Unit1 Hello-Section B-同步练2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本同步练以三级梯度设计实现词汇→语法→语篇的渐进巩固，通过基础应用、语篇理解到综合语境的分层训练，提升语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（spell/name等）、基础语法（动词形式/代词）|选词填空（10题）、适当形式填空（10题）强化单一知识点精准应用| |进阶层|语篇理解（主旨/细节）、信息匹配|阅读理解（4题）、五选四（4题）培养信息提取与逻辑衔接能力| |综合层|上下文连贯、词汇辨析、语用能力|完形填空（10题）通过情境对话综合运用词汇语法，提升语篇思维|

Unit1 Hello Section B-同步练 一、选词填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。 spell, conversation, start, polite, goodbye, name, meet, too, how, fine 1. Can you ________ your full name for me? 2. We often ________ a conversation with “Hello!” or “Hi!”. 3. It is ________ to say “Nice to meet you” to new people. 4. The two students had a friendly ________ before class. 5. —What’s your ________? —My name is Emma Miller. 6. —Nice to meet you. —Nice to ________ you too. 7. —How are you? —I’m ________, thanks. 8. —I have to go now. —________! 9. —I love this school. —Me ________! 10. —________ do you spell “Miller”? —M-I-L-L-E-R. 二、适当形式填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. ________ (spell) your name, please. 2. Goodbye! See you ________ (late)! 3. Nice ________ (meet) you, too. 4. I ________ (be) fine, thank you. 5. My ________ (one) day at school is great. 6. Let’s ________ (start) our conversation. 7. She ________ (have) a new friend named Emma. 8. ________ (good) afternoon, everyone! 9. —What’s ________ (you) name? —My name is Teng Fei. 10. I ________ (call) her Emma for short. 三、阅读理解（A 篇，4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How to Start a Conversation Starting a polite conversation is easy. First, you can use simple greetings like “Hello!” or “Hi!”. In the morning, “Good morning!” is a great way to start. If you want to know someone’s name, you can ask, “May I have your name?” Then, you can spell the name together. When you meet new people, “Nice to meet you” is always a good choice. When you leave, don’t forget to say “Goodbye!” or “Bye!”. These small words can make your conversation friendly and polite. 11. Which of the following is NOT a way to start a conversation? A. Hello! B. Good morning! C. Goodbye! D. Hi! 12. What can you ask if you want to know someone’s name? A. How are you? B. May I have your name? C. Where are you from? D. What time is it? 13. What do you say when you meet new people? A. Nice to meet you. B. Goodbye. C. Thank you. D. You’re welcome. 14. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to spell names. B. How to start and end a polite conversation. C. How to answer “How are you?”. D. How to make new friends at school. 四、完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s my first week at school. I’ve learned a lot about starting conversations. When I meet new people, I always 1________ with “Hello!” or “Hi!”. One morning, I met a girl named Emma. I said, “Good morning. May I have your 2________?” She smiled and said, “My name is Emma Miller. E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can 3________ me Emma.” I replied, “Nice to meet you, Emma. My name is Teng Fei.” She said, “Nice to meet you 4________, Teng Fei.” Later, I met my friend Wang Yaming. I said, “Hello, Wang Yaming! 5________ are you?” He said, “Hi, Teng Fei. I’m fine, thank you. And you?” I said, “I’m great, thanks.” Then the bell rang. We said “6________” and went to class. This week, I learned that being polite is important. Small words like “Hello!” and “Goodbye!” can make new friends feel 7________. I also learned to 8________ names correctly. I think I’m getting better at 9________ with others. I’m looking forward to more 10________ friends here. 1. A. start B. end C. forget D. change 2. A. age B. name C. class D. grade 3. A. see B. call C. spell D. draw 4. A. too B. two C. to D. into 5. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 6. A. Hello B. Hi C. Goodbye D. Morning 7. A. welcome B. tired C. sad D. angry 8. A. spell B. write C. read D. draw 9. A. fighting B. talking C. singing D. eating 10. A. old B. bad C. new D. lazy 五、五选四（每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Polite Words for Every Day Using polite words is a great way to make friends. Here are some useful tips. 1________ When you meet people, use “Hello!” or “Hi!”. These words are friendly and easy to remember. 2________ When you meet people in the morning, use “Good morning!”. It shows that you are polite and happy to see them. 3________ When you learn someone’s name, you can spell it with them. This shows you care about getting their name right. 4________ When you leave, say “Goodbye!” or “Bye!”. It is a polite way to end a conversation. A. Use simple greetings like “Hello!” B. Say “Good morning!” in the morning C. Never say goodbye to anyone D. Spell names with your new friends E. Use “Goodbye!” when you leave 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. spell 2. start 3. polite 4. conversation 5. name 6. meet 7. fine 8. Goodbye 9. too 10. How 二、适当形式填空 1. Spell 2. later 3. to meet 4. am 5. first 6. start 7. has 8. Good 9. your 10. call 三、阅读理解 11.C 12. B 13. A 14. B 四、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6.C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 五、五选四 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $