内容正文:
考前特训
七年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习(外研版)
内容提要
单项选择题
单句语法填空题
完成句子填空题
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
单元名称
核心语法知识点
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
一般过去时
Unit 2 Go for it!
不定代词的用法
Unit 3 Food matters
系动词的用法
Unit 4 The art of having fun
祈使句的否定形式
Unit 5 Amazing nature
形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则
Unit 6 Hitting the road
“形容词比较级 + than” 与 “as...as...” 的用法
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.— Which animal do you think is __________ in the world?
— I think it’s the cheetah. It can run over 110 kilometers per hour.
A.the fastest B.the most beautiful C.the heaviest D.the largest
2.My hometown is a small town. It only has ______ 600 people.
A.at least B.less than C.fewer than D.more than
3.________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.The more carefully; the less B.The more careful; the fewer
C.The more careful; the less D.The more carefully; the fewer
4.I don’t think ________ money you have, ________ you will be.
A.the more; the happier B.the much; the happy
C.more; happier D.the most; the happiest
5.Ninety percent of mountains ________ green and eighty percent of water ________ clean in our town.
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is
6.—We don’t have any fruit or meat. What will we eat for lunch?
—Don’t worry. I have some ________ in my bag. Everyone can share a little.
A.potato B.bread C.chicken D.apple
7.—Have you brought ______ with you? We won’t have time to come back.
—Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
8.Helen’s cup ________ blue and white.
A.are B.is C.be D.am
9.Lu Opera, a traditional opera in Anhui, ________ a national-level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
A.becomes B.became C.will become D.become
10.I need ________ to help me because I can’t finish the work by myself.
A.anybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody
11.— Jim looks sad today. What’s wrong with him?
— He ________ the math test yesterday and he cried for a long time.
A.finished B.managed C.failed D.continued
12.In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; fewest
C.Carefully; little D.more careful; less
13.The doctor’s advice is right. The ________you eat, the ________you will be.
A.much; healthy B.less; healthier C.much; healthier D.less; healthy
14.—Excuse me, may I use your computer ? ________ is broken.
—Certainly. But don’t forget to return ________ before lunch.
A.My; it B.Mine; it C.My; one D.Mine; one
15.After practicing speaking English on Fun dubbing (趣配音) for a year, my English is much ________ now.
A.better B.good C.best D.well
16.We didn’t think we could win in yesterday’s game, but we ________.
A.do B.does C.did D.were doing
17.—Look at my hat. Do you like ______?
—Yes, it’s very nice. I want to buy ______ for my brother.
A.one; it B.it; one C.one; one D.it; it
18.Mr. Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ________ to China years ago.
A.has moved B.moved C.moves D.move
19.Welcome to our farm. Here you can pick and enjoy ________ blueberries (蓝莓) in town.
A.less fresh B.fresher C.the most fresh D.the freshest
20.—One ticket for the film Successor (抓娃娃) .
—Sorry, ________ was left even 2 days ago.
A.something B.none C.no one D.neither
21.I don’t remember ________ the book yesterday.
A.where I put B.where did I put
C.where will I put D.where I will put
22.Playing table tennis is one of _________ games among Chinese people.
A.popular B.more popular
C.the most popular D.most popular
23.Beijing is one of the ______in the world now.
A.busiest city B.busiest cities C.busy city D.busy cities
24.The weather is hotter in summer in HongKong than ________ in Beijing.
A.that B.those C.one D.ones
25.—Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one?
—________ is OK. I don’t care too much.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
26.—I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.
—________. I had a math test.
A.Neither did I B.Neither I did C.Neither do I D.Neither I do
27.The price of the black bike is much higher than ________ of the yellow bike.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
28.- Beijing a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern in the world.
A.changes; cities B.changed; city
C.has changed; cities D.has changed; city
29.—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?
—________. They are really interesting.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All
30.(2016 • 山东德州)—Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?
—____________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.
A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either
31.—Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper?
—No, nothing.
A.important something B.something important
C.important anything D.anything important
32.He speaks English French. Instead, he speaks Chinese.
A.either; or B.both; and C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
33.—Remember this, Jack. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you’ll make.
—Thanks, Mr. Miller
A.The more; the less B.The more; the fewer
C.The less; the fewer D.The more; the more
34.He’s going to _____ an artist when he _____ up.
A.do; grow B.do ; grows C.be; grow D.be; grows
35.—I want to buy a shirt, but I have a little money.
—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is _____. Do you like it?
A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest D.cheapest
36. ________ felt tired but quite happy after ________ sports meeting.
A.Every one of us ; a two days B.Everyone of us ; the two days
C.Every one of us ; the two—day D.Everyone of us ; the two days’
37.There is _________ in today’s newspaper , we’re all _________ in it.
A.interesting something; interested
B.interested something; interesting
C.something interesting; interested
D.something interested; interesting
38. of the boy’s parents is in. They are having their holiday in Australia.
A.None B.Both C.Neither D.Either
39.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?
—A rich man bought _________ of them. He thought they were worth.
A.either B.each C.none D.both
40.—What do you think of the two hairclips?
— of them are nice. I’ll take them.
A.Each B.Both C.All D.Every
41.Can you think ?
A.what is his job B.what does his job
C.what his job does D.what his job is
42.Remember that _______________ we work at English,the btter grades we will get.
A.harder B.the hardest
C.hardest D.the harder
43.Who did you go to the beach with ?
---________________
A.nothing . B.no one . C.none . D.everything
44.—Tom, there is ________ salt in the bottle. Would you please go to the shop to get some?
—Of course, Mum.
A.little B.few C.much D.many
45.一Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?
一I have lived in Beijing since 2015.
A.don't know B.didn't know
C.haven't known D.wasn't known
46.“There is ______ in today's newspaper, so you needn't read it,” the father says to his son.
A.something interesting B.interesting something
C.nothing interesting D.interesting anything
47.The number of words that we know_______.
A.is more and more B.is bigger and bigger
C.are more and more D.are bigger and bigger
48.—I don’t like showers or windy weather.
—Me ________. Rainy weather is terrible!
A.neither B.too C.also D.either
49.— Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?
— __________. I got it from best friend.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
50.—How can we complete the task successfully?
—It needs close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.
A.Anything B.Something C.Nothing D.Everything
二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.We ________ (stop) the car and bought some fruit.
52.The family ________ (be) all at home this evening.
53.Don’t ________ (play) soccer in the classroom.
54.He used to be one of the __________ (professor) of Anhui University.
55.Don’t ________ (throw) rubbish everywhere.
56.I stayed at home and watched TV with my family yesterday. We ________ (be) so happy.
57.Jake, _________ (not play) basketball on the road. It’s too dangerous.
58.I had a bad stomachache last night. I felt like__________(have) nothing for dinner.
59.Don’t ________ (litter). Keep the school clean and tidy.
60.It kept raining until this morning, so I __________ (remain) at home last night.
61.She ________ (drop) her glasses and broke them.
62.He _______(put)out the fire and helped the old man out.
63.I asked Bob if he wanted to come and he ________ (nod).
64.The Blacks ________ (not) visit their friends last night.
65.He ________ (lose) his keys in the park, so we had to help him find them.
66.I don’t think ________ (someone) can solve (解决) this problem easily.
67.Don’t ________ (litter) everywhere. It’s bad behavior.
68.I ______________ (send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.
69.I ________ (go) to a friend’s farm with my family last Sunday.
70.Vivien decided to go to England for ________ (far) study after graduation.
71.Who is ________ (thin), Mary or her sister?
72.He ________ (remind) me that I forgot to bring my homework to school.
73.We ________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.
74.He ________ (hurt) his foot yesterday.
75.This blue coat is ____________ (expensive) coat in the cloth store.
76.Tian’anmen Square is one of the _________ (large) squares in the world.
77.The thieves ________ (steal) many things and were put into prison.
78.The sudden storm __________ (shock) everyone.
79.I wrote him a letter and___________(mention) your name to him in my letter.
80.I think basketball is ______________ (exciting) of all the sports.
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.我的电话号码在这张卡片上。
My telephone number ________ on this ________.
82.今晚别忘了做你的家庭作业。
Don’t ________ ________ ________ your homework tonight.
83.当问到汤姆关于旅行的感受时,他只是摇了摇头没有说话。
When asked about his feeling about the trip, Tom just ________ ________ ________ and said nothing.
84.将来将会有更多的树,更少的污染。
In the future, there will be ________ trees and ________ pollution.
85.多亏了她,我变得越来越外向。
Thanks to her, I am becoming ________ ________ ________ ________.
86.救援队在灾区寻找幸存者。
Rescue teams ________ ________ survivors in the disaster area.
87.我把猫关在卧室里,因为它太调皮了。
I ________ the cat ________ in the bedroom, because it was too naughty.
88.埃玛总是比我起得早,但我和她一样努力!
Emma always gets up ________ ________ me, but I work as ________ as her!
89.他昨天花费了两个小时练习说英语。
He ________ two hours ________ speaking English yesterday.
90.大会在国歌声中开幕。
The meeting ________ ________ the national song.
91.我冲出卧室,看到我的太阳镜成了碎片。
I ________ ________ ________ the bedroom and saw that my sunglasses were ________ ________.
92.我打坏了父亲的杯子,但我不是故意的。
I broke my father's cup, but I didn’t ________ ________.
93.你检查越仔细,你犯的错误将会越少。(根据汉语意思完成下面句子)
The more _______ you check, the _______ mistakes you will make.
94.那个人将纸变成了一只小鸟。
The man __________ the paper __________ a bird.
95.刘丽比刘英外向得多。
Liu Li is ________ more ________ than Liu Ying.
96.那栋高楼突然着火是因为闪电击中了它。
The tall building suddenly ________ ________ because lightning hit it.
97.以前,一些人误把奥黛丽赫本当成一个真正的公主。
Some people________ Audrey Hepburn________a real princess in the past.
98.小偷进来时,警报响了。
The alarm ________ ________ when the thief got in.
99.在那期间很多事情出错了。
A lot of things ___________ ___________ during that time.
100.竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的主题之一。
Bamboo is ________ ________ the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
1 / 1乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
七年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习(外研版)
内容提要
单项选择题
单句语法填空题
完成句子填空题
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
单元名称
核心语法知识点
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
一般过去时
Unit 2 Go for it!
不定代词的用法
Unit 3 Food matters
系动词的用法
Unit 4 The art of having fun
祈使句的否定形式
Unit 5 Amazing nature
形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则
Unit 6 Hitting the road
“形容词比较级 + than” 与 “as...as...” 的用法
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.— Which animal do you think is __________ in the world?
— I think it’s the cheetah. It can run over 110 kilometers per hour.
A.the fastest B.the most beautiful C.the heaviest D.the largest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为世界上哪种动物是最快的?——我认为是猎豹。它能跑每小时110多公里。
考查形容词最高级辨析。the fastest最快的;the most beautiful最漂亮的;the heaviest最重的;the largest最大的。根据答语“It can run over 110 kilometers per hour.”可知,猎豹每小时能跑110多公里,强调的是速度,因此问句应询问“最快的动物”。故选A。
2.My hometown is a small town. It only has ______ 600 people.
A.at least B.less than C.fewer than D.more than
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的家乡是个小城镇。它仅有少于600人的人口。A至少;B少于,其中less为little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;C少于,其中fewer为few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;D超过,多于。由于people为复数名词,结合语境故应选C项。
3.________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.The more carefully; the less
B.The more careful; the fewer
C.The more careful; the less
D.The more carefully; the fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少。
考查形容词比较级。careful仔细的,认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;less较少的,形容词,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer较少的,形容词,few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。the+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语。表示“越……就越……”。结合题干第一空格be动词are之后要跟形容词careful作表语,第二空格后为名词复数,故用fewer。故选B。
4.I don’t think ________ money you have, ________ you will be.
A.the more; the happier B.the much; the happy
C.more; happier D.the most; the happiest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不认为你拥有的钱越多,你就会越快乐。
考查形容词比较级。根据“I don’t think…money you have,…you will be.”可知,此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,表示“越……,越……”。much的比较级是more,happy的比较级是happier。结合选项,只有A选项“the more; the happier”符合这一结构。故选A。
5.Ninety percent of mountains ________ green and eighty percent of water ________ clean in our town.
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在我们镇上,百分之九十的山是绿色的,百分之八十的水是干净的。
考查主谓一致。is单数形式,be动词的一般现在时第三人称单数;are复数形式,be动词的一般现在时复数。根据“Ninety percent of mountains”可知,此处表达的是“百分之九十的山”,中心词mountains是复数形式,所以谓语动词用复数are;“eighty percent of water”表达的是“百分之八十的水”,中心词water是不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数is。故选D。
6.—We don’t have any fruit or meat. What will we eat for lunch?
—Don’t worry. I have some ________ in my bag. Everyone can share a little.
A.potato B.bread C.chicken D.apple
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们没有任何水果或肉。午餐我们要吃什么?——别担心,我包里有一些面包。每个人可以分享一点。
考查some的用法和名词辨析。potato土豆,可数名词单数;bread面包,不可数名词;chicken鸡肉;apple苹果。根据“We don’t have any fruit or meat.”可知,由于没有水果和肉,包里也应该没有,排除选项C;且空处位于“some”后,填可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选B。
7.—Have you brought ______ with you? We won’t have time to come back.
—Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你把所有东西都带上了吗?我们没有时间回来取了。——别担心。我们需要的东西都在这个包里。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有东西;everything一切东西;something某物;anything任何东西。根据“All the things we need are here”可知,询问是否带齐了所有物品,用“everything”最符合语境,故选B。
8.Helen’s cup ________ blue and white.
A.are B.is C.be D.am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:海伦的杯子是蓝白相间的。
考查be动词的用法。句中主语cup是单数,所以用be动词is。故选B。
9.Lu Opera, a traditional opera in Anhui, ________ a national-level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
A.becomes B.became C.will become D.become
【答案】B
【详解】句意:庐剧,安徽的一种传统戏曲,在2006年成为国家级非物质文化遗产。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“in 2006”可知,表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故选B。
10.I need ________ to help me because I can’t finish the work by myself.
A.anybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我需要有人帮助我,因为我一个人无法完成这项工作。
考查代词辨析。anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everybody所有人;somebody某人。根据“I can’t finish the work by myself.”可知我一个人无法完成这项工作,因此需要有人帮助我。故选D。
11.— Jim looks sad today. What’s wrong with him?
— He ________ the math test yesterday and he cried for a long time.
A.finished B.managed C.failed D.continued
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 吉姆今天看起来很伤心。他怎么了?—— 他昨天数学考试没及格,哭了好长时间。
考查动词辨析。finished完成;managed设法完成;failed失败;continued继续。根据“he cried for a long time”可知,数学考试失败了。故选C。
12.In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.more careful; fewer B.more carefully; fewest
C.Carefully; little D.more careful; less
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在考试中,你越细心,你犯的错就越少。
考查形容词比较级。the+比较级,the+比较级表示“越……,越……”,结合句意及语境可知,此处表示越细心,犯的错就越少。第一空句子结构为主系表,表语需用形容词,careful是形容词,比较级前面加“more”;第二空“mistakes”是可数名词复数,few修饰可数名词复数,比较级为词尾加“-er”,little的比较级为less,仅修饰不可数名词。故选A。
13.The doctor’s advice is right. The ________you eat, the ________you will be.
A.much; healthy B.less; healthier C.much; healthier D.less; healthy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:医生是正确的。你吃的越少,就会越健康的。
考查形容词比较级的用法。由题干可知考查句型“the+比较级,the+比较级.” 意为“越……越……”,故排除ACD;much及healthy都是形容词的原级;只有B符合题干。故选B。
14.—Excuse me, may I use your computer ? ________ is broken.
—Certainly. But don’t forget to return ________ before lunch.
A.My; it B.Mine; it C.My; one D.Mine; one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我能用你的电脑吗?我的坏了。——当然可以。但是别忘了在午饭前还回来。
考查代词的用法。my我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词。mine我的,名词性物主代词,独立使用,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。it它,特指上文提到的同一事物,即:“同名同物”。one泛指上文提到的同类事物中的一个,即:同名异物。由句意可知,第一空表示“我的”,且空格后没有名词 ,因此要用名词性物主代词mine。再由句意可知,第二空用it代替上文提到的“电脑”,以避免重复。故选B。
15.After practicing speaking English on Fun dubbing (趣配音) for a year, my English is much ________ now.
A.better B.good C.best D.well
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在趣配音上练习说英语一年后,我的英语现在好多了。
考查形容词比较级。better更好;good好;best最好;well好。根据“After practicing speaking English…for a year”可知,经过一年的练习,英语水平有所提高,因此用比较级better表示比以前更好。故选A。
16.We didn’t think we could win in yesterday’s game, but we ________.
A.do B.does C.did D.were doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们认为我们在昨天的比赛中不能胜利,但是我们胜利了。
考查时态。根据“We didn’t think we could win in yesterday’s game”可知,句子时态为过去时;再结合“but we …”可知,在昨天的比赛中,我们赢了,所以句子时态为一般过去时,did指代赢得比赛这件事,故选C。
17.—Look at my hat. Do you like ______?
—Yes, it’s very nice. I want to buy ______ for my brother.
A.one; it B.it; one C.one; one D.it; it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看我的帽子,你喜欢吗?——是的,非常好。我想给我弟弟买一个。
考查代词。one 指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个,但不是上文提到的那一个事物,即“同类不同物”;it 代替上文提到的东西;根据“Look at my hat. Do you like ______?”可知指的是前文的帽子,所以用“it”;根据“buy ______ for my brother”可知是买同一类型的帽子,所以用“one”,故选B。
18.Mr. Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ________ to China years ago.
A.has moved B.moved C.moves D.move
【答案】B
【详解】句意:自从几年前他家人搬到中国以后,格林先生就在镇江工作。
考查动词时态。根据“Mr. Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family…to China years ago.”可知,是since引导的时间状语从句,主句是现在完成时,从句用需用一般过去时,move的过去式是moved。故选B。
19.Welcome to our farm. Here you can pick and enjoy ________ blueberries (蓝莓) in town.
A.less fresh B.fresher C.the most fresh D.the freshest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我们的农场。在这里你可以采摘并享用镇上最新鲜的蓝莓。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in town”可知,此处表示在某个范围内的比较,需用最高级形式,选项AB不符合语法结构,fresh的最高级为the freshest。故选D。
20.—One ticket for the film Successor (抓娃娃) .
—Sorry, ________ was left even 2 days ago.
A.something B.none C.no one D.neither
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——要一张电影《抓娃娃》的票。——抱歉,甚至两天前就没有了。
考查代词辨析。something某事;none一个都不;no one没有人;neither两者都不。根据语境可知,强调票的数量没有了,用none表示否定。故选B。
21.I don’t remember ________ the book yesterday.
A.where I put B.where did I put
C.where will I put D.where I will put
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不记得昨天把书放在哪里了。
考查宾语从句。where I put我放在哪里,陈述语序;where did I put我放在哪里了,疑问语序;where will I put我会放在哪里,疑问语序;where I will put我会放在哪里,陈述语序。根据“I don’t remember...the book yesterday.”以及选项可知,动词remember后面接的是宾语从句,从句应使用陈述句语序,排除B和C;根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,从句应用一般过去时态。故选A。
22.Playing table tennis is one of _________ games among Chinese people.
A.popular B.more popular
C.the most popular D.most popular
【答案】C
【详解】句意:打乒乓球是中国人中最受欢迎的运动之一。
考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知,此处为固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,含义是“最……的……之一”,C项符合。故选C。
23.Beijing is one of the ______in the world now.
A.busiest city B.busiest cities C.busy city D.busy cities
【答案】B
【详解】句意:北京是当今世界上最繁忙的城市之一。考查形容词最高级和名词的数。one of:….的,后面跟可数名词复数;根据比较级范围in the world可知修饰名词的形容词使用最高级;busy:忙的,最高级busiest;city:城市,复数cities。结合句意可知填busiest cities;选B。
24.The weather is hotter in summer in HongKong than ________ in Beijing.
A.that B.those C.one D.ones
【答案】A
【详解】句意:香港夏天的天气比北京更热一些。
考查代词辨析。that指代上文出现的人或者物,且为单数;those指代上文出现的人或者物,且为复数;one指代上文出现的人或者物的同类,且为单数;ones指代上文出现的人或者物的同类,且为复数。结合句意可知,空处需要填入指代“The weather”的代词,“weather”是不可数名词,用that指代。故选A。
25.—Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one?
—________ is OK. I don’t care too much.
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这件夹克和那件夹克,你更喜欢哪一件?——哪一个都可以。我不太在意。
考查不定代词的用法。Both两者都;Either两者中任何一个;Neither两者都不;All三者及以上都。根据答语“I don’t care too much.”,说明哪个都行;又由于谓语是is,所以不能选both,故用either。故选B。
26.—I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.
—________. I had a math test.
A.Neither did I B.Neither I did C.Neither do I D.Neither I do
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我感觉不舒服,所以没有参加学校的旅行。——我也没去。我有一个数学考试。
考查倒装句。根据“I didn’t feel well, so I didn’t go on the school trip.”及“I had a math test.”可知,此处表示“我也没有参加学校的旅行”,用“neither+助动词+主语”的倒装结构,描述过去的事情,助动词用did。故选A。
27.The price of the black bike is much higher than ________ of the yellow bike.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
【答案】C
【详解】句意:黑色自行车的价格比黄色自行车高得多。
考查代词辨析。it指代上文的同类同物;this这个;that指代同类异物,为特指,相当于the+名词;one泛指同类异物。根据“The price of the black bike”以及“of the yellow bike.”可知,设空处是比较黑色自行车的价格和黄色自行车的价格,指代同类异物,表特指,用that指代上文的“price”。故选C。
28.- Beijing a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern in the world.
A.changes; cities B.changed; city
C.has changed; cities D.has changed; city
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在过去的10年里,北京已经改变了很多。现在它已经变成了世界上最大的现在城市之一。根据时间状语in the past ten years及语境可知可知第一空用现在现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式。one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数,表示……最之一。根据时态排除AB,名词用复数,排除D,根据题意,故选C。
29.—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?
—________. They are really interesting.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——两个科目中你更喜欢哪一个,美术还是音乐?——两者兼而有之。它们真的很有趣。
考查不定代词。Neither两者都不;Both两者都;None三者或三者以上都不;All全都;根据“art or music”可知,此处是两者之间的比较,故排除C/ D选项,再由“They are really interesting.”可知,此处指的是“两者都”,故选B。
30.(2016 • 山东德州)—Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?
—____________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.
A.Both B.Each C.Neither D.Either
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:暑假你想去哪里,北京还是上海?----都不去。我将去海南三亚。A.两者都;B.每一个;C.两者都不;D.两个中任何一个。根据I will go to Sanya in Hainan.可知,否定了前面提到的两个地方,故答案选C。
点睛:表示两者的代词:both两者都;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不。表示三者或三者以上的代词:all三者或三者以上都;any三者或三者以上中的任何一个;none三者或三者以上都不。
31.—Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper?
—No, nothing.
A.important something B.something important
C.important anything D.anything important
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——杰克,今天的报纸上有什么重要消息吗?——没有,什么都没有。
考查代词辨析和定语后置。 something的基本意思是“某物,某事”,主要用于肯定句中,在否定句或疑问句中通常用anything。根据“Jack, is there...in today’s newspaper?”可知,此句是一般疑问句,应用anything,排除A和B;复合不定代词受定语修饰时,定语应放在它们后面。故选D。
32.He speaks English French. Instead, he speaks Chinese.
A.either; or B.both; and C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他既不说英语也不说法语。相反,他说中文。
考查不定代词。either...or...要么……要么……;both...and...两者都;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“Instead, he speaks Chinese.”可知,他会说中文,不会说英语也不会说法语,C项符合,故选C。
33.—Remember this, Jack. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you’ll make.
—Thanks, Mr. Miller
A.The more; the less B.The more; the fewer
C.The less; the fewer D.The more; the more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——记住这一点,杰克。你越小心,你犯的错误就越少。 ——谢谢,米勒先生。
考查形容词比较级句型及辨析。more更多;less更少,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数。根据“...careful you are, ... mistakes you’ll make”可知,考查the+比较级,the+比较级“越……,越……”;此处修饰“mistakes”名词复数,不能用less所以排除A;结合句意,“越仔细,犯得错误越少”或“越不仔细,犯得错误越多”,只有B选项符合,故选B。
34.He’s going to _____ an artist when he _____ up.
A.do; grow B.do ; grows C.be; grow D.be; grows
【答案】D
【详解】句意“当他长大后,他想成为一名艺术家”。be成为,且根据主将从现原则,第一空用一般现在时,主语为he,用grows,故选D。
35.—I want to buy a shirt, but I have a little money.
—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is _____. Do you like it?
A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest D.cheapest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想要买一个衬衫,但是我只有一点钱。——这里的衬衫都非常便宜。而且那件黄色的是最便宜的。你喜欢它吗?根据The shirts here are all very cheap.可知此处是三者以上进行比较,故用最高级,故选C。
36. ________ felt tired but quite happy after ________ sports meeting.
A.Every one of us ; a two days B.Everyone of us ; the two days
C.Every one of us ; the two—day D.Everyone of us ; the two days’
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:everyone,代词“每个人,人人”,不与of短语连用。every one ,名词短语,“每个人”可与of 连用。two days’="two—day," 做定语,“两天的”修饰名词。句意:在两天的运动会后,我们每个人很累但很开心,故选C
考点:考查不定代词及复合形容词的用法。
37.There is _________ in today’s newspaper , we’re all _________ in it.
A.interesting something; interested
B.interested something; interesting
C.something interesting; interested
D.something interested; interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事情。我们对它非常感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析及定语后置。interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人。空一处修饰不定代词something,指物,用interesting,且形容词应放在不定代词的后面,即something interesting;空二处为固定短语be interested in sth“对……感兴趣”。故选C。
38. of the boy’s parents is in. They are having their holiday in Australia.
A.None B.Both C.Neither D.Either
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那个男孩的父母两个都在,他们正在澳大利亚度假。A. None三者或三者以上都不;B. Both表示两者都;C. Neither表示两者都不;D. Either表示两者之一。根据下文They are having their holiday in Australia.可知表示否定意义,这里是指父母两个都不用Neither,根据题意,故选C。
39.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?
—A rich man bought _________ of them. He thought they were worth.
A.either B.each C.none D.both
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道最后两张照片去哪了吗?——一个富翁买了它们。他认为它们很有价值。
考查代词辨析。either两者之一;each每个;none没有一个人(或事物);both两者都。根据“He thought they were valuable.”可知,认为它们很有价值,所以是两个都买了。故选D。
40.—What do you think of the two hairclips?
— of them are nice. I’ll take them.
A.Each B.Both C.All D.Every
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这两个发夹你觉得怎么样?——它们两个都很好。我要买它们。
考查代词用法。Each每一个;Both两者都;All三者及以上;Every每个,侧重于整体,用来指三个或三个以上的人或物。根据“...of them are nice. I’ll take them.”可知,它们都很好,表示“两者都”用both。故选B。
41.Can you think ?
A.what is his job B.what does his job
C.what his job does D.what his job is
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意:你认为他的工作是什么?结合语境可知从句中是系表结构,故助动词用is,选D。
考点:宾语从句
点评:宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,需注意当疑问词做从句主语时,则貌似倒装句,需注意区分。关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析。
42.Remember that _______________ we work at English,the btter grades we will get.
A.harder B.the hardest
C.hardest D.the harder
【答案】D
【详解】解析:句意:记住,我们学习英语越努力,我们的成绩就会越好。用“the+比较级…,the+比较级…,”表示"越…,越…"。故正确答案为D。
43.Who did you go to the beach with ?
---________________
A.nothing . B.no one . C.none . D.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你和谁去的沙滩?——没人。A. nothing . 没有东西,没有事情; B. no one . 没有一个人,通常用who提问; C. none . 没有一个,可以指人也可以指物,通常用how many提问; D. everything每件事情,每样东西;根据句意和语法故选B
44.—Tom, there is ________ salt in the bottle. Would you please go to the shop to get some?
—Of course, Mum.
A.little B.few C.much D.many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,瓶子里几乎没有盐了。请你去商店买一些好吗?——当然,妈妈。
考查不定代词。little少到几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few少到几乎没有,修饰可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词。根据“Would you please go to the shop to get some?”可知瓶子里几乎没有盐了,salt“盐”,不可数名词,故选A。
45.一Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?
一I have lived in Beijing since 2015.
A.don't know B.didn't know
C.haven't known D.wasn't known
【答案】B
【详解】句意:---哦,天哪!我不知道你也在北京!你什么时候来的?----2015以来我一直住在北京。A. don't know一般现在时;B. didn't know一般过去时;C. haven't known现在完成时;D. wasn't known一般过去时的被动语态。主句是过去式,从句使用过去的某种时态,根据从句you were in Beijing是一般过去时,结合语境可知我以前不知道你也在北京,故用一般过去时;选B。
46.“There is ______ in today's newspaper, so you needn't read it,” the father says to his son.
A.something interesting B.interesting something
C.nothing interesting D.interesting anything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“在今天的报纸上没什么有趣的东西,所以你不需要读它”,爸爸对他的儿子说。根据句意可知,这里表示“没什么有趣的东西”,be动词用的是is,所以用nothing, 选项中只有C选项是nothing, 故选C。
【点睛】something是复合不定代词,复合不定代词的特点:1.复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数 2. 形容词修饰复合不定代词,要后置,所以此题interesting要放在nothing的后面。
47.The number of words that we know_______.
A.is more and more B.is bigger and bigger
C.are more and more D.are bigger and bigger
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们认识的单词的数量越来越大。the number of………的总数,做主语看做单数。表示数目大用big,bigger and bigger越来多大。结合句意,故选B。
48.—I don’t like showers or windy weather.
—Me ________. Rainy weather is terrible!
A.neither B.too C.also D.either
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢阵雨或刮风的天气。——我也不喜欢。雨天很糟糕。
考查倒装结构。neither也不;too也;also也;either(两者中的)任何一个。根据“Rainy weather is terrible!”可知回答者也不喜欢雨天,表示前一否定的情况也适用于后者,用Me neither。故选A。
49.— Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?
— __________. I got it from best friend.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你是在书店还是网上买的这本书?——都不是。我从最好的朋友那得到的。
考查不定代词辨析。either任何一个;neither都不(两者之间);both都;none都不(三者以上)。根据“from a bookstore or online”可知,这是两者之间,排除D选项。根据“I got it from best friend”可知,两者都不是,故选B。
50.—How can we complete the task successfully?
—It needs close teamwork. ________ will be achieved unless we work well together.
A.Anything B.Something C.Nothing D.Everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们如何能成功完成任务?——它需要紧密的团队合作。除非我们精诚合作,否则什么都做不成功。
考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事情;something一些事情;nothing没有什么事情;everything每件事情。由unless及语境可知,此处指除非合作融洽否则什么也实现不了,nothing符合语境。故选C。
二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.We ________ (stop) the car and bought some fruit.
【答案】stopped
【详解】句意:我们停下车,买了一些水果。根据“bought”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填stopped。
52.The family ________ (be) all at home this evening.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:今晚全家人都在家。句子主语family“家人”,是集体名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
53.Don’t ________ (play) soccer in the classroom.
【答案】play
【详解】句意:不要在教室里踢足球。此处是祈使句的否定形式,动词用原形。故填play。
54.He used to be one of the __________ (professor) of Anhui University.
【答案】professors
【详解】句意:他曾经是安徽大学的教授之一。one of the+最高级+名词复数,professor的复数形式为professors。故填professors。
55.Don’t ________ (throw) rubbish everywhere.
【答案】throw
【详解】句意:不要到处扔垃圾。根据括号内的单词提示可知,throw“扔”,根据“Don’t”可知,句子是祈使句的否定形式,其后接动词原形,表示禁止的动作,因此此处应用动词原形throw。故填throw。
56.I stayed at home and watched TV with my family yesterday. We ________ (be) so happy.
【答案】were
【详解】句意:我昨天待在家里和家人一起看电视。我们非常开心。be“是”,根据“yesterday”可知,此处为一般过去式,主语we为复数,be动词对应的过去式为were。故填were。
57.Jake, _________ (not play) basketball on the road. It’s too dangerous.
【答案】don’t play
【详解】句意:杰克,不要在马路上打篮球。太危险了。根据句子结构可知,句子为祈使句。祈使句的否定式为Don’t +动词原形+其它。故填don’t play。
58.I had a bad stomachache last night. I felt like__________(have) nothing for dinner.
【答案】having
【详解】句意:我昨晚胃痛得厉害。我晚餐什么都不想吃。“feel like doing sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事” ,此处需用 “have” 的动名词形式 “having” 。故填 having。
59.Don’t ________ (litter). Keep the school clean and tidy.
【答案】litter
【详解】句意:不要乱扔垃圾。保持学校干净整洁。litter“乱扔”,动词,该句为祈使句否定形式,don’t后接动词原形。故填litter。
60.It kept raining until this morning, so I __________ (remain) at home last night.
【答案】remained
【详解】句意:雨一直持续到今天早上,因此我昨晚待在家里。根据提示可知,“remain”,意为“留待,保持不变”,last night为一般过去时的标志,remain变为remained。故填remained。
61.She ________ (drop) her glasses and broke them.
【答案】dropped
【详解】句意:她把眼镜掉下来摔碎了。由“broke”可知本句时态为一般过去时,故空格处填动词过去式。故填dropped。
62.He _______(put)out the fire and helped the old man out.
【答案】put
【详解】句意:他扑灭了火,帮助老人脱离了困境。put out“扑灭”,是动词短语。根据“helped”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填put。
63.I asked Bob if he wanted to come and he ________ (nod).
【答案】nodded
【详解】句意:我问鲍勃是否想来,他点了点头。nod动词“点头”,根据“I asked Bob ...”可知,该句的时态为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语动词时,其时态应保持一致,所以nod应用一般过去时,其过去式是nodded。故填nodded。
64.The Blacks ________ (not) visit their friends last night.
【答案】didn’t
【详解】句意:布莱克一家昨晚没有拜访他们的朋友。根据“last night”可知,句子用一般过去时,句中有动词visit,否定应用助动词didn’t,故填didn’t。
65.He ________ (lose) his keys in the park, so we had to help him find them.
【答案】lost
【详解】句意:他把钥匙丢在公园里了,所以我们得帮他找。lose“丢失”,是动词,由后句“had to”可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,lose的过去式是lost。故填lost。
66.I don’t think ________ (someone) can solve (解决) this problem easily.
【答案】anyone
【详解】句意:我认为没有人能轻易解决这个问题。根据“I don’t think”可知,从句表达否定含义,someone通常用于肯定句,而否定句或疑问句中需用anyone。故填anyone。
67.Don’t ________ (litter) everywhere. It’s bad behavior.
【答案】litter
【详解】句意:不要到处扔垃圾,这是坏习惯。don’t后加动词原形,构成否定祈使句。故填litter。
68.I ______________ (send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.
【答案】will send/am going to send
【详解】句意:明天我将给你发送一封邮件来讨论这个问题。根据“tomorrow”可知,此句为一般将来时,结构是will do/be going to do,I的be动词用am,故填will send/am going to send。
69.I ________ (go) to a friend’s farm with my family last Sunday.
【答案】went
【详解】句意:上周日,我和家人去了朋友的农场。此处需要填写本句的谓语动词,根据句中“last Sunday”可知为一般过去时,go的过去式为went,故填went。
70.Vivien decided to go to England for ________ (far) study after graduation.
【答案】further
【详解】句意:维维安决定毕业后去英国深造。根据“after graduation”可知要进行更深层次的学习,用far的比较级further表示“更多的;更进一步的”。故填further。
71.Who is ________ (thin), Mary or her sister?
【答案】thinner
【详解】句意:谁更瘦,Mary还是她的妹妹?根据“Mary or her sister”可知,是两者在进行比较,因此用形容词的比较级。故填thinner。
72.He ________ (remind) me that I forgot to bring my homework to school.
【答案】reminded
【详解】句意:他提醒我,我忘了把作业带到学校。根据从句中“forgot”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“remind”的过去式是“reminded”。故填reminded。
73.We ________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.
【答案】had
【详解】句意:我们昨天晚上在杰妮的派对上玩得很开心。根据last night可知,空格处用一般过去时,故填had。
74.He ________ (hurt) his foot yesterday.
【答案】hurt
【详解】句意:他昨天伤了他的脚。根据“yesterday”可知,此处使用一般过去时,动词用过去式hurt。故填hurt。
75.This blue coat is ____________ (expensive) coat in the cloth store.
【答案】the most expensive
【详解】句意:这件蓝色的外套是布店里最贵的一件。根据“in the cloth store”可知,三者以上的比较用最高级,且最高级前要加冠词the,故填the most expensive。
76.Tian’anmen Square is one of the _________ (large) squares in the world.
【答案】largest
【详解】句意:天安门广场是世界上最大的广场之一。one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数“最……之一”,结合给出的比较范围in the world,表示三者或者三者以上,故用最高级。故填largest。
77.The thieves ________ (steal) many things and were put into prison.
【答案】stole
【详解】句意:这些小偷偷了很多东西,被关进了监狱。根据“were ”及可知,此句时态是一般过去时,steal的过去式是“stole”,故填stole。
78.The sudden storm __________ (shock) everyone.
【答案】shocked
【详解】句意:这场突如其来的暴风雨让所有人都感到震惊。shock“使……震惊”,是动词。根据“The sudden storm”可知,“突发的暴风雨”是过去发生的一次性动作,无明确时间状语但结合语义可判断用一般过去时。动词需用过去式形式shocked。故填shocked。
79.I wrote him a letter and___________(mention) your name to him in my letter.
【答案】mentioned
【详解】句意:我给他写了一封信,并且在信中向他提到了你的名字。
考查动词时态。“mention” 是动词,意为 “提到”。根据句中 “wrote”(write 的过去式)可知,句子时态为一般过去时,and 连接并列成分,因此 “mention” 也应用过去式 “mentioned”。故填 mentioned。
80.I think basketball is ______________ (exciting) of all the sports.
【答案】the most exciting
【详解】句意:我认为篮球是所有运动中最令人兴奋的。根据“of all the sports”可知,此处是在所有运动的范围内进行比较,应用形容词的最高级形式。exciting是多音节形容词,其最高级为the most exciting“最令人兴奋的”,符合语境。故填the most exciting。
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.我的电话号码在这张卡片上。
My telephone number ________ on this ________.
【答案】 is card
【详解】描述一般情况,句子为一般现在时;英语表达中缺少系动词,主语是My telephone number,所以系动词用is,在这张卡片上:on this card。故填is;card。
82.今晚别忘了做你的家庭作业。
Don’t ________ ________ ________ your homework tonight.
【答案】 forget to do
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“忘记做”的英文。forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”,固定搭配。do意为“做”。本句为否定的祈使句,故动词需原形。故填forget;to;do。
83.当问到汤姆关于旅行的感受时,他只是摇了摇头没有说话。
When asked about his feeling about the trip, Tom just ________ ________ ________ and said nothing.
【答案】 shook his head
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少“摇了摇头”的英语表达。“摇了摇头”的英语表达为:shake one’s head,是动词短语。主语是Tom(汤姆),所以one’s用his代替。根据asked可知句子是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填shook;his;head。
84.将来将会有更多的树,更少的污染。
In the future, there will be ________ trees and ________ pollution.
【答案】 more less
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“更多的”和“更少的”,修饰可数名词复数trees用“more”;修饰不可数名词pollution用“less” ,“more”是“many”或“much”的比较级,“less”是“little”的比较级。故填more;less。
85.多亏了她,我变得越来越外向。
Thanks to her, I am becoming ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】 more and more outgoing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“越来越外向”。“比较级 + and + 比较级”是固定结构,意为“越来越……”,outgoing的比较级为more outgoing,因此“越来越外向”的英文表达为more and more outgoing。故填more;and;more;outgoing。
86.救援队在灾区寻找幸存者。
Rescue teams ________ ________ survivors in the disaster area.
【答案】 searched for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“寻找”,“寻找”英文为“search for”,是固定短语,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,因此search应用过去式searched。故填searched;for。
87.我把猫关在卧室里,因为它太调皮了。
I ________ the cat ________ in the bedroom, because it was too naughty.
【答案】 shut away
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“将(某人/某物)关在与他人隔离的地方”,其对应的英文是“shut ... away”,根据“it was too naughty”可知,从句为一般过去时,主句也需用一般过去时。shut的过去式为shut。故填shut;away。
88.埃玛总是比我起得早,但我和她一样努力!
Emma always gets up ________ ________ me, but I work as ________ as her!
【答案】 earlier than hard
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一、二空应填earlier than“比……早”;第三空应填hard“努力”,as hard as“和……一样努力”。故填earlier;than;hard。
89.他昨天花费了两个小时练习说英语。
He ________ two hours ________ speaking English yesterday.
【答案】 spent practicing/practising
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“花费……练习”,对应的句型是spend+时间+(in)doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,此处省略in;句中yesterday表明时态为一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent,“练习”的英文是practice或practise,其动名词为practicing或practising。故填spent;practicing/practising。
90.大会在国歌声中开幕。
The meeting ________ ________ the national song.
【答案】 began with
【详解】“在……中开幕”begin with。结合汉语意思可知用一般过去时,begin的过去式是began。故填began;with。
91.我冲出卧室,看到我的太阳镜成了碎片。
I ________ ________ ________ the bedroom and saw that my sunglasses were ________ ________.
【答案】 rushed out of in pieces
【详解】rush out of“冲出”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式;in pieces“成了碎片”。故填rushed;out;of;in;pieces。
92.我打坏了父亲的杯子,但我不是故意的。
I broke my father's cup, but I didn’t ________ ________.
【答案】 mean to
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,此处缺少“故意”,用英语表达为mean to,助动词“didn’t”后跟动词原形。故填mean;to。
93.你检查越仔细,你犯的错误将会越少。(根据汉语意思完成下面句子)
The more _______ you check, the _______ mistakes you will make.
【答案】 carefully fewer
【详解】第一空用副词修饰动词check,“仔细”译为carefully;mistakes是可数名词复数,用“fewer”表示“更少”。故填carefully;fewer。
94.那个人将纸变成了一只小鸟。
The man __________ the paper __________ a bird.
【答案】 turned/changed into
【详解】分析句子可知,本句描述过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时。turn/change...into...表示“把……变成……”,动词短语,turn/change的过去式为turned/changed。故填turned/changed;into。
95.刘丽比刘英外向得多。
Liu Li is ________ more ________ than Liu Ying.
【答案】 much outgoing
【详解】outgoing:外向,比较级是more outgoing,第一空应填一个修饰比较级的副词much,故填much;outgoing。
96.那栋高楼突然着火是因为闪电击中了它。
The tall building suddenly ________ ________ because lightning hit it.
【答案】 caught fire
【详解】catch fire“着火”,根据“hit”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填caught;fire。
97.以前,一些人误把奥黛丽赫本当成一个真正的公主。
Some people________ Audrey Hepburn________a real princess in the past.
【答案】 mistook for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,这里缺的是“把……误认为……”,英语是mistake … for …,而句中的时间是in the past,所以这里应该用过去时,动词应该用过去式,故答案为mistook,for。
98.小偷进来时,警报响了。
The alarm ________ ________ when the thief got in.
【答案】 went off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“响了”,“响了”英文为“go off”,是固定表达,根据“when the thief got in”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,因此应填动词go的过去式went。故填went;off。
99.在那期间很多事情出错了。
A lot of things ___________ ___________ during that time.
【答案】 went wrong
【详解】go wrong出错了,根据during that time可知此处用一般过去时,故为(1). went (2). wrong。
100.竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的主题之一。
Bamboo is ________ ________ the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
【答案】 one of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此两空应填one of“……之一”。故填one;of。
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