安徽省黄山市歙县2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（二）英语试题

2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语试题 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟，听力密码：yj37fs） 第一部分 听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What fruit has the boy just picked from the garden? A. B. C. 2. How did Sarah go home last night? A. B. C. 3. What is Alex doing online? A. Taking a lesson. B. Playing games. C. Going shopping. 4. Why is Emily worried? A. She failed the math test. B. She missed a math test. C. She’ll have a math test. 5. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What room does the man book? A. A double room. B. A single room. C. A business room. 7. How much should the man pay in total? A.50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 150 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. How does Sally feel about going to live abroad? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Nervous. 9. What is Sally’s mum? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 10. What is Sally doing to improve her Chinese? A. Singing songs. B. Reading books. C. Taking a course. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Tuscany? A. In the east of Gascony. B. In the north of Italy. C. In the south of France. 12. How long does it take to go to Paris from London by Eurostar Train? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 2.5 hours. 13. Where does the Green family always spend summer? A. In a village. B. In the mountain. C. In a town. 14. How many people are there in the Green family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. 15. What language does the Green family usually speak in Gascony? A. French. B. English. C. Italian. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 I Love Music Before I came to school I’d 16 in the living room whenever music was playing. At primary school My 17 got me to take some violin lessons. At middle school A teacher showed me the 18 and it was a lot easier to play. A classmate invited me to join her violin club and I went to the club 19 a week. At university I decided to 20 my further studies in music. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. — Why did you get such a good grade in the English exam? — It’s not because of my ________, but because I practiced every day. A. skill B. hope C. effort D. talent 22. — Mr. White is really a ________ salesman. He can deal with all kinds of people easily. — No wonder he does excellent business. A. strict B. smooth C. spare D. serious 23. — Each of you has ________ that you’re good at, and your friends have theirs. — I agree. We should learn from each other. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 24. These sports courses are great to improve students’ strength and ________ their bodies. A. raise B. compare C. shape D. spread 25. Please be sure to ________ the gas and electricity before you leave for your holiday. A. shut off B. put away C. cut in D. turn down 26. — What are you doing now? — We ________ a volunteer activity in the community next week. We are discussing the details. A. are holding B. will hold C. have held D. held 27. Shenzhou 18, carrying three astronauts, ________ to China Space Station in April,2024. A. were sent B. will send C. was sent D. will be sent 28. He often introduced the history of Chinese medicine ________ to his foreign friends during his stay in England. A. proudly B. lively C. highly D. strongly 29. — A balanced diet and everyday exercise are the keys to good health. — You’re right. We cannot achieve our goals ________ we have a strong body. A. if B. until C. unless D. after 30. — We’ll go to the beach if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. And we can take the bus there. — ________. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time. A. Good luck B. It’s my pleasure C. Take it easy D. It’s a deal Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Emily loves reading. “When I’m down, I turn to 31 , and then I find comfort,” she says. In 2019, Emily’s dad got sick. Books became an even bigger comfort for her. When her dad became 32 , Emily came up with a plan to help others. She started a book drive in her hometown. “I wasn’t 33 . She was always interested in books,” says Emily’s dad. “And she always wanted to do things for the 34 who were cared for in hospitals.” “The 35 came from gratitude (感激),” says Emily. “And also a bit of sadness for those kids.” Emily 36 her idea on the Internet and asked people to give away books. “I was expecting maybe two or three responses (回应),” she says. But to her surprise, the book drive started “ 37 ”. More than 10,000 books were 38 . Emily took them to the kids with the 39 of her parents. “We drive to send the books,” says her dad. Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the kids 40 her. “It was the best day of my life,” she says. “I will do this kind of work forever.” 31. A. songs B. books C. pictures D. movies 32. A. richer B. busier C. wiser D. better 33. A. hungry B. nervous C. surprised D. tired 34. A. kids B. doctors C. parents D. nurses 35. A. fun B. note C. gift D. idea 36. A. posted B. circled C. found D. changed 37. A. slowing down B. blowing up C. giving up D. pulling out 38. A. printed B. bought C. collected D. lost 39. A. advice B. doubt C. influence D. help 40. A. sticks with B. waits for C. watches over D. looks at B Recently, a new “cook-for-hire (雇佣厨师)” service has rapidly been popular in Shanghai, Yiwu, Shenzhen, and other cities. Customers can buy fresh ingredients (食材) at local markets and pay a little money to have their 41 prepared on the spot (现场). This service 42 all kinds of dishes and costs customers money from 10 to 25 yuan. Customers who like this service include young people who are 43 of time to cook and parents who need to pick up their children. The rise of “cook-for-hire” service 44 people’s needs for healthy, fresh, and convenient food. The “cook-for-hire” model allows 45 to choose their own ingredients and watch their food being cooked. Compared with eating in the expensive restaurant, this service not only improves food quality and taste but also 46 costs. However, this service still faces 47 , such as the waste and the different prices. To develop the service, it’s clear that some rules should be made to set a high 48 for the new industry. After a long and busy day, a hot meal 49 as an ideal way for many people to relax themselves. As a new industry, this service will make traditional markets 50 , becoming an important way to improve people’s sense of happiness. 41. A. meals B. clothes C. pictures D. tools 42. A. cleans B. changes C. affords D. covers 43. A. proud B. short C. full D. sure 44. A. meets B. misses C. warns D. repeats 45. A. waiters B. managers C. customers D. cooks 46. A. lowers B. decides C. guesses D. checks 47. A. mistakes B. chances C. challenges D. competitions 48. A. price B. standard C. degree D. speed 49. A. serves B. plans C. dresses D. imagines 50. A. local B. huge C. usual D. lively 第三部分 阅读（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, I’d like to visit Anhui for summer holiday. Could you tell me something about it? B: Of course, I’m glad to hear that. First, Mount Huang is a must-see. 51 A: Sounds great! Anything else? B: 52 A: I love old buildings. 53 B: Yes, there are many workshops to make paper, tea and Zhanqi fish lanterns. A: Fantastic! 54 B: You can go to Huizhou Cultural museum and Anhui Museum. They’re both famous in China. A: 55 B: By the way, don’t miss the delicious local food, smelly fish and hairy tofu. A: Thanks. I can’t wait to go now. A. You’d better climb it at night. B. How about visiting Jiuhua Mountain? C. Are there any museums worth visiting? D. It is famous for its sunrise and sea of clouds. E. I like history and visiting museums is my favorite. F. Is there any way I can experience local culture personally? G. If you like ancient Chinese villages and buildings, visit Hongcun and Xidi villages. Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The Palace Museum Place: Beijing, China Special: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors. Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 20 yuan for students The Metropolitan Museum of Art Place: New York, the USA Special: It is one of the world’s largest museums. It has a great collection of American art. Ticket price: 25 dollars for adults, 12 dollars for students, free for children under 12 The Louvre Museum Place: Paris, France Special: It has nearly 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. The Louvre was once home of the emperors of France. Ticket price: 8.5 Euros for adults, free for students The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood Place: London, the UK Special: It is famous for its collections such as toy bears, dolls, model trains and so on. Ticket price: Free 56. ________ were both homes of emperors in the old days. A. The Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum B. The Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art C. The Louvre Museum and the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood D. The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood and the Metropolitan Museum of Art 57. Mr. Li and Mrs. Li wants to take their 13-year-old daughter and 10-year-old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, they needs to pay ________. A.74 dollars B.62 dollars C.37 dollars D.50 dollars 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is in New York. B. The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood is free. C. We can see the famous painting Mona Lisa in the Louvre Museum. D. The Palace Museum is free for students. B My name is Haroon Ali Kabeer from Pakistan. I came here in 2016 as an international student. I must say it was the best decision I have made in my life. The country’s rich culture, with its great educational system, has made it a popular place for international students. For me, I chose China mainly because of the strong friendship between Pakistan and China. I was sure I could get the feeling just like home. I studied at Shandong University and the first few months there were quite challenging for me because of the language. But the people there were kind and helped me a lot. Then I noticed how much Chinese people value education. Students work hard, and schools offer well-designed courses, which shows the high quality of the education system. When I had free time, I liked to explore places of interest in China. Each place carries a deep sense of history. After I finished my studies, I got a job as a teacher in Shandong. Teachers and school leaders were nice to me. Teaching has allowed me to understand Chinese culture more deeply. Recently, I joined a school speaking competition about the Yellow River and I even won the third prize. Now I have learned much about China’s culture and history, met inspiring people and got a deeper understanding of the world. China has changed my life completely and I hope more people can come and explore this great country just like me! 59. Why did Haroon choose to study in China? A. For its rich culture. B. For its nice people and food. C. For its great educational system. D. For the friendship with his country. 60. What was the challenge for Haroon during his first few months? A. The food. B. The weather. C. The language. D. The courses. 61. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. His working experience in China. B. His experience of making friends. C. His success in a speaking competition. D. His understanding of teaching business. 62. What is the best title of the passage? A. China’s Education Advantages B. A Local Man’s Road to Success C. My Life Journey in China D. Exploring Natural Beauty in China C Have you ever noticed that when someone believes in you, you try to do better? This is called the Pygmalion Effect (皮格马利翁效应). It means that if people expect you to succeed, you are more likely to succeed. On the other hand, if people expect you to fail, you might not do it well. In a famous study, teachers were told that some of their students were “gifted” and would do very well in school. In fact, these students were chosen by chance, and there was no proof (证据) that they were smarter than others. However, by the end of the year, these students did perform better than their classmates. Why? Because the teachers believed in them and gave them more attention and encouragement. The Pygmalion Effect shows that our beliefs can change how we act. If you believe you can do something, you are more likely to try harder and succeed. But if you think you will fail, you might not even try. How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life? Think positively and aim high: Tell yourself that you can do it, even if it’s hard. Spend time with people who encourage you and believe in your abilities. If you aim high, you are more likely to achieve your goals. Remember, what you believe about yourself and what others believe about you can play a big part. 63. What is the Pygmalion Effect according to paragraph 1? A. It means people should not listen to teachers. B. It means people should not believe in themselves. C. It means people will fail if others believe in them. D. It means people will succeed if others believe in them. 64. What does the underlined word “gifted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 勤奋的 B. 可爱的 C. 有天赋的 D. 礼物的 65. How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life? A. By only listening to positive people. B. By believing in yourself and setting high goals. C. By avoiding challenges and staying safe. D. By not trying new things without enough preparation. D On November 4, 2025, an unexpected thing happened to China’s Shenzhou-20 spaceship before it went back to Earth. The astronaut found a small crack (裂痕) on its window. This meant it was not safe for the astronauts to return to Earth in it. They had to stay in the space station and wait for help. On November 10, 2025, the project officially started its emergency (应急的) plan and actions. It was decided that the Shenzhou-20 astronauts would return by taking the Shenzhou-21 spaceship, which was sent into space on October 31. Scientists and engineers worked quickly. They spent only nine days checking all the information and making sure the new plan was safe. On November 14, 2025, the return part of the Shenzhou-21 spaceship successfully landed back on Earth. This success shows the high ability of China’s space technology. China always has another spaceship ready if there is a problem. This “always ready” plan, along with smart scientists and strong technology, made the fast rescue (救援) possible. While it took Russia two months and the USA nine months to solve similar problems before, China did it in just nine days. People around the world were surprised and praised China’s speed. This event not only brought the astronauts home but also gave China more confidence to explore farther places like the moon and Mars in the future. This is a big step not only for China, but also for the whole world. 66. What happened to the Shenzhou-20 spaceship? A. It had no power left. B. It lost its way in space. C. Its window got a crack. D. It ran out of food and water. 67. How did China solve the problem? ① Repaired the window in space. ② Asked other countries for help. ③ Checked everything quickly in nine days. ④ Moved astronauts to Shenzhou-21 spaceship. A. ③④ B. ②④ C. ①② D. ①③ 68. What was the most important reason for the fast rescue according to the passage? A. The astronauts knew how to fix the spaceship. B. The problem with Shenzhou-20 was very small. C. Other countries helped China with their technology. D. China had another spaceship ready and a strong team. 69. Why does the writer mention “This is a big step…” in the end? A. Because this event helped find new things in space. B. Because this event made space trips more interesting. C. Because this event made other countries stop space work. D. Because this event showed China’s power in space technology. E Nowadays, if we’re going to have a haircut or visit a new restaurant, we may check online before making a decision. But what happens if some of those reviews (评论) can’t be trusted? The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recently said it was planning new steps to strictly deal with fake (虚假的) reviews used to mislead customers. The commission (委员会) published a plan that would not allow companies to write or sell fake reviews, buy positive reviews and more. Research shows most people heavily depend on online reviews, but humans are also bad at telling which reviews make sense and which are wrong. Nearly one in every three reviews is fake, according to one study. In 2022, the commission forced the online store Fashion Nova to pay $ 4.2 million because it stopped negative reviews from being posted on its website. For its part, Fashion Nova told The New York Times that the FTC said these were “not true” and said it agreed to avoid “wasting time and high law-related costs.” People have 60 days to comment on the suggested plan after it is published in the Federal Register, and then the FTC will decide if it will make changes and publish the final form. This will make it easier for people to trust the reviews they see online. They hope more rules like this can be made to protect buyers and sellers in the future. 70. What does the FTC plan to do? A. To deal with fake reviews. B. To help write more reviews. C. To make online products popular. D. To stop people from reading reviews. 71. Why was Fashion Nova forced to pay $ 4.2 million? A. For writing positive reviews for itself. B. For selling fake products to customers. C. For refusing to work with the FTC. D. For preventing negative reviews online. 72. What does “This” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The FTC. B. The final form. C. The research. D. The store. F One day, a king dreamed he had lost all of his dreams. He wondered what the strange dream meant. He decided to ask dream interpreters (解梦者) for help. The next day, he called in two best dream interpreters in his country and described his dream to them. The first interpreter said the dream foretold (预测) the king’s family members would die one by one and that the king would be left alone. Hearing that, the king was very angry and punished the interpreter for such terrible news. The second interpreter was much smarter. He had the same idea as the first interpreter. However, he told the king, “The dream means you will live longer than your family members.” The king was satisfied with his words and gave him many gifts to thank him. Actually, the two interpreters’ words expressed the same meaning. But they were treated in totally different ways. That’s why we should pay attention to ________________. 73. What did the king do after having the bad dream? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 74. How did the king feel about the second interpreter’s words? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 75. What should we pay attention to according to the end of the story? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. H________ (健康) is not everything, but you have nothing without it. 77. Don’t care about those who laugh at you. What m________ (要紧) most is how you see yourself. 78. We live very s________ (简朴地) and don’t spend a lot of money. 79. A problem s________ (分享) is a problem halved. 80. Our teacher’s warm encouragement makes us c________ (自信的) to speak bravely in class. Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 人工智能（AI）已逐渐成为我们生活的一部分。假如你是李辉，你校英文广播站正在举行主题为“AI in My Daily Life”的英语征文活动。请你根据下图提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：1．内容完整，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 3．词数80~100（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Artificial Intelligence is changing our lives in many ways. _________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $