Unit1 语法专项—— 一般将来时will , be going to与一般现在时表将来课件 2025-2026学年教科版（五四制）英语七年级上册

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了一般将来时（will/be going to）与一般现在时表将来的核心语法知识，通过结构解析、对比表格、记忆口诀等方式，将will的预测/临时决定、be going to的计划/迹象及一般现在时的固定日程用法串联，构建清晰的语法知识网络。 其亮点在于采用“全解精讲+分层练习”模式，如设计will与be going to填空、一般现在时单选等基础题，结合句型转换、句子翻译等综合题，培养学生的语言理解与表达能力。通过易错点诊断（如will后接原形、be going to不丢to）和对比辨析，提升思维品质，助力教师实施分层教学，有效巩固语法知识。

教学课件 教科版英语七年级上册 Unit1 语法专项—— 一般将来时（will / be going to） 与一般现在时表将来 全解精讲+分层练习 1 学习目标 1.掌握 will / be going to 的结构与用法 2.理解两者区别：预测、临时决定 vs 计划、迹象 3.掌握一般现在时表将来（日程、时刻表） 4.会做填空、选择、句型转换、翻译等题型。 本单元核心内容 1.两大将来时：will、be going to 2.一般现在时表将来（固定日程） 3.重点场景：演出、活动、时刻表 4.难点：will 与 be going to 的区分 一、will 的用法 will 表将来： 预测、推测；临时决定、无计划 结构： 肯定：主语 + will + 动词原形 否定：主语 + won’t + 动词原形 疑问：Will + 主语 + 动词原形？ will 例句 1.It will rain this afternoon.（预测） 2.I will help you.（临时决定） 3.She won’t come tonight.（否定） 4.Will you join us?（疑问） 二、be going to 的用法 be going to 表将来： 事先计划、打算；有明显迹象、即将发生 结构： 肯定：主语 + am/is/are + going to + 动原 否定：主语 + be + not + going to + 动原 疑问：Be + 主语 + going to + 动原？ be going to 例句 1.I am going to visit my grandma.（计划） 2.Look! It’s going to snow.（迹象） 3.He isn’t going to watch TV.（否定） 4.Are you going to play basketball?（疑问） 三、will vs be going to 区别 •will：预测、临时、无计划 •be going to：计划、打算、有迹象 口诀： will：预测、临时决定无计划 be going to：打算、迹象提前有安排 对比表 用法 will be going to 预测 ✅ ✅ 临时决定 ✅ ❌ 事先计划 ❌ ✅ 有迹象 ❌ ✅ 四、一般现在时表将来 用法：固定日程、时间表、节目、车次、演出 特点：客观、确定、不可更改 结构： •三单：动词 + s/es •非三单：动词原形 一般现在时表将来例句 1.The film starts at 7:00 p.m. 2.The train leaves at 9:00 a.m. 3.The festival ends next Friday. 注意：不用于个人打算！ 三大将来时对比 •will：预测、临时 •be going to：计划、迹象 •一般现在时：固定日程、时刻表 易错点1：will 后加原形 ❌ He will to go. ✅ He will go. ❌ Will she comes? ✅ Will she come? 易错点2：be going to 不丢 to ❌ I am going play. ✅ I am going to play. ❌ They are going not go. ✅ They are not going to go. 易错点3：一般现在时三单 ❌ The show begin at 8. ✅ The show begins at 8. ❌ The plane leave at 10. ✅ The plane leaves at 10. 易错点4：日程≠个人打算 ❌ I go to the party tomorrow.（个人打算） ✅ The party starts tomorrow.（日程） 用 will / be going to 填空 1.Look at the clouds. It ______________ rain. 2.I think I ______________ enjoy the show. 3.She ______________ study hard. She told me yesterday. 4.—__________ you join the music club? —Yes, I will. 5.They ______________ (not) come. They are busy. is going to will is going to Will won’t 判断类型（预测/打算） 1.We will have a good time. 2.He is going to learn dancing. 3.It will be a great concert. 4.They are going to put on a play. 5.She will win the game. prediction intention prediction intention prediction 一般现在时表将来（单选） 1.The movie ______ at 7:30 tonight. A. starts B. start C. will start D. starting 2.The bus ______ until 8:00 a.m. A. not leave B. isn’t leave C. won’t leave D. doesn’t leave 3.When ______ the art show ______? A. do; begin B. does; begin C. did; begin D. are; beginning 4.The talk ______ for two hours tomorrow. A. last B. lasts C. will last D. lasted A D B B 句型转换 1.I will join the music club.（否定句） 2.She is going to sing at the party.（一般疑问句+肯定回答） 3.The show starts at 8:00.（对时间提问） 4.They are going to visit the museum.（否定句） I won’t join the music club. Is she going to sing at the party? —Yes, she is. What time does the show start? They aren’t going to visit the museum. 句子翻译 1.明天将有一场精彩的演出。 2.她打算下周日参加歌唱比赛。 3.火车下午5点发车。 4.我认为他不会来参加聚会。 There will be a wonderful show tomorrow. She is going to join the singing competition next Sunday. The train leaves at 5 p.m. I don’t think he will come to the party. 拓展1：there be 将来时 •There will be + 名词 •There is/are going to be + 名词 例句： 1.There will be a talent show tomorrow. 2.There is going to be a concert tonight. 拓展2：will 与 be going to 可互换 •单纯预测、无明显计划/迹象 例句： 1.It will be cold tomorrow. 2.It is going to be cold tomorrow. 拓展3：常见时间状语 •will：tomorrow, next week, soon, maybe •be going to：tomorrow, this weekend, plan to •一般现在时：at 7:00, on Monday, next Friday 易混小结 •will：预测、临时、无计划 •be going to：计划、打算、有迹象 •一般现在时：固定日程、时刻表 总结1 1.will：预测、临时决定，动词原形 2.be going to：计划、迹象，be + going to + 动原 3.一般现在时：日程表，三单+s/es 4.易错：will+原形、be going to不丢to、三单变化 总结2 做题口诀： •有计划、有迹象 → be going to •预测、临时决定 → will •时刻表、日程、节目 → 一般现在时 教学课件 Unit1 语法专项—— 一般将来时（will / be going to） 与一般现在时表将来 Thank you for listening! 28 $