Unit3 Growing Up 单元练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 3 Growing Up单元复习卷，通过多样化题型巩固单元核心知识，注重语言运用与思维品质培养，适配单元复习场景。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词填空|10题|涵盖control、pressure等单元核心词汇及“标准”“教练”等课标词|结合情绪管理、成长选择等情境，强化词汇在语境中的应用| |语法填空|10题|考查不定代词、比较级、时态等语法点|以“解决问题”为主题，通过语篇填空提升语法运用能力| |阅读理解|5题|推理判断、细节理解等阅读技能|选取寓言故事，培养逻辑推理与批判性思维| |阅读表达|5题|信息提取、翻译、标题归纳|围绕“吸烟危害”健康主题，渗透社会责任感| |书面表达|1题|80-100词短文|要求分享朋友矛盾经历，需用although和so that从句，融合语言表达与情感体验|

Unit 3 Growing Up单元练习题 一、单词填空 1.We should learn to c__________ our anger when we argue with others. It’s not good to shout at people. 2.My best friend gave me a beautiful p__________ as my birthday gift. 3.Many junior high school students feel a lot of p__________before big exams 4.After discussing with her parents, Lucy made a big d__________ to take part in the school English drama club. 5.When I won the first prize in the school math competition, my parents were very p__________ of me. 6. Lily won the first a__________ in the school English speech contest . 7.Our teacher always sets high __________ (标准）for our homework . 8.Our school has three __________(教练) for the basketball team — they train us carefully every afternoon. 9. They__________ (表现) well when they visited the old people’s home last week. 10.No matter how difficult the exam is, we should __________ (保持) calm and think carefully before writing down answers. 二、语法填空 What do you do when you have trouble? Do you often have 1.__________(something) difficult to do with? When facing problems and worries, some people believe the 2.__________(bad) thing is to do nothing. Because if we run away from them, we 3.__________(have) more problems. Then how to deal with our problems? It is useful to find someone you trust to talk to. Don't keep your worries to 4.__________(you). Try to talk to others, you will become 5.__________(certain) less worried. The person doesn't need to be an expert. Your friends or parents will be OK. They are always there 6.__________(help) you. We often say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. The more you talk to others, the 7.__________(few) worries you will get. Maybe you 8.__________(not solve) your problems like this in the past. But now, just remember: 9.__________ we talk to someone, we'll feel worse. So are you going to talk to others when you have problems after 10.__________ (learn) this passage? 三、阅读理解 Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine (酒）and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. 　　One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself. 1.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man 　 B. the servant C. both A and B 　　 D. the cat 2.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant 3.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because______. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant 4. Why did the servant fall to the ground? A.He was punished by the rich man. B.He was hurt by the cat. C.He drank too much wine and got drunk. D. He drank the poison. 5. What can we learn from the story? A.The rich man was very kind to his servant. B.The servant was clever but dishonest. C.The cat really ate the food and wine. D. Drinking poison is dangerous. 四、阅读表达 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. It’s not easy to stop smoking. However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. 4. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer(癌症) and other diseases（疾病）. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 1. How many people die from smoking each year? ______________________________________________________. 2. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? ______________________________________________________. 3. Please list at least two ways to stop smoking (1)___________________________ (2)___________________________ (二) )Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. 4. _________________________________________________________. 5. What’s the best title of the passage ? _________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 请你写一篇短文，以“A Time I Felt Upset with My Friend”为题分享一次和朋友产生矛盾后感到心烦的经历，内容需包含：(要求: 80~100词) 1.你和朋友产生矛盾的原因是什么； 2.这件事让你产生了怎样的情绪(如 upset、worried等); 3.你是如何解决矛盾的(需使用 although 引导的让步状语从句); 4.这次经历让你明白的道理(可使用 so that 引导的目的状语从句)。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $