 与主语 The little girl 的人称和数保持一致。 7. (2016四川对口）--- Who is that knocking at the door? --- ______ must be the milkman. A. He B. She C. It D. The man 【答案】C 【详解】考查指示代词。对话情景：有人敲门，问“谁在敲门？”，回答“一定是送牛奶的人”。在英语中，当不知道对方的性别或身份尚未明确时，常用 it 来指代这个人。这是 it 的一个非常经典的考点：用于指代身份不明的人，如敲门声、电话中的陌生人等。 8. (2015四川对口）The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools. A. that B. one C. it D. this 【答案】A 【详解】考查指示代词。比较结构 ... better than ... 中，需要将 这所小学校的教育质量 与 一些大学校的教育质量 进行比较。that 在此处替代前面的 the quality（不可数名词），意为“一些大学校的教育质量”。 9. (2014四川对口）She taught ______ English when she was young. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词。固定搭配：teach + 反身代词 = 自学。主语是 She（她），对应的反身代词是 herself（她自己）。teach herself English = 自学英语。 10. (2013四川对口）The host family will help ______ to some Chinese dishes. A. them B. themselves C. they D. their 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词。固定搭配：help + 反身代词 + to + 名词 = 请自便取用……。 本句主语是 The host family（寄宿家庭），动作的接受者是“寄宿家庭帮助的对象”，即句中的“他们”。因此反身代词要与“被帮助的人”保持一致。空格处是指“他们自己”，所以用 themselves。help themselves to some Chinese dishes = 请他们自便取用一些中国菜。 11. Her father is a teacher. ______ likes the job very much. A. Him B. She C. He D. Her 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词主格。前一句 Her father is a teacher. 中的 Her father 是第三人称单数、男性。后一句空格处需要填入一个代词作主语，指代 Her father，因此应用男性第三人称单数主格 He。likes the job 中的 likes 也提示主语是第三人称单数。 12. He found _______ impossible to work out the problem by _________. A. that; ourselves B. it; myself C. it; himself D. that; himself 【答案】C 【详解】考查形式宾语和反身代词。第一空：结构 find + it + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是 to work out the problem。that 不能用于此结构。第二空：by oneself 意为“独自地”，主语是 He，因此用 himself。因此正确答案为 it; himself。 13. This is not my story, nor is _____ the whole story. My story plays out differently. A. there B. there is C. it D. it is 【答案】C 【详解】考查指示代词。前句：This is not my story（这不是我的故事）—— this 指代某个故事。后句：nor is _____ the whole story（……也不是完整的故事）。nor 引导的倒装句结构：nor + be/助动词 + 主语，因此空格处应填入主语（代词），而不是完整的 there is 或 it is。需要指代“这个故事”或“我的故事”，应用 it（指代前文提到的 my story 或 this）。 14. Each of us _______ a mobile phone. A. have B. have been C. has D. are 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致。ach of us 意为“我们中的每一个人”，强调个体，因此谓语动词用单数。句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。has 是 have 的第三人称单数形式，与 Each of us 保持一致。 15. On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby. A. him B. his C. me D. mine 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词宾格。句子结构：my father took a photo of ______（我父亲拍了一张……的照片）。take a photo of sb. 意为“给某人拍照”，of 是介词，后面要跟宾格形式作宾语。句尾 when I was a baby（当我还是婴儿时）提示照片中的人是“我”。因此空格处应填 I 的宾格形式 me。 16. My sister and ______ often join the school band practice together after school. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】A 【详解】考查人称代词主格。句子结构：My sister and ______ 在句中作主语。 主语部分由 My sister（第三人称单数）和另一个代词用 and 连接。在英语中，并列成分作主语时，每个成分都要用主格形式。因此空格处应填 I（我）的主格形式。 17. Could you join ______ in the discussion? A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】考查人称代词宾格。动词 join（加入）是及物动词，后面要接宾语，且宾语要用宾格形式。“加入我们”要用 join us。 18. None of ______ knows what really happened. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【详解】考查人称代词宾格。None of 意为“……中一个也没有”，后接复数名词或代词。当后接人称代词时，代词要用宾格形式。them 是复数人称代词 they 的宾格形式。 19. Tom goes to school on foot. ______ takes him about half an hour ______ there. A. It; to get B. It’s; to get C. It; getting D. It’s; getting 【答案】A 【详解】考查形式主语。第一空：______ takes him about half an hour 需要填入形式主语。真正的主语是后面的 to get there（到达那里），因此用 It（形式主语）。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。It’s 是 It is 或 It has 的缩写，不能用于此结构。第二空：takes him about half an hour ______ there 中，需要填入不定式 to get，构成 It takes sb. time to do sth. 结构。 20. ---Whose bike is this? ---______ is mine. A. This B. That C. It D. They 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词it的用法。问句：Whose bike is this?（这是谁的自行车？）—— 问的是眼前这辆车。答句：______ is mine.（______ 是我的。）在回答“这是什么？”或“这是谁的？”这类问题时，英语习惯用 It 来指代前文提到的具体事物， 21. Between you and ______, this plan is very likely to fail. A. I B. me C. myself D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】考查人称代词宾格。between A and B 意为“在 A 和 B 之间”，and 前后成分需保持语法一致。介词 between 后跟人称代词时，要用宾格。you 既是主格也是宾格，形式不变；I 的宾格是 me。 22. The stories in ______ book are more interesting than ______ in that book. A. that; those B. this; those C. this; that D. this; these 【答案】B 【详解】考查指示代词。第一空：______ book，空格处需要填指示代词修饰 book。this book与后面的 that book（那本书）呼应。第二空：more interesting than ______ in that book，需要指代 the stories（复数名词）。those 可以指代前文提到的复数名词 the stories，意为“那本书里的故事”。 23. Tom was late for school again this morning, and ______ made his teacher quite angry. A. that B. it C. which D. what 【答案】A 【详解】考查指示代词。前句：Tom was late for school again this morning（汤姆今早又上学迟到了）—— 这是一整件事。后句：______ made his teacher quite angry（______ 让他的老师非常生气）。空格处需要一个词来指代前文描述的整件事，并作主语。that 可以指代前面提到的一整个事件或情况，相当于“那件事”。 24. My little brother is only five, but he can dress ______ without any help. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 【答案】C 【详解】考查反身代词。固定搭配：dress + 反身代词 = 自己穿衣服。主语是 My little brother（我的小弟弟，第三人称单数，男性），对应的反身代词是 himself（他自己）。dress himself 意为“自己穿衣服”，与 without any help（不需要任何帮助）逻辑一致。 25. -The houses in the countryside are more comfortable than ______ in the city center. A. it B. that C. those D. ones 【答案】C 【详解】考查指示代词。比较结构：... more comfortable than ______。前文 The houses 是复数名词，需要在 than 后用一个代词指代“城市中心的房子”，且该代词必须指代复数。those 可以指代前文提到的复数名词，意为“城市中心的那些房子”。 二、语言应用（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 26. After reading the following book, you can _________. A. help the hurt people or sick people B. see a doctor C. be saved by people 【答案】A 【详解】图片显示一本名为 FIRST AID HANDBOOK（急救手册）的书。help the hurt people or sick people（帮助受伤的人或生病的人） 27. Tom is my friend. He loves _______ by himself in his holiday. A. climbing B. studying C. running 【答案】A 【详解】图片中mountaineer意思是“登上运动员”，说明Tom在登上。A选项climbing译为“攀登”，所以选A。 28. The sign tells us it may be ________ for you to swim here. A. relaxing B. exciting C. dangerous 【答案】C 【详解】图片中No Lifeguard意思是“没有救生员”，说明在这里游泳很危险，选项“dangerous”译为危险，所以选C。 29. The situation maybe happen in ___________. A. flower shop B. a fast food restaurant C. a bank 【答案】B 【详解】图片中场景为小女孩在买冰淇淋，A：flower shop译为花店，B: a fast food restaurant译为快餐店 C: a bank译为银行，所以选B。 30. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. It is made of cotton. B. It is made in Korea. C. It should be washed by hand. 【答案】C 【详解】题目问的是以下哪一个是正确的？图片中倒数第三排有washing by hand，所以选C。 三、翻译（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 31. Please give the book to him. I don’t need it anymore. ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】请把这本书给他。我不再需要它了。 【详解】考查英译汉。don’t 是do not的缩写，短语not anymore译为“不再…” 32. She taught herself English by watching movies, and now she can speak it very well. ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】她通过看电影自学了英语，现在能说得很好。 【详解】考查英译汉。taught是teach的过去式，teach oneself译为“自学“，by doing sth译为“通过…方式”。 33. He forgot to lock the door again. That made his mother very angry. ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】他又忘了锁门。那件事让他妈妈非常生气。 【详解】考查英译汉。forget to do sth译为“忘记要做的事”，that指代前面一整件事。 34. 你现在看起来压力很大。 It seems that you are ________ ________ now. 【答案】under pressure 【详解】考查名词固定搭配。中文“压力大”对应英文 under pressure. 35. 我家有理解和尊重他人的传统。 My family has a tradition of _________ and ___________ others. 【答案】understanding; respecting 【详解】考查汉译英。中文“理解和尊重他人”中的“理解”对应 understand，“尊重”对应 respect。of 是介词，后面的动词需要用动名词形式（-ing）：understanding 和 respecting。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《四川省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共72份：第一部分是40份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语言运用、阅读理解、补全对话、翻译、书面表达等22份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷，是代词（人称代词、反身代词、指示代词）考点训练卷。 【2027版】四川省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第3卷 考点训练卷·代词（人称代词、反身代词、指示代词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共25小题；每小题2.4分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. (2024四川对口）The weather in Chongqing is hotter than _______ in Chengdu. A．it B．that C．one D．this 2. (2023四川对口）______ is the book I borrowed from you last week. A. This B. These C. Those D. They 3. (2021四川对口）You should believe in _______. You are the best in the world. A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours 4. (2019四川对口）They enjoyed _______ at the party last night. A. them  B. themselves  C. they  D. theirs 5. (2018四川对口）The manager allowed _______ to take a holiday next week. A．you and I B．I and you C．me and you D．you and me 6. (2017四川对口）The little girl can look after _______ when her parents are out. A. them B. herself C. they D. theirs 7. (2016四川对口）--- Who is that knocking at the door? --- ______ must be the milkman. A. He B. She C. It D. The man 8. (2015四川对口）The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools. A. that B. one C. it D. this 9. (2014四川对口）She taught ______ English when she was young. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she 10. (2013四川对口）The host family will help ______ to some Chinese dishes. A. them B. themselves C. they D. their 11. Her father is a teacher. ______ likes the job very much. A. Him B. She C. He D. Her 12. He found _______ impossible to work out the problem by _________. A. that; ourselves B. it; myself C. it; himself D. that; himself 13. This is not my story, nor is _____ the whole story. My story plays out differently. A. there B. there is C. it D. it is 14. Each of us _______ a mobile phone. A. have B. have been C. has D. are 15.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby. A. him B. his C. me D. mine 16. My sister and ______ often join the school band practice together after school. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 17. Could you join ______ in the discussion? A. we B. us C. our D. ours 18. None of ______ knows what really happened. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 19. Tom goes to school on foot. ______ takes him about half an hour ______ there. A. It; to get B. It’s; to get C. It; getting D. It’s; getting 20. ---Whose bike is this? ---______ is mine. A. This B. That C. It D. They 21. Between you and ______, this plan is very likely to fail. A. I B. me C. myself D. mine 22. The stories in ______ book are more interesting than ______ in that book. A. that; those B. this; those C. this; that D. this; these 23. Tom was late for school again this morning, and ______ made his teacher quite angry. A. that B. it C. which D. what 24. My little brother is only five, but he can dress ______ without any help. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 25. The houses in the countryside are more comfortable than ______ in the city center. A. it B. that C. those D. ones 二、语言应用（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 26. After reading the following book, you can _________. A. help the hurt people or sick people B. see a doctor C. be saved by people 27. Tom is my friend. He loves _______ by himself in his holiday. A. climbing B. studying C. running 28. The sign tells us it may be ________ for you to swim here. A. relaxing B. exciting C. dangerous 29. The situation maybe happen in ___________. A. flower shop B. a fast food restaurant C. a bank 30. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. It is made of cotton. B. It is made in Korea. C. It should be washed by hand. 三、翻译（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 31. Please give the book to him. I don’t need it anymore. ______________________________________________________________ 32. She taught herself English by watching movies, and now she can speak it very well. ______________________________________________________________ 33. He forgot to lock the door again. That made his mother very angry. ______________________________________________________________ 34. 你现在看起来压力很大。 It seems that you are ________ ________ now. 35. 我家有理解和尊重他人的传统。 My family has a tradition of _________ and ___________ others. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $