Unit 4 Our animal friends单元测试卷 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 七年级下册Unit 4动物主题单元卷，通过8大题型（100分基础+10分拓展）全面考查语言能力，融入动物保护、导盲犬救人等真实情境，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|动词短语（live on）、情态动词|结合熊猫、海豚等动物习性设题| |完形填空|10/15|叙事文理解、副词运用|以导盲犬救人故事考查语篇逻辑| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、主旨归纳|4篇短文涵盖班级宠物、熊猫保护等主题| |书面表达|1/20|动物描述、保护建议|要求介绍喜好动物并阐述保护措施，体现思维品质|

七年级下册 Unit 4 Our animal friends单元测试卷 满分:110 分 考试时间:90 分钟 姓名: 年级: 。 第一部分 单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Pandas are lovely animals that _ on bamboo. A. live in B. live on C. feed with D. eat for 2.We should be friendly to animals and _ them when they are in danger. A. protect B. pollute C. hurt D. hunt 3.My little sister is afraid of dogs, so she never _ them alone. A. plays with B. talks to C. looks after D. feeds on 4.Dolphins are very smart. They can _ many tricks to help people. A. do B. make C. play D. take 5.—Why do you like elephants? —Because they are _ and always help each other. A. dangerous B. cute C. friendly D. scared 6.It’s our duty _ wild animals because they are part of our world. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 7.Many animals _ their homes because people cut down too many trees. A. lose B. lost C. are losing D. will lose 8.The guide told us _ feed the animals in the zoo. It’s dangerous. A. not to B. to not C. don’t D. not 9.A blind man usually needs a guide dog to help _ get around. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 10.—Where do tigers usually live? —They live in the forests _ Asia. A. on B. in C. at D. to 第二部分 语法选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Animals are our best friends. They _ (11) an important part in our world. Some animals live with people as pets, while others live in the wild. My neighbor has a cute dog named Lucky. It _ (12) brown fur and big eyes. Every morning, Lucky _ (13) with my neighbor in the park. It can do many funny tricks—for example, it can sit down, stand up and even fetch balls. My neighbor _ (14) Lucky very much. He takes good care of it and never _ (15) it alone for too long. Wild animals are also worth protecting. Tigers _ (16) in forests and live on meat. But now many tigers are in danger because people _ (17) their habitats. We _ (18) stop cutting down forests and hunting them. It’s important for us to remember that _ (19) we protect animals, our world _ (20) more beautiful. 11.A. play B. plays C. played D. are playing 12.A. have B. has C. had D. is having 13.A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 14.A. love B. loves C. loved D. is loving 15.A. leave B. leaves C. left D. is leaving 16.A. live B. lives C. lived D. are living 17.A. destroy B. destroys C. destroyed D. are destroying 18.A. can B. should C. mustn’t D. may not 19.A. if B. though C. because D. unless 20.A. become B. becomes C. will become D. became 第三部分 完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie is a special dog. He is a guide dog that helps his owner John, who is blind. John _ (21) see anything, so Charlie is his eyes. Every morning, Charlie _ (22) John to the bus stop. He knows exactly when the bus comes and always waits _ (23) the bus stop sign. When the bus arrives, Charlie helps John get on safely. On the way to work, John often talks to Charlie, and Charlie listens _ (24) with his ears up. One day, there was a fire in their building. John was sleeping and didn’t smell the smoke. But Charlie _ (25) the danger. He barked loudly and pulled John’s blanket with his mouth. John woke up and _ (26) what was happening. With Charlie’s help, John crawled on the floor to the door. Charlie guided him _ (27) the smoke to the safe exit. When they got outside, a firefighter praised Charlie: “What a brave dog! You _ (28) your owner’s life.” John felt very proud of Charlie. He said, “Charlie is not just a dog—he is my family. I can’t imagine my life _ (29) him.” Guide dogs like Charlie are trained to help blind people. They are smart, loyal and hardworking. We should always be kind to dogs and other animals, because they _ (30) us in many ways. 21.A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 22.A. leads B. leads to C. led D. leading 23.A. on B. in C. at D. near 24.A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly 25.A. smelled B. sensed C. heard D. saw 26.A. realized B. forgot C. wondered D. asked 27.A. through B. across C. over D. past 28.A. saved B. helped C. gave D. took 29.A. with B. without C. for D. about 30.A. help B. helps C. helped D. are helping 第四部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Many schools in Western countries have class pets. Students take turns to look after these pets. Having class pets is a great way for students to learn about responsibility and nature. Common class pets include hamsters, rabbits, fish and turtles. Fish and turtles need clean water and the right food. Hamsters and rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to sleep. Students learn how to feed them, clean their homes and observe their habits. Sometimes the class pets have babies. This is very exciting for students. They learn about how animals grow and develop. During school holidays, a responsible student takes the pet home to look after it. Class pets help students love animals more. They also teach students to work together because looking after a pet needs teamwork. 31.What is the benefit of having class pets? A. Students can play with pets all day. B. Students learn about responsibility and nature. C. Students don’t need to do homework. D. Students can take pets home every day. 32.Which of the following is NOT a common class pet? A. Hamsters. B. Rabbits. C. Lions. D. Fish. 33.Who looks after the class pet during holidays? A. The teacher. B. A responsible student. C. The school nurse. D. All students together. Passage 2 Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. They live in oceans and seas all over the world. Dolphins have smooth, gray skin and streamlined bodies that help them swim fast. Dolphins are very social animals. They live in groups called pods. They communicate with each other using sounds like clicks and whistles. Dolphins are also very friendly to humans. There are many stories of dolphins helping people who are in danger at sea. Unlike many other animals, dolphins use echolocation to find food. They make sounds that bounce off objects and come back to them. This helps them find fish and avoid dangers. Dolphins mainly eat fish and squid. Unfortunately, dolphins are facing some problems. Water pollution and fishing nets are harmful to them. Some dolphin species are now in danger. We should protect the oceans and stop polluting the water to save dolphins. 34.What do dolphins use to find food? A. Their eyes. B. Echolocation. C. Their noses. D. Sounds from other animals. 35.Which of the following is TRUE about dolphins? A. They live alone in the ocean. B. They have rough black skin. C. They communicate using clicks and whistles. D. They mainly eat plants. 36.Why are some dolphin species in danger? A. Because of water pollution and fishing nets. B. Because they can’t find enough food. C. Because the ocean is getting too cold. D. Because they are hunted by other animals. 37.What should we do to save dolphins? A. Stop fishing in the ocean. B. Protect the oceans and stop water pollution. C. Keep dolphins as pets. D. Feed dolphins every day. Passage 3 Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They are only found in China. Pandas have black and white fur, round faces and big black patches around their eyes. They look very cute and lovely. Pandas mainly live in the mountains of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. They live in bamboo forests because bamboo is their favorite food. An adult panda eats about 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo every day. Pandas are good at climbing trees and can also swim. Years ago, pandas were an endangered species. There were very few pandas left in the wild because their habitats were destroyed and there was not enough bamboo. To protect pandas, China set up many nature reserves. Now the number of pandas is increasing. Pandas are a symbol of China. They are also a symbol of peace and friendship. Many pandas have been sent to other countries as gifts, which helps people from different countries make friends. 38.Where are pandas mainly found? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In the USA. D. In Australia. 39.What do pandas like to eat most? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Bamboo. D. Vegetables. 40.Why were pandas endangered years ago? A. Because they were hunted by humans. B. Because their habitats were destroyed and bamboo was scarce. C. Because they got sick easily. D. Because the climate was too cold. 41.How did China protect pandas? A. By sending them to other countries. B. By setting up nature reserves. C. By feeding them in zoos. D. By planting more trees. Passage 4 How to Be Kind to Animals Animals are our friends, so we should treat them with kindness. Here are some ways to show our love to animals: First, if you have a pet, take good care of it. Give it enough food and clean water every day. Take it for walks regularly if it’s a dog. Also, make sure it has a comfortable place to sleep. Never leave your pet alone for too long or abandon it. Second, don’t hurt wild animals. Many wild animals are in danger because of human activities. Don’t hunt them or destroy their habitats. If you see a hurt wild animal, you can call animal rescue organizations for help. Third, follow the rules in zoos. Don’t feed the animals with your own food—some human food is bad for them. Don’t shout at or throw things at the animals. This will make them scared and angry. Finally, spread the word about animal protection. Tell your family and friends why it’s important to protect animals. Together, we can make the world a better place for animals. 