Unit 8 Making a difference 同步练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 Section B同步练，聚焦单元复习，通过分层设计实现从词汇变形、短语互译到句型应用及综合达标的知识巩固，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|单词变形（13题）、短语互译（40题）|聚焦词形转换与短语积累，强化词汇基础| |句型应用层|重点句型（10题）|结合单元主题补全句子，衔接词汇与语篇| |综合达标层|单词填空（10题）、短语填空（8题）、补全对话（5题）|通过语境化练习综合应用语言知识，提升语用能力|

八年级英语下 Unit 8 Making a difference Section B 重点单词，短语，句型基础巩固 Ⅰ. 单词变形 1.practical adj. 实用的 → ________ v. 练习_______练习做某事 2.successful adj. 成功的 → ________ n. 成功 → _______v. 成功 → _______adv. 成功地 3.value n. 价值；重要作用 → ________ adj. 有价值的 4.complete v. 完成 → ________ adv. 完全地；彻底地 5.talent n. 才能，天赋 → ________ adj. 有才干的 6.medicine n. 药 → ________ adj. 医疗的 7.difficult adj. 困难的 → ________ n. 困难 8.dangerous adj. 危险的 → ________ n. 危险________处于危险之中 9.important adj. 重要的 → ________ n. 重要性_________ ------的重要性 10.volunteer n. 志愿者 → ________ adj. 自愿的；主动的 11.use v. 使用 → ________ adj. 有用的 12.day n. 白天 → ________ adj. 日常的；每日的 13.thank v. 感谢 → ________ adj. 感激的_______n.感谢 Ⅱ. 重点短语英汉互译 1.在山里远足 → _______________ 2.打紧急电话 → _______________ 3.in blue → _______________ 4.开始做某事 → _______________ 5.报名 → _______________ 6.since then → _______________ 7.Stay safe → _______________ 8.做最坏的打算 → _______________ 9.医疗援助 → _______________ 10.寻找失去的人 → _______________ 11.自然灾害 → _______________ 12.in the same year → _______________ 13.as far away as → _______________ 14.实用的救命技巧 → _______________ 15.the power of teamwork → _______________ 16.自从…… 以后 → _______________ 17.最重要的是 → _______________ 18.…… 的价值 → _______________ 19.primary goal → _______________ 20.拯救处于危险的人 → _______________ 21.一个平凡的人 → _______________ 22.rush into danger → _______________ 23.在忙碌中 → _______________ 24.零花钱 → _______________ 25.分发 → _______________ 26.处于危险中 → _______________ 27.be willing to do → _______________ 28.in need → _______________ 29.属于 → _______________ 30.充满活力 → _______________ 31.有明确的目标 → _______________ 32.坚持 → _______________ 33.创造更好的未来 → _______________ 34.提供救援 → _______________ 35.be worth the effort → _______________ 36.慈善组织 → _______________ 37.熟悉 → _______________ 38.把…… 介绍给…… → _______________ 39.drop sb. an e-mail → _______________ 40.表达自己 → _______________ Ⅲ. 重点句型 1.______ ______a volunteer has taught me many ______ _______ ________. 做志愿者工作教会了我许多实用的救生技能。 2.______ ______ ______, being a volunteer has taught me _______ ______ ______ every life. 最重要的是，作为一名志愿者让我懂得了每一个生命的价值。 3.To volunteer with us, just _______ ______ ______ ______l! 若想加入我们的志愿团队，只需给我们发一封电子邮件！ 4.Thank you ______ _______ me_______ speak to you about Blue Sky Rescue. 谢谢你邀请我和你说说关于蓝天救援队的情况。 5.I_______ ______ with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009, and I've been a volunteer______ _______. 2019 年我报名参加蓝天救援队，从那以后我就成为一名志愿者。 6.We've provided_______ ______ and _______ ______ missing people. 我们已经提供了医疗救助并且寻找失踪的人。 7.But our________ _______ has always been to save______ many people_______ we can. 但我们的主要目标始终是拯救尽可能多的生命。 8. ______Chinese culture ______ them. 给他们介绍中国文化。 9. Harry has even _______ _______ _______to the organization to help them buy food for special festivals. Harry 甚至把他的零花钱捐给慈善组织帮助他们买特别节日吃的食物。 10.You_______ _______ ______ help others. 你乐意帮助别人。 IV.基础知识达标： 1.根据句意和首字母提示，用本单元所学单词的适当形式填空: 1)Although we are o________ people, we can make a difference to our society. 2)The robot can help search for the m________ people after an earthquake. 3)The activity is meaningful, let's w ________ our efforts. 4)All the a________, including kids and the elderly, were moved by their moving performance. 5)Finally, they made up with the p____ ways to deal with the problem. 6)Whenever you have difficulties, I am w____ to give you a hand. 7)His s____ as a pianist comes from his hard work. 8)If you are f____ with calligraphy, you can join our club. 9)My e____ brother is two years older than me. He always helps me with my schoolwork. 10)The little girl d____ his pocket money to the local charity organization. 2.用所给短语的正确形式填空： in need, full of energy, belong to, stick to, hand out, on the go, most of all, be willing to 1）I'd like to be a volunteer to help the people ________. 2）Don’t give up easily.________your dream and you will succeed. 3）In the charity organization, he helps to ________ hot meals to people. 4）I was ________ all morning. I even had no time for breakfast. 5)Although my grandpa is over 70 years old, he is always ________. 6)The ping-pong bat must ________ Mary. She likes playing ping-pong. 7)________, remember to stay true to yourself no matter what difficulties you face. 8)Don't worry. I ________ help you with your schoolwork if you have any difficulties. 3.补全对话，请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整: A：Kitty， Did you see the volunteer notice? B：I didn't notice it. 1. ___________ A:It's about volunteering in a history museum and it needs volunteers. B:2. ____________. What should the volunteers do? A：They should show the visitors the way. B：When will the volunteer work begin? A：At 9:00 a.m. this Sunday. Would you like to be a volunteer? B：3.___________ . It's helpful in improving myself. A:That's true. B:How can I contact them? A:4.__________ B:Thank you! A:5. _____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $