专题09 阅读还原类 （期末真题汇编，吉林专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语阅读还原题型，汇编吉林多地期末真题，以校园生活、兴趣爱好等贴近学生的真实情境为载体，考查语篇逻辑衔接能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读还原|每篇5空（6选5）|涵盖校园生活（Our Class Garden）、兴趣爱好（不同爱好建议）、成长（假期安排）、日常生活（公园场景）、规则（学校规范）、感恩（父母付出）等主题|1. 情境真实：如班级花园种植过程、学校规则介绍等贴近学生日常；2. 逻辑考查：通过段落衔接（如种植步骤、活动建议顺序）提升思维品质；3. 地域适配：精选吉林通化、松原等地期末真题，适配七年级下期末复习需求|

专题09 阅读还原 主题01 人与社会— 校园生活 Passage 1 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．A Passage2 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．A 4．D 5．C Passage3 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．F 5．A 主题02 人与社会— 兴趣爱好 Passage1 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．F 主题03 人与自我——成长 Passage1 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．A Passage2 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．F 主题01 人与自我— 日常生活 Passage1 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．E 5．A Passage2 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．E 主题02 人与社会— 规则 Passage1 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．D Passage 2 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C Passage3 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．C 主题03 人与社会—— 感恩 Passage1 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 阅读还原 主题01 人与社会— 校园生活 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·吉林通化·期末） Our Class Garden Our class has a small garden behind the classroom. 1 We take turns to look after it every day. In spring, we plant different kinds of seeds (种子). 2 Some grow into colorful flowers, and others become fresh vegetables. We water them carefully and watch them grow taller every week. 3 Lucy loves to draw the red roses, while Tom likes to count the tomatoes on the plants. We often sit around the garden during breaks, enjoying the beautiful view. 4 Last week, we picked some carrots and gave them to our science teacher. She cooked a delicious soup for us! 5 It teaches us how to work together and understand nature. We all hope to make our garden more beautiful next year! 根据短文内容，将下列的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．The garden brings us a lot of fun. B．All students in our class help to keep it nice. C．Everyone has a favorite thing to do in the garden. D．We learn many things from books. E．Slowly, small green plants start to come out. F．The best part is eating the things we grow. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了班级教室后面的小花园，介绍了同学们轮流照料花园、春天播种、在花园中各有喜爱的活动、收获种植的蔬菜以及花园带来的收获与成长，展现了花园给班级带来的乐趣与意义。 1．第一段“We take turns to look after it every day.”与B选项：“All students in our class help to keep it nice.”，相呼应，说明全班同学都参与照料花园，保持花园整洁。 2．第二段前“we plant different kinds of seeds”由E选项：“Slowly, small green plants start to come out.”承接，描述播种后种子逐渐发芽，长出小绿植的过程。 3．第三段“Lucy loves to draw the red roses, while Tom likes to count the tomatoes on the plants.”和C选项：“Everyone has a favorite thing to do in the garden.”具体举例了不同同学在花园里喜欢做的事，与该选项形成总分关系。 4．第四段“Last week, we picked some carrots and gave them to our science teacher. She cooked a delicious soup for us!”和F选项：“The best part is eating the things we grow.”讲述了收获种植的胡萝卜并品尝的经历，体现了“吃自己种植的东西”这一最棒的部分。 5．第五段“It teaches us how to work together and understand nature.”由A选项：“The garden brings us a lot of fun.”进一步补充了花园带来的收获，既有无形的乐趣，也有成长中的感悟，使段落内容完整。 Passage2 （23-24七年级下·吉林·期末） Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of a middle school. 1 The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and live happily. 2 You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You have to wear our school uniforms on school days. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English, geography and history. Classes begin at 7: 30. 3 Then you have to have lunch in the school dining hall. 4 Classes are over at 4: 30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. There are a lot of clubs in our school like the sports club. You can do sports on the playground, but you can’t play with balls or run in the classroom and hallways. You must follow these rules. 5    Thank you. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．You have four classes in the morning. B．You can listen to music everywhere. C．I really hope (希望) you will have a happy life here. D．And you can’t eat in the classroom. E．All the things here are new. F．Here are some rules of our school. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是向新生介绍中学的校园生活。 【详解】1．根据下文“The life here is a little different.”这里的生活有点不同；可知选项E“这里所有的东西都是新的。”符合语境，介绍全新的校园生活。故选E。 2．根据下文“You have to…You have to…”可知，此处应是介绍学校的校规，选项F“这是我们学校的一些规章制度。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据上文“Classes begin at 7: 30” 可知，此处是介绍早上的学习，选项A “你早上有四节课。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据上文“Then you have to have lunch in the school dining hall.”可知，此处应是关于吃饭的规定，选项D“你不能在教室里吃饭。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“You must follow these rules.”和下文“Thank you”可知此处是全文的结尾，表达祝愿；选项C“我真的希望你在这里过得愉快。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage3 （22-23七年级下·吉林松原·期末） 将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 When I began to study English, I didn’t like it at all. 1 But last year a new teacher from the United States came to teach us English. We called him Mr James. 2 And he also told us that English was quite easy to learn if we wanted to learn it well. 3 he always asked us to recite (背诵) the text and played games with us in class. 4 At first I could hardly understand a word and I was afraid to say anything in English. Mr James often smiled at me and said, “Don’t be shy. You are a clever boy. If you think you can, you can.” 5 I began to see English movies and listen to English songs. Now I can talk with my classmates in English. A．Soon I found English was interesting. B．To make us like learning English, C．He often told us that English was very useful. D．She told us it was easy. E．I think it was difficult to learn. F．He also liked telling us jokes in English. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者开始认为英语很难，当一个新老师来了之后，作者开始发现英语很有趣。 1．根据上文“I didn’t like it at all”并结合选项可知，作者认为英语很难，所以一点也不喜欢英语，选项E“我认为它很难学。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据下文“And he also told us that English was quite easy to learn if we wanted to learn it well.”可知，此处是指老师告诉学生的事情，选项C“他经常告诉我们英语很有用。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据空后的“he always asked us to recite (背诵) the text and played games with us in class”并结合选项可知，此处与老师这样做的目的有关，选项B“为了使我们喜欢学习英语，”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据上文“he always asked us to recite (背诵) the text and played games with us in class”并结合选项可知，此处谈论老师采取的措施，选项F“他还喜欢用英语给我们讲笑话。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据下文“I began to see English movies and listen to English songs. Now I can talk with my classmates in English.”并结合选项可知，作者开始发现英语有趣，选项A“很快我发现英语很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 主题02 人与社会— 兴趣爱好 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期末） There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. 1 Listen to the music.   2 When you are tired after a long day at work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的), it’s good to listen to much music. 3 Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects. 4 Write diaries. Writing a diary is another habit. Many people in the world like it. It’s a very good habit. 5 So it is very important to keep writing every day. 将下面的句子还原于文中，使短文通顺完整，有一多余选项。 A．Many people like to listen to music. B．Read books. C．So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. D．Here are some good ideas about hobbies. E．There is a big sale today. F．It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种不同的爱好：听音乐、读书、记日记，并分别阐述了它们的好处。 1．根据“There are different kinds of…is right for you”且结合下文，可知此处是过渡句，引出下文的不同爱好，选项D“下面是一些关于爱好的好想法”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Listen to the music.”可知，此处和听音乐相关，选项A“很多人喜欢听音乐”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Reading opens a great world in front of us.”可知，此处和阅读相关，且为小标题，选项B“读书”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“A good book can teach us a lot of subjects”可知，此处和读好书相关，选项C“所以把一本好书放在身边，试着每天阅读。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“It’s a very good habit”可知，此处和写日记的好处相关，选项F“它可以帮助我们记住想法，更好地理解世界”符合语境。故选F。 主题03 人与自我——成长 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林·期末） 根据下面的内容，选择正确的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 How do you make your holiday meaningful (有意义的)? Here are some tips for us all students. 1 It’s your job to finish your homework. Don’t finish it in one day, and you can do it little by little. 2 After doing your homework, you can watch TV or play computer games. But you can’t play it for too long time, or it will be bad for your eyes. 3 In holidays, you may not have meals on time, but you can’t eat too much junk food. 4 A trip can make you relaxed. Traveling with your parents to another place is also a good idea. You can travel with a camera. And after you come back to school, show your photos to your classmates. 5 The holiday is the best time for you to read some good books. Borrow some good books from the library and read them. It’s good for your study. A．Read some interesting books. B．Do your homework. C．Go on a family trip. D．Don’t eat too much junk food. E．Play some games. F．Make friends. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了让假期变得有意义的几条建议，包括完成家庭作业、合理娱乐、健康饮食、进行家庭旅行、阅读好书等内容。 1．根据“It’s your duty to finish your homework. Don’t try to finish it one day, and you can do it little by little.” 可知，本段围绕“做家庭作业”展开，选项B“做你的家庭作业”精准概括该段主旨，符合语义逻辑。故选B。 2．根据“After doing your homework, you can watch TV or play some computer games. But you can’t play it for too long time, or it will be bad for your eyes.”可知，重点是作业后“适当玩游戏”，选项E“玩一些游戏”贴合该段建议内容。故选E。 3．根据“In holidays, you may not have dinners on time, but you can’t eat too much junk food.”可知，关键信息是“别吃太多垃圾食品”，选项D“别吃太多垃圾食品”与原文语义一致。故选D。 4．根据“A trip can make you relaxed. Travelling with your parents to another place is also a good idea...”可知，核心是“家庭旅行”，选项C“进行一次家庭旅行”准确归纳该段主旨。故选C。 5．根据“The holiday is the best time for you to read some good books. Borrow some educational books from the library and read them...”可知，围绕“读书”展开，选项A“读些有趣的书”契合该段语义。故选A。 Passage2 （24-25七年级下·吉林四平·期末） Fables (寓言) are short stories about life, love, friends and family. 1 They passed down over time and are still popular (受欢迎的) today. 2 They tell the characters’ (人物) stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons. That's why children like to read them. 3 Besides, the fables are interesting. 4 Fables also help children have moral consciousness (道德意识) in an interesting way. What’s more, children can know that the wrong actions and the right actions are different by reading these stories. 5 They can face difficult things by themselves. So children can get power and learn something useful from these nice characters. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．They can teach us important lessons. B．The characters in the fables are different from each other. C．This makes readers interested in reading them. D．Fables are so popular because they are easy to read. E．When children finish reading, they can know the ideas of the stories. F．Most of the characters in the fables are nice and clever enough. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了寓言的特点以及它对孩子们的益处，如传递道理、培养道德意识、帮助分辨对错、给予力量等。 1．根据下文“They tell the characters' stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons.”可知，此处是说寓言的重要性。A选项“它们可以教我们重要的教训。”符合语境，故选A。 2．根据下文“They tell the characters' stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons.”可知，此处是说寓言简单易懂。D选项“寓言很受欢迎，因为它们很容易阅读。”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据上文“Besides, the fables are interesting.”可知，此处是说寓言有趣的原因。C选项“这使得读者对阅读它们感兴趣。”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据上文“What's more, children can know that the wrong actions and the right actions are different by reading these stories.”可知，此处是说孩子们通过阅读寓言，知道什么是对的，什么是错的。选项E“当孩子们读完后，他们能理解故事的主旨。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据下文“So children can get power and learn something useful from these nice characters.”可知，此处是说寓言中的角色是好的。选项F“寓言中的大多数角色都很好且足够聪明。”符合语境。故选F。 主题01 人与自我— 日常生活 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末） There’s a park near my home. 1 Because they like the beautiful flowers and fresh air in the park. Some of them go there every day. Look! That’s Mr King. He is taking a photo of his son, Jim. 2 Some boys are playing games. They look very happy. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. 3 There’s a small river in the park. 4 Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! 5 . This is really a nice park. We all like it very much. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．A girl is singing. B．Some boys are playing football. C．They are talking. D．People like to go to this park after work. E．We can see some boats on the water. F．They look unhappy. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者家附近公园的日常景象，包括人们喜欢去公园的原因以及公园里的各种活动。 1．根据后文“Because they like the beautiful flowers and fresh air in the park”可推知，此处应填入人们喜欢去公园。选项D“人们下班后喜欢去这个公园。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据后文“Some boys are playing games”可推知，此处应填入人们在公园的活动。选项B“一些男孩在踢足球。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据前文“Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree”可推知，此处应填入两人在树下的行为。选项C“她们在聊天。”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据后文“Some children are sitting in the boats”可推知，此处应填入与船相关的内容。选项E“我们可以看到水面上有一些船。”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据前文“Listen!”可推知，此处应填入与听觉相关的内容。选项A“一个女孩在唱歌。”符合语境，故选A。 Passage2 （23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末） In my city, there is a big zoo. 1 Mona is a koala. She is from Australia. She is six years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. At night she gets up and eats leaves (叶子) . Mona doesn’t drink water for months. 2 because she can get water from the leaves. There is a big house in the zoo. A lion lives in it. His name is Dick. He is from South Africa. Dick likes meat very much. He is very lazy. 3 Today is Dick’s sixth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Leo. He is from South Africa, too. He is ten years old. He likes to eat grass. He can’t see things clearly, 4 He is very smart and talented (有天赋的) . Yuanyuan is a panda. She is four years old. 5 She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. She likes eating bamboo (竹子) and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours every day. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．He sleeps for 13 hours every day. B．There are a lot of animals in it. C．but he can draw very beautiful pictures. D．She is really scary. E．She is from China. F．But she is healthy. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的城市里的一个动物园，里面有很多动物。作者介绍了它们的生活习惯、爱好等。 1． 根据前句“In our city, there is a big zoo.”可知，介绍的是一个大动物园，选项B“有很多动物在里面。”符合语境，故选B。 2． 根据前句“Mona doesn’t drink water for months.”和后句“…because she can get water from the leaves.”可知，此处说的是考拉的健康问题，选项F“但是她很健康。”符合语境，故选F。 3． 根据前句“He is very lazy.”可知，说的是狮子的生活习性，选项A“他每天睡觉13个小时。”符合语境，故选A。 4． 根据后句“He is very smart and talented”可知，说的是大象的能力，选项C“他会画非常漂亮的画。”符合语境，故选C。 5． 根据前句“Yuanyuan is a panda. She is four years old.”可知，是对熊猫的介绍，选项E“她来自中国。”符合语境，故选E。 主题02 人与社会— 规则 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。 My name is Mary. I come from America. I’m a student in Class Eight, Grade Seven in a middle school. 1 Here are some of them. ▲ 2 If we can’t get to school on time, our teachers may be angry. ▲ Don’t bring mobile phones to the classroom. ▲ 3 We can’t eat in class or between classes. ▲ 4 If we can’t finish our homework, we must tell our teachers why. ▲ Don’t be noisy (吵闹的) in the classroom. ▲ Respect your teachers and classmates. 5 They think they are too strict. But I think these rules are fair (公平的). Anyway, these rules make me what I am. A．Hand in the homework on time. B．Don’t be late for class. C．You must tell the teacher if you have to be absent from class. D．Some of my classmates don’t like them. E．Don’t eat anything when the teachers talk to you. F．There are many rules in my class. 【答案】1．F 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲了Mary介绍了自己班级的诸多规则，以及部分同学和自己对这些规则的不同看法。 1．根据“My name is Mary. I come from America. I’m a student in Class Eight, Grade Seven in a middle school.”以及“Here are some of them.”可知，此处应引出班级有很多规则，选项F“我的班级有很多规则”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“If we can’t get to school on time, our teachers may be angry.”可知，此处是关于不要迟到的规则，选项B“上课不要迟到”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“We can’t eat in class or between classes.”可知，此处与不能吃东西相关，选项E“老师和你说话时不要吃任何东西”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“If we can’t finish our homework, we must tell our teachers why.”可知，此处是关于按时交作业的规则，选项A“按时交作业”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“They think they are too strict.”可知，此处指一些同学不喜欢这些规则，选项D“我的一些同学不喜欢它们”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下 吉林期末） Hi, I’m Dale. There are always rules in our life. Are rules all terrible? No. I get up at six thirty every morning. 1 I wear the uniform at school, so I don’t need to choose (选择) the clothes to wear. I don’t take my mobile phone to school, so I can’t play games on it, and I study hard. 2 So everyone can read books well. I play sports for one hour a day. 3 I help my mother do housework. She says I’m a good boy. I can only play computer games at the weekend. But I can’t play them too long. 4   And I can do a lot of other things. I go to bed early in the evening, so I’m always active (活跃的) in class. 5 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．So I can keep strong (强壮的) and healthy. B．So I have a lot of time to eat breakfast. C．Rules are really good for me. D．I keep quiet in the library. E．Because it is bad for my eyes. F．I like reading in the library. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文主要描述了Dale生活中的一些规则以及他对这些规则的看法。 1．根据“I get up at six thirty every morning.”可知作者起得很早，选项B“所以我有很多时间吃早餐。”符合语境，故选B。 2．根据“I don’t take my mobile phone to school... and I study hard.”和“So everyone can read books well”可知，此处应讲述大家能好好读书的原因，选项D“我在图书馆保持安静。”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“I play sports for one hour a day.”可知，作者每天都锻炼，此处说明运动的结果是保持健康，选项A“所以我可以保持强壮和健康。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“But I can’t play them too long.”可知，此处解释限制玩电脑游戏时间的原因，选项E“因为这对我的眼睛不好。”符合语境，故选E。 5．本文总结规则对Dale的积极影响，此处应总结文章大意，选项C“规则真的对我有好处。”符合语境，故选C。 Passage3 （24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末） 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能选一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 In America, 1 . The school buses are yellow. Students like to take the school bus because it’s convenient (方便的). The school bus takes the students right to school. 2 In America, 3 . If students don’t live far from the school, they usually walk to school. It’s good exercise, too. But it’s not fun if there are too many books in their schoolbags. When the weather is bad, 4 . Most students don’t like to take the subway to school. Because there are too many people on it. 5 . So the subway is not convenient for students. A．some students like walking to school B．most students go to school by school bus C．Many subway stations are very far from school. D．And they can talk with their friends on the bus. E．most students ride their bike to school F．they often go to school by bus or by subway 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生上学的交通方式。 1．根据“In America…The school buses are yellow.”可知，此处应介绍美国学生上学的主要交通方式。选项B“大多数学生乘校车上学”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“The school bus takes the students right to school.”可知，此处需要补充校车的额外优点或细节。选项D“他们可以和他们的朋友在公共汽车上聊天。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“If students don’t live far from the school, they usually walk to school.”可知，此处需要引入“一些学生喜欢走路”的主题，选项A“有些学生喜欢走路上学”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“When the weather is bad,”可知，此处需要说明天气差时的替代交通方式。选项F“他们经常乘公共汽车或地铁去上学”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“Most students don’t like to take the subway to school. Because there are too many people on it.”可知，此处需要补充地铁不便的另一个原因。选项C“许多地铁站离学校很远。”符合语境。故选C。 主题03 人与社会—— 感恩 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个选项是多余的。 There are so many people I want to thank. 1 I usually go to school at 7:00 am. My mom always gets up at 6:00 am to cook healthy and nice food for me. 2 My mom always tells me “The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.” Now I know it. 3 My parents always buy me my favorite things. I like strawberries very much. My dad likes to buy strawberries for me. But when I want to give him a strawberry, my dad says, “Oh, I don’t like strawberries, my girl.” 4 Dear dad, you like strawberries, but you like me more. My parents are always with me and do many things for me. 5 A．Dear Mom, my health is the most important thing to you. B．I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. C．But I want to thank my parents most. D．I can’t do many things for you, but I want you to have a happy and healthy life. E．But I sometimes complain (抱怨) and want to eat outside with my friends. F．We should eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者想要感谢很多人，但最想感谢父母，通过妈妈为其健康早起做饭、爸爸谎称不喜欢草莓实则关爱自己等生活点滴，展现父母对作者的爱，表达作者对父母的感恩之情。 1．根据“There are so many people I want to thank.”可知，此处应突出最想感谢的对象，选项C“但我最想感谢我的父母。” 符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“My mom always gets up at 6:00 am to cook healthy and nice food for me.”以及“My mom always tells me ‘The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.’”可知，此处需要体现“我”和妈妈不同想法，选项E“但我有时会抱怨，还想和朋友们去外面吃饭。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.”可知，此处应介绍妈妈很关心作者的身体健康。选项A“亲爱的妈妈，我的健康对你来说是最重要的事情。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“My dad likes to buy strawberries for me. But when I want to give him a strawberry, my dad says, ‘Oh, I don't like strawberries, my girl.’”以及“Dear Dad, you like strawberries, but you like me more.”，此处需要体现对爸爸行为从疑惑到明白的过渡，选项B“我以前不知道我爸爸为什么那样说。但现在我知道了。” 符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“My parents are always with me and do many things for me.”可知，此处应表达对父母的情感与祝愿，选项D“我不能为你们做很多事，但我希望你们有幸福、健康的生活。” 符合语境。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 阅读还原 主题01 人与社会— 校园生活 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·吉林通化·期末） Our Class Garden Our class has a small garden behind the classroom. 1 We take turns to look after it every day. In spring, we plant different kinds of seeds (种子). 2 Some grow into colorful flowers, and others become fresh vegetables. We water them carefully and watch them grow taller every week. 3 Lucy loves to draw the red roses, while Tom likes to count the tomatoes on the plants. We often sit around the garden during breaks, enjoying the beautiful view. 4 Last week, we picked some carrots and gave them to our science teacher. She cooked a delicious soup for us! 5 It teaches us how to work together and understand nature. We all hope to make our garden more beautiful next year! 根据短文内容，将下列的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．The garden brings us a lot of fun. B．All students in our class help to keep it nice. C．Everyone has a favorite thing to do in the garden. D．We learn many things from books. E．Slowly, small green plants start to come out. F．The best part is eating the things we grow. Passage2 （23-24七年级下·吉林·期末） Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of a middle school. 1 The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and live happily. 2 You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You have to wear our school uniforms on school days. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English, geography and history. Classes begin at 7: 30. 3 Then you have to have lunch in the school dining hall. 4 Classes are over at 4: 30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. There are a lot of clubs in our school like the sports club. You can do sports on the playground, but you can’t play with balls or run in the classroom and hallways. You must follow these rules. 5    Thank you. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．You have four classes in the morning. B．You can listen to music everywhere. C．I really hope (希望) you will have a happy life here. D．And you can’t eat in the classroom. E．All the things here are new. F．Here are some rules of our school. Passage3 （22-23七年级下·吉林松原·期末） 将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 When I began to study English, I didn’t like it at all. 1 But last year a new teacher from the United States came to teach us English. We called him Mr James. 2 And he also told us that English was quite easy to learn if we wanted to learn it well. 3 he always asked us to recite (背诵) the text and played games with us in class. 4 At first I could hardly understand a word and I was afraid to say anything in English. Mr James often smiled at me and said, “Don’t be shy. You are a clever boy. If you think you can, you can.” 5 I began to see English movies and listen to English songs. Now I can talk with my classmates in English. A．Soon I found English was interesting. B．To make us like learning English, C．He often told us that English was very useful. D．She told us it was easy. E．I think it was difficult to learn. F．He also liked telling us jokes in English. 主题02 人与社会— 兴趣爱好 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期末） There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. 1 Listen to the music.   2 When you are tired after a long day at work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的), it’s good to listen to much music. 3 Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects. 4 Write diaries. Writing a diary is another habit. Many people in the world like it. It’s a very good habit. 5 So it is very important to keep writing every day. 将下面的句子还原于文中，使短文通顺完整，有一多余选项。 A．Many people like to listen to music. B．Read books. C．So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. D．Here are some good ideas about hobbies. E．There is a big sale today. F．It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better. 主题03 人与自我——成长 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林·期末） 根据下面的内容，选择正确的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 How do you make your holiday meaningful (有意义的)? Here are some tips for us all students. 1 It’s your job to finish your homework. Don’t finish it in one day, and you can do it little by little. 2 After doing your homework, you can watch TV or play computer games. But you can’t play it for too long time, or it will be bad for your eyes. 3 In holidays, you may not have meals on time, but you can’t eat too much junk food. 4 A trip can make you relaxed. Traveling with your parents to another place is also a good idea. You can travel with a camera. And after you come back to school, show your photos to your classmates. 5 The holiday is the best time for you to read some good books. Borrow some good books from the library and read them. It’s good for your study. A．Read some interesting books. B．Do your homework. C．Go on a family trip. D．Don’t eat too much junk food. E．Play some games. F．Make friends. Passage2 （24-25七年级下·吉林四平·期末） Fables (寓言) are short stories about life, love, friends and family. 1 They passed down over time and are still popular (受欢迎的) today. 2 They tell the characters’ (人物) stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons. That's why children like to read them. 3 Besides, the fables are interesting. 4 Fables also help children have moral consciousness (道德意识) in an interesting way. What’s more, children can know that the wrong actions and the right actions are different by reading these stories. 5 They can face difficult things by themselves. So children can get power and learn something useful from these nice characters. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．They can teach us important lessons. B．The characters in the fables are different from each other. C．This makes readers interested in reading them. D．Fables are so popular because they are easy to read. E．When children finish reading, they can know the ideas of the stories. F．Most of the characters in the fables are nice and clever enough. 主题01 人与自我— 日常生活 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末） There’s a park near my home. 1 Because they like the beautiful flowers and fresh air in the park. Some of them go there every day. Look! That’s Mr King. He is taking a photo of his son, Jim. 2 Some boys are playing games. They look very happy. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. 3 There’s a small river in the park. 4 Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. Listen! 5 . This is really a nice park. We all like it very much. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．A girl is singing. B．Some boys are playing football. C．They are talking. D．People like to go to this park after work. E．We can see some boats on the water. F．They look unhappy. Passage2 （23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末） In my city, there is a big zoo. 1 Mona is a koala. She is from Australia. She is six years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. At night she gets up and eats leaves (叶子) . Mona doesn’t drink water for months. 2 because she can get water from the leaves. There is a big house in the zoo. A lion lives in it. His name is Dick. He is from South Africa. Dick likes meat very much. He is very lazy. 3 Today is Dick’s sixth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Leo. He is from South Africa, too. He is ten years old. He likes to eat grass. He can’t see things clearly, 4 He is very smart and talented (有天赋的) . Yuanyuan is a panda. She is four years old. 5 She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. She likes eating bamboo (竹子) and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours every day. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．He sleeps for 13 hours every day. B．There are a lot of animals in it. C．but he can draw very beautiful pictures. D．She is really scary. E．She is from China. F．But she is healthy. 主题02 人与社会— 规则 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。 My name is Mary. I come from America. I’m a student in Class Eight, Grade Seven in a middle school. 1 Here are some of them. ▲ 2 If we can’t get to school on time, our teachers may be angry. ▲ Don’t bring mobile phones to the classroom. ▲ 3 We can’t eat in class or between classes. ▲ 4 If we can’t finish our homework, we must tell our teachers why. ▲ Don’t be noisy (吵闹的) in the classroom. ▲ Respect your teachers and classmates. 5 They think they are too strict. But I think these rules are fair (公平的). Anyway, these rules make me what I am. A．Hand in the homework on time. B．Don’t be late for class. C．You must tell the teacher if you have to be absent from class. D．Some of my classmates don’t like them. E．Don’t eat anything when the teachers talk to you. F．There are many rules in my class. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下 吉林期末） Hi, I’m Dale. There are always rules in our life. Are rules all terrible? No. I get up at six thirty every morning. 1 I wear the uniform at school, so I don’t need to choose (选择) the clothes to wear. I don’t take my mobile phone to school, so I can’t play games on it, and I study hard. 2 So everyone can read books well. I play sports for one hour a day. 3 I help my mother do housework. She says I’m a good boy. I can only play computer games at the weekend. But I can’t play them too long. 4   And I can do a lot of other things. I go to bed early in the evening, so I’m always active (活跃的) in class. 5 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．So I can keep strong (强壮的) and healthy. B．So I have a lot of time to eat breakfast. C．Rules are really good for me. D．I keep quiet in the library. E．Because it is bad for my eyes. F．I like reading in the library. Passage3 （24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末） 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能选一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 In America, 1 . The school buses are yellow. Students like to take the school bus because it’s convenient (方便的). The school bus takes the students right to school. 2 In America, 3 . If students don’t live far from the school, they usually walk to school. It’s good exercise, too. But it’s not fun if there are too many books in their schoolbags. When the weather is bad, 4 . Most students don’t like to take the subway to school. Because there are too many people on it. 5 . So the subway is not convenient for students. A．some students like walking to school B．most students go to school by school bus C．Many subway stations are very far from school. D．And they can talk with their friends on the bus. E．most students ride their bike to school F．they often go to school by bus or by subway 主题03 人与社会—— 感恩 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·吉林·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个选项是多余的。 There are so many people I want to thank. 1 I usually go to school at 7:00 am. My mom always gets up at 6:00 am to cook healthy and nice food for me. 2 My mom always tells me “The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.” Now I know it. 3 My parents always buy me my favorite things. I like strawberries very much. My dad likes to buy strawberries for me. But when I want to give him a strawberry, my dad says, “Oh, I don’t like strawberries, my girl.” 4 Dear dad, you like strawberries, but you like me more. My parents are always with me and do many things for me. 5 A．Dear Mom, my health is the most important thing to you. B．I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. C．But I want to thank my parents most. D．I can’t do many things for you, but I want you to have a happy and healthy life. E．But I sometimes complain (抱怨) and want to eat outside with my friends. F．We should eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $