2026年河北省唐山市开平区中考二模考试英语试题

2026年河北省初中学业水平模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的”注意事项”，按照”注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. May 20th. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s Tuesday. 2. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Take it easy. C. Sorry, I won’t. 3. A. Good job! B. Good luck! C. Good idea! 4. A. Better not! B. Thanks. C. You’re welcome. 5. A. I don’t think so. B. They are very helpful. C. I don’t like robots at all. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What’s the matter with Tom? A. B. C. 7. Where is Jack going first? A. B. C. 8. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival this year? A. September 15th B. September 25th C. October 25th 9. What is Tom going to do? A. Pick apples B. Have a trip C. Climb Mountains 10. What kind of music does Tom like best? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music. 11. When did Lily start playing the guitar? A. At age 8. B. At age 9. C. At age 10. 12. What does Lily probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A singer. 13. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 14. How long did the dragon boat race last? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About one and a half hours. 15. What has Helen learned from the race? A. The spirit of being brave. B. The spirit of keeping trying. C. The spirit of working together. 16. How are Ben and Penny communicating? A. Online. B. Face to face. C. On the phone. 17. What is the English homework? A. Writing a report. B. Reading a poem. C. Exercises on Page 5. 18. What will they have this Friday? A. A physics test. B. A football game. C. An art festival. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） 19. Where did Jenny play the e-book? A. On the iPad. B. On the computer. C. On the smart phone. 20. What was Jenny doing while listening to the book? A. Tidying her room. B. Doing sports. C. Cooking dinner. 21. What did Jenny think of listening to e-book? A. It was a waste of time. B. It was not interesting at all. C. It was a perfect way to relax. 22. When is Jack’s group on duty? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Fridays. 23. What chores does Daniel do? A. Empty the bins. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the windows. 24. Where is the class farm? A. Beside the playground B. Behind the library. C. In front of the lab building. 25. What does Jack learn on the class farm? A. How to plant flowers. B. When to pick fruits. C. How to take care of plants. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） A Visit to the City Zoo Leave school: 26. at _________________ a.m. Go there: 27. by _________________       Remember to wear: 28. a _________________ cap Have a picnic: 29. near the _________________     Reminder: 30. always _________________ the guide 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Sophia Jovic, a 13-year-old girl from Serbia. Last month, I took part in a national violin competition. I had 31 my piece so many times that my fingers felt numb (麻木的). I could play it even with my eyes closed. On the day of the competition, I walked onto the 32 . The lights were so bright that I could not see the audience (观众). I started well and felt 33 . But in the middle of the piece, my bow (琴弓) slipped. It was a small mistake — maybe only a few people 34 it. But to me, it felt huge. My heart beat fast, and I thought I had 35 it up. I finished the piece, but I knew it was not my best. I was given second prize. Everyone said it was a good result, but I felt 36 . All I could think about was that small slip. I could not forgive (原谅) myself or 37 the result. After arriving home, I went to my room, lay on my bed and 38 . My face was soon wet with tears. I wished I could go back and play that part again. That night, my sister came into my room. She sat next to me on the bed and said 39 , “You love music. That is why you feel this way.” I said nothing. I picked up my violin and played that difficult part again. This time, I played it right. I felt calm inside. I understood something: Winning or losing is not the most important thing. My 40 for music is. I will keep playing. No small mistake can stop me. 31. A. watched B. practiced C. heard D. written 32. A. stage B. bus C. street D. playground 33. A. nervous B. angry C. calm D. tired 34. A. broke B. corrected C. forgot D. noticed 35. A. gave B. picked C. messed D. turned 36. A. excited B. sad C. proud D. lonely 37. A. describe B. afford C. discuss D. accept 38. A. smiled B. cried C. slept D. danced 39. A. loudly B. angrily C. softly D. seriously 40. A. fear B. worry C. hope D. love 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last week, I watched a wonderful Chinese animated (动画的) movie called A Story About Fire. It gave me 41 fresh experience. I think it is one of 42 (good) movies I have ever seen. The story comes 43 an old Qiang myth (羌族神化). A long time ago, the world was cold. A monkey, raised by humans, went on a journey with 44 (he) dog friend. Together, they looked for the secret of “ 45 (warm)” on a mountain. In the end, a fire seed 46 (find) inside the mouth of a monster. When the monkey 47 (take) it out, his body caught fire. The monkey was badly burned and nearly died, 48 he saved the world successfully. I have never seen such a 49 (wonder) story before. I was also amazed to learn that the movie is China’s 50 (one) hand-drawn animation made on traditional Xuan paper. The director used hand drawing 51 (keep) the warm, traditional feeling of the art. After watching this movie, I learned a lot of 52 (lesson). First, I truly understand 53 “fire” means in this movie. It means love, courage and self-sacrifice (自我牺牲). The monkey gave up his own body to save the world. That is why the story moved me so 54 (deep). Second, being warm to others doesn’t always need big actions. A kind word or a small help can also bring light to someone’s life. In the future, I 55 (share) my love and care with people around me. I will be a little fire for others. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This week’s hot topic is “Who’s the hero in your family?” Choose one and write about why? My father is my role model. He works in a different city. He travels back to see me every weekend. I often worry that he may feel exhausted (力竭的) after a long week of hard work, but he always says that seeing me gives him great joy. He often cooks delicious meals for me. He makes noodles in his own way, and they have a one-of-a-kind taste that no one else can copy. He is always gentle and always makes me feel safe and loved. Sarah My hero is my mother, a common subway engineer. Her work is the same every day, but she works hard and never complains (抱怨). She never uses big words, but guides my life through these small actions. When I find my homework difficult and want to give up, she brings me water and tells me to keep trying. When I make some silly mistakes, she doesn’t blame (责备) me but patiently point out the problems. She really sets an example for me. Jenny The hero in my heart is my dad. He is an engineer, and he enjoys studying. I always see him studying late at night. One time, I asked my dad why he stayed up so late. He smiled and said: “Time is limited (有限的), so we have to make use of every second.” He tells me that we should spend our time on work, study and other useful things instead of playing computer games or watching videos. Tom 56. What can we learn about Sarah’s father? A. He’s tired of traveling back home. B. He isn’t good at cooking noodles. C. He works in the same city as Sarah. D. He tries his best to make Sarah happy. 57. Which saying can best describe Jenny’s mother? A. Silence is golden. B. Time is money. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. The early bird catches the worm. 58. What kind of person may Tom become by following his father’s example? A. A person who often stays up late for fun. B. A person who values time and works hard. C. A person who spends time watching videos. D. A person who enjoys playing computer games. B Recently, Michaela Benthaus, a 33-year-old German engineer, made history as the first wheelchair user to travel to space. Her dream-come-true journey took her beyond (在……之上) the clouds along with five other passengers, showing the world that anything is possible. Seven years ago, a mountain bike accident changed Michaela’s life. She lost the ability to walk, but she never lost her dream of seeing the stars. Thanks to a company called Blue Origin, her dream finally came true. As the rocket soared (升空) 105 km high, Michaela left her wheelchair on the ground. For the first time, she felt weightless. Inside the capsule (太空舱), she laughed with joy and even tried to turn upside down while looking at the Earth from above. “It was the coolest experience,” she said happily after landing. The 10-minute flight took place in a special capsule called New Shepard. The company designed it to be accessible (可使用的) for everyone. To help Michaela, the company added a special board so she could move from the door to her seat. At the launch pad (发射台), a lift carried her to the top of the rocket. Before this flight, Michaela believed space was only for “super healthy” people. She hoped her trip would prove to the world that people with disabilities belong in space, too. “I hope I’m only the start,” she said. When the capsule returned, her wheelchair was waiting for her. “You should never give up on your dreams,” Michaela said. 59. What record did Michaela make? A. She travelled to space alone on a wheelchair. B. She became an space engineer in Blue Origin. C. She designed a rocket to space with 5 other workers. D. She became the first wheelchair user to travel to space. 60. What did Blue Origin do to help Michaela? A. They helped her to lose weight. B. They added a special board and a lift. C. They gave her a new wheelchair. D. They built a special rocket only for her. 61. What did Michaela hope her trip would prove? A. No other disabled people can go to space. B. Only super healthy people can go to space. C. People with disabilities also belong in space. D. Wheelchair users should not travel to space. C A scientist in Barcelona, Spain showed a new material on April 24. It looks like plastic but is much better for our planet. Plastic pollution is a big problem around the world. Every year, 19 to 23 million tons of plastic waste end up in lakes, rivers and seas, according to the United Nations Environment Programme. This harms the health of wild animals as well as humans. Scientists have been trying to solve this problem for years. To solve this problem, scientists have tried to find other materials to take the place of plastic. However, most of these materials do not work well in daily life after getting wet. The Spanish study offers new hope. Scientists made the material from chitosan (壳聚糖). It is found widely in nature, such as mushrooms and seashells. Interestingly, the material becomes stronger when it gets wet — up to 50% stronger. This is because the scientists added a bit of nickel (镍), which allows water to become part of the material’s structure (结构). The new material can also return to Earth without causing pollution, according to Biotech Spain. Unlike traditional plastics, it fully breaks down in nature. What’s more, the scientists used a zero-waste process. All the nickel that was not needed can be reused to make more of the material. So next time you go shopping, which bag will you choose, plastic or the new material? You know the answer! 62. Why does the writer write paragraph 2? A. To explain why plastic is useful. B. To describe where plastic waste goes. C. To show plastic pollution is a big problem. D. To tell wild animals are in great danger. 63. Why can’t most new materials replace plastic? A. They are too expensive to make. B. They don’t work well when wet. C. They are harmful to wild animals. D. They are hard to find in nature. 64. What makes the new material stronger after getting wet? A. Plastic. B. Chitosan. C. Water D. Nickel. 65. Where is the text most probably from? A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A guidebook. D. A storybook. D It’s easy to forget, but you are the most important person in your world. Taking care of yourself is not selfish. It’s necessary for a happy life. When you feel good, everything in your life can get better, such as school, friends, and family. Many people think they should always put others first. However, you can’t pour from an empty cup. By focusing on your health and feelings, you can feel better and help others more. Remember: putting yourself first helps you be a better friend to others. Taking care of yourself means understanding your needs and setting limits. If something makes you feel drained and you have no energy left, it’s OK to say “no” and take a break. Find time for your hobbies, like drawing, playing outside, or reading. Let others know what you need clearly — like some quiet time, or help with a problem. Pay attention to what you’re thinking and how you’re feeling. This helps you understand yourself better. If you’re sad or upset, that’s OK. Accept your feelings and don’t be hard on yourself. You can write about them in a diary or talk to someone, like a family member or teacher. Research shows that accepting your feelings can actually reduce stress and improve mental (心理) health. When you put yourself first, you learn that you deserve (值得) love and care. This makes you stronger and helps you be a good friend to others. Self-care isn’t selfish — it’s the reason you can show up for the people who matter. 66. What may the writer agree about taking care of yourself. A. It is selfish. B. It is necessary. C. It’s a waste of time. D. It’s not a good idea. 67. What does “However, you can’t pour from an empty cup.” mean in Paragraph 2? A. You should always put others first. B. You must think more of others’ feelings. C. You need to drink as much water as you can. D. You can’t help others if you don’t take care of yourself. 68. What does the underlined word “drained” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Tired. D. Surprised. 69. How can writing in a diary help you according to the text? A. It helps you accept your feelings. B It improves your writing skills. C. It makes you forget your problems. D. It teaches you to be hard on yourself. 70. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Be a Good Friend B. Why Self-Care Is Important C. Ways to Set Limits in Life D. The Meaning of Happiness 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you think AI’s answers are always correct? The answer is “No”. Sometimes its answers may seem correct while they are actually wrong. Scientists call this “AI hallucination (幻觉)”. Why does AI hallucinate? Scientists have found several reasons. First, the information AI learns from may be wrong. Think of the internet as a huge library. AI learns by reading the “books” in it. Some of these “books” have mistakes, and AI copies them without knowing they are wrong. Second, AI tries to guess when it doesn’t know the answer for sure. AI finds patterns in things and uses them to make guesses. However, for some questions, guessing is not possible. For example, in a class of 50 students, knowing the birthdays of 49 students does not help you guess the last one’s birthday. AI faces the same problem — some things cannot be known by guessing. Third, AI developers don’t teach AI to say “I don’t know”. Why not? Because they worry fewer people will turn to AI for help if it often says “I don’t know”. Then how do they train AI? They give AI rewards (奖励) for giving an answer — even a wrong one, but no reward for saying “I don’t know”. That’s why AI would rather make up an answer than admit (承认) it doesn’t know. Remember: AI is a useful tool, but it is not always right. So what can we do? Think about the three reasons above. You may find the answer. 71. What is “AI hallucination”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why are AI’s answers sometimes wrong according to paragraph 3? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does AI do when it doesn’t know the answer for sure? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. How do AI developers train AI not to say “I don’t know.”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. AI’s answers are not always correct. What should we do to deal with this problem? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情境交际（满分 10 分） 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据下面对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lin and Bob are talking on the phone.) Lin: Hello, May I speak to Bob? Bob: Hello, 76 Lin: I’ve got good news for you. There’s going to be a robot show at the shopping mall. Would you like to go with me? Bob: 77 When is it? Lin: This Sunday. But the shopping mall is a little far. 78 Bob: We can take Bus No.9. It’s really convenient. Lin: 79 I am really looking forward to it. Bob: Me too. 80 Lin: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 9:00. Bob: Great. See you then. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81. 书面表达 劳动创造美好生活，劳动实践从我做起。作为一名中学生，请你根据下面思维导图，以“Labor is Glorious （劳动光荣）”为题，向校报“英语园地”栏目投稿。 注意： （1）短文须包括记录中所有信息； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数 80 个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I think labour is glorious. ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $