Unit 1 People at work 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦“People at work”主题，构建“词汇-短语-句型”三阶训练体系，通过辨词、转换、应用等题型实现语言知识从认知到运用的递进，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|Ⅰ(5题)Ⅱ(8题)Ⅲ(10题)|辨词归类→词形转换→语境填空|从词汇认知（职业名词等）到形态变化（复数、副词等）再到语境运用，构建词汇能力链| |短语专项|Ⅰ(10题)Ⅱ(16题)|搭配选择→英汉互译|聚焦介词搭配（in/on等）、动词短语（bake bread等），实现短语从理解到双语转换的应用| |句型专项|Ⅰ(3题)Ⅱ(5题)|句型转换→句子互译|围绕基础句型（提问、否定等），结合主题意义（职业描述），达成语法结构与意义表达的统一|

外研版四年级英语下册 Unit 1 People at work 单词·短语·句型专项训练 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 选出不同类单词 ( ) 1. A. painter B. baker C. happy ( ) 2. A. field B. hospital C. afraid ( ) 3. A. bake B. work C. nurse ( ) 4. A. safely B. often C. usually ( ) 5. A. mountain B. street C. driver Ⅱ. 按要求写单词 1. fireman（复数）________ 2. work（职业名词）________ 3. safe（名词形式）________ 4. quick（副词）________ 5. farm（职业名词）________ 6. bake（职业名词）________ 7. happy（副词）________ 8. people（复数）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词适当形式填空 1. My aunt is a ________ (bake). 2. There are three ________ (fireman) in this team. 3. We must keep ________ (safe) on the way. 4. He walks ________ (quick) to work every morning. 5. Those ________ (farm) work hard on the farm. 6. She is good at ________ (bake) nice bread. 7. Everyone likes living ________ (happy). 8. Many ________ (people) come to visit here. 9. My uncle is a taxi ________ (drive). 10. These ________ (work) start work early. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. Doctors work ______ a big hospital. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. Farmers work hard ______ the fields. A. under B. in C. to ( ) 3. We should go home ______ time. A. on B. in C. for ( ) 4. Bakers can make ______ food for us. A. bad B. delicious C. sad ( ) 5. Police officers help us keep ______. A. dangerous B. safe C. angry ( ) 6. He often goes to work ______ foot. A. by B. on C. with ( ) 7. My grandma likes to ______ cakes at home. A. dig B. bake C. plant ( ) 8. We can see many workers ______ the street. A. along B. down C. up ( ) 9. He wants to be a ______ in the future. A. job B. doctor C. feel ( ) 10. They finish their work ______ night. A. at B. in C. on Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 烘焙面包 _______________ 2. 步行上班 _______________ 3. 在医院工作 _______________ 4. 辛勤劳作 _______________ 5. 保障安全 _______________ 6. 女消防员 _______________ 7. 田间劳作 _______________ 8. 准时回家 _______________ 9. work in a police station _______________ 10. help sick people _______________ 11. make tasty food _______________ 12. in the daytime _______________ 13. different kinds of jobs _______________ 14. drive a taxi _______________ 15. begin to work _______________ 16. help other people _______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. He is a good doctor.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he? 2. Farmers work in the fields.（改为一般疑问句） ______ farmers ______ in the fields? 3. She can bake nice cakes.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ nice cakes. Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. Different people have different jobs. ________________________ 2. Police officers help people a lot. ________________________ 3. 我的爷爷是一名优秀的农民。 My grandpa is ______ good ______. 4. 我们应该尊重各行各业的劳动者。 We should respect all kinds of ______. 5. 这位护士每天帮助病人。 This ______ helps ______ every day. 参考答案 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ.1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C Ⅱ.1.firemen 2.worker 3.safety 4.quickly 5.farmer 6.baker 7.happily 8.people Ⅲ.1.baker 2.firemen 3.safe 4.quickly 5.farmers 6.baking 7.happily 8.people 9.driver 10.workers 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A Ⅱ.1.bake bread 2.go to work on foot 3.work in a hospital 4.work hard 5.keep safe 6.woman fireman 7.work in the fields 8.go home on time 9.在警察局工作 10.帮助病人 11.制作美味食物 12.在白天 13.各种各样的职业 14.开出租车 15.开始工作 16.帮助他人 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ.1.What is 2.Do; work 3.can’t bake Ⅱ.1.不同的人从事不同的职业 2.警察十分乐于助人 3.a; farmer 4.workers 5.nurse; sick people 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $