精品解析：陕西汉中市勉县2025-2026学年上学期七年级下学期阶段性作业检测英语

2025~2026 学年度第二学期期中阶段性作业 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Green. B. Red. C. Black. 2. A. Jim’s friend. B. Jim. C. Jim’s brother. 3. A. By doing exercise. B. By eating little. C. By having a healthy diet. 4. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Water Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 6. A. In the art club. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 7. A. To Hong Kong. B. To Shanghai. C. To Beijing. 8. A. Playing the piano. B. Swimming. C. Singing. 9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. 10. A. At 8:15. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Leo do every Friday? A. He does his homework at home. B. He writes letters to his friend. C. He has a video call with his friend. 12. What is Leo’s hobby? A. Playing chess. B. Playing football. C. Cooking. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long does the bus ride to Shaanxi Grand Theater take? A. Two hours. B. An hour. C. Half an hour. 14. What show are the students going to watch at first? A. A guitar show. B. A piano show. C. An erhu show. 15. Where can the students see some paintings? A. In the library. B. In the lab. C. In the hall. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） Who Grade From Looks Clothes Favorite color Emma Grade 16. ________ America tall with big blue eyes a pink coat and black shoes 17. ________ Lisa Grade 7 China long black hair a yellow 18. ________ white Rose Grade 8 19. ________ a round face, big eyes and a 20. ________ a white shirt and black pants purple 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last week, our school had a sports meeting. And everyone ____1____ excited at that time. Before the sports meeting, one player in our class was sick, ____2____ I had to take his place (代替他的位置). At first, I was afraid of the race. But all of my ____3____ encouraged me and they believed that I could do a good job. I ____4____ decided to join the 100-meter race. I tried ____5____ best to practice running after school every day. ____6____ the day of the sports meeting, the sky was clear and the weather was nice. When I stood at the starting line, I ____7____ my classmates cheering for (为……加油) me. The race began and I tried ____8____ fast. At last, I won the race. After ____9____ race, my teacher clapped (鼓掌) for me and my classmates gave me a hug. Our parents offered some food and drinks to us to celebrate our success. What a great day! And I hope that I ____10____ take part in races like this again. 1. A. was B. is C. were D. are 2. A. because B. or C. so D. but 3. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s D. friends’ 4. A. lucky B. luckily C. final D. finally 5. A. I B. mine C. me D. my 6. A. On B. Of C. At D. With 7. A. am hearing B. hear C. heard D. will hear 8. A. donate B. to donate C. run D. to run 9. A. a B. the C. an D. / 10. A. can’t B. can C. shouldn’t D. should 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者上周参加学校运动会的故事。因同学生病，作者代替参赛，最终赢得比赛，感受到集体的温暖与成功喜悦。 【1题详解】 句意：那时每个人都很兴奋。 主语“everyone”为单数，且时间状语“Last week”表示过去，故用过去式was。 【2题详解】 句意：运动会开始前，班里一名选手病了，所以我得代替他的位置。 根据前后句意可知是因果关系，生病是原因，代替是结果，所以用so（因此）。 【3题详解】 句意：但我所有的朋友都鼓励我并且他们相信我可以做得很好。 “all of my”后接可数名词复数，friends符合。 【4题详解】 句意：我最终决定参加 100 米比赛。 修饰实义动词decided要用副词；用finally（最终）符合句意；lucky 幸运的，luckily 幸运地，final 最终的（形容词）都不合适。 【5题详解】 句意：我尽我最大努力每天放学后练习跑步。 固定搭配try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力，主语I对应形容词性物主代词my。 【6题详解】 句意：在运动会当天，天气晴朗宜人。 具体某一天或特定日期前用介词 On。 【7题详解】 句意：当我站在起跑线时，我听到同学在为我加油。 全文为过去时叙事，stood是过去式，hear也应用过去式heard保持时态一致。 【8题详解】 句意：比赛开始，我努力跑快。 try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，根据race语境应选to run。 【9题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，老师为我鼓掌，同学们拥抱了我。 此处特指前文提到的那场100米比赛，需用定冠词the。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望我能再次参加这样的比赛。 表达希望有能力或机会再次参加，用can表示可能性或能力。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Sandy is in a new school now. It is a beautiful school with a big garden. She ____11____ her new school very much because it is clean and nice. She ____12____ the Gardening Club in her school. In the club, Sandy ____13____ different plants. She listens to teachers ____14____ and writes down useful knowledge (知识). She enjoys watering the plants and looking after them every day. When she ____15____ the plants grow tall and the flowers come out, she feels very happy. Because she loves beautiful flowers, she spends many afternoons ____16____ hard in the school garden. The club also gives her a(n) ____17____ to make new friends. There are many ____18____ activities in the club. Members work together, share knowledge and help each other. They often use ____19____ to make lovely bouquets. Then they ____20____ them to their teachers and classmates. Everyone likes these nice gifts, and Sandy has a great time in the club. 11. A. leads B. likes C. forms D. misses 12. A. fills B. troubles C. joins D. leaves 13. A. learns about B. gives up C. blows away D. walks away 14. A. possibly B. carefully C. suddenly D. quickly 15. A. shops B. practices C. loses D. sees 16. A. resting B. dreaming C. working D. climbing 17. A. chance B. event C. instrument D. stone 18. A. dangerous B. boring C. fun D. terrible 19. A. fruit B. flowers C. snacks D. air 20. A. teach B. hit C. erase D. give 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sandy在新学校加入了园艺俱乐部，她在俱乐部里学习植物知识、照顾植物，并与成员们一起制作花束送给老师和同学，度过了愉快的时光。 【11题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢她的新学校，因为它干净又漂亮。 根据后文“because it is clean and nice”可知，学校干净漂亮，所以她非常喜欢新学校，likes“喜欢”符合逻辑。leads引导；forms形成；misses想念，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：她加入了学校的园艺俱乐部。 根据后文“In the club”可知，她加入了园艺俱乐部，joins“加入”符合语境。fills填满；troubles麻烦；leaves离开，均不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里，Sandy学习关于不同植物的知识。 根据后文“writes down useful knowledge”可知，她在学习植物知识，learns about“学习关于……的知识”符合语境。gives up放弃；blows away吹走；walks away走开，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：她认真听老师讲课并记下有用的知识。 根据后文“writes down useful knowledge”可知，记下有用知识需要认真听讲，carefully“认真地”符合语境。possibly可能地；suddenly突然地；quickly快速地，均不符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：当她看到植物长高、花朵开放时，她感到非常高兴。 根据后文“the plants grow tall and the flowers come out”可知，这是她亲眼看到的情景，sees“看见”符合语境。shops购物；practices练习；loses失去，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：因为她喜欢美丽的花朵，她花了很多个下午在学校花园里努力工作。 根据前文她照顾植物，以及后文“hard in the school garden”可知，她在花园里努力工作，working“工作”符合语境。resting休息；dreaming梦想；climbing攀爬，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：俱乐部也给了她一个结交新朋友的机会。 根据后文“to make new friends”可知，俱乐部提供了一个交友的机会，chance“机会”符合语境。event事件；instrument乐器；stone石头，均不符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：俱乐部里有很多有趣的活动。 根据后文“Sandy has a great time in the club”可知，活动是有趣的，fun“有趣的”符合语境。dangerous危险的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的，均带有贬义，不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他们经常用花制作可爱的花束。 根据前文的园艺俱乐部以及图片提示“bouquet”可知，他们用花制作花束，flowers“花”符合逻辑。fruit水果；snacks零食；air空气，均不符合常理。 【20题详解】 句意：然后他们把花束送给老师和同学。 根据后文“Everyone likes these nice gifts”可知，他们把花束作为礼物送给老师和同学，固定搭配give sth. to sb.意为“把某物给某人”。teach教；hit击打；erase擦除，均不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Andi is a student in Ohio, America. ____21____ It can help students get the clothes they like. One day, a friend told Andi that her family was poor (贫困的) and she always wore her brother’s clothes. ____22____ Andi wanted to do something for her. ____23____ The next day, she gave them to her friend at school. It made her friend very happy. Andi thought it was great to help other students. ____24____ Then she got an idea—to make a Kindness Closet. So students can visit it at school to “shop” for their favorite clothes. Andi told her idea to her teacher. Andi also went to many clothes stores to ask for help. “We are proud of (以……为荣) Andi,” her teacher says. “____25____” A. It’s good to think of others. B. She has a Kindness Closet (爱心衣橱) at school. C. She wanted to wear girls’ clothes to school. D. And she wanted to do this for more people. E. So she went to her closet and found some clothes and shoes. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. E 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国俄亥俄州的学生Andi帮助贫困朋友，并由此创立“爱心衣橱”帮助更多学生的故事。 【21题详解】 前文介绍安迪是美国俄亥俄州的学生，后文It指代空格内容，说它能帮学生拿到喜欢的衣服。 B选项“她在学校有一个爱心衣橱”正好引出后文爱心衣橱的作用，前后衔接通顺。 【22题详解】 根据文章第2段“she always wore her brother's clothes.”（她总是穿她哥哥的衣服。） C选项“她想穿女孩子的衣服去上学”承接上文朋友的难处，引出安迪想帮忙。 【23题详解】 根据文章第2段“The next day, she gave them to her friend at school.”（第二天，她在学校把它们给了她的朋友。）可推知前文应提到她准备了衣物，E选项“于是她去自己衣橱找了一些衣服和鞋子”衔接“想帮忙”和“送东西”两个动作。 【24题详解】 根据文章第2段“Then she got an idea—to make a Kindness Closet.”（然后她有了一个主意——做一个爱心衣橱。）可推知她想帮助更多人，D选项“她想帮助更多人，顺承心理想法”引出创办爱心衣橱的主意。 【25题详解】 根据文章第3段“We are proud of Andi”（我们为 Andi 感到骄傲）可推知老师是在赞扬她的品质，A选项“为他人着想是很好的品质”符合老师夸赞的语境。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Look at the table below. It shows the favourite sports of four students in Class 3, Grade 7. Name Favourite Sport Time Spent Every Week Reason Lily Swimming 3 hours It’s relaxing and good for health. Tom Basketball 5 hours He likes playing with friends. Lucy Running 2 hours It’s easy and doesn’t need money. Jack Ping-pong 4 hours His father teaches him to play. 26. What is Lily’s favourite sport? A. B. C. D. 27. Tom spends _________ on his favourite sport every week. A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours D. 5 hours 28. Why does Lucy like running? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s easy and doesn’t need money. C. Because she can play with friends. D. Because her father can teach her. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了七年级3班的Lily、Tom、Lucy、Jack四位同学各自最喜欢的运动、每周花费的运动时长以及喜欢该运动的原因。 【26题详解】 表格中Lily的Favourite Sport是Swimming，选项B的图片是游泳的场景，与内容对应。 【27题详解】 表格中Tom的Time Spent Every Week是5 hours，表明是5小时。 【28题详解】 表格中Lucy的Reason是“It’s easy and doesn’t need money.”，原因是很容易，不需要钱。。 B We all have friends. It’s lucky to have friends to talk to and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. And they even know what you think. Friends are very important in your life. They can make your life interesting, give you advice and help you in difficult times. If you don’t have any friends, your life will be very boring. In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends. When you want to play sports, you may need a friend to play with you. When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. And you can join some clubs. There you can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. But don’t forget your old friends! They are also there to share your happiness. 29. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why we need friends. B. How to make new friends. C. What we can do with friends. D. Where we can make many friends. 30. The underlined word “comfort” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 责备 B. 担忧 C. 劝诫 D. 安慰 31. How can we make new friends according to the passage? A. By playing with brothers or sisters. B. By watching news. C. By joining some clubs. D. By talking with our parents. 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了朋友的重要性以及如何结交新朋友。 【29题详解】 根据第二段首句“Friends are very important in your life”可知，朋友在你的生活中非常重要，随后列举了朋友能带来的好处，让生活有趣、给建议、困难时帮助，并从反面说明没有朋友生活会无聊。整段主要阐述了朋友的重要性，即我们为什么需要朋友。 【30题详解】 根据划线词所在句子“When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to...you.”可知，当人情绪低落时，朋友给予的应该是情感上的支持。comfort意为“安慰”，当你不开心时，你可能需要朋友来安慰你，符合语境。 【31题详解】 根据文章最后一段“A good way to make new friends is to go outside... And you can join some clubs.”可知，加入俱乐部是结交新朋友的一种方法。 C My cousin Li Fang went to Hainan with her family in February. Here are her diaries about the trip. February 3rd, Rainy My family and I flew to Haikou from Zhengzhou. My father’s friend met us at the airport in the afternoon. He drove us to a hotel in Wenchang. We had dinner there. Today we will have a good sleep here. February 4th, Cloudy Today we tasted the famous Wenchang chicken. It was very delicious. In the afternoon, we took a trip around Wenchang. February 5th and 6th, Sunny We are in Sanya. We visited some places of interest, swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. February 7th and 8th, Cloudy We took the train to Haikou. We visited Hainan University and tasted delicious snacks in the streets. We stayed there for two days. February 9th, Sunny We came back to Zhengzhou in the evening by plane. We had a good time in Hainan. 32. Where were Li Fang and her family on the night of February 3rd? A. In Haikou. B. In Sanya. C. In Zhengzhou. D. In Wenchang. 33. What was the weather like in Sanya on February 5th? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 34. How long did Li Fang and her family stay in Haikou? A. For seven days. B. For six days. C. For two days. D. For one day. 35. What are the diaries mainly about? A. A happy family. B. A beautiful city. C. A traditional festival. D. A good trip in Hainan. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是李芳记录自己二月份和家人同游海南的日记合集，按照时间顺序完整记录了整段行程。 【32题详解】 根据表格第一栏中“He drove us to a hotel in Wenchang ... Today we will have a good sleep here.”可知，2月3日晚上李芳和家人住在文昌的酒店。 【33题详解】 根据表格第三栏中“Sunny”和“We are in Sanya.”可知，2月5日他们在三亚，天气是晴朗的。 【34题详解】 根据表格第四栏中“We took the train to Haikou ... We stayed there for two days.”可知，他们在海口停留了两天。 【35题详解】 根据文章首段中“Here are her diaries about the trip.”以及表格最后一栏中“We had a good time in Hainan.”可知，这篇日记主要记录了他们在海南的一次愉快旅行。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这个学期，我们在学校上英文课。 This ________, we have English classes at school. 【答案】term##semester 【解析】 【详解】原句中“这个学期”是关键词：“学期”对应名词term或semester，“this term/semester”是固定表达，意为“这个学期”，在句中作时间状语。故填term或semester。 37. 一开始，我很害羞，害怕在别人面前说英文。 I was very ________ and afraid to speak English in front of others at first. 【答案】shy 【解析】 【详解】原句中“害羞”是关键词，表示“害羞的”英文是shy，是形容词，与afraid并列作表语。故填shy。 38. 幸运的是，姐姐总在空闲时间帮助我练习口语。 Luckily, my sister always helps me to practice spoken English in her ________. 【答案】free time##spare time 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“空闲时间”是关键词，其对应的英文表达为free time或spare time。 39. 在姐姐的帮助下，我慢慢取得了进步。 With my sister’s help, I gradually _____________. 【答案】made progress 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示“取得了进步”可知，英文中表达“取得进步”为make progress，且此处描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填made progress。 40. 我非常感谢她，并且我会继续努力学习英文。 I am very grateful to her, and I will ________ studying English hard. 【答案】keep on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“继续”是关键词，表示“继续”的短语是keep on，后接动名词。本句为一般将来时，will后接动词原形keep，故填keep on。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） happy story basketball usual one they class play old be Dora is from America, but she studies in Shanghai now. She is in Grade Seven. On her ____41____ school day, Dora’s classmate Li Ting said to her, “Hi, I’m Li Ting. Nice to meet you! Do you like our ____42____?” Dora said, “Yes. But I miss my old class and friends in America. We always ____43____ together in the past.” “Can you tell me some ____44____ about your friends?” said Li Ting. Dora said, “Yes, of course. I have two good friends at my ____45____ school. They are Lily and Monica. We are of the same age. We all like sports. We ____46____ play basketball together.” “It ____47____ good to have friends,” said Li Ting. Dora said, “You are right, but I can’t see ____48____ now.” “Well, it’s good to have new friends too,” Li Ting said. “We can be friends. And I also like ____49____.” “Sure,” Dora said. Now she’s ____50____ in the new school. 【答案】41. first 42. class 43. played 44. stories 45. old 46. usually 47. is 48. them 49. basketball 50. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自美国的Dora在上海新学校的经历，她因想念美国的老朋友而有些孤单，在同学Li Ting的主动交流下，她逐渐敞开心扉，最终融入新环境并交到新朋友的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：在她上学的第一天，Dora的同学Li Ting对她说：“嗨，我是Li Ting。很高兴认识你！”“school day”前需用序数词修饰，结合语境，选项“one”的序数词形式“first”符合语义，意为“第一”，表示Dora在新学校的第一天。 【42题详解】 句意：你喜欢我们的班级吗？“our”后需接名词，结合语境，选项“class”符合语义，意为“班级”，指代Dora所在的新班级。 【43题详解】 句意：我们过去总是一起玩。句子缺少谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，结合语境，选项“play”的过去式“played”符合语义，与后文“play basketball together”呼应，表示过去的活动。 【44题详解】 句意：你能告诉我一些关于你朋友的故事吗？“some”后需接名词复数，结合语境，选项“story”的复数形式“stories”符合语义，意为“故事”，表示Li Ting想听Dora讲她朋友的事。 【45题详解】 句意：我在原来的学校有两个好朋友。“school”前需用形容词修饰，结合语境，选项“old”符合语义，意为“原来的、以前的”，指代Dora在美国的旧学校。 【46题详解】 句意：我们通常一起打篮球。“play basketball”前需用副词修饰，结合语境，选项“usual”的副词形式“usually”符合语义，意为“通常”，表示她们打篮球的频率。 【47题详解】 句意：有朋友真好，Li Ting说。句子缺少系动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，选项“be”的第三人称单数形式“is”符合语法和语义，构成“It is good to do sth.”的固定句型，表示“做某事很好”。 【48题详解】 句意：Dora说：“你说得对，但我现在见不到他们了。”“see”后需用代词宾格，结合语境，选项“they”的宾格形式“them”符合语义，意为“他们”，指代Dora在美国的朋友。 【49题详解】 句意：我也喜欢篮球。“like”后需接名词作宾语，结合语境，选项“basketball”符合语义，意为“篮球”，与前文Dora提到的爱好呼应，表示Li Ting也喜欢这项运动。 【50题详解】 句意：现在她在新学校里很开心。句子缺少形容词作表语，结合语境，选项“happy”符合语义，意为“开心的”，表示Dora在交到新朋友后的状态。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Dear Yang Duo, I know that you will come to my hometown for your holiday. Let me tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is Kinsale. The seafood here is very delicious. The seafood restaurants are very wonderful. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant. The scenery here is very beautiful. In summer, it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. In winter, it is a little cold, but you can cycle (骑自行车) around the town on sunny days. There is a shop and its name is Country Gift Corner. You can buy many gifts for your friends there. They are reasonably-priced. You’ll find people here are very kind. They like making friends. If you don’t feel well, there is a small hospital with a doctor and a nurse. You can ask me for ▲ when you have some trouble. I think you will enjoy your holiday in my hometown. Yours, Betty 51. Who wrote the letter? ________________ wrote the letter. 52. How’s the seafood in Kinsale? It is ________________. 53. What can you do in Kinsale in winter according to the letter? I can ________________ on sunny days. 54. Which English word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________” there. 55. Which English word means “风景” in the letter? It is “________________”. 【答案】51. Betty 52. very delicious 53. cycle around the town 54. help 55. scenery 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Betty写信向Yang Duo介绍自己家乡金塞尔的美食、风景、特色店铺、居民情况，并表示愿意在对方遇到麻烦时提供帮助，邀请他来度假。 【51题详解】 信件的落款是Yours, Betty，所以写信人是Betty。答案直接提取信息。 【52题详解】 文中直接提到The seafood here is very delicious。答案直接提取信息。 【53题详解】 文中提到In winter, it is a little cold, but you can cycle around the town on sunny days。答案直接提取信息。 【54题详解】 ask sb. for help是固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”，符合上下文“遇到麻烦时可以找我”的语境。 【55题详解】 文中句子The scenery here is very beautiful.中，scenery的意思就是“风景”。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） A: Hi, Jane! ____56____? B: Yes, I have time that day. A: OK. We will have an English party this Saturday afternoon. Do you want to come? B: Yes. ____57____? A: We can speak English and sing English songs. Do you have any ideas? B: ____58____? A: Good idea. Everyone loves games! By the way, Jenny says she will come that day. B: ____59____. Her English is very good. I can speak English with her. A: Some students in Class 2 and Class 3 will come, too. We can make friends there. B: Yes, you’re right. ____60____. A: See you. 【答案】56. Do you have time this Saturday 57. What can we do there 58. How about playing some games 59. Great/Sounds good 60. See you then 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人相约参加英语聚会的对话。 【56题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I have time that day.”及后文“We will have an English party this Saturday afternoon.”可知，问句是在询问对方周六是否有空，可用Do you have time this Saturday。 【57题详解】 根据答语“We can speak English and sing English songs.”可知，这是在列举活动内容，因此问句应询问可以做什么，可用What can we do there。 【58题详解】 根据答语“Good idea. Everyone loves games!”可知，此处应是提出了一个关于游戏的建议，提建议的句型可用“How about doing ...?”。 【59题详解】 根据上文“Jenny says she will come that day”和后文“Her English is very good.”可知，此处应表示对Jenny的到来持积极、高兴的态度，可用Great或Sounds good。 【60题详解】 根据后文“See you.”可知，对话结束，两个人在告别，常用“See you then.”来呼应。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你校英语报正在开展题目为“My Best Friend”的征文活动。请根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你最好的朋友，并谈谈你对友谊的看法。 What does he/she look like tall, short black hair What is he/she like kind, honest What do you often do together finish homework, play sports, share happiness and sadness (悲伤) Your opinion about friendship ... 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出,但不计入总词数。） My Best Friend Friends are important in our lives. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend Friends are important in our lives. My best friend is my classmate. He is tall with short black hair, sunny and kind. He is honest and always ready to help others. On weekends, we do homework together and play sports. We share happiness and sadness. I think true friendship means sharing and helping each other. I feel lucky to have him as my friend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：朋友外貌、性格、共同活动，对友谊的看法 确定人称：第一人称+ 第三人称 注意事项：不透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：用总起句引出朋友的重要性，点明主题 主体段：依次介绍朋友的外貌、性格，以及两人的共同活动 结尾段：表达对友谊的理解，点明拥有朋友的幸运感 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友的基本信息 外貌：tall with short black hair/of medium build/curly hair等 性格：sunny/kind and honest/warm-hearted/outgoing等 要点二：共同活动 日常安排：do homework together and play sports/go to the library/take a walk等 情感互动：share happiness and sadness/listen to my problems/encourage me等 要点三：对友谊的看法 观点：true friendship means sharing and helping each other/stand by you/keep promises等 升华：I feel lucky to have him as my friend/cherish this friendship/treasure him等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026 学年度第二学期期中阶段性作业 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Green. B. Red. C. Black. 