内容正文:
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus~3d)
语法精讲
一般过去时(一)
一般情况下在动词词尾直接加-ed。
e.g.play→played
以不发音的e结尾的动词只加-d。
e.g.love→loved
规则变化
以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-ed。
e.g.study→studied
动词过去
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,须双写该辅音字母,再加-©d。
式的构成
e.g.stop→stopped
不规则变化人没有统一规则。c.g.swim一swam,fcel一felt,know一knew,spend-一→spent
肯定句:主语+was/were+其他./主语+动词过去式+其他.
e.g.I was late for school yesterday morning.昨天早上我上学迟到了。
否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他./住语+did not(didn't)+动词原形+其他
e.g.They didn't watch TV last night..昨天晚上他们没有看电视。
去时
句型结构
Was/Were+主语+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were
否定回答:No,主语+wasn't/weren't.
e.g.一Were you late yesterday?你昨天迟到了吗?
Yes,Iwas.是的,我迟到了。No,I wasn't.不,我设有迟到。
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
般疑问句
肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.
否定回答:No,主语+didn't.
e.g.一Did you go to the park yesterday?昨天你去公园了吗?
一Yes,Idid.是的,我去了。No.I didn't.不,我没去。
时间状语
yesterday,last week/month/year,two days ago,in 2024
语法精练
一、根据语境,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
8.
前天你去参观历史博物馆了吗?
入y
(be)he at home yesterday?
不,我没有。我去了一个废水处理厂。
2.I
(read)a book called Jane Eyre in
you
the history museum
2024.
3.They
(take)photos near the river an
No,I
hour ago.
wastewater plant.
4.He
(not watch)TV last night.
9.
你在博物馆里看到什么有趣的东西了吗?
5.Lily
(stop)talking to me when the
是的,我看到了。里面有很多机器人。
teacher came in.
you
interesting
6.There
(be)many horses,chickens,
in the museum?
cows and other animals on the farm last year.
Yes,I
There
many robots
二、根据语境及汉语提示完成句子。
inside.
7.—上星期六你做什么了?
10.
你的周末怎么样?
我和朋友聚会了。
非常棒。
you do
7
your weekend?
with my friends.
It
great.
72
七年级英语·下册
课时精练&主题语篇输入
A基础性学习任务群
warm.There were a lot of people on the Great
一、词汇夯基。
Wall.Mary wanted to take some 17.But she
第一节根据语境,从方框中选择适当的词并用
didn't know how to use the camera(照相机).18
其正确形式填空。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
she asked Joe to teach her how to use 19
After walking for a long time,they were 20.
road
create actor
gun
along
They stopped to drink some water.They also
1.Jogging
the lake in the morning is
learned the culture about the Great Wall.Joe
good for us.
thought it was 21 for him to learn more
2.We should study hard now to
a
about Chinese history.And then they went to eat
beautiful life.
22 in a restaurant.After lunch,Joe went to a
3.The workers are building a new
for
gift shop and 23 some lovely gifts for his
two cars to drive side by side.
parents.All in all,it was a 24 day.Joe and his
4.My aunt bought a toy
for me last
25 wanted to go there again.
week.I liked it very much.
(
)11.A.movie
B.trip
5.Tom wants to be an
like his uncle in
C.game
D.meeting
the future.
)12.A.easy B.great
C.free
D.bad
第二节根据语境,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(
)13.A.on
B.in
C.at
D.of
6.I
see)my favourite football star on
(
)14.A.By
B.Along C.Near
D.At
the street yesterday.
(
)15.A.went
B.got
7.They
(spend)a special day with their
C.came
D.arrived
friends on the farm last month.
(
)16.A.windy
B.sunny
8.We
(try)on some uniforms from the
C.rainy
D.snowy
past in the museum last week.
)17.A.lessons
B.messages
9.It was terrible that I
(leave)my book
C.photos
D.shows
on the bus.
(
)18.A.And B.Or
C.But
D.So
10.I
use)to play ping-pong after
(
)19.A.her
B.them C.it
D.him
school.
)20.A.tired B.angry C.happy D.excited
B发展性学习任务群
)21.A.different
B.difficult
C.expensive
D.important
二、完形填空。
)22.A.breakfast
B.lunch
Joe studies in No.1 Middle School.There
C.dinner
D.supper
was a school 11 last weekend.Joe and his
)23.A.made
B.missed
classmates had a 12 time visiting the Great
C.picked
D.bought
Wall.They left their school 13 six o'clock in
)24.A.boring
B.terrible
the morning.They went there by bus.They talked
C.great
D.busy
and sang on the bus.They were very excited.14
)25.A.friends
B.classmates
the way they saw some mountains.They 15
C.cousins
D.parents
at about eight in the morning.It was 16 and
助学助教优质高敏
73blowing hard 14.do indoor
activities
32.throw snowballs 33.I like windy days best.
15.raining heavily carry
an
umbrella
Because I like to fly a kite,(答案合理即可)
16.weather 17.sunny 18.warm
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
19.snowing 20.between 21.tourists
Section A What was your special day like?
22.raincoat 23.sunbathing
24.But 25.for
第一课时Section A(1a~ld)
话题写作训练
1.was
2.went 3.visited 4.Did 5.played
记叙文第一人称、第三人称现在进行时
6.directions 7.exhibition 8.astronaut
1.in different places 2.cold and snowy
9.museum 10.met up with 11.gave
wrong
3.build a snowman 4.play beach volleyball
directions
12.talk to robots 13.visited a
5.swim in the sea 6.Mike's friends and Mike
science museum 14.How waswas terrible
are on a holiday in different places now.
7.We
15.did do took bus 16-20.DBCEA
are wearing hats and thick coats.
8.My
第二课时Section A(Pronunciation~2e)
mother is building a snowman.9.My friends
1-5.BADBA 6.washed helped 7.played
are having a good time on the beach
moved 8.started needed 9.cold care
10.game
Hello!My name is Mike.My family and I
glass 11.plant 12.process 13.theatre
are having a good time visiting Harbin.The
14.machine 15.realized 16.pieces
weather is cold and snowy.We're wearing hats
17.wastewater 18.trip 19.removed
and thick coats.I am so happy to see the white
20.step 21.go on a school trip a
world.My father and I are skating in the snow.
wastewater
plant 22.used to
didn't
My mother is building a snowman.It looks very
realize 23.learn about 24.turn dirty water
lovely.My friends are in Hainan now.It's warm
into 25.inside the plant 26-30.CADDB
and sunny.They are having fun on the beach.
31.arrived 32.met 33.wastewater 34.into
Some are swimming in the sea,some are playing
35.steps 36.felt 37.tasted 38.were
beach volleyball,some are sunbathing in the
39.stayed 40.took
beautiful sunshine.Everyone feels happy.
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus~3d)
Although the weather is different in China,
1.Was 2.read 3.took 4.didn't watch
it can't affect our lives.It's important to go
5.stopped 6.were
7.What did last
outside and do some activities!
Saturday met up 8.Did visit the day
应用素养生成(Reading Plus)
before yesterday didn't went to 9.Did
1.affects 2.behaves 3.describe 4.producing
see anything did were 10.How was was
5.angry 6.sunny/warm 7.snowed under
课时精练&主题语篇输入
8.feeling ill 9-13.BDACD 14-18.BCCAC
1.along 2.create 3.road 4.gun 5.actor
19-23.CCDDD 24-28.CFEDA 29.feel sad
6.saw
7.spent 8.tried 9.left 10.used
30.rain and snow 31.do some reading
11-15.BBCBD 16-20.BCDCA 21-25.DBDCB
181