学易金卷：高二英语下学期期末模拟卷02（全国通用）

听力考试正式开始。英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Which supermarket do you usually go to? I always shop at Browns. A new supermarket has opened in this area. It's much bigger. I know, but it's always packed with people. Which supermarket do you usually go to? I always shop IT Browns. A new supermarket has opened in this area. It's much bigger. I know, but it's always packed with people. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there a flower shop nearby? Yes, do you see the Bakery over there? Next to IT, you'll see a red umbrella. That's where the flower shop is. Excuse me, is there a flower shop nearby? yes. Do you see the Bakery over there next to IT? You'll see a red umbrella that's where the flower shop is. Listen to the next question. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. Listen to the next question I heard. mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighbourhood last week. That's right. SHE doesn't just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. SHE also fixes old bikes for kids for free. No wonder everyone says she's the most helpful person here. I heard mrs. Carter was honored for her work in neighbor od last week. That's right. SHE doesn't just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. SHE also fixes old bikes for kids for free. No wonder everyone says she's the most helpful person here. Listen to the next question. I need to renew my gym membership. Fitness courses are my secret to staying healthy. Engaging with others can enhance my workout experience and provide motivation well. I eat a baLanced diet to maintain good health. Keeping a baLanced diet can meet the physical needs besides, my hobby of doing regular swiming exercises also makes me a fit person. I need to renew my gym membership. Fitness courses are my secret to staying healthy. Engaging with others can enhance my workout experience and provide motivation. Well, I eat a baLanced diet to maintain good health. Keeping a baLanced diet can meet the physical needs. Besides, my hobby of doing regular swiming exercises also makes me a fit person. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。Listen to the next question. Work in the future. Well, I think as companies get more computerized, they're finding ways of using fewer workers. Yeah and more and more people will be working at home because of computers. Wow, i'd really love that. Can you imagine spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home? Personally, I would have free your timetable and get much more done and with emails and phone, cause you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to. Well, i'm afraid I might just sit back and turn on the T, V work in the future. Well, I think as companies get more computerized, they are finding with of using fewer workers . yeah and more and more people will be working at home because of computers. Wow, i'd really love that. Can you imagine spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home? Personally, I would have free your timetable and get much more done and with emails and phone, cause you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to. Well, i'm afraid I might just sit back and turn on the T. V. Listen to the next question. Nick, how is that going? great. thanks. What are you . doing in this neighboring hood? Do you live around here? Actually, my office is right around the corner. IT was great to meet you last week at the conference. I really enjoyed our conversation about foreign investment. Yeah, IT was really interesting. You know, i'm a little bit in a hurry, but here's my card. We should definitely meet up again and continue our discussion. Sure, you still have my contact details, right? You know what? This is really embarrassing, but your name has just slip my mind. Can you remind me? Sure, my name is anna ferris. Don't worry about IT. IT happens to me all the time. I'm terrible with names too. Nick, how is that going? great. thanks. What are you . doing in this neighborhood? Do you live around here? Actually, my office is right around the corner. IT was great to meet you last week at the conference. I really enjoyed our conversation about foreign investment. Yeah, IT was really interesting. You know, i'm a little bit in a hurry, but here's my card. We should definitely meet up again and continue discussion. Sure, you still have my contact details, right? You know what? This is really embarrassing, but your name has just slipped my mind. Can you remind me? Sure, my name is anna ferris. Don't worry about IT. IT happens to me all the time. I'm terrible with names too. Listen to the next question. finny. If europe in london tomorrow, i've got two tickets for the american ballet theater. Would you like to come? Thanks, but i'll be busy tomorrow. No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? Yes, i'll meet kady at the olympic exhibition center. Remember her? We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She's hoping one of the big close companies might buy them. Setting her side tie isn't SHE? yeah. SHE is seeing high, but he has what IT takes to get there. Funny, if you're up up in london tomorrow, i've got two tickets for the american ballet theatre. Would you like to come? Thanks, but i'll be busy tomorrow. No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? Yes, i'll meet kd at the olympia exhibition center. Remember her, we went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She's hoping one of the big close companies might buy them. Setting her side tie isn't SHE? yeah. SHE is seeing high, but he has what IT takes to get there. Listen to the next question. everything. All right. Rob, oh. not really. I'm having a few friendship problems. Do you want to . talk about IT? Well, Martin, die have been best friends since . we were five. Wow, that's so much longer than i've known you guys. So you've spent friends for twenty . five years. Yeah, we left home together and even went to the same college. He has always been there for me, but ever since he was laid off from his previous job three months ago, he has become so negative. IT seems he has lost all his passion for . things he ever loved him. That's terrible. It's really getting me down. My sister clara says I should start avoiding him, but i'd feel awful about doing that. No, you can't do that. It's hard to be around someone who is negative, but he's your friend. You could take him in in nature to help him get rid of his negative feelings. And you can hang around with other friends to make you happy sometimes. like you. Thanks, Jenny. everything. All right. rob. Oh, not really. I'm having a few friendship problems. Do you want to . talk about IT? Well, matt die have been best friends since . we were five. Wow, that's so much longer than i've known you guys. So you've bent friends for twenty five years. Yeah, we left home together and even went to the same college. He has always been there for me, but ever since he was laid off from his previous job three months ago, he has become so negative. IT seems he has lost all his passion for things . he ever loved. That's terrible. It's really . getting me down. My sister clara says I should start avoiding him, but i'd feel awful about doing that. No, you can't do that. It's hard to be around someone who is negative, but he's your friend. You could take a man in nature to help him get rid of his negative feelings, and you can hang around with other friends who make you happy . sometimes like you. Thanks, Jenny. Listen to the next question. Founded in eighteen ninety nine, the short story society is one of the most active arts organizations in the area. We publish some great magazines, including the short story review. This magazine features short stories by some of britain's top writers and offers opportunities to new writers to get their works published. We also have the short story news. This one includes interviews with writers and is packed with information about competitions, festivals and the writing scene in general. In addition, we run the national short story competition is open to anyone aged eighteen and older. We accept short stories on any topic, but they should be between one thousand and one thousand five hundred words alone. There is no entry fee for society members, but none members pay a five pound fee. The competition runs from April to october every year, the top ten entries will appear in the society y's annual book of short stories, and the winner will receive a publishing contract to produce their own short story collection. Founded in nineteen ninety nine, the short story society is one of the most active arts organizations in the area. We published some great magazines, including the short story review. This magazine features short stories by some of britain's top writers and offers opportunities to new writers to get their works published. We also have the short story news. This one includes interviews with writers and is packed with information about competitions, festivals and the writing scene in general. In addition, we run the national short story. Competition is open to anyone aged eighteen and older. We accept short stories on any topic, but they should be between one thousand and one thousand. Five hundred words along. There is no entry fee for society members, but none members pay a five pound fee. The competition runs from April to october. Every year, the top ten entries will appear in the society y's annual book of short stories, and the winner will receive a publishing contract to produce their own short story collection. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷02（人教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选择性必修三+选择性必修四4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown’s? A．It’s much bigger. B．It’s newly opened. C．It’s less crowded. 2．What does the man probably want to buy? A．A cake. B．An umbrella. C．Some flowers. 3．What does the woman advise the man to do? A．Travel to France. B．Learn more French words. C．Research into French culture. 4．What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Teach kids to repair bikes. B．Hold monthly book exchanges. C．Run a community bike shop. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of keeping fit. B．Benefits of having a hobby. C．Tips for regular gym-goers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．Unemployment. B．Future ways of working. C．At-home activities. 7．What does the woman like doing at home? A．Sending friends emails. B．Calling her friend. C．Watching TV. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where did the speakers meet last week? A．Near the neighborhood. B．At the meeting. C．In the woman’s office. 9．Why did the man feel embarrassed? A．He forgot the woman’s name. B．He lost the woman’s telephone number. C．He didn’t like the conversation with the woman. 10．How does the woman sound? A．Understanding. B．Annoyed. C．Awkward. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does the man invite Fenny to do in London? A．Watch a show. B．Go sightseeing. C．Visit a school. 12．Where will Fenny meet Katie? A．At an art museum. B．At a clothes company. C．At an exhibition centre. 13．What does the man think of Katie? A．She’s ambitious. B．She’s open-minded. C．She’s energetic. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the relationship between Rob and Matt? A．Psychologist and patient. B．Brother and sister. C．Friends. 15．How old is Rob? A．25. B．28. C．30. 16．Why is Matt in low spirits? A．He has lost his job. B．He has left his home. C．He has failed exams 17．What does Jenny advise Rob to do? A．Make more friends. B．Cheer his friend up. C．Avoid negative people. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the Short Story Review include? A．Works by new writers. B．Interviews with writers. C．Information about festivals. 19．What is a requirement for entering the competition? A．Paying a £10 entry fee. B．Being at least 18 years old. C．Submitting two short stories. 20．What is the prize for the winner of the competition? A．A trip to the cultural center. B．An annual book of the society. C．A chance to publish their own stories. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Multi-day cycling journeys represent a unique combination of physical challenge, absorbed travel, and intense environmental engagement. This mode of travel, cycling, allows for a close exploration of diverse landscapes. It is defined by its independence and a pace that is ideal for deep cultural and geographical appreciation. The following typical routes illustrate the varied appeal of such undertakings, each presenting a distinct set of physical demands and cultural rewards. DANUBE CYCLE PATH Crossing the river from its German source to its mouth in Romania constitutes an awe-inspiring 1,800-mile journey. However, its picturesque Austrian section offers a highly scenic alternative. Starting just across the German border in Passau, cyclists can conclude their journey in Slovakia, with Bratislava readily accessible from Vienna by train. C2C(Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE Modeled on the trans-England principle of Hadrian’s Wall, this route negotiates the rough landform of the Lake District and North Pennines. Participants often observe the tradition of engaging their back wheel in the Irish Sea at the outset, and their front wheel in the North Sea upon reaching the edge of Newcastle. CANAL DU MIDI This global cultural treasure in France was designed with boats not bikes in mind, but its tree-lined canal paths make for a very civilized cycle. Exodus Travels’ tour also takes in the historic walled town of Carcassonne from the Middle Ages and a chance to wash off the dust of the road on a pretty beach. CROSS CAPE This leg-testing journey crosses the southern tip of the African continent. Departing from Plettenberg Bay, the route progresses through the unique fynbos ecosystem, passes historic towns, and eventually reaches Stellenbosch, the heart of the Cape Winelands. Distance Typical Duration Official Resource DANUBE CYCLE PATH 250 miles About 8 days danube-cycle-path.com C2C (Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE 150 miles About 6 days c2c-guide.co.uk CANAL DU MIDI 120 miles About 5 days exodus.co.uk CROSS CAPE 450 miles About 14 days capecycleroutes. co. za 21．What is the primary purpose of the text? A．To advertise cycling tours. B．To contrast cycling difficulties. C．To explore cycling path history. D．To feature distinct cycling routes. 22．Which best suits cyclists seeking the most physically demanding challenge? A．DANUBE CYCLE PATH. B．C2C (Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE. C．CANAL DU MIDI. D．CROSS CAPE. 23．What is a common characteristic of all these trips? A．Being global cultural treasure. B．Offering transport flexibility. C．Integrating nature and culture. D．Focusing on history and tradition. B Levon Biss was looking at insects from his garden through a microscope he bought for his son. For fun, they unintentionally placed an insect under the lens (镜片). “It is amazingly beautiful!” they both screamed. The father had been making a career taking photographs for advertisements. But that experience gave him a new direction. Around the world, insect populations are in decline because of habitat loss and climate change. Biss thought that if people could see what he saw through his son’s microscope, they would care more about protecting insects. So Biss turned to macrophotography: taking close-up pictures of small things, like flowers or bugs. His work has attracted attention not just for its unusual beauty. It also raises awareness about the need for conservation. In 2016, Biss showed his first insect project, Microsculpture. The term refers to the features of an insect’s exoskeleton, or outer shell, which develops over time as the bug adapts to its environment. Biss’s pictures capture the insects in all their microscopic details. Then he blows up the images until the insects become larger than life, some of them eight feet tall. But each image takes weeks to make. He uses a digital camera with a microscope lens. The camera is fixed on a computerized track, which allows Biss to take a shot, then move the camera by seven microns (微米) — a distance equals to about 1/10 the thickness of a human hair — for the next shot. In the end, Biss might take 10,000 shots of a bug. A computer combines these small pictures into a single image. Biss’s latest exhibition is Extinct and Endangered at the American Museum of Natural History. He selected bugs that were extinct or endangered, hoping his photographs would serve as a better purpose. “I communicate visually,” he says, “The way I work is through pictures. But I think it’s my duty to shake things up and get people to pay attention.” 24．What made Levon Biss turn to macrophotography? A．Beautiful insects. B．Attractive environment. C．An expensive microscope. D．An accidental observation. 25．How does Levon Biss manage to capture insects’ microscopic details? A．By taking a shot at them twice. B．By adjusting the camera on a track. C．By taking close-up pictures countless times. D．By putting them in order on a computer. 26．What does the underlined phrase “shake things up” refer to in the last paragraph? A．Get rid of the prejudice. B．Take action to save wildlife. C．Spare no efforts to face difficulties. D．Make people think about nature differently. 27．Which of the following best describes Levon Biss? A．Patient and responsible. B．Wealthy and ambitious. C．Polite and strong-willed. D．Curious and easy-going. C Thanks to technology development, healthcare services are more accessible than ever. Hospitals have committed to digitally enabled care going mainstream and more health services have gone online than ever before. But are older people who don’t use the Internet being left behind? A study by Lancaster University found that lots of older people still avoid online life completely or use the Internet only on occasion. There are various reasons why older people don’t use the Internet. For many, a lack of confidence in their own ability to use technology raised fears about security, particularly with online banking. Whatever the reasons are, one of the biggest concerns about an off line older generation is the likelihood that online. Madeleine Starr MBE, director of business development and innovation at Carers UK, said, “Though many of us use technology in our everyday lives, seven out of ten people don’t yet think of technology when it comes to caring. So, many are not yet realizing the benefits of this technology. Accessing appointments, ordering prescriptions (处方) or having consultations online can all help reduce visits to doctors and unplanned hospital visits.” In an aging society, the Internet can make a huge amount of difference to older people requiring a bit of extra support and those caring for them. “Advice from specialist websites or symptom checkers is great for those who are unsure if their symptoms are cause for concern or find it difficult to get to a doctor’s appointment. Technology is making it easier to offer remote care and support for older people, helping them remain independent. The information on the Internet can prevent older people from taking their health into their own hands,” adds Caroline Abrahams, charity director at Age UK. However, services need to remain accessible to those who aren’t online. While it’s fine to support older people getting online, those who choose not to or cannot do so, for whatever reason, should not be treated like second-class citizens. They must still be able to access services in other ways that suit them. 28．What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A．To raise a topic to be discussed. B．To list some important facts. C．To express the main idea of the text. D．To introduce new advances in science. 29．What might be the big concern about off line older people? A．They will suffer from terrible loneliness. B．They will face risks from online banking. C．They will fail to benefit from advanced online healthcare. D．They will underestimate the role of modern technology in healthcare. 30．Why does the author mention Caroline Abrahams’ words in paragraph 4? A．To stress the popularity of the Internet. B．To reveal technology is developing very fast now. C．To indicate the big challenges an aging society faces. D．To show the Internet is of great importance to older people. 31．What is the message the author wants to convey in the last paragraph? A．Health services should get support from professionals. B．Older people should be encouraged to place their health first. C．Older people should receive some training in using the Internet. D．Health services should be offered in ways that suit different people. D Anxiety isn’t funny. When we feel worried or afraid, the last thing we feel like doing is laughing. Finding humor can be difficult when we live with anxiety. However, if we begin to look for humor, we can find that laughter can be a great coping skill. Researchers have discovered that laughter has many benefits. Among the ways laughter lifts us by increasing our overall well-being and boosting our mental health. When we live with anxiety, our stress hormones pulse through us. This makes us feel tense and anxious. Although there are no quick solutions for anything in our life, a good laugh can instantly begin to reduce these harmful stress hormones that are mixed with anxiety. Laughter gets to work immediately, and a regular “diet” of laughter continues to decrease anxiety over time. The act of laughing is similar to deep breathing in its ability to increase the oxygen in our bodies. Combined with reducing stress hormones, the increased oxygen in our bodies helps lead to muscle relaxation. All of this helps reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety. Laughing feels good. It’s addictive and we can keep wanting more. When we laugh regularly, our anxiety begins to decrease. When we have humor and give ourselves a chance to laugh a little bit for even a short while each day, we distract our focus. Rather than seeing the world within or without as a worrying place, we start to see it as a good, safe, and perhaps even fun place. We start to see beyond the anxiety. Sure, the anxiety lingers (徘徊) for a while, but every time we laugh, we can reduce it. Introducing intentional laughter into our life decreases our stress hormones. Breathing deeply during the act of laughing relaxes muscles. Thinking about something funny shifts our focus to new things. Having humor regularly helps our outlook become more positive. 32．What can make us feel nervous? A．Pulsing stress hormones. B．Lacking sense of humour. C．Tiredness and sleepiness. D．Feeling eager to get something. 33．Why is deep breathing mentioned in Paragraph 3? A．To compare it with taking exercice. B．To suggest people do it more often. C．To show its importance to the body. D．To explain how laughing reduces anxiety. 34．What does Paragraph 4 focus on in terms of laughter? A．Its functions. B．Its concept. C．Its causes. D．Its disadvantages. 35．Who might need to read the text most? A．A person who has developed a bad habit. B．A person who tends to feel nervous easily. C．A person who is fond of humorous stories. D．A person who can’t get along well with others. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop a Stronger Mindset (心态) A strong mindset allows people to stay focused, overcome obstacles (障碍), and achieve their goals. It is not something people are born with but something that can be developed. 36 Embrace Challenges Instead of Avoiding Them Many people try to stay in their comfort zones to avoid failure. 37 This not only builds confidence but also provides valuable experience for handling future difficulties. Manage Your Emotions Effectively 38 Mentally strong people don’t let emotions control their actions. Instead, they recognize their feelings and take time to process them before making decisions. 39 Some people believe that intelligence and abilities are fixed, while others see them as things that can be improved with effort. Those with a mindset focused on self-improvement are more likely to push through difficulties. Build a Supportive Environment While mindset is largely personal, the people around us also play a role in shaping our mental strength. 40 This is why mentally strong individuals seek out supportive friends, and inspiring role models. A．Develop a Growth Mindset B．Shape Your Mental Strength C．Below are some strategies to help build mental strength. D．We don’t let self-doubt or criticism stop us from making progress. E．Instead of fearing failure, strong individuals see it as an opportunity to learn and improve. F．It’s natural to experience negative emotions, but how we deal with them matters. G．Surrounding yourself with positive, motivated individuals can make a big difference. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Caring 17-year-old, Lauren Schroeder, was inspired to help bring healthy food to needy families in her community. When she was just 14, she volunteered at a local 41 to help fill boxes for people in need with canned and packaged food. She felt something was missing: fresh vegetables. “I thought it would be great to 42 that,” Lauren told the Washington Post about her motivation to grow and 43 homegrown produce. This 44 teen then told her parents of her desire to start a garden on their family farm. Initially, while proud of her daughter’s 45 , Lauren’s mother, Katie, admitted to some 46 , wondering how much work this would mean. Coming from a farming family, Lauren had some 47 with agriculture, but she had never tried growing 48 at scale (规模). She 49 plants online, checking the instructions on how to take care of each crop. She then secured a 50 from the National FFA Organization, which supports 51 education, to cover seeds (种子) and gardening supplies. And importantly, Lauren didn’t 52 from hard work. During Iowa’s hot and dry summers, she had to 53 her crops for around three hours daily. She also 54 checked for harmful insects, and bent down to pick her green bean crop, the most challenging vegetable to harvest in her opinion. With assistance from her family, Lauren has donated more than 7,000 pounds of homegrown produce in the past two years. She has also won the 55 of her community. 41．A．factory B．school C．shelter D．shop 42．A．examine B．tolerate C．discover D．change 43．A．donate B．promote C．purchase D．process 44．A．honey-mouthed B．kind-hearted C．good-mannered D．open-minded 45．A．reputation B．hobby C．vision D．agenda 46．A．mistakes B．truths C．regrets D．concerns 47．A．familiarity B．difficulty C．doubt D．patience 48．A．fruits B．vegetables C．grains D．trees 49．A．mentioned B．shared C．ranked D．researched 50．A．title B．place C．fund D．plan 51．A．agricultural B．cultural C．environmental D．special 52．A．fall off B．set apart C．shy away D．go back 53．A．gather B．water C．observe D．plant 54．A．frequently B．impatiently C．occasionally D．leisurely 55．A．interest B．admiration C．welfare D．competition 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Chengdu is regarded by many as one of the happiest cities in China, as well as the home of pandas. It 56 (become) the first Asian city to be identified as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy in 2010. Chengdu is a place where it seems to blur (难以区分) the boundaries between past and future. Its ancient temples, traditional alleys and historic architecture open a window into ancient China, 57 (take) you into a world of past impressive beauty. But what is really surprising is its focus on the future. Transforming into a center of technology, innovation and development, this city has 58 (ambition) plans to become a science city in southwest China. Chengdu is not only rich in history and modernity, but also in flavor. This city is known 59 its spicy food, with bold flavors and centuries-old cooking traditions coming together to offer dining experiences 60 will delight all the senses. Chengdu’s most popular food, such as tongue-numbing mapo tofu and hotpot, is 61 feast for the palate (味觉). Hotpot works like this. A heat source 62 (place) on the dining table keeps a pot of soup stock simmering (煨), and a variety of Chinese foodstuffs and 63 (ingredient) are served beside the pot for the diners to put into the hot stock. All this richness that Chengdu has to offer led to its selection as the host city for the 31stFISU World University Games. The athletic event was an opportunity not only 64 (show) Chengdu’s sporting spirit, world-class infrastructure, 65 (warm) and organizational skill, but also to promote friendship and cross-cultural understanding. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你的学校即将举办一场有关环境保护宣传的讲座，假定你是学校学生会组织部的李华，请你以校学生会的名义拟一则讲座通知，内容包括： 1.讲座时间和地点： 2.讲座内容： 3.注意事项， 注意1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Oliver, a bright twelve-year-old with curly brown hair, lived in the lively town of Willow Creek. Every day after school, he would rush home to his favorite spot — a strong oak tree with a swing in the backyard to read. But today was different. He had a secret that made his heart race, but not in the good way. At school, during art class, Oliver accidentally spilled (泼洒) red paint on his friend Mia’s drawing. In panic, he lied, saying the paintbrush slipped. Deep down, he knew he had been careless, and the lie weighed heavily on him. Mia had been so excited about her drawing for the coming school art show. He worried he had ruined it. With a sigh, Oliver decided to take a walk to clear his mind. He wandered down the familiar path to Willow Creek Park. There, he saw Mr. Johnson, a retired headmaster. He had a kind smile that made Oliver feel at ease. “Hello, Oliver,” Mr. Johnson called, waving him over. “What brings you here on this fine day?” Oliver hesitated for a moment but then decided to share his burden. “I told a lie today,” he admitted everything to Mr. Johnson. “Honesty builds trust,” Mr. Johnson advised gently, “while lies create walls between friends.” Oliver listened attentively, worrying that truth might hurt Mia. “Sometimes the truth may hurt, but it also solves the problem and makes things better,” Mr. Johnson added thoughtfully. “If you’re honest with Mia, you can work together to fix the drawing. Remember, friendship grows strong with trust.” Oliver nodded, feeling a spark of hope. Maybe telling the truth wouldn’t be as scary as he thought. The next day at school, the air was filled with excitement as the art show drew closer. Colorful banners decorated the halls, and students hurried to set up their displays. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷02（人教版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CCBBA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 BCBAA 11—15 ACACC 16—20 ABABC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．C 37．E 38．F 39．A 40．G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．became 57．taking 58．ambitious 59．for 60．that/which 61．a 62．placed 63．ingredients 64．to show 65．warmth 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. Notice Aimed to promote our eco-friendly awareness, our school is to invite a professor to deliver a lecture on the related topic. The lecture will be arranged in the student hall this Friday afternoon from 2 pm to 4 pm. You’ll be informed of the seriousness of environmental problems as well as some suggestions for what we could do to help. Remember to keep quiet and stay focused while listening and no food and drinks are allowed in the hall. Hope you can all come and offer a hand to our environment. The Student Union 第二节（满分25分）  Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. Oliver took a deep breath and admitted his lie about the paint spill. For a moment, Mia’s expression was readable, making Oliver’s stomach twist with anxiety. But then her face softened, and she simply nodded, accepting his apology. “Let’s fix it together,” Mia grinned. With a shared look of determination, they got to work. Transforming the red spots into blooming flowers, they added green leaves and a vivid blue sky. Their silent teamwork was efficient, turning the ruined drawing into a vibrant garden scene. Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. Oliver and Mia stood nervously beside their artwork, palms sweating. As people began to gather around their piece, whispers of praise filled the air. Mr. Johnson, invited as a guest, gave them an approving thumbs-up. Oliver felt a sense of relief and pride wash over him. Not only did honesty save his friendship but also led to a beautiful creation. At that moment, Oliver knew that as long as he embraced honesty and nurtured the friendships he cherished, every day would be an adventure filled with color, joy, and the true essence of life. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷02（人教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选择性必修三+选择性必修四4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown’s? A．It’s much bigger. B．It’s newly opened. C．It’s less crowded. 2．What does the man probably want to buy? A．A cake. B．An umbrella. C．Some flowers. 3．What does the woman advise the man to do? A．Travel to France. B．Learn more French words. C．Research into French culture. 4．What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Teach kids to repair bikes. B．Hold monthly book exchanges. C．Run a community bike shop. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of keeping fit. B．Benefits of having a hobby. C．Tips for regular gym-goers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．Unemployment. B．Future ways of working. C．At-home activities. 7．What does the woman like doing at home? A．Sending friends emails. B．Calling her friend. C．Watching TV. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where did the speakers meet last week? A．Near the neighborhood. B．At the meeting. C．In the woman’s office. 9．Why did the man feel embarrassed? A．He forgot the woman’s name. B．He lost the woman’s telephone number. C．He didn’t like the conversation with the woman. 10．How does the woman sound? A．Understanding. B．Annoyed. C．Awkward. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does the man invite Fenny to do in London? A．Watch a show. B．Go sightseeing. C．Visit a school. 12．Where will Fenny meet Katie? A．At an art museum. B．At a clothes company. C．At an exhibition centre. 13．What does the man think of Katie? A．She’s ambitious. B．She’s open-minded. C．She’s energetic. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the relationship between Rob and Matt? A．Psychologist and patient. B．Brother and sister. C．Friends. 15．How old is Rob? A．25. B．28. C．30. 16．Why is Matt in low spirits? A．He has lost his job. B．He has left his home. C．He has failed exams 17．What does Jenny advise Rob to do? A．Make more friends. B．Cheer his friend up. C．Avoid negative people. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the Short Story Review include? A．Works by new writers. B．Interviews with writers. C．Information about festivals. 19．What is a requirement for entering the competition? A．Paying a £10 entry fee. B．Being at least 18 years old. C．Submitting two short stories. 20．What is the prize for the winner of the competition? A．A trip to the cultural center. B．An annual book of the society. C．A chance to publish their own stories. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Multi-day cycling journeys represent a unique combination of physical challenge, absorbed travel, and intense environmental engagement. This mode of travel, cycling, allows for a close exploration of diverse landscapes. It is defined by its independence and a pace that is ideal for deep cultural and geographical appreciation. The following typical routes illustrate the varied appeal of such undertakings, each presenting a distinct set of physical demands and cultural rewards. DANUBE CYCLE PATH Crossing the river from its German source to its mouth in Romania constitutes an awe-inspiring 1,800-mile journey. However, its picturesque Austrian section offers a highly scenic alternative. Starting just across the German border in Passau, cyclists can conclude their journey in Slovakia, with Bratislava readily accessible from Vienna by train. C2C(Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE Modeled on the trans-England principle of Hadrian’s Wall, this route negotiates the rough landform of the Lake District and North Pennines. Participants often observe the tradition of engaging their back wheel in the Irish Sea at the outset, and their front wheel in the North Sea upon reaching the edge of Newcastle. CANAL DU MIDI This global cultural treasure in France was designed with boats not bikes in mind, but its tree-lined canal paths make for a very civilized cycle. Exodus Travels’ tour also takes in the historic walled town of Carcassonne from the Middle Ages and a chance to wash off the dust of the road on a pretty beach. CROSS CAPE This leg-testing journey crosses the southern tip of the African continent. Departing from Plettenberg Bay, the route progresses through the unique fynbos ecosystem, passes historic towns, and eventually reaches Stellenbosch, the heart of the Cape Winelands. Distance Typical Duration Official Resource DANUBE CYCLE PATH 250 miles About 8 days danube-cycle-path.com C2C (Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE 150 miles About 6 days c2c-guide.co.uk CANAL DU MIDI 120 miles About 5 days exodus.co.uk CROSS CAPE 450 miles About 14 days capecycleroutes. co. za 21．What is the primary purpose of the text? A．To advertise cycling tours. B．To contrast cycling difficulties. C．To explore cycling path history. D．To feature distinct cycling routes. 22．Which best suits cyclists seeking the most physically demanding challenge? A．DANUBE CYCLE PATH. B．C2C (Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE. C．CANAL DU MIDI. D．CROSS CAPE. 23．What is a common characteristic of all these trips? A．Being global cultural treasure. B．Offering transport flexibility. C．