2. A. Jim’s friend. B. Jim. C. Jim’s brother. 3. A. By doing exercise. B. By eating little. C. By having a healthy diet. 4. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Water Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 6. A. In the art club. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 7. A. To Hong Kong. B. To Shanghai. C. To Beijing. 8. A. Playing the piano. B. Swimming. C. Singing. 9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A nurse. 10. A. At 8:15. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Leo do every Friday? A. He does his homework at home. B. He writes letters to his friend. C. He has a video call with his friend. 12. What is Leo’s hobby? A. Playing chess. B. Playing football. C. Cooking. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long does the bus ride to Shaanxi Grand Theater take? A. Two hours. B. An hour. C. Half an hour. 14. What show are the students going to watch at first? A. A guitar show. B. A piano show. C. An erhu show. 15. Where can the students see some paintings? A. In the library. B. In the lab. C. In the hall. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） Who Grade From Looks Clothes Favorite color Emma Grade 16. ________ America tall with big blue eyes a pink coat and black shoes 17. ________ Lisa Grade 7 China long black hair a yellow 18. ________ white Rose Grade 8 19. ________ a round face, big eyes and a 20. ________ a white shirt and black pants purple 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last week, our school had a sports meeting. And everyone ____1____ excited at that time. Before the sports meeting, one player in our class was sick, ____2____ I had to take his place (代替他的位置). At first, I was afraid of the race. But all of my ____3____ encouraged me and they believed that I could do a good job. I ____4____ decided to join the 100-meter race. I tried ____5____ best to practice running after school every day. ____6____ the day of the sports meeting, the sky was clear and the weather was nice. When I stood at the starting line, I ____7____ my classmates cheering for (为……加油) me. The race began and I tried ____8____ fast. At last, I won the race. After ____9____ race, my teacher clapped (鼓掌) for me and my classmates gave me a hug. Our parents offered some food and drinks to us to celebrate our success. What a great day! And I hope that I ____10____ take part in races like this again. 1. A. was B. is C. were D. are 2. A. because B. or C. so D. but 3. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s D. friends’ 4. A. lucky B. luckily C. final D. finally 5. A. I B. mine C. me D. my 6. A. On B. Of C. At D. With 7. A. am hearing B. hear C. heard D. will hear 8. A. donate B. to donate C. run D. to run 9. A. a B. the C. an D. / 10. A. can’t B. can C. shouldn’t D. should 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Sandy is in a new school now. It is a beautiful school with a big garden. She ____11____ her new school very much because it is clean and nice. She ____12____ the Gardening Club in her school. In the club, Sandy ____13____ different plants. She listens to teachers ____14____ and writes down useful knowledge (知识). She enjoys watering the plants and looking after them every day. When she ____15____ the plants grow tall and the flowers come out, she feels very happy. Because she loves beautiful flowers, she spends many afternoons ____16____ hard in the school garden. The club also gives her a(n) ____17____ to make new friends. There are many ____18____ activities in the club. Members work together, share knowledge and help each other. They often use ____19____ to make lovely bouquets. Then they ____20____ them to their teachers and classmates. Everyone likes these nice gifts, and Sandy has a great time in the club. 11. A. leads B. likes C. forms D. misses 12. A. fills B. troubles C. joins D. leaves 13. A. learns about B. gives up C. blows away D. walks away 14. A. possibly B. carefully C. suddenly D. quickly 15. A. shops B. practices C. loses D. sees 16. A. resting B. dreaming C. working D. climbing 17. A. chance B. event C. instrument D. stone 18. A. dangerous B. boring C. fun D. terrible 19. A. fruit B. flowers C. snacks D. air 20. A. teach B. hit C. erase D. give Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） Andi is a student in Ohio, America. ____21____ It can help students get the clothes they like. One day, a friend told Andi that her family was poor (贫困的) and she always wore her brother’s clothes. ____22____ Andi wanted to do something for her. ____23____ The next day, she gave them to her friend at school. It made her friend very happy. Andi thought it was great to help other students. ____24____ Then she got an idea—to make a Kindness Closet. So students can visit it at school to “shop” for their favorite clothes. Andi told her idea to her teacher. Andi also went to many clothes stores to ask for help. “We are proud of (以……为荣) Andi,” her teacher says. “____25____” A. It’s good to think of others. B. She has a Kindness Closet (爱心衣橱) at school. C. She wanted to wear girls’ clothes to school. D. And she wanted to do this for more people. E. So she went to her closet and found some clothes and shoes. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Look at the table below. It shows the favourite sports of four students in Class 3, Grade 7. Name Favourite Sport Time Spent Every Week Reason Lily Swimming 3 hours It’s relaxing and good for health. Tom Basketball 5 hours He likes playing with friends. Lucy Running 2 hours It’s easy and doesn’t need money. Jack Ping-pong 4 hours His father teaches him to play. 26. What is Lily’s favourite sport? A. B. C. D. 27. Tom spends _________ on his favourite sport every week. A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours D. 5 hours 28. Why does Lucy like running? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it’s easy and doesn’t need money. C. Because she can play with friends. D. Because her father can teach her. B We all have friends. It’s lucky to have friends to talk to and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. And they even know what you think. Friends are very important in your life. They can make your life interesting, give you advice and help you in difficult times. If you don’t have any friends, your life will be very boring. In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends. When you want to play sports, you may need a friend to play with you. When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. And you can join some clubs. There you can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. But don’t forget your old friends! They are also there to share your happiness. 29. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why we need friends. B. How to make new friends. C. What we can do with friends. D. Where we can make many friends. 30. The underlined word “comfort” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 责备 B. 担忧 C. 劝诫 D. 安慰 31. How can we make new friends according to the passage? A. By playing with brothers or sisters. B. By watching news. C. By joining some clubs. D. By talking with our parents. C My cousin Li Fang went to Hainan with her family in February. Here are her diaries about the trip. February 3rd, Rainy My family and I flew to Haikou from Zhengzhou. My father’s friend met us at the airport in the afternoon. He drove us to a hotel in Wenchang. We had dinner there. Today we will have a good sleep here. February 4th, Cloudy Today we tasted the famous Wenchang chicken. It was very delicious. In the afternoon, we took a trip around Wenchang. February 5th and 6th, Sunny We are in Sanya. We visited some places of interest, swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. February 7th and 8th, Cloudy We took the train to Haikou. We visited Hainan University and tasted delicious snacks in the streets. We stayed there for two days. February 9th, Sunny We came back to Zhengzhou in the evening by plane. We had a good time in Hainan. 32. Where were Li Fang and her family on the night of February 3rd? A. In Haikou. B. In Sanya. C. In Zhengzhou. D. In Wenchang. 33. What was the weather like in Sanya on February 5th? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 34. How long did Li Fang and her family stay in Haikou? A. For seven days. B. For six days. C. For two days. D. For one day. 35. What are the diaries mainly about? A. A happy family. B. A beautiful city. C. A traditional festival. D. A good trip in Hainan. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 这个学期，我们在学校上英文课。 This ________, we have English classes at school. 37. 一开始，我很害羞，害怕在别人面前说英文。 I was very ________ and afraid to speak English in front of others at first. 38. 幸运的是，姐姐总在空闲时间帮助我练习口语。 Luckily, my sister always helps me to practice spoken English in her ________. 39. 在姐姐的帮助下，我慢慢取得了进步。 With my sister’s help, I gradually _____________. 40. 我非常感谢她，并且我会继续努力学习英文。 I am very grateful to her, and I will ________ studying English hard. Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） happy story basketball usual one they class play old be Dora is from America, but she studies in Shanghai now. She is in Grade Seven. On her ____41____ school day, Dora’s classmate Li Ting said to her, “Hi, I’m Li Ting. Nice to meet you! Do you like our ____42____?” Dora said, “Yes. But I miss my old class and friends in America. We always ____43____ together in the past.” “Can you tell me some ____44____ about your friends?” said Li Ting. Dora said, “Yes, of course. I have two good friends at my ____45____ school. They are Lily and Monica. We are of the same age. We all like sports. We ____46____ play basketball together.” “It ____47____ good to have friends,” said Li Ting. Dora said, “You are right, but I can’t see ____48____ now.” “Well, it’s good to have new friends too,” Li Ting said. “We can be friends. And I also like ____49____.” “Sure,” Dora said. Now she’s ____50____ in the new school. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Dear Yang Duo, I know that you will come to my hometown for your holiday. Let me tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is Kinsale. The seafood here is very delicious. The seafood restaurants are very wonderful. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant. The scenery here is very beautiful. In summer, it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. In winter, it is a little cold, but you can cycle (骑自行车) around the town on sunny days. There is a shop and its name is Country Gift Corner. You can buy many gifts for your friends there. They are reasonably-priced. You’ll find people here are very kind. They like making friends. If you don’t feel well, there is a small hospital with a doctor and a nurse. You can ask me for ▲ when you have some trouble. I think you will enjoy your holiday in my hometown. Yours, Betty 51. Who wrote the letter? ________________ wrote the letter. 52. How’s the seafood in Kinsale? It is ________________. 53. What can you do in Kinsale in winter according to the letter? I can ________________ on sunny days. 54. Which English word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________” there. 55. Which English word means “风景” in the letter? It is “________________”. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） A: Hi, Jane! ____56____? B: Yes, I have time that day. A: OK. We will have an English party this Saturday afternoon. Do you want to come? B: Yes. ____57____? A: We can speak English and sing English songs. Do you have any ideas? B: ____58____? A: Good idea. Everyone loves games! By the way, Jenny says she will come that day. B: ____59____. Her English is very good. I can speak English with her. A: Some students in Class 2 and Class 3 will come, too. We can make friends there. B: Yes, you’re right. ____60____. A: See you. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你校英语报正在开展题目为“My Best Friend”的征文活动。请根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你最好的朋友，并谈谈你对友谊的看法。 What does he/she look like tall, short black hair What is he/she like kind, honest What do you often do together finish homework, play sports, share happiness and sadness (悲伤) Your opinion about friendship ... 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头已给出,但不计入总词数。） My Best Friend Friends are important in our lives. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $