摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般将来时核心考点,通过分层训练与方法提炼,系统构建“基础用法-否定疑问-句型转换”逻辑链条,提升语言运用与思维辨析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|----|----|----|
|知识点1|填空5+单选10(含if条件句)|时间状语识别(tomorrow等)、will+动词原形规则|从基本结构切入,建立时态感知|
|知识点2|否定5+疑问5+单选10(含There be句型)|will/be going to否定/疑问转换、be动词搭配|进阶句式变化,强化语法规则应用|
|知识点3|句型转换15(含划线提问)|特殊疑问词选择、句式转换步骤|综合语言表达,提升思维灵活性|
|综合训练|填空10+单选10+改错5(含时态混用)|多题型综合应用、易错点辨析|整合知识模块,形成完整语法能力链|
内容正文:
小升初英语专题总复习
专题二十二 一般将来时
本专题分为两部分:1.习题精练,针对各知识点精选的过关训练题,有助于同学们明确考题方向,进行知识点扫盲;2.综合检测,通过综合检测来核查同学们对知识点的掌握程度。
习题精练
知识点➊ 一般将来时的基本用法和结构
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________ (go) to the park tomorrow.
2. She __________ (be) a doctor in the future.
3. They __________ (play) basketball next Sunday.
4. He __________ (watch) TV this evening.
5. We __________ (have) a party next weekend.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. She __________ breakfast at home tomorrow morning.
A. had B. will have C. has D. have
( ) 2. The little boy __________ down from the tree if he is not careful.
A. fell B. will fall C. falls D. fall
( ) 3. We __________ a good time at the party next Friday.
A. have B. had C. will have D. has
( ) 4. My father __________ to work on foot next week because his car is broken.
A. went B. goes C. will go D. go
( ) 5. I __________ Tom in the library tomorrow afternoon.
A. met B. meet C. have met D. will meet
( ) 6. __________ your sister __________ shopping this weekend?
A. Did; go B. Will; go C. Does; go D. Has; gone
( ) 7. The man __________ very tired after the long walk tomorrow.
A. was B. is C. will be D. were
( ) 8. She __________ the piano at the concert next Friday.
A. plays B. played C. play D. will play
( ) 9. We __________ to the museum if it is sunny tomorrow.
A. went B. go C. will go D. have gone
( ) 10. There __________ a football match next Sunday.
A. will be B. is C. was D. are
知识点➋ 一般将来时的否定句和疑问句
一、将下列句子改为否定句。
1. I will go to the park tomorrow.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. She is going to visit her grandmother.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. They will play football next Sunday.
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. He is going to have breakfast at 7:00.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. We will visit the museum next week.
_____________________________________________________________________________
二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。
1. He will be a teacher.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. They are going to the beach.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. She will like the gift.
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. You will have a good time.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. It is going to rain tomorrow.
_____________________________________________________________________________
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. She __________ to the party next week because she will be busy.
A. didn’t go B. won’t go C. doesn’t go D. hasn’t gone
( ) 2. __________ your brother __________ a good time at the party next Friday?
A. Did; have B. Does; have C. Will; have D. Has; had
( ) 3. They __________ at home tomorrow. They will go to the park.
A. weren’t B. aren’t C. won’t be D. haven’t been
( ) 4. ---__________ you __________ the movie with me tomorrow?
---Yes, I will.
A. Will; see B. Do; see C. Did; see D. Have; seen
( ) 5. We __________ to the museum next Sunday. We will stay at home.
A. don’t go B. won’t go C. didn’t go D. haven’t gone
( ) 6. __________ there a concert in the park tomorrow?
A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Will
( ) 7. He __________ his homework this evening. He will play games.
A. didn’t do B. won’t do C. doesn’t do D. hasn’t done
( ) 8. ---Where __________ you __________ next weekend?
---I will go to the beach.
A. will; go B. did; go C. do; go D. have; gone
( ) 9. She __________ late for school tomorrow if she doesn't get up early.
A. was B. is C. has been D. will be
( ) 10. ---__________ he __________ the football match with us tomorrow?
---Yes, he will.
A. Did; watch B. Does; watch C. Will; watch D. Has; watched
知识点➌ 句型转换
一、将下列句子改为否定句。
1. I will get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. She is going to do her homework after dinner.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. They will have lunch at school.
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. He is going to play football.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. We will go to the park on Sunday.
_____________________________________________________________________________
二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
1. She will be a teacher.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. They are going to play basketball tomorrow.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. He will have breakfast at home.
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. My sister is going to sing a song.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. The shop will open at 9:00 a.m.
_____________________________________________________________________________
三、对划线部分提问。
1. He will get up at 6:30 tomorrow morning.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. She will go to the library by bike.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. They will go to the supermarket this Sunday.
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. My brother will be back in three days.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. I am not going to go to school tomorrow because I’m not feeling well.
_____________________________________________________________________________
综合训练
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I __________ (get) up at 7:00 tomorrow morning.
2. She __________ (not finish) her homework before dinner.
3. __________ you __________ (see) the movie next week?
4. They __________ (be) in Shanghai next month.
5. The children __________ (play) games in the park tomorrow afternoon.
6. My father __________ (buy) a new car next month.
7. What __________ you __________ (do) next Sunday?
8. The old man __________ (live) here for another ten years.
9. We __________ (have) a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.
10. She __________ (not go) to the party because she will be busy.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. He usually __________ to school on foot, but tomorrow he __________ by bus.
A. went; goes B. goes; will go C. go; go D. going; going
( ) 2. The girl __________ very happy when she gets the gift tomorrow.
A. is B. will be C. was D. has been
( ) 3. They __________ fishing next weekend. They will stay at home.
A. don’t go B. won’t go C. didn’t go D. haven’t gone
( ) 4. __________ your mother __________ the housework tomorrow?
A. Did; do B. Does; do C. Will; do D. Has; done
( ) 5. I __________ a letter from my friend next week.
A. will receive B. received C. receive D. have received
( ) 6. She __________ to the library and __________ some books tomorrow.
A. goes; borrows B. went; borrowed C. will go; borrow D. going; borrowing
( ) 7. The baby __________ all night if he is hungry.
A. is crying B. cried C. cries D. will cry
( ) 8. ---What __________ you __________ for breakfast tomorrow morning?
---I will have some bread and milk.
A. do; have B. will; have C. did; have D. have; had
( ) 9. We __________ a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow.
A. will have B. had C. have D. have had
( ) 10. There __________ a lot of people in the supermarket tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. were D. will be
三、改错题
下列句子中有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. She go to the park tomorrow.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. He will not goes to school because he is ill.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Will you saw the movie tomorrow night?
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. They are going to at home tomorrow evening.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. She doesn’t go to school next week.
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
习题精练
知识点➊ 一般将来时的基本用法和结构
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. will go
解析:tomorrow 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will go。
2. will be
解析:in the future 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will be。
3. will play
解析:next Sunday 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will play。
4. will watch
解析:this evening 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will watch。
5. will have
解析:next weekend 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will have。
二、单项选择
1. B(will have)
解析:tomorrow morning 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will have。
2. B(will fall)
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时 will fall。
3. C(will have)
解析:next Friday 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will have。
4. C(will go)
解析:next week 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will go。
5. D(will meet)
解析:tomorrow afternoon 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will meet。
6. B(Will; go)
解析:this weekend 提示将来时,一般疑问句用 Will,后接动词原形 go。
7. C(will be)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,用 will be。
8. D(will play)
解析:next Friday 是一般将来时时间状语,用 will play。
9. C(will go)
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时 will go。
10. A(will be)
解析:next Sunday 是一般将来时时间状语,There be 句型用 There will be。
知识点➋ 一般将来时的否定句和疑问句
一、将下列句子改为否定句
1. I won't go to the park tomorrow.
解析:will 后加 not,缩写为 won’t,动词用原形。
2. She isn't going to visit her grandmother.
解析:be 动词 is 后加 not,缩写为 isn’t。
3. They won't play football next Sunday.
解析:will 后加 not,缩写为 won’t。
4. He isn't going to have breakfast at 7:00.
解析:be 动词 is 后加 not,缩写为 isn’t。
5. We won't visit the museum next week.
解析:will 后加 not,缩写为 won’t。
二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答
1. Will he be a teacher?
—Yes, he will. / No, he won’t.
解析:will 提到主语 he 前面。
2. Are they going to the beach?
—Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
解析:be 动词 are 提到主语 they 前面。
3. Will she like the gift?
—Yes, she will. / No, she won’t.
解析:will 提到主语 she 前面。
4. Will you have a good time?
—Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
解析:will 提到主语 you 前面,回答时用 I will。
5. Is it going to rain tomorrow?
—Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
解析:be 动词 is 提到主语 it 前面。
三、单项选择
1. B(won’t go)
解析:next week 提示将来时,否定句用 won’t go。
2. C(Will; have)
解析:next Friday 提示将来时,一般疑问句用 Will,后接动词原形 have。
3. C(won’t be)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,否定用 won’t be。
4. A(Will; see)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,一般疑问句用 Will,后接动词原形 see。
5. B(won’t go)
解析:next Sunday 提示将来时,否定句用 won’t go。
6. A(Is)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,There be 句型一般疑问句用 Is there。
7. B(won’t do)
解析:this evening 提示将来时,否定句用 won’t do。
8. A(will; go)
解析:next weekend 提示将来时,特殊疑问句用 will,后接动词原形 go。
9. D(will be)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,if 从句用一般现在时,主句用 will be。
10. C(Will; watch)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,一般疑问句用 Will,后接动词原形 watch。
知识点➌ 句型转换
一、将下列句子改为否定句
1. I won’t get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning.
2. She isn't going to do her homework after dinner.
3. They won’t have lunch at school.
4. He isn't going to play football.
5. We won’t go to the park on Sunday.
二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句
1. Will she be a teacher?
2. Are they going to play basketball tomorrow?
3. Will he have breakfast at home?
4. Is your sister going to sing a song?
5. Will the shop open at 9:00 a.m.?
三、对划线部分提问
1. What time will he get up tomorrow morning?
2. How will she go to the library?
3. What will they do this Sunday?
4. How soon will your brother be back?
5. Why aren't you going to go to school tomorrow?
综合训练
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. will get
解析:tomorrow morning 是一般将来时,用 will get。
2. won’t finish
解析:before dinner 提示将来的动作,否定用 won't finish。
3. Will; see
解析:next week 提示将来时,疑问句用 Will,后接动词原形 see。
4. will be
解析:next month 提示将来时,用 will be。
5. will play
解析:tomorrow afternoon 提示将来时,用 will play。
6. will buy
解析:next month 提示将来时,用 will buy。
7. will; do
解析:next Sunday 提示将来时,疑问句用 will,后接动词原形 do。
8. will live
解析:for another ten years 表示将来的时间段,用 will live。
9. will have
解析:tomorrow afternoon 提示将来时,用 will have。
10. won’t go
解析:描述将来的动作,否定用 won't go。
二、单项选择
1. B(goes; will go)
解析:usually 提示一般现在时,主语 He 是第三人称单数用 goes;tomorrow 提示将来时,用 will go。
2. B(will be)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,用 will be。
3. B(won’t go)
解析:next weekend 提示将来时,否定句用 won't go。
4. C(Will; do)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,疑问句用 Will,后接动词原形 do。
5. A(will receive)
解析:next week 提示将来时,用 will receive。
6. C(will go; borrow)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,描述将来连续动作,will go 和 borrow(and 连接两个并列的动词原形)。
7. D(will cry)
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时 will cry。
8. B(will; have)
解析:tomorrow morning 提示将来时,疑问句用 will,后接动词原形 have。
9. A(will have)
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时 will have。
10. D(will be)
解析:tomorrow 提示将来时,people 是复数,There will be。
三、改错题
1. 错误:go → 改正:will go
解析:tomorrow 是一般将来时,应用 will go。
2. 错误:goes → 改正:go
解析:will not 后接动词原形,应用 go。
3. 错误:saw → 改正:see
解析:Will 后接动词原形,应用 see。
4. 错误:to at home → 改正:to be at home
解析:be going to 后接动词原形,应加 be。
5. 错误:doesn’t → 改正:won’t
解析:next week 是将来时的标志,用 won’t。
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