Integrating nature and culture. D．Focusing on history and tradition. B Levon Biss was looking at insects from his garden through a microscope he bought for his son. For fun, they unintentionally placed an insect under the lens (镜片). “It is amazingly beautiful!” they both screamed. The father had been making a career taking photographs for advertisements. But that experience gave him a new direction. Around the world, insect populations are in decline because of habitat loss and climate change. Biss thought that if people could see what he saw through his son’s microscope, they would care more about protecting insects. So Biss turned to macrophotography: taking close-up pictures of small things, like flowers or bugs. His work has attracted attention not just for its unusual beauty. It also raises awareness about the need for conservation. In 2016, Biss showed his first insect project, Microsculpture. The term refers to the features of an insect’s exoskeleton, or outer shell, which develops over time as the bug adapts to its environment. Biss’s pictures capture the insects in all their microscopic details. Then he blows up the images until the insects become larger than life, some of them eight feet tall. But each image takes weeks to make. He uses a digital camera with a microscope lens. The camera is fixed on a computerized track, which allows Biss to take a shot, then move the camera by seven microns (微米) — a distance equals to about 1/10 the thickness of a human hair — for the next shot. In the end, Biss might take 10,000 shots of a bug. A computer combines these small pictures into a single image. Biss’s latest exhibition is Extinct and Endangered at the American Museum of Natural History. He selected bugs that were extinct or endangered, hoping his photographs would serve as a better purpose. “I communicate visually,” he says, “The way I work is through pictures. But I think it’s my duty to shake things up and get people to pay attention.” 24．What made Levon Biss turn to macrophotography? A．Beautiful insects. B．Attractive environment. C．An expensive microscope. D．An accidental observation. 25．How does Levon Biss manage to capture insects’ microscopic details? A．By taking a shot at them twice. B．By adjusting the camera on a track. C．By taking close-up pictures countless times. D．By putting them in order on a computer. 26．What does the underlined phrase “shake things up” refer to in the last paragraph? A．Get rid of the prejudice. B．Take action to save wildlife. C．Spare no efforts to face difficulties. D．Make people think about nature differently. 27．Which of the following best describes Levon Biss? A．Patient and responsible. B．Wealthy and ambitious. C．Polite and strong-willed. D．Curious and easy-going. C Thanks to technology development, healthcare services are more accessible than ever. Hospitals have committed to digitally enabled care going mainstream and more health services have gone online than ever before. But are older people who don’t use the Internet being left behind? A study by Lancaster University found that lots of older people still avoid online life completely or use the Internet only on occasion. There are various reasons why older people don’t use the Internet. For many, a lack of confidence in their own ability to use technology raised fears about security, particularly with online banking. Whatever the reasons are, one of the biggest concerns about an off line older generation is the likelihood that online. Madeleine Starr MBE, director of business development and innovation at Carers UK, said, “Though many of us use technology in our everyday lives, seven out of ten people don’t yet think of technology when it comes to caring. So, many are not yet realizing the benefits of this technology. Accessing appointments, ordering prescriptions (处方) or having consultations online can all help reduce visits to doctors and unplanned hospital visits.” In an aging society, the Internet can make a huge amount of difference to older people requiring a bit of extra support and those caring for them. “Advice from specialist websites or symptom checkers is great for those who are unsure if their symptoms are cause for concern or find it difficult to get to a doctor’s appointment. Technology is making it easier to offer remote care and support for older people, helping them remain independent. The information on the Internet can prevent older people from taking their health into their own hands,” adds Caroline Abrahams, charity director at Age UK. However, services need to remain accessible to those who aren’t online. While it’s fine to support older people getting online, those who choose not to or cannot do so, for whatever reason, should not be treated like second-class citizens. They must still be able to access services in other ways that suit them. 28．What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A．To raise a topic to be discussed. B．To list some important facts. C．To express the main idea of the text. D．To introduce new advances in science. 29．What might be the big concern about off line older people? A．They will suffer from terrible loneliness. B．They will face risks from online banking. C．They will fail to benefit from advanced online healthcare. D．They will underestimate the role of modern technology in healthcare. 30．Why does the author mention Caroline Abrahams’ words in paragraph 4? A．To stress the popularity of the Internet. B．To reveal technology is developing very fast now. C．To indicate the big challenges an aging society faces. D．To show the Internet is of great importance to older people. 31．What is the message the author wants to convey in the last paragraph? A．Health services should get support from professionals. B．Older people should be encouraged to place their health first. C．Older people should receive some training in using the Internet. D．Health services should be offered in ways that suit different people. D Anxiety isn’t funny. When we feel worried or afraid, the last thing we feel like doing is laughing. Finding humor can be difficult when we live with anxiety. However, if we begin to look for humor, we can find that laughter can be a great coping skill. Researchers have discovered that laughter has many benefits. Among the ways laughter lifts us by increasing our overall well-being and boosting our mental health. When we live with anxiety, our stress hormones pulse through us. This makes us feel tense and anxious. Although there are no quick solutions for anything in our life, a good laugh can instantly begin to reduce these harmful stress hormones that are mixed with anxiety. Laughter gets to work immediately, and a regular “diet” of laughter continues to decrease anxiety over time. The act of laughing is similar to deep breathing in its ability to increase the oxygen in our bodies. Combined with reducing stress hormones, the increased oxygen in our bodies helps lead to muscle relaxation. All of this helps reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety. Laughing feels good. It’s addictive and we can keep wanting more. When we laugh regularly, our anxiety begins to decrease. When we have humor and give ourselves a chance to laugh a little bit for even a short while each day, we distract our focus. Rather than seeing the world within or without as a worrying place, we start to see it as a good, safe, and perhaps even fun place. We start to see beyond the anxiety. Sure, the anxiety lingers (徘徊) for a while, but every time we laugh, we can reduce it. Introducing intentional laughter into our life decreases our stress hormones. Breathing deeply during the act of laughing relaxes muscles. Thinking about something funny shifts our focus to new things. Having humor regularly helps our outlook become more positive. 32．What can make us feel nervous? A．Pulsing stress hormones. B．Lacking sense of humour. C．Tiredness and sleepiness. D．Feeling eager to get something. 33．Why is deep breathing mentioned in Paragraph 3? A．To compare it with taking exercice. B．To suggest people do it more often. C．To show its importance to the body. D．To explain how laughing reduces anxiety. 34．What does Paragraph 4 focus on in terms of laughter? A．Its functions. B．Its concept. C．Its causes. D．Its disadvantages. 35．Who might need to read the text most? A．A person who has developed a bad habit. B．A person who tends to feel nervous easily. C．A person who is fond of humorous stories. D．A person who can’t get along well with others. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop a Stronger Mindset (心态) A strong mindset allows people to stay focused, overcome obstacles (障碍), and achieve their goals. It is not something people are born with but something that can be developed. 36 Embrace Challenges Instead of Avoiding Them Many people try to stay in their comfort zones to avoid failure. 37 This not only builds confidence but also provides valuable experience for handling future difficulties. Manage Your Emotions Effectively 38 Mentally strong people don’t let emotions control their actions. Instead, they recognize their feelings and take time to process them before making decisions. 39 Some people believe that intelligence and abilities are fixed, while others see them as things that can be improved with effort. Those with a mindset focused on self-improvement are more likely to push through difficulties. Build a Supportive Environment While mindset is largely personal, the people around us also play a role in shaping our mental strength. 40 This is why mentally strong individuals seek out supportive friends, and inspiring role models. A．Develop a Growth Mindset B．Shape Your Mental Strength C．Below are some strategies to help build mental strength. D．We don’t let self-doubt or criticism stop us from making progress. E．Instead of fearing failure, strong individuals see it as an opportunity to learn and improve. F．It’s natural to experience negative emotions, but how we deal with them matters. G．Surrounding yourself with positive, motivated individuals can make a big difference. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Caring 17-year-old, Lauren Schroeder, was inspired to help bring healthy food to needy families in her community. When she was just 14, she volunteered at a local 41 to help fill boxes for people in need with canned and packaged food. She felt something was missing: fresh vegetables. “I thought it would be great to 42 that,” Lauren told the Washington Post about her motivation to grow and 43 homegrown produce. This 44 teen then told her parents of her desire to start a garden on their family farm. Initially, while proud of her daughter’s 45 , Lauren’s mother, Katie, admitted to some 46 , wondering how much work this would mean. Coming from a farming family, Lauren had some 47 with agriculture, but she had never tried growing 48 at scale (规模). She 49 plants online, checking the instructions on how to take care of each crop. She then secured a 50 from the National FFA Organization, which supports 51 education, to cover seeds (种子) and gardening supplies. And importantly, Lauren didn’t 52 from hard work. During Iowa’s hot and dry summers, she had to 53 her crops for around three hours daily. She also 54 checked for harmful insects, and bent down to pick her green bean crop, the most challenging vegetable to harvest in her opinion. With assistance from her family, Lauren has donated more than 7,000 pounds of homegrown produce in the past two years. She has also won the 55 of her community. 41．A．factory B．school C．shelter D．shop 42．A．examine B．tolerate C．discover D．change 43．A．donate B．promote C．purchase D．process 44．A．honey-mouthed B．kind-hearted C．good-mannered D．open-minded 45．A．reputation B．hobby C．vision D．agenda 46．A．mistakes B．truths C．regrets D．concerns 47．A．familiarity B．difficulty C．doubt D．patience 48．A．fruits B．vegetables C．grains D．trees 49．A．mentioned B．shared C．ranked D．researched 50．A．title B．place C．fund D．plan 51．A．agricultural B．cultural C．environmental D．special 52．A．fall off B．set apart C．shy away D．go back 53．A．gather B．water C．observe D．plant 54．A．frequently B．impatiently C．occasionally D．leisurely 55．A．interest B．admiration C．welfare D．competition 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Chengdu is regarded by many as one of the happiest cities in China, as well as the home of pandas. It 56 (become) the first Asian city to be identified as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy in 2010. Chengdu is a place where it seems to blur (难以区分) the boundaries between past and future. Its ancient temples, traditional alleys and historic architecture open a window into ancient China, 57 (take) you into a world of past impressive beauty. But what is really surprising is its focus on the future. Transforming into a center of technology, innovation and development, this city has 58 (ambition) plans to become a science city in southwest China. Chengdu is not only rich in history and modernity, but also in flavor. This city is known 59 its spicy food, with bold flavors and centuries-old cooking traditions coming together to offer dining experiences 60 will delight all the senses. Chengdu’s most popular food, such as tongue-numbing mapo tofu and hotpot, is 61 feast for the palate (味觉). Hotpot works like this. A heat source 62 (place) on the dining table keeps a pot of soup stock simmering (煨), and a variety of Chinese foodstuffs and 63 (ingredient) are served beside the pot for the diners to put into the hot stock. All this richness that Chengdu has to offer led to its selection as the host city for the 31stFISU World University Games. The athletic event was an opportunity not only 64 (show) Chengdu’s sporting spirit, world-class infrastructure, 65 (warm) and organizational skill, but also to promote friendship and cross-cultural understanding. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你的学校即将举办一场有关环境保护宣传的讲座，假定你是学校学生会组织部的李华，请你以校学生会的名义拟一则讲座通知，内容包括： 1.讲座时间和地点： 2.讲座内容： 3.注意事项， 注意1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Oliver, a bright twelve-year-old with curly brown hair, lived in the lively town of Willow Creek. Every day after school, he would rush home to his favorite spot — a strong oak tree with a swing in the backyard to read. But today was different. He had a secret that made his heart race, but not in the good way. At school, during art class, Oliver accidentally spilled (泼洒) red paint on his friend Mia’s drawing. In panic, he lied, saying the paintbrush slipped. Deep down, he knew he had been careless, and the lie weighed heavily on him. Mia had been so excited about her drawing for the coming school art show. He worried he had ruined it. With a sigh, Oliver decided to take a walk to clear his mind. He wandered down the familiar path to Willow Creek Park. There, he saw Mr. Johnson, a retired headmaster. He had a kind smile that made Oliver feel at ease. “Hello, Oliver,” Mr. Johnson called, waving him over. “What brings you here on this fine day?” Oliver hesitated for a moment but then decided to share his burden. “I told a lie today,” he admitted everything to Mr. Johnson. “Honesty builds trust,” Mr. Johnson advised gently, “while lies create walls between friends.” Oliver listened attentively, worrying that truth might hurt Mia. “Sometimes the truth may hurt, but it also solves the problem and makes things better,” Mr. Johnson added thoughtfully. “If you’re honest with Mia, you can work together to fix the drawing. Remember, friendship grows strong with trust.” Oliver nodded, feeling a spark of hope. Maybe telling the truth wouldn’t be as scary as he thought. The next day at school, the air was filled with excitement as the art show drew closer. Colorful banners decorated the halls, and students hurried to set up their displays. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷02（人教版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选择性必修三+选择性必修四 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown’s? A．It’s much bigger. B．It’s newly opened. C．It’s less crowded. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Which supermarket do you usually go to? M: I always shop at Brown’s. W: A new supermarket has opened in this area. It’s much bigger. M: I know, but it’s always packed with people. 2．What does the man probably want to buy? A．A cake. B．An umbrella. C．Some flowers. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Excuse me. Is there a flower shop nearby? W: Yes. Do you see the bakery over there? Next to it, you’ll see a red umbrella. That’s where the flower shop is. 3．What does the woman advise the man to do? A．Travel to France. B．Learn more French words. C．Research into French culture. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’ve learned so much about France, like its cities, food, and customs. W: Yes. By living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even better at speaking French, you need to expand your vocabulary. 4．What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Teach kids to repair bikes. B．Hold monthly book exchanges. C．Run a community bike shop. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I heard Mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. M: That’s right. She doesn’t just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. She also fixes old bikes for kids for free. W: No wonder everyone says she’s the most helpful person here. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Ways of keeping fit. B．Benefits of having a hobby. C．Tips for regular gym-goers. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I need to renew my gym membership. Fitness courses are my secret to staying healthy. Engaging with others can enhance my workout experience and provide motivation. W: Well, I eat a balanced diet to maintain good health. Keeping a balanced diet can meet the physical needs. Besides, my hobby of doing regular swimming exercises also makes me a fit person. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．Unemployment. B．Future ways of working. C．At-home activities. 7．What does the woman like doing at home? A．Sending friends emails. B．Calling her friend. C．Watching TV. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Work? In the future? Well, I think as companies get more computerized, they’re finding ways of using fewer workers. M: Yeah. And more and more people will be working at home because of computers. W: Wow, I’d really love that. Can you imagine spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home? M: Personally, I would have freer timetable and get much more done. And with emails and phone calls you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to. W: Well, I’m afraid I might just sit back and turn on the TV! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where did the speakers meet last week? A．Near the neighborhood. B．At the meeting. C．In the woman’s office. 9．Why did the man feel embarrassed? A．He forgot the woman’s name. B．He lost the woman’s telephone number. C．He didn’t like the conversation with the woman. 10．How does the woman sound? A．Understanding. B．Annoyed. C．Awkward. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．A 【原文】W: Nick, how is it going? M: Great. Thanks! W: What are you doing in this neighborhood? Do you live around here? M: Actually my office is right around the corner. W: It was great to meet you last week at the conference. I really enjoyed our conversation about foreign investment. M: Yeah, it was really interesting. You know I’m a little bit in a hurry, but here’s my card. We should definitely meet up again and continue our discussion. W: Sure, you still have my contact details, right? M: You know what, this is really embarrassing, but your name has just slipped my mind. Can you remind me? W: Sure, my name is Anna Faris. Don’t worry about it. It happens to me all the time. I’m terrible with names too. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does the man invite Fenny to do in London? A．Watch a show. B．Go sightseeing. C．Visit a school. 12．Where will Fenny meet Katie? A．At an art museum. B．At a clothes company. C．At an exhibition centre. 13．What does the man think of Katie? A．She’s ambitious. B．She’s open-minded. C．She’s energetic. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 【原文】M: Fenny, if you’re up in London tomorrow, I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre. Would you like to come? W: Thanks, but I’ll be busy tomorrow. M: No problem. Maybe another time. Do you have plans? W: Yes, I’ll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre. Remember her? We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She’s hoping one of the big clothes companies might buy them. M: Setting her sights high, isn’t she? W: Yeah, she is aiming high. But she has what it takes to get there. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the relationship between Rob and Matt? A．Psychologist and patient. B．Brother and sister. C．Friends. 15．How old is Rob? A．25. B．28. C．30. 16．Why is Matt in low spirits? A．He has lost his job. B．He has left his home. C．He has failed exams 17．What does Jenny advise Rob to do? A．Make more friends. B．Cheer his friend up. C．Avoid negative people. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Everything alright, Rob? M: Oh... not really. I’m having a few friendship problems. W: Do you want to talk about it? M: Well, Matt and I have been best friends since we were five. W: Wow That’s so much longer than I’ve known you guys. So, you’ve been friends for 25 years? M: Yeah! We left home together and even went to the same college. He has always been there for me. But ever since he was laid off from his previous job three months ago, he has become so negative. It seems he has lost all his passion for things he ever loved. W: Hmm… That’s terrible. M: It’s really getting me down. My sister, Clara, says I should start avoiding him, but I’d feel awful about doing that. W: No, you can’t do that. It’s hard to be around someone who is negative. But he’s your friend. You could take him into nature to help him get rid of his negative feelings. And you can hang around with other friends who make you happy sometimes. M: Like you! Thanks, Jenny. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the Short Story Review include? A．Works by new writers. B．Interviews with writers. C．Information about festivals. 19．What is a requirement for entering the competition? A．Paying a £10 entry fee. B．Being at least 18 years old. C．Submitting two short stories. 20．What is the prize for the winner of the competition? A．A trip to the cultural center. B．An annual book of the society. C．A chance to publish their own stories. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】      M: Founded in 1899, the Short Story Society is one of the most active arts organizations in the area. We publish some great magazines, including the Short Story Review. This magazine features short stories by some of Britain’s top writers, and offers opportunities to new writers to get their works published. We also have the Short Story News. This one includes interviews with writers and is packed with information about competitions, festivals and the writing scene in general. In addition, we run the National Short Story Competition. It’s open to anyone aged 18 and older. We accept short stories on any topic, but they should be between 1,000 and 1,500 words long. There’s no entry fee for society members, but non-members pay a £5 fee. The competition runs from April to October every year. The top 10 entries will appear in the society’s annual book of short stories. And the winner will receive a publishing contract to produce their own short story collection. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Multi-day cycling journeys represent a unique combination of physical challenge, absorbed travel, and intense environmental engagement. This mode of travel, cycling, allows for a close exploration of diverse landscapes. It is defined by its independence and a pace that is ideal for deep cultural and geographical appreciation. The following typical routes illustrate the varied appeal of such undertakings, each presenting a distinct set of physical demands and cultural rewards. DANUBE CYCLE PATH Crossing the river from its German source to its mouth in Romania constitutes an awe-inspiring 1,800-mile journey. However, its picturesque Austrian section offers a highly scenic alternative. Starting just across the German border in Passau, cyclists can conclude their journey in Slovakia, with Bratislava readily accessible from Vienna by train. C2C(Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE Modeled on the trans-England principle of Hadrian’s Wall, this route negotiates the rough landform of the Lake District and North Pennines. Participants often observe the tradition of engaging their back wheel in the Irish Sea at the outset, and their front wheel in the North Sea upon reaching the edge of Newcastle. CANAL DU MIDI This global cultural treasure in France was designed with boats not bikes in mind, but its tree-lined canal paths make for a very civilized cycle. Exodus Travels’ tour also takes in the historic walled town of Carcassonne from the Middle Ages and a chance to wash off the dust of the road on a pretty beach. CROSS CAPE This leg-testing journey crosses the southern tip of the African continent. Departing from Plettenberg Bay, the route progresses through the unique fynbos ecosystem, passes historic towns, and eventually reaches Stellenbosch, the heart of the Cape Winelands. Distance Typical Duration Official Resource DANUBE CYCLE PATH 250 miles About 8 days danube-cycle-path.com C2C (Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE 150 miles About 6 days c2c-guide.co.uk CANAL DU MIDI 120 miles About 5 days exodus.co.uk CROSS CAPE 450 miles About 14 days capecycleroutes. co. za 21．What is the primary purpose of the text? A．To advertise cycling tours. B．To contrast cycling difficulties. C．To explore cycling path history. D．To feature distinct cycling routes. 22．Which best suits cyclists seeking the most physically demanding challenge? A．DANUBE CYCLE PATH. B．C2C (Sea-to-Sea) ROUTE. C．CANAL DU MIDI. D．CROSS CAPE. 23．What is a common characteristic of all these trips? A．Being global cultural treasure. B．Offering transport flexibility. C．Integrating nature and culture. D．Focusing on history and tradition. 【答案】21．D 22．D 23．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍多日骑行旅行的独特优势，重点列举多瑙河、C2C 等四条特色骑行路线，简述其景观、亮点并附距离、时长等实用信息。 21．推理判断题。根据第一段“Multi-day cycling journeys represent a unique combination of physical challenge, absorbed travel, and intense environmental engagement. This mode of travel, cycling, allows for a close exploration of diverse landscapes. It is defined by its independence and a pace that is ideal for deep cultural and geographical appreciation. The following typical routes illustrate the varied appeal of such undertakings, each presenting a distinct set of physical demands and cultural rewards.(多日的骑行之旅融合了体能挑战、沉浸式旅行以及对环境的深度参与，是一种独特的旅行方式。骑行这种出行方式能够让人深入探索各种不同的风景。它具有独立性，并且其节奏非常适合深入体验文化和地理。以下是一些典型的骑行路线，它们展现了此类活动的多样魅力，每条路线都具有不同的身体挑战和文化收获)”结合本文介绍多日骑行旅行的独特优势，重点列举多瑙河、C2C等四条特色骑行路线，简述其景观、亮点并附距离、时长等实用信息。可知，这篇文章的主要目的是介绍不同的自行车骑行路线。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据表格中“CROSS CAPE    450 miles    About 14 days (CROSS CAPE；450英里；约14天)”可知，对于那些渴望接受最剧烈体能挑战的骑行者来说，CROSS CAPE最为合适。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段“This mode of travel, cycling, allows for a close exploration of diverse landscapes. It is defined by its independence and a pace that is ideal for deep cultural and geographical appreciation. The following typical routes illustrate the varied appeal of such undertakings, each presenting a distinct set of physical demands and cultural rewards.(这种以骑行为主的出行方式，能够让人深入探索各种不同的自然景观。其特点是具有独立性，并且节奏适宜，非常适合对文化和地理进行深入的欣赏。以下这些典型的路线展示了此类活动的多样魅力，每条路线都具有不同的身体挑战和文化收获)”可知，所有这些旅行的一个共同特点是将自然与文化相结合。故选C。 B Levon Biss was looking at insects from his garden through a microscope he bought for his son. For fun, they unintentionally placed an insect under the lens (镜片). “It is amazingly beautiful!” they both screamed. The father had been making a career taking photographs for advertisements. But that experience gave him a new direction. Around the world, insect populations are in decline because of habitat loss and climate change. Biss thought that if people could see what he saw through his son’s microscope, they would care more about protecting insects. So Biss turned to macrophotography: taking close-up pictures of small things, like flowers or bugs. His work has attracted attention not just for its unusual beauty. It also raises awareness about the need for conservation. In 2016, Biss showed his first insect project, Microsculpture. The term refers to the features of an insect’s exoskeleton, or outer shell, which develops over time as the bug adapts to its environment. Biss’s pictures capture the insects in all their microscopic details. Then he blows up the images until the insects become larger than life, some of them eight feet tall. But each image takes weeks to make. He uses a digital camera with a microscope lens. The camera is fixed on a computerized track, which allows Biss to take a shot, then move the camera by seven microns (微米) — a distance equals to about 1/10 the thickness of a human hair — for the next shot. In the end, Biss might take 10,000 shots of a bug. A computer combines these small pictures into a single image. Biss’s latest exhibition is Extinct and Endangered at the American Museum of Natural History. He selected bugs that were extinct or endangered, hoping his photographs would serve as a better purpose. “I communicate visually,” he says, “The way I work is through pictures. But I think it’s my duty to shake things up and get people to pay attention.” 24．What made Levon Biss turn to macrophotography? A．Beautiful insects. B．Attractive environment. C．An expensive microscope. D．An accidental observation. 25．How does Levon Biss manage to capture insects’ microscopic details? A．By taking a shot at them twice. B．By adjusting the camera on a track. C．By taking close-up pictures countless times. D．By putting them in order on a computer. 26．What does the underlined phrase “shake things up” refer to in the last paragraph? A．Get rid of the prejudice. B．Take action to save wildlife. C．Spare no efforts to face difficulties. D．Make people think about nature differently. 27．Which of the following best describes Levon Biss? A．Patient and responsible. B．Wealthy and ambitious. C．Polite and strong-willed. D．Curious and easy-going. 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．D 27．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名广告摄影师为保护昆虫而改变了自己的职业的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据一段中“For fun, they unintentionally placed an insect under the lens (镜片). (为了好玩，他们无意中在镜头下放了一只昆虫)”以及第二段中“But that experience gave him a new direction. (但那次经历给了他一个新的方向)”可知，Levon Biss转向微距摄影是因为偶然的观察。故选D项。 25．细节理解题。根据第五段中“The camera is fixed on a computerized track, which allows Biss to take a shot, then move the camera by seven microns (微米) — a distance equals to about 1/10 the thickness of a human hair — for the next shot. In the end, Biss might take 10,000 shots of a bug. A computer combines these small pictures into a single image. (摄像机固定在计算机控制的轨道上，这使得Biss可以拍摄一张照片，然后将相机移动7微米——大约相当于人类头发厚度的1/10——拍摄下一张照片。最后，Biss可能会拍1万张照片。计算机把这些小图片合成一张图像)”可知，Levon Biss是通过无数次的特写照片捕捉到昆虫的微观细节的。故选C项。 26．词句猜测题。划线词句前文“He selected bugs that were extinct or endangered, hoping his photographs would serve as a better purpose. (他选择了已经灭绝或濒临灭绝的昆虫，希望他的照片能起到更好的作用)”说明他希望他的照片能够引起人们重视对自然界的保护，从而推知划线词句“But I think it’s my duty to shake things up and get people to pay attention. (但我认为我有责任shake things up，引起人们的关注)”其中划线短语意思是“让人们对大自然重视起来”。故选D项。 27．推理判断题。根据第五段中“In the end, Biss might take 10,000 shots of a bug. (最后，Biss可能会拍1万张照片)”和最后一段中“But I think it’s my duty to shake things up and get people to pay attention. (但我认为我有责任shake things up，引起人们的关注)”可知，他既有耐心又有责任感。故选A项。 C Thanks to technology development, healthcare services are more accessible than ever. Hospitals have committed to digitally enabled care going mainstream and more health services have gone online than ever before. But are older people who don’t use the Internet being left behind? A study by Lancaster University found that lots of older people still avoid online life completely or use the Internet only on occasion. There are various reasons why older people don’t use the Internet. For many, a lack of confidence in their own ability to use technology raised fears about security, particularly with online banking. Whatever the reasons are, one of the biggest concerns about an off line older generation is the likelihood that online. Madeleine Starr MBE, director of business development and innovation at Carers UK, said, “Though many of us use technology in our everyday lives, seven out of ten people don’t yet think of technology when it comes to caring. So, many are not yet realizing the benefits of this technology. Accessing appointments, ordering prescriptions (处方) or having consultations online can all help reduce visits to doctors and unplanned hospital visits.” In an aging society, the Internet can make a huge amount of difference to older people requiring a bit of extra support and those caring for them. “Advice from specialist websites or symptom checkers is great for those who are unsure if their symptoms are cause for concern or find it difficult to get to a doctor’s appointment. Technology is making it easier to offer remote care and support for older people, helping them remain independent. The information on the Internet can prevent older people from taking their health into their own hands,” adds Caroline Abrahams, charity director at Age UK. However, services need to remain accessible to those who aren’t online. While it’s fine to support older people getting online, those who choose not to or cannot do so, for whatever reason, should not be treated like second-class citizens. They must still be able to access services in other ways that suit them. 28．What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A．To raise a topic to be discussed. B．To list some important facts. C．To express the main idea of the text. D．To introduce new advances in science. 29．What might be the big concern about off line older people? A．They will suffer from terrible loneliness. B．They will face risks from online banking. C．They will fail to benefit from advanced online healthcare. D．They will underestimate the role of modern technology in healthcare. 30．Why does the author mention Caroline Abrahams’ words in paragraph 4? A．To stress the popularity of the Internet. B．To reveal technology is developing very fast now. C．To indicate the big challenges an aging society faces. D．To show the Internet is of great importance to older people. 31．What is the message the author wants to convey in the last paragraph? A．Health services should get support from professionals. B．Older people should be encouraged to place their health first. C．Older people should receive some training in using the Internet. D．Health services should be offered in ways that suit different people. 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．D 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述技术发展使医疗服务更易获取，但许多老年人不上网可能无法受益，分析了原因、担忧和互联网对老年人的重要性，并呼吁服务应保持多样化访问方式。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Thanks to technology development, healthcare services are more accessible than ever. Hospitals have committed to digitally enabled care going mainstream and more health services have gone online than ever before. But are older people who don’t use the Internet being left behind?(由于技术的发展，医疗服务比以往任何时候都更容易获得。医院已承诺将数字化护理纳入主流，比以往任何时候都有更多的医疗服务上线。但是，不上网的老年人会被抛在后面吗？)”和下文内容可知，第一段提出问题：不上网的老年人是否会被科技的发展所抛下？难以获得更便捷的医疗服务，接下来全文主要围绕这一主题展开讨论，可推理出第一段的主要目的是提出一个要讨论的话题。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Whatever the reasons are, one of the biggest concerns about an off line older generation is the likelihood that online. (无论原因是什么，对于离线的老一代人来说，最大的担忧之一是在线的可能性)”和“Though many of us use technology in our everyday lives, seven out of ten people don’t yet think of technology when it comes to caring. So, many are not yet realizing the benefits of this technology. Accessing appointments, ordering prescriptions (处方) or having consultations online can all help reduce visits to doctors and unplanned hospital visits.(尽管我们中的许多人在日常生活中使用技术，但十分之七的人在护理方面还没有想到技术。因此，许多人还没有意识到这项技术的好处。预约、订购处方或在线咨询都有助于减少看医生和计划外的医院就诊)”可知，作者认为不上网的老年人将无法从网上医疗中受益，他们会错过网上医疗带来的好处（如预约、订购处方或在线咨询）。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据第四段“In an aging society, the Internet can make a huge amount of difference to older people requiring a bit of extra support and those caring for them. “Advice from specialist websites or symptom checkers is great for those who are unsure if their symptoms are cause for concern or find it difficult to get to a doctor’s appointment. Technology is making it easier to offer remote care and support for older people, helping them remain independent. The information on the Internet can prevent older people from taking their health into their own hands,” adds Caroline Abrahams, charity director at Age UK.(在老龄化社会中，互联网可以为需要额外支持的老年人和照顾他们的人带来巨大的改变。Age UK慈善总监Caroline Abrahams补充道：“对于那些不确定自己的症状是否值得关注或难以预约医生的人来说，专家网站或症状检查人员的建议非常有用。技术使为老年人提供远程护理和支持变得更容易，帮助他们保持独立。互联网上的信息可以防止老年人将健康掌握在自己手中。”)”可知，在一个老龄化的社会，互联网可以对那些需要一点额外支持的老年人和照顾他们的人产生巨大的影响，可推理出这一段作者引用Caroline Abrahams所说的话的目的是强调网上医疗对老年人的重要性。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, services need to remain accessible to those who aren’t online. While it’s fine to support older people getting online, those who choose not to or cannot do so, for whatever reason, should not be treated like second-class citizens. They must still be able to access services in other ways that suit them.(然而，服务需要对那些不上网的人保持可访问性。虽然支持老年人上网是可以的，但那些出于任何原因选择不上网或不能上网的人不应该被当作二等公民对待。他们仍然必须能够以其他适合自己的方式获得服务)”可知，虽然服务需要对那些不上网的人保持可访问性，但那些选择不上网或不能上网的人，也应有其他适合自己的方式获得服务，可推理出作者呼吁医疗服务应以适合不同人群的方式提供。故选D。 D Anxiety isn’t funny. When we feel worried or afraid, the last thing we feel like doing is laughing. Finding humor can be difficult when we live with anxiety. However, if we begin to look for humor, we can find that laughter can be a great coping skill. Researchers have discovered that laughter has many benefits. Among the ways laughter lifts us by increasing our overall well-being and boosting our mental health. When we live with anxiety, our stress hormones pulse through us. This makes us feel tense and anxious. Although there are no quick solutions for anything in our life, a good laugh can instantly begin to reduce these harmful stress hormones that are mixed with anxiety. Laughter gets to work immediately, and a regular “diet” of laughter continues to decrease anxiety over time. The act of laughing is similar to deep breathing in its ability to increase the oxygen in our bodies. Combined with reducing stress hormones, the increased oxygen in our bodies helps lead to muscle relaxation. All of this helps reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety. Laughing feels good. It’s addictive and we can keep wanting more. When we laugh regularly, our anxiety begins to decrease. When we have humor and give ourselves a chance to laugh a little bit for even a short while each day, we distract our focus. Rather than seeing the world within or without as a worrying place, we start to see it as a good, safe, and perhaps even fun place. We start to see beyond the anxiety. Sure, the anxiety lingers (徘徊) for a while, but every time we laugh, we can reduce it. Introducing intentional laughter into our life decreases our stress hormones. Breathing deeply during the act of laughing relaxes muscles. Thinking about something funny shifts our focus to new things. Having humor regularly helps our outlook become more positive. 32．What can make us feel nervous? A．Pulsing stress hormones. B．Lacking sense of humour. C．Tiredness and sleepiness. D．Feeling eager to get something. 33．Why is deep breathing mentioned in Paragraph 3? A．To compare it with taking exercice. B．To suggest people do it more often. C．To show its importance to the body. D．To explain how laughing reduces anxiety. 34．What does Paragraph 4 focus on in terms of laughter? A．Its functions. B．Its concept. C．Its causes. D．Its disadvantages. 35．Who might need to read the text most? A．A person who has developed a bad habit. B．A person who tends to feel nervous easily. C．A person who is fond of humorous stories. D．A person who can’t get along well with others. 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了笑对缓解焦虑的积极作用。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When we live with anxiety, our stress hormones pulse through us. This makes us feel tense and anxious(当我们生活在焦虑中，我们的压力荷尔蒙会在我们体内涌动。这使我们感到紧张和焦虑)”可知，当我们生活在焦虑中时，我们的应激激素在我们体内脉动。这让我们感到紧张和焦虑。由此可知，脉动的应激激素会让我们感到紧张。故选A项。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The act of laughing is similar to deep breathing in its ability to increase the oxygen in our bodies. Combined with reducing stress hormones, the increased oxygen in our bodies helps lead to muscle relaxation. All of this helps reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety(笑的行为类似于深呼吸，能够增加我们体内的氧气。结合减少压力激素，体内增加的氧气有助于肌肉放松。所有这些都有助于减轻焦虑的身体症状)”可知，笑的行为在增加我们体内氧气的能力上与深呼吸相似。与减少应激激素相结合，我们体内增加的氧气有助于肌肉放松。所有这些都有助于减轻焦虑的身体症状。由此可知，提到深呼吸是为了解释笑如何减轻焦虑。故选D项。 34．主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“Laughing feels good. It’s addictive and we can keep wanting more. When we laugh regularly, our anxiety begins to decrease. When we have humor and give ourselves a chance to laugh a little bit for even a short while each day, we distract our focus. Rather than seeing the world within or without as a worrying place, we start to see it as a good, safe, and perhaps even fun place. We start to see beyond the anxiety. Sure, the anxiety lingers (徘徊) for a while, but every time we laugh, we can reduce it(笑感觉很好。它是上瘾的，我们可以一直想要更多。当我们经常笑时，我们的焦虑开始减少。当我们有幽默感并且给自己一个机会每天笑一会儿，哪怕只是短暂的时间，我们的注意力就会分散。而不是把内心或外界的世界看作一个令人担忧的地方，我们开始把它看作是一个好、安全，甚至可能是有趣的地方。我们开始超越焦虑。当然，焦虑会徘徊一段时间，但每次我们笑的时候，我们都可以减轻它)”可知，笑的感觉很好。它让人上瘾。由此可知，第四段关注的是笑的功能。故选A项。 35．推理判断题。根据第一段“Anxiety isn’t funny. When we feel worried or afraid, the last thing we feel like doing is laughing. Finding humor can be difficult when we live with anxiety. However, if we begin to look for humor, we can find that laughter can be a great coping skill.(焦虑并不好笑。当我们感到担心或害怕时，我们最不想做的事情就是大笑。当我们生活在焦虑中时，寻找幽默可能很困难。然而，如果我们开始寻找幽默，我们会发现笑声是一种很好的应对技巧。).”，由此可知，本文主要介绍了笑对缓解焦虑的积极作用，因此最容易感到紧张的人最需要阅读这篇文章。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop a Stronger Mindset (心态) A strong mindset allows people to stay focused, overcome obstacles (障碍), and achieve their goals. It is not something people are born with but something that can be developed. 36 Embrace Challenges Instead of Avoiding Them Many people try to stay in their comfort zones to avoid failure. 37 This not only builds confidence but also provides valuable experience for handling future difficulties. Manage Your Emotions Effectively 38 Mentally strong people don’t let emotions control their actions. Instead, they recognize their feelings and take time to process them before making decisions. 39 Some people believe that intelligence and abilities are fixed, while others see them as things that can be improved with effort. Those with a mindset focused on self-improvement are more likely to push through difficulties. Build a Supportive Environment While mindset is largely personal, the people around us also play a role in shaping our mental strength. 40 This is why mentally strong individuals seek out supportive friends, and inspiring role models. A．Develop a Growth Mindset B．Shape Your Mental Strength C．Below are some strategies to help build mental strength. D．We don’t let self-doubt or criticism stop us from making progress. E．Instead of fearing failure, strong individuals see it as an opportunity to learn and improve. F．It’s natural to experience negative emotions, but how we deal with them matters. G．Surrounding yourself with positive, motivated individuals can make a big difference. 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．F 39．A 40．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提供了如何培养更强大心态的四条策略。 36．由上文“It is not something people are born with but something that can be developed.(强大的心态不是与生俱来的，而是可以培养的。)”以及下文四个小标题的建议可知，本空需要一个承上启下的句子，引出下文的培养策略。C选项“Below are some strategies to help build mental strength.(以下是一些帮助培养心理韧性的策略。)”符合题意，该选项中的“strategies”与下文的四个小标题相呼应，起到了总起下文的作用。故选C。 37．由上文“Many people try to stay in their comfort zones to avoid failure.(很多人试图待在舒适区里以避免失败。)”以及下文“This not only builds confidence but also provides valuable experience for handling future difficulties.(这不仅能建立自信，还能为应对未来的困难提供宝贵经验。)”可知，本空需要表达与“避免失败”相反的态度，即把失败看作学习机会。E选项“Instead of fearing failure, strong individuals see it as an opportunity to learn and improve.(心态强大的人不害怕失败，而是将其视为学习和提升的机会。)”符合题意，该选项中的“Instead of fearing failure”与上文的“avoid failure”形成对比，“an opportunity to learn and improve”与下文的“builds confidence”及“provides valuable experience”相呼应。故选E。 38．由本段小标题“Manage Your Emotions Effectively(有效管理你的情绪)”以及下文“Mentally strong people don’t let emotions control their actions.(心理强大的人不会让情绪控制自己的行为。)”可知，本空需要引出情绪管理的话题。F选项“It’s natural to experience negative emotions, but how we deal with them matters.(经历负面情绪是很自然的，但我们如何应对它们才是关键。)”符合题意，该选项中的“negative emotions”与下文的“emotions”相呼应，“how we deal with them”与下文的“don’t let emotions control their actions”相呼应。故选F。 39．由下文“Some people believe that intelligence and abilities are fixed, while others see them as things that can be improved with effort. Those with a mindset focused on self-improvement are more likely to push through difficulties.(有些人认为智力和能力是固定的，而另一些人则认为它们可以通过努力得到提升。那些专注于自我提升的心态的人更有可能克服困难。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是成长型思维。A选项“Develop a Growth Mindset(培养成长型思维)”能概括本段内容，符合题意，该选项中的“Growth Mindset”与下文的“can be improved with effort”及“self-improvement”相呼应。故选A。 40．由本段小标题“Build a Supportive Environment(营造支持性的环境)”以及上文“While mindset is largely personal, the people around us also play a role in shaping our mental strength.(虽然心态很大程度上是个人的，但我们周围的人也在塑造我们的心理韧性方面发挥着作用。)”可知，本空需要说明周围的人对我们的影响。G选项“Surrounding yourself with positive, motivated individuals can make a big difference.(与积极、有动力的人相处会带来很大的不同。)”符合题意，该选项中的“Surrounding yourself with positive, motivated individuals”与上文的“the people around us”相呼应，也与下文的“supportive friends, and inspiring role models”相呼应。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Caring 17-year-old, Lauren Schroeder, was inspired to help bring healthy food to needy families in her community. When she was just 14, she volunteered at a local 41 to help fill boxes for people in need with canned and packaged food. She felt something was missing: fresh vegetables. “I thought it would be great to 42 that,” Lauren told the Washington Post about her motivation to grow and 43 homegrown produce. This 44 teen then told her parents of her desire to start a garden on their family farm. Initially, while proud of her daughter’s 45 , Lauren’s mother, Katie, admitted to some 46 , wondering how much work this would mean. Coming from a farming family, Lauren had some 47 with agriculture, but she had never tried growing 48 at scale (规模). She 49 plants online, checking the instructions on how to take care of each crop. She then secured a 50 from the National FFA Organization, which supports 51 education, to cover seeds (种子) and gardening supplies. And importantly, Lauren didn’t 52 from hard work. During Iowa’s hot and dry summers, she had to 53 her crops for around three hours daily. She also 54 checked for harmful insects, and bent down to pick her green bean crop, the most challenging vegetable to harvest in her opinion. With assistance from her family, Lauren has donated more than 7,000 pounds of homegrown produce in the past two years. She has also won the 55 of her community. 41．A．factory B．school C．shelter D．shop 42．A．examine B．tolerate C．discover D．change 43．A．donate B．promote C．purchase D．process 44．A．honey-mouthed B．kind-hearted C．good-mannered D．open-minded 45．A．reputation B．hobby C．vision D．agenda 46．A．mistakes B．truths C．regrets D．concerns 47．A．familiarity B．difficulty C．doubt D．patience 48．A．fruits B．vegetables C．grains D．trees 49．A．mentioned B．shared C．ranked D．researched 50．A．title B．place C．fund D．plan 51．A．agricultural B．cultural C．environmental D．special 52．A．fall off B．set apart C．shy away D．go back 53．A．gather B．water C．observe D．plant 54．A．frequently B．impatiently C．occasionally D．leisurely 55．A．interest B．admiration C．welfare D．competition 【答案】 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Lauren发现救助站缺少新鲜蔬菜，于是在农场开辟菜园，坚持辛勤种植，两年内捐赠大量蔬菜，赢得了社区的赞赏。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她年仅14岁时，就在当地一家收容所站做志愿者，帮忙把罐装和包装食品装进箱子里，送给有需要的人。A. factory工厂；B. school学校；C. shelter收容所；D. shop商店。根据前文“help bring healthy food to needy families”和后文“people in need”可知，这是救助困难人群的机构，收容所符合语境。故选C项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我觉得改变这种情况会很棒。”Lauren向《华盛顿邮报》讲述了自己种植并捐赠自产农产品的动机。A. examine检查；B. tolerate容忍；C. discover发现；D. change改变。根据前文“She felt something was missing: fresh vegetables”以及语境可知，Lauren发现缺少新鲜蔬菜，所以想要改变这一状况。故选D项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我觉得改变这种情况会很棒。”Lauren 向《华盛顿邮报》讲述了自己种植并捐赠自产农产品的动机。A. donate捐赠；B. promote推广；C. purchase购买；D. process加工。根据后文“Lauren has donated more than 7,000 pounds of homegrown produce”可知，这里指她把种出的蔬菜捐赠出去，donate是原词复现。故选A项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位心地善良的少女告诉父母，她想在自家农场开辟一个菜园。A. honey-mouthed甜言蜜语的；B. kind-hearted心地善良的；C. good-mannered有礼貌的；D. open-minded思想开明的。根据前文“help bring healthy food to needy families in her community”描述她主动帮助困难家庭、为他人提供食物可知，这里指Lauren心地善良。故选B项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，尽管为女儿的愿景感到骄傲，Lauren的妈妈承认有些担忧，想知道这会有多少工作量。A. reputation名声；B. hobby爱好；C. vision想象，愿景；D. agenda日程。根据前文“her desire to start a garden on their family farm”可知，这里指Lauren想建菜园的愿景。故选C项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，尽管为女儿的想法感到骄傲，Lauren的妈妈承认有些担忧，想知道这会有多少工作量。A. mistakes错误；B. truths真相；C. regrets后悔；D. concerns担忧。根据后文“wondering how much work this would mean”可知，这里指妈妈有所担心。故选D项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：来自农民家庭，Lauren对农业有些熟悉，但她从未尝试过大规模种植蔬菜。A. familiarity熟悉；B. difficulty困难；C. doubt怀疑；D. patience耐心。根据前文“Coming from a farming family”可知，这里指Lauren从小接触农业，所以对其还是熟悉的。故选A项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：来自农民家庭，Lauren对农业有些熟悉，但她从未尝试过大规模种植蔬菜。A. fruits水果；B. vegetables蔬菜；C. grains谷物；D. trees树木。根据前文“She felt something was missing: fresh vegetables”可知，这里指她想种植新鲜蔬菜。故选B项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在网上研究植物，查看照料每种作物的方法。A. mentioned提及；B. shared分享；C. ranked排名；D. researched研究。根据后文“checking the instructions”可知，她在学习研究种植知识。故选D项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随后，她从美国国家FFA组织获得了一笔资金，该组织致力于支持农业教育，这笔款项用于支付种子和园艺用品的费用。A. title头衔；B. place地方；C. fund资金；D. plan计划。根据后文“to cover seeds and gardening supplies”可知，这里指用来支付物资的钱，即资金。故选C项。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随后，她从美国国家FFA组织获得了一笔资金，该组织致力于支持农业教育，这笔款项用于支付种子和园艺用品的费用。A. agricultural农业的；B. cultural文化的；C. environmental环境的；D. special特别的。根据前文“FFA Organization”与种植、农场相关可知，这里指该组织致力于支持农业教育。故选A项。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：重要的是，Lauren没有回避辛苦的工作。A. fall off掉落；B. set apart分开；C. shy away回避；D. go back返回。根据后文“her crops for around three hours daily”描述她每天劳作数小时可知，Lauren没有逃避困难。故选C项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在爱荷华炎热干燥的夏天，她每天要给作物浇水约三小时。A. gather收集；B. water浇水；C. observe观察；D. plant种植。根据前文“hot and dry summers”以及常识可知，天气干旱需要给作物浇水。故选B项。 54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她还经常检查是否有害虫，并弯腰采摘四季豆，在她看来，这是最难收获的蔬菜。A. frequently频繁地；B. impatiently不耐烦地；C. occasionally偶尔；D. leisurely悠闲地。根据后文“checked for harmful insects”以及照料作物的常识可知，照料作物需要时常查看。故选A项。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她也赢得了社区的赞赏。A. interest兴趣；B. admiration赞赏；C. welfare福利；D. competition竞赛。根据前文“Lauren has donated more than 7,000 pounds of homegrown produce in the past two years”描述她无私捐赠农产品可知，这里指Lauren赢得了大家赞赏。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Chengdu is regarded by many as one of the happiest cities in China, as well as the home of pandas. It 56 (become) the first Asian city to be identified as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy in 2010. Chengdu is a place where it seems to blur (难以区分) the boundaries between past and future. Its ancient temples, traditional alleys and historic architecture open a window into ancient China, 57 (take) you into a world of past impressive beauty. But what is really surprising is its focus on the future. Transforming into a center of technology, innovation and development, this city has 58 (ambition) plans to become a science city in southwest China. Chengdu is not only rich in history and modernity, but also in flavor. This city is known 59 its spicy food, with bold flavors and centuries-old cooking traditions coming together to offer dining experiences 60 will delight all the senses. Chengdu’s most popular food, such as tongue-numbing mapo tofu and hotpot, is 61 feast for the palate (味觉). Hotpot works like this. A heat source 62 (place) on the dining table keeps a pot of soup stock simmering (煨), and a variety of Chinese foodstuffs and 63 (ingredient) are served beside the pot for the diners to put into the hot stock. All this richness that Chengdu has to offer led to its selection as the host city for the 31stFISU World University Games. The athletic event was an opportunity not only 64 (show) Chengdu’s sporting spirit, world-class infrastructure, 65 (warm) and organizational skill, but also to promote friendship and cross-cultural understanding. 【答案】 56．became 57．taking 58．ambitious 59．for 60．that/which 61．a 62．placed 63．ingredients 64．to show 65．warmth 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被联合国教科文组织评为“美食之都”的亚洲城市——成都。 56．考查动词的时态。句意：2010年，它成为第一个被联合国教科文组织评为“美食之都”的亚洲城市。根据下文的in 2010可知，本句的时态应该是一般过去时，所以空格处应该用提示词的过去式形式。故填became。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：古老的寺庙、传统的小巷和历史悠久的建筑为你打开了一扇通往古代中国的窗户，带你进入一个过去令人印象深刻的美丽世界。分析句式结构可知，此处用非谓语动词作状语，又因为take和主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填taking。 58．考查形容词。句意：转型为科技、创新和发展中心，这座城市有雄心勃勃的计划，要成为中国西南地区的科学城。分析句式结构可知，修饰名词应该用形容词，所以此处用提示词的形容词性形式ambitious作定语修饰名词plan表示“雄心勃勃的”计划。故填ambitious。 59．考查介词。句意：这座城市以辛辣食物而闻名，大胆的口味和数百年的烹饪传统融合在一起，为您提供愉悦所有感官的用餐体验。根据空格前的known可知，此处用介词for构成固定短语be known for表示“因……而闻名”故填for。 60．考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词experiences是物，且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词that或which来引导。故填that/which。 61．考查冠词。句意：成都最受欢迎的食物，如麻婆豆腐和火锅，是一场味觉盛宴。分析句意可知，此处是泛指“一场”味觉盛宴，且feast发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：放在餐桌上的热源使一锅汤料沸腾，锅旁摆放着各种中国食品和食材，供食客放入热汤料中。分析句式结构可知，此处用非谓语动词作后置定语，又因为place和source之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填placed。 63．考查名词。句意：同上。根据上文a variety of和下文的are可知，此处应该用名词复数形式与 Chinese foodstuffs并列作主语。故填ingredients。 64．考查动词不定式。句意：这次运动会不仅是展示成都体育精神、世界一流的基础设施、热情和组织能力的机会，也是促进友谊和跨文化理解的机会。分析句式结构可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词opportunity表示“做某事的机会”。故填to show。 65．考查名词。句意：同上。根据下文的名词skill可知，此处因该用提示词的名词形式warmth与前后的名词构成并列关系。故填warmth。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．你的学校即将举办一场有关环境保护宣传的讲座，假定你是学校学生会组织部的李华，请你以校学生会的名义拟一则讲座通知，内容包括： 1.讲座时间和地点： 2.讲座内容： 3.注意事项， 注意1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice The Student Union 【答案】 Notice Aimed to promote our eco-friendly awareness, our school is to invite a professor to deliver a lecture on the related topic. The lecture will be arranged in the student hall this Friday afternoon from 2 pm to 4 pm. You’ll be informed of the seriousness of environmental problems as well as some suggestions for what we could do to help. Remember to keep quiet and stay focused while listening and no food and drinks are allowed in the hall. Hope you can all come and offer a hand to our environment. The Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生以校学生会的名义拟一则讲座通知，告知同学们学校即将举办一场有关环境保护宣传的讲座，告知同学们讲座的内容、地点和时间等。 【详解】1.词汇积累 做演讲：deliver a lecture → make a speech 严重性：seriousness → gravity 建议：suggestion → advice 允许：allow→ permit 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Remember to keep quiet and stay focused while listening and no food and drinks are allowed in the hall. 拓展句：Remember to keep quiet and stay focused while you are listening and no food and drinks are allowed in the hall. 【点睛】【高分句型1】You’ll be informed of the seriousness of environmental problems as well as some suggestions for what we could do to help. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Hope you can all come and offer a hand to our environment. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Oliver, a bright twelve-year-old with curly brown hair, lived in the lively town of Willow Creek. Every day after school, he would rush home to his favorite spot — a strong oak tree with a swing in the backyard to read. But today was different. He had a secret that made his heart race, but not in the good way. At school, during art class, Oliver accidentally spilled (泼洒) red paint on his friend Mia’s drawing. In panic, he lied, saying the paintbrush slipped. Deep down, he knew he had been careless, and the lie weighed heavily on him. Mia had been so excited about her drawing for the coming school art show. He worried he had ruined it. With a sigh, Oliver decided to take a walk to clear his mind. He wandered down the familiar path to Willow Creek Park. There, he saw Mr. Johnson, a retired headmaster. He had a kind smile that made Oliver feel at ease. “Hello, Oliver,” Mr. Johnson called, waving him over. “What brings you here on this fine day?” Oliver hesitated for a moment but then decided to share his burden. “I told a lie today,” he admitted everything to Mr. Johnson. “Honesty builds trust,” Mr. Johnson advised gently, “while lies create walls between friends.” Oliver listened attentively, worrying that truth might hurt Mia. “Sometimes the truth may hurt, but it also solves the problem and makes things better,” Mr. Johnson added thoughtfully. “If you’re honest with Mia, you can work together to fix the drawing. Remember, friendship grows strong with trust.” Oliver nodded, feeling a spark of hope. Maybe telling the truth wouldn’t be as scary as he thought. The next day at school, the air was filled with excitement as the art show drew closer. Colorful banners decorated the halls, and students hurried to set up their displays. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. Oliver took a deep breath and admitted his lie about the paint spill. For a moment, Mia’s expression was readable, making Oliver’s stomach twist with anxiety. But then her face softened, and she simply nodded, accepting his apology. “Let’s fix it together,” Mia grinned. With a shared look of determination, they got to work. Transforming the red spots into blooming flowers, they added green leaves and a vivid blue sky. Their silent teamwork was efficient, turning the ruined drawing into a vibrant garden scene. Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. Oliver and Mia stood nervously beside their artwork, palms sweating. As people began to gather around their piece, whispers of praise filled the air. Mr. Johnson, invited as a guest, gave them an approving thumbs-up. Oliver felt a sense of relief and pride wash over him. Not only did honesty save his friendship but also led to a beautiful creation. At that moment, Oliver knew that as long as he embraced honesty and nurtured the friendships he cherished, every day would be an adventure filled with color, joy, and the true essence of life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了奥利弗不小心将红色颜料泼洒在朋友米娅的画作上，因害怕而撒谎，内心备受煎熬，后在公园偶遇退休校长Mr. Johnson，在Mr. Johnson的鼓励下，奥利弗决定向米娅坦白。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“奥利弗走近米娅，她正在仔细地修改她的画。”可知，第一段可描写奥利弗向米娅坦白并道歉，两人一起修复画作的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“艺术展的日子到了。”可知，第二段可描写艺术展上，他们的画作受到好评，奥利弗意识到诚实和友谊的重要性。 2. 续写线索：坦白道歉——接受道歉——一起修复画作——艺术展到来——画作受到好评——意识到诚实和友谊的重要性 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①承认：admit/confess ②修理：fix/repair ③促成、导致：lead to/contribute to 情绪类 ①焦虑：anxiety/nervousness ②放松：relief/ease/relaxation 【点睛】【高分句型1】Oliver and Mia stood nervously beside their artwork, palms sweating. (运用了“名词+现在分词”的独立主格结构) 【高分句型2】As people began to gather around their piece, whispers of praise filled the air. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷02（人教版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证 标记 条 码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂■ 选择题 （请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 16【AJ[BJIC] 2 [AJ[B][C] 7【A[BIIC] 12[A1[B][C] 17[A[BI[C] 日 3 [AJ[BJIC] 8 [A][B][C] 3 [AJIB]IC] 18【AI[BI[C] 4 IAJIB]IC] 9 [AJIB]IC] 14 [AJIBJIC] 19【AJ[BI[CI 5【AJIB][CI 10IA1[B][C] 15 [AJIBJIC] 20【A1[BI[C] 痢 21 [AUBIICIIDI 26【A]IB]IC1ID] 31 [Al[BI[CIIDI 36 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 22【AJIB]ICI[D] 27【AJ[B][C]IDI 32 [AJIBJ[C]ID] 37 [AJ[BJICI[D][EJ[FJ[G] 23【AIBI[CI[D] 28 [AJ[B]ICI[D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 38 [AJIBJIC]ID][EJIFJIG] 24【A[B][CI[D] 29【A1[B[CI[D] 34 [AJIB]ICJID] 39 [AJ[BJICJID]IEJIFJ[G] 25 [AJIB]IC][D] 30 [A][B]IC][D] 35 [AJIBIICJID] 40 [AJIB]ICJID]IEJIF]IG] 41 [A]IB][C][D] 46 [AJIB]ICI[D] [AJIBIICIIDI 42 AlIBIICIIDI 47【AJIBJICJID] 【AJ[BJIC][DI 43 [AJ[B]IC]ID] 48 [A][BJIC][D] [AJIBJICJID] 44[A[B][C1[D] 49【AJIBJIC]ID] 45 [AJBJICJID] 50 [AJIB][C][D] 55 [AJIB][CJ[D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（满分15分） Notice 好 The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） Oliver approached Mia,who was carefully improving her painting. 棉 55 The day of the art show arrived. 艇 器 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页）■■■ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷02（人教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条 码粘贴 处 注意事项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 IAJIBIIC] 6 IAI[B]ICI 11 IAI[BIICI 16 IAIIBIICI 2 IAJIBIICI 7 IAJIBIICI 12 IAJIBIICI 17 1AJIBIICI 3 IAlBIICI 8 IAlIBIIC] 13 1AIIBIICI 18 IAIIBIICI 4 IAIIBIICI 9 IAJIBIICI 14 1AIIBIICI 19 1AIIBIIC] 口 5 IAIIBIICI 10 IAJIBIICI 15 IAIIBIICI 20 1AIIBIICI 21 1AJBIICIIDI 26 1AIIBIICIIDI 31 IAIIBIIC]IDI 36 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 22 1AIIBIICJIDI 27 IAIIBIICIIDI 32 IAIIBIICIIDI 37 IAIIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 23 IAJIBIICI[DI 28 IAIIBIICIIDI 33 IAIIBIICIIDI 38 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 24 AIIBIICIID 29 IAJIBIICIID] 34 IAIIBIIC]ID] 39 IAIIBJICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 25 IAIIBIICIID] 30 AI[BI[CI[D] 35 IAIIBIICIIDI 40 AlIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI ! 41 [AJIBIICIIDI 46 IAIIBIICIIDI 51 IAIIBIIC]IDI ! 42 AJIBIICIID] 47【A1[B1IC1ID] 52 IAJIBJIC]ID] 43 IAI[B]ICIIDI 48 AIIBI[CI[D] 53 A][B][C][D] 44 1AIIBIICIID] 49 1AIIBIICIIDI 54 1A][BIICIIDI 45 1AIIBIICIID] 50 1AIIBIICIIDI 55 IAJIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分) 第二节（共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（满分15分） Notice 蜗 The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） Oliver approached Mia,who was carefully improving her painting. 製 杯 ! The day of the art show arrived. 翻 ----------------------- 靠 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页）