内容正文:
专题06 阅读理解(应用文)
主题01 人与社会— 课程
Passage1
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A
Passage2
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
主题02 人与自然— 天气
Passage1
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
Passage2
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D
Passage 3
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
主题03 人与社会—— 旅游
Passage1
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A
主题01 人与自然—— 天气
Passage1
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
Passage2
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
Passage 3
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D
主题02 人与社会— 饮食
Passage1
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
主题03 人与自我—— 日常生活
Passage1
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A
Passage2
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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专题06 阅读理解(应用文)
主题01 人与社会— 课程
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
For children aged 10 to 16
From 1 July to 31 August
Time: 9:00 am~6:00 pm
Place: Children Centre
OUR
★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.
1WEEK
1 MONTH
2 MONTHS
$15
$45
$80
You need to know
Ways to sign up (报名): *Each lesson is an hour long.
520-113 *Sign up before 25 June.
visit our centre *Members will get a sports bag.
根据以上内容,选择最佳答案。
1.Who can take these lessons?
A.8-year-old Mary. B.14-year-old Jack. C.18-year-old Grace. D.30-year-old Mr. Lin.
2.What can children do in the centre?
①Swim. ②Play football. ③ Jump rope. ④Play baseball.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
3.Bob is interested in eating habits. How often can he take the lessons?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
4.Both Tina and her brother sign up for the one-month lessons, and they need to pay (支付) ________.
A.$30 B.$45 C.$90 D.$160
5.What can we learn from the reading?
A.The centre is open for 9 hours a day. B.Children can sign up on 30 June.
C.Members can get an exercise mat. D.Children can sign up by email.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一个针对10~16岁青少年开展的暑期课程活动信息。
1.推理判断题。根据文章“For children aged 10 to 16”可知,课程针对10~16岁青少年,只有14岁的Jack符合年龄要求。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Our lessons”下方的图片可知,课程包括游泳,跳绳和打棒球,未提及踢足球。故①③④符合题意。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.”可知,饮食习惯课程每周三、周五有,即一周两次。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“1 MONTH $45”,可知蒂娜和她哥哥两人报名1个月,费用是45×2=90美元。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据文章“Time: 9:00 am~6:00 pm”可知,开放时间为早上九点至下午六点,一共九个小时。故选A。
Passage2
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
A reporter (记者) surveyed (调查) 200 students in Dong Sheng Middle School about their after-school activities. Here are the results (结果) :
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
1.What are the above charts (图表) about?
A.Free time activities. B.Clubs. C.Health. D.Popular food.
2.Which sport is not in the second chart?
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. D.Ping- pong.
3.How many kinds after- school activities are there?
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
4.What’s the percentage (百分比) of the students who watch TV?
A.10% B.29% C.9% D.40%
5.What. can we know from the charts?
A.Most of the students go to after-school classes.
B.58 students play computers after school.
C.No students love ball games in Dong Sheng Middle School.
D.Half of the students play basketball in Dong Sheng Middle School.
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了东升中学200名学生课后活动的调查结果,包括活动类型、参与人数及百分比等信息。
1.细节理解题。图表呈现的是学生课后活动(do sports、play computer games 等),属于空闲时间活动(Free time activities),故选A。
2.细节理解题。第二张图表运动有Basketball、Table tennis、Soccer、Volleyball、Others,没有Ping-pong ,故选D。
3.细节理解题。第一张饼图课后活动有do sports、play computer games、watch TV、go to after-school classes、do one’s homework ,共 5 种,故选A。
4.细节理解题。饼图明确“watch TV 9%”,故选C。
5.细节理解题。总调查200名学生,play computer games占 29% ,200×29% = 58,B 正确,故选B。
主题02 人与自然— 天气
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.When is sunset on 15th May?
A.At 04:13. B.At 05:11. C.At 18:57. D.At 21:56.
2.What day is 17th May?
A.Thursday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. D.Tuesday.
3.How is the weather on Monday?
A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny. D.Cloudy.
4.Which day has the highest temperature at night?
A.16th May. B.18th May. C.19th May. D.21st May.
5.What can we know from the text?
A.It isn’t a good day for a trip on 15th May.
B.This is a weather report in Erdao, Changchun.
C.There are three sunny days from Thursday to Wednesday.
D.It isn’t good for exercising because of the strong wind on Thursday.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文是长春二道的天气预报。
1.细节理解题。根据“Sunset 18:57”可知,下午的18:57是日落时间。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Saturday 17th May”可知,是星期六。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Monday 19th May 9℃/17℃”可知,天气图标是雨,即下雨。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Wednesday 21st May”可知,夜间温度为15度,为图中所给温度中最高。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“Erdao, Changchun”可知,本文是长春二道的天气预报。故选B。
Passage2
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)Here is part of the weather report.
The Weather Report of Cities at 8:00 AM Now
City
Sanya
Guangzhou
Beijing
Shenyang
Changchun
Weather
Temperature
33℃
28℃
26℃
21℃
21℃
The Weather Forecast of Changchun in the Next Week
Tomorrow
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
13℃~20℃
15℃~23℃
12℃~20℃
10℃~18℃
8℃~15℃
9℃~17℃
根据图表信息,回答问题。
1.Guangzhou is 28℃ at _________ now.
A.7:00 AM B.8:00 AM C.7:00 PM D.8:00 PM
2.Beijing is _________ today.
A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy
3.The weather is very awful in _________ now.
A.Sanya B.Guangzhou C.Beijing D.Changchun
4.It will be _________ in Changchun tomorrow.
A.13℃~20℃ B.15℃~23℃ C.10℃~18℃ D.9℃~17℃
5.If you want to go on a trip to Changchun next week, _________ is good.
A.Friday B.Thursday C.Wednesday D.Monday
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章呈现了部分城市8点(当前)的天气报告以及长春下周的天气预报 。
1.细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“Guangzhou 28℃”表格可知,广州在8:00 AM时气温为28℃,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“Beijing”对应的天气图标可知,北京今天多云(cloudy),故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据第一个表格中“Sanya”对应的天气图标可知,三亚今天为大雨天气,相对其他城市天气更糟糕,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Tomorrow”对应的气温可知,明天长春的气温将为13℃~20℃,故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据第二个表格中“The Weather Forecast of Changchun in the Next Week”的图标与气温可知,长春下周一(Monday)天气晴,且气温为15℃~23℃,天气条件相对适合旅行,故选D。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期末)
Qiao Yang and his sister Qiao Na are excited. Their family is going to have a great trip to Xinjiang from 17th to 25th May by plane! Mum asks Qiao Yang and Qiao Na to take a look at the weather and pack their own bags. Here is some information about the weather and their packing lists:
Qiao Yang’s Packing List
Clothes:
A few pairs of shorts and T-shirts for hot days.
Two jackets for cool evenings.
A black cap.
A pair of sports shoes.
Other things:
A water bottle and a camera.
A pair of sunglasses.
Qiao Na’s Packing List
Clothes:
Four dresses for sunny days.
A pink sweater and long socks for cold nights
A pink hat.
A pair of sandals (凉鞋) and a pair of pink sports shoes.
Other things:
An umbrella. Two books.
A water bottle.
They can’t wait to fly to Xinjiang!
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
1.When will Qiao Yang’s family fly to Xinjiang?
A.On 17th May. B.On18th May. C.On 24th May. D.On 25th May.
2.What will the weather be like on 23rd May?
A.Cloudy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. D.Rainy.
3.How many jackets does Qiao Yang prepare (准备)?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.What colour may Qiao Na like?
A.Red. B.Pink. C.Blue. D.Black.
5.Both Qiao Yang and Qiao Na will bring ________.
A.a pair of sandals B.two umbrellas C.a water bottle D.two books
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍5月17日到5月25日的天气情况以及乔阳和乔娜准备的物品清单。
1.细节理解题。根据“Qiao Yang and his sister Qiao Na are excited. Their family is going to have a great trip to Xinjiang from 17th to 25th May by plane”可知,乔阳一家5月17日坐飞机去新疆。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据天气图标可知,5月23日对应的天气是下雨。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Qiao Yang’s Packing List Clothes: Two jackets for cool evenings”可知,乔阳准备了两件夹克。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Qiao Na’s Packing List Clothes: A pink sweater and long socks for cold nights. ;A pink hat. ;A pair of sandals (凉鞋) and a pair of pink sports shoes.”可知,乔娜的物品很多是粉色的,推测她可能喜欢粉色。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“Qiao Yang’s Packing List Other things: A water bottle and a camera. ;Qiao Na’s Packing List Other things: An umbrella. Two books. A water bottle.”可知,乔阳和乔娜都带了水瓶。故选C。
主题03 人与社会—— 旅游
Passage1
(23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末)
Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation? Why not go somewhere interesting? Here are some places for you to choose.
4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck!
Tour price: $400 / person
Call us at 800-820-6888.
7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival.
Tour price: $1,200 / person
Call us at 800-820-8122.
4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air? Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life!
Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old)
Call us at 800-810-6562.
3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!
Tour price: $500 / person
Call us at 800-810-5222.
Attention: If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation.
A.800-820-6888 B.800-820-8122 C.800-810-6562 D.800-810-5222
2.What can you do in Yunnan?
A.Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests. B.Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival.
C.Enjoy the river life. D.Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air.
3.If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________.
A.$660 B.$1,320 C.$1,160 D.$1,660
4.Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches?
A.Beijing. B.Yunnan. C.Guilin. D.Sanya.
5.Where can we read the text?
A.A guide book. B.A cooking book. C.A history book. D.A science book.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了北京、云南、桂林、三亚的旅游线路,包括行程天数、特色、价格及联系电话等内容。
1.细节理解题。根据“4-Day Beijing Tour...Call us at 800-820-6888.”可知,去北京旅游可拨打800-820-6888。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“7-Day Colorful Yunnan Tour...Water Sprinkling Festival.”可知,在云南可参加泼水节。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour...Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old)” 可知,李女士($660)带16岁女儿($500)和 14 岁儿子($500),共$660 + $500 + $500 = $1660。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“3-Day Sanya Tour...Sanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches.”可知,想享受阳光和海滩可去三亚。故选D。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章是旅游线路介绍,这类内容通常出现在旅游指南里。故选A。
主题01 人与自然—— 天气
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
Changchun
Season:
summer
Month:
early July
Weather:
Temperature
25°C
Activity
walk, play or dance in parks
Advice
bring water
Good evening from Changchun in Jilin Province. It’s a hot summer evening in early July. Many people are walking, playing or dancing in parks, such as South Lake Park and North Lake Park. Some children are eating ice cream. A group of women are doing square dancing to lively music, while several old men are playing Chinese chess under the big trees. Because it’s still hot outside, it’s important to bring water. Everyone is having a great time, enjoying the pleasant summer night!
根据图示内容,选择最佳答案。
1.The weather is ________.
A.cloudy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy
2.Several old men are ________.
A.walking B.eating ice cream C.doing square dancing D.playing Chinese chess
3.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.It’s a cold summer evening in late July in Changchun.
B.People in Changchun can only dance in South Lake Park.
C.Bringing water is important because it’s hot outside.
D.Only old men are having fun in the parks.
4.From the passage, we can know ________.
A.people in Changchun only go to parks at night
B.it’s hot in Changchun in early July
C.children don’t like eating ice cream in summer
D.women in Changchun never do square dancing
5.The text is probably taken from ________.
A.a travel guide for Changchun B.a magazine about Chinese festivals
C.a diary of a middle school student D.a poster for a summer camp
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了七月初的一个夏日傍晚,长春天气炎热,人们在公园进行各种活动,享受愉快的夏夜。本文大意是在七月初的一个炎热夏日傍晚,长春的人们在公园开展散步、玩耍、跳舞等活动,享受惬意时光。
1.细节理解题。根据表格中“Weather”对应的太阳图标以及文中“It's a hot summer evening in early July.”可知,天气是晴朗的。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“while several old men are playing Chinese chess under the big trees”可知,几位老人正在下中国象棋。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据文中“Because it’s still hot outside, it’s important to bring water.”可知,因为外面很热,所以带水很重要。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据文中“It’s a hot summer evening in early July.”可知,长春七月初天气炎热。故选B。
5.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了长春七月初的天气、人们的活动等,符合旅游指南的内容特点。故选A。
Passage2
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
June 10, 2025 City X
Sunrise / Sunset
Sunrise: At 5:56.
Sunset: At 19:24.
Moonrise / Moonset
Moonrise: At 20:22.
Moonset: At 7:37.
Saturday
June 11
24°C / 31°C
Sunday
June 12
23°C / 30°C
Monday
June 13
26°C / 32°C
Tuesday
June 14
25°C / 32°C
Wednesday
June 15
25°C / 33°C
Thursday
June 16
27°C / 33°C
根据图表内容,选择正确答案。
1.What time does the moon rise on June 10 in City X?
A.At 5:56. B.At 7:37. C.At 19:24. D.At 20:22.
2.What’s the weather like on Tuesday in City X?
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s rainy. C.It’s cloudy. D.It’s windy.
3.Which day has the lowest (最低的) temperature?
A.June 12. B.June 13. C.June 14. D.June 15.
4.According to the weather report, what day is it today?
A.It’s Monday. B.It’s Friday. C.It’s Saturday. D.It’s Sunday.
5.Mary wants to go outside today. What advice can you give her?
A.“It is windy today and it’s easy to catch a cold.”
B.“It is sunny today. You can wash your car.”
C.“Don’t do outdoor sports because it’s rainy and cloudy.”
D.“It is a good idea to wear a sweater today.”
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了某市2025年当天及未来一周的天气情况。
1.细节理解题。根据图表中“Moonrise: At 20:22.”可知,6月10日X市月亮升起时间是20:22。故选D。
2.细节理解题。图表中“Tuesday June 14”对应的天气图标是多云,因此星期二天气是多云。故选C。
3.细节理解题。对比图表中各日期的温度,June 12最低温度 23℃,是最低的。故选A。
4.推理判断题。图表最上方显示日期June 10, 2025是2025年6月10日,下方日期由Saturday June 11开始,可知6月11日是星期六,因此6月10日是星期五Friday。故选B。
5.细节理解题。表中June 10的天气是 Cloudy with rain(多云有雨),如果Mary今天想外出,对应建议是“Exercise Not advised”,因为下雨多云,建议别做户外运动。故选C。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末)
June 10 Nanning
24℃/31℃
Sunday June
Air quality (空气质量): Excellent
Wind speed: 12-28 km/h
Sunrise/Sunset
Sunrise: 5:56
Sunset: 19:24
Moonrise/Moonset
Moonrise: 20:22
Moonset: 7:37
Saturday
June 11
Sunday
June 12
Monday
June 13
Tuesday
June 14
Wednesday
June 15
Thursday
June 16
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.The moon rises at about ________ on June 10.
A.5:56 B.7:37 C.19:24 D.20:22
2.It will be ________ on Tuesday.
A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy
3.The lowest (最低的) temperature will be on ________.
A.June 12 B.June 13 C.June 14 D.July 15
4.What can we learn from the report?
A.It shows us the weather in Nanning.
B.It is easy to catch a cold on June 10.
C.It is proper for us to wear a sweater on June 10.
D.It is a good idea to have a picnic at this weekend.
5.This passage is probably from a ________.
A.storybook B.novel C.science book D.newspaper
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了南宁6月10日的天气情况以及未来几天的天气预报。
1.细节理解题。根据“Moonrise: 20:22”可知,6月10日的月出时间为20:22。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Tuesday June 14”中的图片可知,星期二的天气是多云的。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据表格下方的图片可知,最低温度是在6月12日,为23℃到30℃。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,本文主要讲述了南宁的天气情况。故选A。
5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了南宁6月10日的天气情况以及未来几天的天气预报,可能来自报纸。故选D。
主题02 人与社会— 饮食
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期中)
Mr Brown’s RestaurantIf you are busy and want to have a quick lunch, you can go to Mr Brown’s Restaurant. You can also take food home to eat.
Chicken hamburger: ¥24 each
French fries: ¥16 each bag
Fried chicken leg: ¥15 each (on weekdays); ¥13 each (at weekends)
Telephone: 764-5321
Ms Lin’s RestaurantTelephone: 765-8080
Address: No. 28 Jinhai Street, next to White Tree Park
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—9:30 p.m. every day
You can eat here or take away the food. Ice cream is free on Wednesday.
Beef hamburger: ¥20 (small); ¥23 (medium); ¥28 (large)
Ice cream:¥3 Apple pie:¥8 Banana piece: ¥8.5
Orange-juice: ¥12 (large) Green tea: ¥15 (large)
Noodle RoomIn our room, you can eat three kinds of noodles.
Beef noodles: ¥26 for a small bowl and ¥28 for a large bowl
Chicken and carrot noodles: ¥20 for a small bowl and ¥25 for a large bowl
Egg and tomato noodles: ¥15 for a small-bowl and ¥18 for a large bowl
Telephone: 487-6590
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
1.You need to pay ________ for six fried chicken legs on Saturday.
A.¥50 B.¥65 C.¥78 D.¥90
2.Ms Lin’s Restaurant ________.
A.is at No. 28 Beihai Street B.doesn’t have take-away food
C.has free ice cream on Wednesday D.is open every day except Monday
3.You can call ________ if you want to have a beef hamburger.
A.487-6590 B.756-8080 C.764-5321 D.765-8080
4.If you have ¥50, you and your friend can have ________ for lunch on Friday.
A.two medium beef hamburgers and an apple pie
B.a large bowl of egg and tomato noodles and a large bowl of beef noodles
C.one large bowl of chicken and carrot noodles and one small bowl of beef noodles
D.one chicken hamburger and two bags of French fries
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above?
A.You can take the food out of any of the three places.
B.In Noodle Room, you can have three kinds of noodles.
C.You can buy food at Ms Lin’s Restaurant at 8:00 a.m. at weekends.
D.A beef hamburger is ¥24.
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个饭店的菜单和价格。
1.细节理解题。根据“Fried chicken leg: ¥15 each (on weekdays); ¥13 each (at weekends)”可知,在周末的时候,每个炸鸡腿是13元,故6个炸鸡腿是78元。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“You can eat here or take away the food. Ice cream is free on Wednesday.”可知,在周三的时候,林女士的饭店里有免费的冰淇淋。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Telephone: 765-8080…Beef hamburger: ¥20 (small); ¥23 (medium); ¥28 (large)”可知,林女士的饭店有牛肉汉堡,故想吃牛肉汉堡的时候可以打电话765-8080。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据文中价格表可知,大份的番茄鸡蛋面是18元,大碗牛肉面是28元,总共花费46元,周五可以把消费控制在50元的范围内。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“Noodle Room…In our room, you can eat three kinds of noodles.”可知,在面馆,可以吃到三种面条。故选B。
主题03 人与自我—— 日常生活
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
KEEP For Children aged 10 to 16
HEALTHY From 1 July to 31 August
KEEP Time: 9:00 am—6:00 pm
FIT Place: Children Centre
OUR LESSONS
★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.
1 WEEK
1 MONTH
2 MONTHS
$15
$45
$80
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
1.Children can take these lessons ________.
A.from 1 July to 31 September B.from 1 July to 31 August
C.from 1 August to 30 September D.from 1 May to 30 June
2.Children can ________ in the centre.
①jump rope ②play badminton ③run ④play basketball ⑤swim
A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.①②⑤ D.②③④
3.Bob can take the eating habit lessons ________.
A.twice a week B.twice a month C.once a week D.once a month
4.If Tina and his brother sign up for 2 months, they need to pay ________.
A.$30 B.$90 C.$45 D.$160
5.We can learn ________ from the reading.
A.children’s age must be from 10 to 16 B.the centre is open for 10 hours
C.members can get an exercise mat D.children can sign up on the app
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了面向10—16岁儿童、7月1日—8月31日开展的健身课程,含课程内容、时间、费用、报名方式等信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“From 1 July to 31 August”可知,课程时间是7月1日到8月31日 。故选B。
2.细节理解题。从课程图标及描述可知,有跳绳(jump rope )、羽毛球(play badminton )、游泳(swim )相关课程,对应①②⑤。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.”可知,饮食习惯课程每周三、周五有,即一周两次。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据“2 MONTHS $80”,可知蒂娜和她哥哥两人报名2个月,费用是80×2 = 160美元。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“For Children aged 10 to 16”可知,儿童年龄需在10到16岁。故选A。
Passage2
(24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期末)
I’m Tom. The apps (应用程序) on my phone help me have an easy life.
Alarm Clock for Me
I set four alarms (闹铃).
7 am: Wake up
10 am: Do morning exercises
4 pm: Tea time
10:30 pm: Go to bed
When the alarm rings (响), I can always hear my favorite music.
Weather Bug
What will the weather be like tomorrow? Weather Bug tells me. Let me have a look at it. It will be windy tomorrow. I’ll have to wear my jacket. There is also a map on the app. I won’t get lost with it.
Mobike
I used the app when I was in Beijing. It was great. I could ride a bike anywhere and put it anywhere. And I only needed to pay 1 yuan every half an hour. I hope I can use it in London one day.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
1.The reading is talking about ________.
A.smart phones B.some apps C.the alarm D.the weather
2.Tom ________ at ten in the morning.
A.gets up B.drinks tea
C.goes to work D.does morning exercises
3.It will be ________ tomorrow.
A. B. C. D.
4.With Mobike, Tom can ________.
A.get up early B.find his way home C.ride a bike easily D.buy a cheap bike
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The alarm rings five times a day.
B.Tom doesn’t like listening to music.
C.People in New York can use Mobike, too.
D.Weather Bug can also show people the way.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom手机上的几款应用软件,包括闹钟应用、天气应用和摩拜单车应用,以及这些应用如何帮助他简化生活。
1.主旨大意题。根据文章内容,主要介绍了Tom手机上的几款应用软件,包括闹钟应用、天气应用和摩拜单车应用。因此,本文的主题是一些应用软件,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“10 am: Do morning exercises”可知,Tom在上午十点做早操。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“It will be windy tomorrow.”可知,明天将会刮风。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“I could ride a bike anywhere and put it anywhere.”可知,使用摩拜单车应用,Tom可以随时随地骑自行车,故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据“There is also a map on the app. I won’t get lost with it.”可知,天气应用上还有一张地图,可以帮助人们找到路,故选D。
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专题06 阅读理解(应用文)
主题01 人与社会— 课程
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
For children aged 10 to 16
From 1 July to 31 August
Time: 9:00 am~6:00 pm
Place: Children Centre
OUR
★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.
1WEEK
1 MONTH
2 MONTHS
$15
$45
$80
You need to know
Ways to sign up (报名): *Each lesson is an hour long.
520-113 *Sign up before 25 June.
visit our centre *Members will get a sports bag.
根据以上内容,选择最佳答案。
1.Who can take these lessons?
A.8-year-old Mary. B.14-year-old Jack. C.18-year-old Grace. D.30-year-old Mr. Lin.
2.What can children do in the centre?
①Swim. ②Play football. ③ Jump rope. ④Play baseball.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
3.Bob is interested in eating habits. How often can he take the lessons?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
4.Both Tina and her brother sign up for the one-month lessons, and they need to pay (支付) ________.
A.$30 B.$45 C.$90 D.$160
5.What can we learn from the reading?
A.The centre is open for 9 hours a day. B.Children can sign up on 30 June.
C.Members can get an exercise mat. D.Children can sign up by email.
Passage2
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
A reporter (记者) surveyed (调查) 200 students in Dong Sheng Middle School about their after-school activities. Here are the results (结果) :
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
1.What are the above charts (图表) about?
A.Free time activities. B.Clubs. C.Health. D.Popular food.
2.Which sport is not in the second chart?
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. D.Ping- pong.
3.How many kinds after- school activities are there?
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
4.What’s the percentage (百分比) of the students who watch TV?
A.10% B.29% C.9% D.40%
5.What. can we know from the charts?
A.Most of the students go to after-school classes.
B.58 students play computers after school.
C.No students love ball games in Dong Sheng Middle School.
D.Half of the students play basketball in Dong Sheng Middle School.
主题02 人与自然— 天气
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.When is sunset on 15th May?
A.At 04:13. B.At 05:11. C.At 18:57. D.At 21:56.
2.What day is 17th May?
A.Thursday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. D.Tuesday.
3.How is the weather on Monday?
A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny. D.Cloudy.
4.Which day has the highest temperature at night?
A.16th May. B.18th May. C.19th May. D.21st May.
5.What can we know from the text?
A.It isn’t a good day for a trip on 15th May.
B.This is a weather report in Erdao, Changchun.
C.There are three sunny days from Thursday to Wednesday.
D.It isn’t good for exercising because of the strong wind on Thursday.
Passage2
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)Here is part of the weather report.
The Weather Report of Cities at 8:00 AM Now
City
Sanya
Guangzhou
Beijing
Shenyang
Changchun
Weather
Temperature
33℃
28℃
26℃
21℃
21℃
The Weather Forecast of Changchun in the Next Week
Tomorrow
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
13℃~20℃
15℃~23℃
12℃~20℃
10℃~18℃
8℃~15℃
9℃~17℃
根据图表信息,回答问题。
1.Guangzhou is 28℃ at _________ now.
A.7:00 AM B.8:00 AM C.7:00 PM D.8:00 PM
2.Beijing is _________ today.
A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy
3.The weather is very awful in _________ now.
A.Sanya B.Guangzhou C.Beijing D.Changchun
4.It will be _________ in Changchun tomorrow.
A.13℃~20℃ B.15℃~23℃ C.10℃~18℃ D.9℃~17℃
5.If you want to go on a trip to Changchun next week, _________ is good.
A.Friday B.Thursday C.Wednesday D.Monday
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期末)
Qiao Yang and his sister Qiao Na are excited. Their family is going to have a great trip to Xinjiang from 17th to 25th May by plane! Mum asks Qiao Yang and Qiao Na to take a look at the weather and pack their own bags. Here is some information about the weather and their packing lists:
Qiao Yang’s Packing List
Clothes:
A few pairs of shorts and T-shirts for hot days.
Two jackets for cool evenings.
A black cap.
A pair of sports shoes.
Other things:
A water bottle and a camera.
A pair of sunglasses.
Qiao Na’s Packing List
Clothes:
Four dresses for sunny days.
A pink sweater and long socks for cold nights
A pink hat.
A pair of sandals (凉鞋) and a pair of pink sports shoes.
Other things:
An umbrella. Two books.
A water bottle.
They can’t wait to fly to Xinjiang!
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
1.When will Qiao Yang’s family fly to Xinjiang?
A.On 17th May. B.On18th May. C.On 24th May. D.On 25th May.
2.What will the weather be like on 23rd May?
A.Cloudy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. D.Rainy.
3.How many jackets does Qiao Yang prepare (准备)?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.What colour may Qiao Na like?
A.Red. B.Pink. C.Blue. D.Black.
5.Both Qiao Yang and Qiao Na will bring ________.
A.a pair of sandals B.two umbrellas C.a water bottle D.two books
主题03 人与社会—— 旅游
Passage1
(23-24七年级下·吉林延边·期末)
Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation? Why not go somewhere interesting? Here are some places for you to choose.
4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck!
Tour price: $400 / person
Call us at 800-820-6888.
7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival.
Tour price: $1,200 / person
Call us at 800-820-8122.
4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air? Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life!
Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old)
Call us at 800-810-6562.
3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!
Tour price: $500 / person
Call us at 800-810-5222.
Attention: If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation.
A.800-820-6888 B.800-820-8122 C.800-810-6562 D.800-810-5222
2.What can you do in Yunnan?
A.Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests. B.Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival.
C.Enjoy the river life. D.Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air.
3.If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________.
A.$660 B.$1,320 C.$1,160 D.$1,660
4.Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches?
A.Beijing. B.Yunnan. C.Guilin. D.Sanya.
5.Where can we read the text?
A.A guide book. B.A cooking book. C.A history book. D.A science book.
主题01 人与自然—— 天气
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
Changchun
Season:
summer
Month:
early July
Weather:
Temperature
25°C
Activity
walk, play or dance in parks
Advice
bring water
Good evening from Changchun in Jilin Province. It’s a hot summer evening in early July. Many people are walking, playing or dancing in parks, such as South Lake Park and North Lake Park. Some children are eating ice cream. A group of women are doing square dancing to lively music, while several old men are playing Chinese chess under the big trees. Because it’s still hot outside, it’s important to bring water. Everyone is having a great time, enjoying the pleasant summer night!
根据图示内容,选择最佳答案。
1.The weather is ________.
A.cloudy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy
2.Several old men are ________.
A.walking B.eating ice cream C.doing square dancing D.playing Chinese chess
3.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.It’s a cold summer evening in late July in Changchun.
B.People in Changchun can only dance in South Lake Park.
C.Bringing water is important because it’s hot outside.
D.Only old men are having fun in the parks.
4.From the passage, we can know ________.
A.people in Changchun only go to parks at night
B.it’s hot in Changchun in early July
C.children don’t like eating ice cream in summer
D.women in Changchun never do square dancing
5.The text is probably taken from ________.
A.a travel guide for Changchun B.a magazine about Chinese festivals
C.a diary of a middle school student D.a poster for a summer camp
Passage2
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
June 10, 2025 City X
Sunrise / Sunset
Sunrise: At 5:56.
Sunset: At 19:24.
Moonrise / Moonset
Moonrise: At 20:22.
Moonset: At 7:37.
Saturday
June 11
24°C / 31°C
Sunday
June 12
23°C / 30°C
Monday
June 13
26°C / 32°C
Tuesday
June 14
25°C / 32°C
Wednesday
June 15
25°C / 33°C
Thursday
June 16
27°C / 33°C
根据图表内容,选择正确答案。
1.What time does the moon rise on June 10 in City X?
A.At 5:56. B.At 7:37. C.At 19:24. D.At 20:22.
2.What’s the weather like on Tuesday in City X?
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s rainy. C.It’s cloudy. D.It’s windy.
3.Which day has the lowest (最低的) temperature?
A.June 12. B.June 13. C.June 14. D.June 15.
4.According to the weather report, what day is it today?
A.It’s Monday. B.It’s Friday. C.It’s Saturday. D.It’s Sunday.
5.Mary wants to go outside today. What advice can you give her?
A.“It is windy today and it’s easy to catch a cold.”
B.“It is sunny today. You can wash your car.”
C.“Don’t do outdoor sports because it’s rainy and cloudy.”
D.“It is a good idea to wear a sweater today.”
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·吉林松原·期末)
June 10 Nanning
24℃/31℃
Sunday June
Air quality (空气质量): Excellent
Wind speed: 12-28 km/h
Sunrise/Sunset
Sunrise: 5:56
Sunset: 19:24
Moonrise/Moonset
Moonrise: 20:22
Moonset: 7:37
Saturday
June 11
Sunday
June 12
Monday
June 13
Tuesday
June 14
Wednesday
June 15
Thursday
June 16
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.The moon rises at about ________ on June 10.
A.5:56 B.7:37 C.19:24 D.20:22
2.It will be ________ on Tuesday.
A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy
3.The lowest (最低的) temperature will be on ________.
A.June 12 B.June 13 C.June 14 D.July 15
4.What can we learn from the report?
A.It shows us the weather in Nanning.
B.It is easy to catch a cold on June 10.
C.It is proper for us to wear a sweater on June 10.
D.It is a good idea to have a picnic at this weekend.
5.This passage is probably from a ________.
A.storybook B.novel C.science book D.newspaper
主题02 人与社会— 饮食
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期中)
Mr Brown’s RestaurantIf you are busy and want to have a quick lunch, you can go to Mr Brown’s Restaurant. You can also take food home to eat.
Chicken hamburger: ¥24 each
French fries: ¥16 each bag
Fried chicken leg: ¥15 each (on weekdays); ¥13 each (at weekends)
Telephone: 764-5321
Ms Lin’s RestaurantTelephone: 765-8080
Address: No. 28 Jinhai Street, next to White Tree Park
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—9:30 p.m. every day
You can eat here or take away the food. Ice cream is free on Wednesday.
Beef hamburger: ¥20 (small); ¥23 (medium); ¥28 (large)
Ice cream:¥3 Apple pie:¥8 Banana piece: ¥8.5
Orange-juice: ¥12 (large) Green tea: ¥15 (large)
Noodle RoomIn our room, you can eat three kinds of noodles.
Beef noodles: ¥26 for a small bowl and ¥28 for a large bowl
Chicken and carrot noodles: ¥20 for a small bowl and ¥25 for a large bowl
Egg and tomato noodles: ¥15 for a small-bowl and ¥18 for a large bowl
Telephone: 487-6590
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
1.You need to pay ________ for six fried chicken legs on Saturday.
A.¥50 B.¥65 C.¥78 D.¥90
2.Ms Lin’s Restaurant ________.
A.is at No. 28 Beihai Street B.doesn’t have take-away food
C.has free ice cream on Wednesday D.is open every day except Monday
3.You can call ________ if you want to have a beef hamburger.
A.487-6590 B.756-8080 C.764-5321 D.765-8080
4.If you have ¥50, you and your friend can have ________ for lunch on Friday.
A.two medium beef hamburgers and an apple pie
B.a large bowl of egg and tomato noodles and a large bowl of beef noodles
C.one large bowl of chicken and carrot noodles and one small bowl of beef noodles
D.one chicken hamburger and two bags of French fries
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above?
A.You can take the food out of any of the three places.
B.In Noodle Room, you can have three kinds of noodles.
C.You can buy food at Ms Lin’s Restaurant at 8:00 a.m. at weekends.
D.A beef hamburger is ¥24.
主题03 人与自我—— 日常生活
Passage1
(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)
KEEP For Children aged 10 to 16
HEALTHY From 1 July to 31 August
KEEP Time: 9:00 am—6:00 pm
FIT Place: Children Centre
OUR LESSONS
★There are special lessons about eating habits on Wednesdays and Fridays.
1 WEEK
1 MONTH
2 MONTHS
$15
$45
$80
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
1.Children can take these lessons ________.
A.from 1 July to 31 September B.from 1 July to 31 August
C.from 1 August to 30 September D.from 1 May to 30 June
2.Children can ________ in the centre.
①jump rope ②play badminton ③run ④play basketball ⑤swim
A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.①②⑤ D.②③④
3.Bob can take the eating habit lessons ________.
A.twice a week B.twice a month C.once a week D.once a month
4.If Tina and his brother sign up for 2 months, they need to pay ________.
A.$30 B.$90 C.$45 D.$160
5.We can learn ________ from the reading.
A.children’s age must be from 10 to 16 B.the centre is open for 10 hours
C.members can get an exercise mat D.children can sign up on the app
Passage2
(24-25七年级下·吉林白城·期末)
I’m Tom. The apps (应用程序) on my phone help me have an easy life.
Alarm Clock for Me
I set four alarms (闹铃).
7 am: Wake up
10 am: Do morning exercises
4 pm: Tea time
10:30 pm: Go to bed
When the alarm rings (响), I can always hear my favorite music.
Weather Bug
What will the weather be like tomorrow? Weather Bug tells me. Let me have a look at it. It will be windy tomorrow. I’ll have to wear my jacket. There is also a map on the app. I won’t get lost with it.
Mobike
I used the app when I was in Beijing. It was great. I could ride a bike anywhere and put it anywhere. And I only needed to pay 1 yuan every half an hour. I hope I can use it in London one day.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
1.The reading is talking about ________.
A.smart phones B.some apps C.the alarm D.the weather
2.Tom ________ at ten in the morning.
A.gets up B.drinks tea
C.goes to work D.does morning exercises
3.It will be ________ tomorrow.
A. B. C. D.
4.With Mobike, Tom can ________.
A.get up early B.find his way home C.ride a bike easily D.buy a cheap bike
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The alarm rings five times a day.
B.Tom doesn’t like listening to music.
C.People in New York can use Mobike, too.
D.Weather Bug can also show people the way.
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