专题08 阅读训练（期末专项训练）四年级英语下学期（北京版·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦期末阅读突破，以“解题技巧-题型训练-文化渗透”构建体系，培养语言能力与思维品质 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧|3个核心技巧|先题后文、抓六要素、猜词四法|技巧统领题型，从阅读策略到能力迁移| |阅读选择|4篇/生活场景|细节定位与信息匹配|从基础事实理解到简单推理| |阅读判断|4篇/信息比对|正误辨析与逻辑验证|强化文本信息精准提取能力| |任务型阅读|2篇/文化与漫画|补全与评价结合|融合传统文化与现实情境，提升综合应用|

专题08 阅读训练10篇（期末专项训练）四年级英语下学期 （北京版·新教材） 内容导航 解题小技巧 【题型一】阅读选择 【题型二】阅读判断 【题型三】任务型阅读 解题小技巧 先看问题，再读原文。 先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。 通读全文，抓住重点信息 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的理解，如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。 （1）讲了一件什么事。 （2）出现了哪些人物。 （3）提到了什么时间。 （4）说到了哪个地点。 （5）发生了什么事情。 （6）有哪些关键词（最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关）。 遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落） 在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词（生词）不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，猜测单词的方法有： （1）根据上下文的意思进行猜测。 （2）根据单词的构成进行猜测。 （3）根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。 （4）判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。 阅读选择 Passage 01 阅读夏季艺术节的门票信息，根据内容选择最佳答案。 Summer Art Festival Date: July 1st Address: City Museum Cost: Free (免费) Activity Place Time (a.m.) Gift A short play Film Room 8:00-9:00 A painting show Art Room 9:00-10:00 A piano show Music Room 10:00-11:30 We also have some warm tips for you: *This is a ticket for students from 7 to 15 years old only. If your parents want to come, too, they can buy adult tickets. Each adult ticket is 20 yuan. *You can chose two of the activities. After each activity, you can get a little gift. *If you have any questions, please call us before the festival begins. TEL: 88112233 ( ) 1．A short play will begin at _________. A．eight o’clock B．nine o’clock C．ten o’clock ( ) 2．After seeing the painting show, you can get _________. A．a toy bear B．a flower C．a pencil case ( ) 3．There are _________ activities in the Summer Art Festival. A． two B．three C．Four Passage 02 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Lucy is a new student. Li Ming shows her around the school. “This is the way to our school. It’s not far,” says Li Ming. Then they go to the classroom building. “Welcome to our school! Which class are you in?” asks Li Ming. “I’m in Class 6,” answers Lucy. “Your classroom is on the second floor, beside the library,” says Li Ming. They see a big playground. Lucy loves it. Then she sees a nice building. “What’s that?” asks Lucy. “It’s the sports centre. There is a swimming pool in it. I like swimming,” says Li Ming. ( ) 4．Who is new in the school? A．Li Ming. B．Lucy. C．Tom. ( ) 5．Where is Lucy’s classroom? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. ( ) 6．What is beside Lucy’s classroom? A．The library. B．The playground. C．The sports centre. ( ) 7．What does Lucy love? A．The big playground. B．The small library. C．The nice garden. ( ) 8．What is in the sports centre? A．A library. B．A classroom. C．A swimming pool. Passage 03 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Welcome to Our Smart Community Hello, everyone! Welcome to our smart community. It is modern and beautiful. Look at the street lights. They can turn on by themselves when it gets dark.This is a smart toilet. It is very clean every day.We also have a smart supermarket. There are no workers. We can choose things and pay by ourselves.A smart library is between the supermarket and the toilet. A robot works in it. It helps us find books quickly.This is a smart playground for kids. It is cool and safe.We are very happy here. We love our smart community. ( ) 9．What can the street lights do? A．Turn on by themselves when it gets dark. B．Sing songs for people. C．Wash the street. ( ) 10．Where is the library? A．Between the supermarket and the toilet. B．Behind the playground. C．Next to the street lights. ( ) 11．Who works in the library? A．A student. B．A robot. C．A doctor. ( ) 12．What can we do in the smart supermarket? A．Choose things and pay by ourselves. B．Play with robots. C．Read storybooks. ( ) 13．How is the smart playground? A．Hot and noisy. B．Old and small. C．Cool and safe. Passage 04 【新语篇·海报】班会上，老师展示了暑期篮球社团的招募海报，阅读海报，选择正确答案。 Summer Basketball Club Hey, kids! Want to play basketball all summer and have fun? Join our club now! Teacher: Mr. Rong Time: Monday to Friday, 3:00 PM-5:00 PM Place: Sports Centre Things to do: learn cool moves, play fun games, make more friends What you need: comfortable shoes, a T-shirt and shorts, a water bottle ( ) 14．Who is the teacher in the Summer Basketball Club? A．Mr. Rong. B．Ms. De. C．We don’t know. ( ) 15．When can your friend go to the club with you? A．On Monday morning. B．On Tuesday afternoon. C．On Saturday afternoon. ( ) 16．Where should you go if you want to join the club? A．To the school playground. B．To the Sports Centre. C．To the classroom. ( ) 17．What can you do in the club? A．Learn to dance. B．Read books. C．Learn cool moves. ( ) 18．If you want to join the club, what should you take? A．A warm coat. B．Some juice. C．Comfortable shoes. 阅读判断 Passage 05 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 My name is Lily. I live in a nice community. There is a small park in front of the tall building. I often walk my dog there. There is a library near the park. A robot works in the library. It knows all the books. I want to find the book The Monkey King. The robot tells me it’s on the third shelf with the letter M. ( ) 19．There is a big park in Lily’s community. ( ) 20．Lily often walks her dog in the park. ( ) 21．The library is far from the park. ( ) 22．A robot works in the library. ( ) 23．The book The Monkey King is on the second shelf. Passage 06 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Ping-pong is one of the most popular (受欢迎的) sports in China. Playing ping-pong can help us keep healthy. It can make our bodies strong and fast. We can play with our friends and make new friends. Playing ping-pong can be very fun. We can enjoy the game and have a good time. But it can’t be fun if (如果) we don’t follow the rules (规则). ( ) 24．People don’t like playing ping-pong in China. ( ) 25．Playing ping-pong can help us keep healthy. ( ) 26．We can’t make friends by playing ping-pong. ( ) 27．Playing ping-pong can be very fun. ( ) 28．Playing ping-pong is fun if we don’t follow the rules. Passage 07 洋洋加入了新的俱乐部。读一读他的报名单，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 The Music Club Name: Yangyang Class: 3 Hobby: listen to folk music, sing many songs Reason: want to be a singer, make many friends ( ) 29．Yangyang wants to join the Music Club. ( ) 30．Yangyang likes listening to folk music. ( ) 31．Yangyang can’t sing many songs. ( ) 32．Yangyang wants to join this club because he wants to be a dancer. ( ) 33．Yangyang wants to make many friends. Passage 08 阅读Amy和家人的爱好以及参加的俱乐部，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Amy Tom Mother My name is Amy. There are many clubs in our school. I like dancing, so I join the Dance Club. My brother Tom loves science. He reads science books every week. He joins the Science Club. My father often plays Chinese chess with Tom. So Tom also likes the Chinese Chess Club, but he only has time for one club. My mother likes cooking. She joins the Cooking Club at her office. We all have our favourite clubs. ( ) 34．Amy joins the Dance Club because she likes dancing. ( ) 35．Tom doesn’t like science. ( ) 36．Tom’s father often plays Chinese chess with him. ( ) 37．Tom joins two clubs at school. ( ) 38．Amy’s mother joins the Cooking Club at her school. 任务型阅读 Passage 09 【新语篇·传统文化】蓝蓝打算在文化节上介绍京剧脸谱, 她在网上收集了一些资料。阅读资料, 完成任务。 ______________ Look at the pictures! They are Beijing opera masks—a fun part of Chinese culture. In Beijing opera, different face colours tell us different things. (1) _______ It’s Guan Yu’s red face. Red means loyalty (忠诚) and bravery(勇敢). (2) _______ It is Bao Zheng’s black face. Black shows seriousness and honesty. (3) _______ It is Cao Cao’s white face. White means badness and cunning(狡猾) (4) _______ It is Dian Wei’s yellow face. Yellow means bravery. People can know a character’s personality (人物性格) easily from these face paintings! 39．阅读资料, 选择与介绍相对应的脸谱。 A． B． C． D． (1) ___________ (2) ___________ (3) ___________ (4) ___________ 40．阅读资料, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) The red face means badness. ( ) (2) Bao Zheng has a black face in the picture. ( ) (3) We can know a character’s personality from the face paintings. ( ) (4) “Famous People in Beijing Opera” is the best title of this passage. Passage 10 【新考点·漫画理解】阅读漫画，完成相应的任务。 The Naughty Monkeys There are many cars in the street. The monkeys ride bikes very fast. (1)________ One of them runs into a car. (2)________ And his bike is broken. The monkey hurts his arm. His friends are very worried about him. (3)________ The doctor asks him to take good care of his arm. (4)________ And the doctor says, "Please don't ride bikes fast in the street." 41．选择恰当的句子补全故事，将其字母标号填在横线上。 A．He falls off his bike.                 B．Then he will get well soon. C．And they talk loudly.             D．They take him to the hospital 42．一个月以后小猴子康复了，爸爸妈妈将带他去公园游玩，在公园里他们应该注意些什么呢？请你判断，在正确的事情写T，在禁止做的事情写F。 ( ) (1) Don't swim in the lake. ( ) (2) Don't push in the crowd. ( ) (3) Pick flowers. ( ) (4) Keep off the grass. ( ) (5) Play in the car park. ( ) (6) No littering! 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．F 20．T 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T 31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．B A D C 40．F T T F 41．C；A；D；B。 42．T T F T F T $