42.What should you do if you have a pet? A. Leave it alone for weeks. B. Give it enough food and clean water. C. Abandon it when you don’t like it. D. Feed it with any human food. 43.What should you do if you see a hurt wild animal? A. Hunt it. B. Leave it alone. C. Call animal rescue organizations. D. Take it home as a pet. 44.Why shouldn’t you feed zoo animals with your own food? A. Because it’s too expensive. B. Because some human food is bad for them. C. Because the zoo doesn’t allow visitors to bring food. D. Because the animals are not hungry. 45.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to choose a pet. B. Different kinds of animals. C. Ways to be kind to animals. D. Why animals are in danger. 第五部分 阅读填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals are everywhere in our lives. They bring us joy and help us in many ways. 46. _ Pets are great companions. Dogs and cats can make us feel less lonely. When we are sad, they often stay by our side and comfort us. 47. _ For example, guide dogs help blind people get around safely, and police dogs help catch criminals. Wild animals are also important for our planet. They help keep the ecosystem balanced. 48. _ Bees pollinate flowers, which helps plants grow. However, many animals are facing serious problems. Some are losing their homes because of deforestation. Others are being hunted for their fur or meat. 49. _ We can all do something to protect animals. 50. _ We can also refuse to buy products made from animal parts. By working together, we can ensure that animals live in peace and safety. A. Some animals even help humans with special jobs. B. For example, birds eat insects that harm crops. C. We should stop polluting the environment. D. Animals can live without humans, but humans can’t live without animals. E. Many animals are cute and easy to take care of. F. As a result, their numbers are getting smaller and smaller. 第六部分 语篇填词(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Animals are our good friends. There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some are small, like mice and birds; others are large, like elephants and tigers. Pets are popular among people. Many families keep dogs or cats as pets. They bring a lot of joy to people’s lives. We should take good c_ (51) of our pets. Give them enough food and water, and spend time playing with them. Wild animals are also in need of our protection. Many wild animals are in d_ (52) because of human activities. We should not hunt them or destroy their habitats. Instead, we should protect their living environment. It’s our d_ (53) to protect animals. Animals make our world more colorful and interesting. They also help keep the nature balanced. Let’s work together to save animals. Remember, e_ (54) small effort counts. If everyone cares about animals, our world will become a better place for b_ (55) humans and animals. 第七部分 完成句子(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。 56. 大象以植物为食,生活在非洲和亚洲的森林里。 Elephants _ _ plants and live in the forests of Africa and Asia. 57. 我们不应该害怕野生动物,它们通常对人类很友好。 We shouldn’t _ _ _ wild animals. They are usually friendly to humans. 58. 照顾宠物不仅有趣,还能教会我们责任感。 _ _ pets is not only fun but also teaches us a sense of responsibility. 59. 许多动物因为失去家园而处于危险之中。 Many animals are _ _ because they _ _ their homes. 60. 如果你保护动物,我们的世界将会变得更美好。 If you protect animals, our world _ _ _. 第八部分 书面表达(满分 20 分) 假设你校正在举办 “我最喜欢的动物” 征文活动,请你写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的动物。内容包括: 1.你最喜欢的动物是什么; 2.它的外形、生活习性等特点; 3.你喜欢它的原因及我们应该如何保护它。 要求: 4.词数 80-100 词; 5.语句通顺,语法正确,条理清晰; 6.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考答案 第一部分 单项选择 1-5: BAAAC 6-10: BCACB 第二部分 语法选择 11-15: ABBBB 16-20: ADBAC 第三部分 完形填空 21-25: BACBB 26-30: AAABA 第四部分 阅读理解 31-33: BCB 34-37: BCAB 38-41: BCBB 42-45: BCBC 第五部分 阅读填空 46-50: DABFC 第六部分 语篇填词 551.care 52. danger 53. duty 54. every 55. both 第七部分 完成句子 56.live on 57.be afraid of 58.Looking after / Taking care of 59.in danger; lose their 60.will be better 第八部分 书面表达(参考范文) My Favorite Animal My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are cute animals with black and white fur. They have round faces and big black eyes, which make them look very lovely. Pandas mainly live in the mountains of China and feed on bamboo. They eat a lot of bamboo every day and are good at climbing trees. I like pandas because they are gentle and peaceful. However, pandas were once in danger due to habitat loss. We should protect their bamboo forests and set up more nature reserves. Let’s work together to ensure pandas can live happily in the wild. Pandas are not only China’s treasure but also the world’s, so we must cherish them. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $