内容正文:
2025-2026学年度第二学期小学英语
五年级中段练习
1. 从下列句子中选出表示祈使句的句子,正确抄写在四线三格中。
Please don’t sit down. The baby is tired.
2. 从下列句子中选出表示现在进行时的句子,正确抄写在四线三格中。
This tree is tall. The kite is flying.
读句子,选出与之相符的图片。
3. They are doing Tai Chi in the park. ( )
A. B.
4. Don’t walk on the grass. ( )
A. B.
5. The Great Wall is about six thousand kilometres long. ( )
A. B.
6. She is buying a scarf for her mother. ( )
A. B.
7. The boy is playing with the baby now. ( )
A. B.
读句子,用A、 B、C、D、E给图片标序号。
A. The two girls are talking.
B. I want to drink some tea.
C. These women are dancing in the park.
D. Don’t turn left.
E. The girl is looking out of the window.
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
11. ( )
12. ( )
根据问句,选出正确的答语。
13. What do you see on the train? ( )
A. I see a little red school. B. It’s three.
14. How do you go to the Palace Museum? ( )
A. It’s 600 years old. B. By bus.
15. What time is it? ( )
A. It’s Monday. B. It’s 4:00.
16. Would you like some fruit? ( )
A. No, thanks. B. I like apples.
17. How does the boy feel? ( )
A. He is reading a book. B. He feels excited.
根据图片,在横线上填上正确的字母。
18. She is dr__wing a p__ct__ re of a cat.
19. I am excited. I want to j__ mp.
20. The boy is r__nning. He f__ __ls hot.
21. Some old m__n are playing cards.
22. The baby is c__. He is s__.
23. There are many p__ __ple at the bus st__p.
选出最佳答案。
24. —Lily and Jack go to Beijing. ________ do they go to Beijing? ( )
—By train.
A. How B. Where C. What time
25. Jack is excited. He wants ________ on the train. ( )
A. dance B. dances C. to dance
26. —Who is talking loudly behind them? ( )
—A ________ in a red coat.
A. boys B. women C. woman
27. Lily ________ out of the window now. She sees many tall trees. ( )
A. looks B. is looking C. to look
28. Jack points to some food. Lily says: “________ point.” ( )
A. Not B. Doesn’t C. Don’t
29. They arrive ________ Beijing ________ 2:30 ________ the afternoon. ( )
A. at; on; at B. in; on; of C. in; at; in
30. Look! It’s ________ today. The ________ is blue. ( )
A. cloudy; sky B. sunny; sky C. rainy; weather
31. Some children are ________ on the square. ( )
A. fly B. flying kites C. play games
32. Jack wants to take a picture. He asks: “________ I take your picture?” ( )
A. Do B. May C. Am
33. Jack and Lily ________ some gifts ________ their family. They are happy. ( )
A. buy; for B. buys; at C. buy; in
根据情景补全对话,将对应答案的序号填到横线上。
(David and Linda are at home.)
David: Hi, Linda. I’m hungry.
Linda: _____34_____ But Mum is not at home.
David: Let’s go to the restaurant.
Linda: Great!
David: _____35_____
Linda: I’d like some dumplings. What about you?
David: I don’t like dumplings. _____36_____
Linda: Would you like some tea?
David: _____37_____
Linda: I’d like some juice.
David: Here you are.
Linda: The food looks so good. _____38_____
David: Okay.
A. I’d like some fish and rice.
B. Let’s eat all the food.
C. Yes, please. What about you?
D. Me, too.
E. What would you like to eat?
读一读,选择括号中形式正确的单词填空。
39. Don’t ______ (talking / talk) in the library.
40. The woman _____ (is / be) cooking.
41. He looks ______ (at / in) fifteen shops.
42. They are on ______ (they / their) way to the hotel.
43. There are many cars and ______ (bus / buses).
依据图片和单词提示,完成连词组句。
44. fly his kite, Tom, very high, can (.)
____________________________
45. behind me, reading a book, the boy, is
____________________________
46. I, may, you, play cards, with
____________________________?
47. you, what, do, see
____________________________?
48. eat or drink, don’t, in the library (.)
____________________________
49. 阅读短文,用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序。
My parents will take me to visit Beijing this summer holiday. I want to have a great trip! So I must learn something about Beijing first. Now I am reading a travel guide (旅行指南). It says Beijing is a famous city with many interesting places. Where can we go? We can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum... Beijing roast duck is very famous. I hope I can eat it! We will go there by train. Don't forget the train ticket! I also want to buy some gifts for my friends and teachers. I think I will have a wonderful trip!
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
阅读短文按要求完成下列各题。
Tony comes home from school. He wants to play with his friends, but he has a lot of homework. “Hello, Tony!” says his mother. “How are you at school today?” “Fine, but I have so much homework,” Tony says. “I’d like some milk.” “Sorry, we don’t have any milk. You can drink some juice and eat some cake. But please don’t eat too much. We will have dinner soon.” Tony eats some cake and drinks some juice. Then he sits down at the table. He begins to do his homework. His mother goes to the shop and buys some milk and some bread. She comes back home quickly. Tony is still doing his homework. “Tony, you’re a good boy,” his mother says. “But I can’t play with my friends today,” Tony says sadly.
50. 依据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Tony wants to play with his parents after school. ( )
(2) Tony is fine at school today. ( )
(3) Tony will have dinner soon. ( )
(4) Tony’s mother thinks (认为) he is a good boy. ( )
(5) Tony is happy because he can play with his friends. ( )
51. 依据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) Where does Tony come back from? ( )
A. Park. B. School.
(2) What does Tony want to drink first? ( )
A. Milk. B. Juice.
(3) Does Tony eat any cake? ( )
A. Yes. B. No.
(4) What does Tony’s mother buy in the shop? ( )
A. Bread and juice. B. Milk and bread.
(5) How does Tony feel at last? ( )
A. Happy. B. Sad.
52. 认真看图,读句子,完成下列对话。
—Hi, Mum! We are on the Great Wall now. How do you feel?
—.
—Tom! How old is the Great Wall?
—.
—That’s old. Do you know “He who does not go to the Great Wall is not a true man?
—.
—Sorry.
—Now I am a true man. I want to write my name here.
—.
—Sorry.
—?
—Sure.
—What a wonderful place to visit!
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2025-2026学年度第二学期小学英语
五年级中段练习
1. 从下列句子中选出表示祈使句的句子,正确抄写在四线三格中。
Please don’t sit down. The baby is tired.
【答案】
2. 从下列句子中选出表示现在进行时的句子,正确抄写在四线三格中。
This tree is tall. The kite is flying.
【答案】
读句子,选出与之相符的图片。
3. They are doing Tai Chi in the park. ( )
A. B.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们正在公园打太极。图A是打太极do Tai Chi,与句子匹配,图B是唱歌sing。
4. Don’t walk on the grass. ( )
A. B.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在草地上行走。图B与句子匹配,图A是禁止游泳。
5. The Great Wall is about six thousand kilometres long. ( )
A. B.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:长城长约六千公里。选项A是天安门,选项B是长城。
6. She is buying a scarf for her mother. ( )
A. B.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:她正在给她的妈妈买一条围巾。图片A是一条围巾。
7. The boy is playing with the baby now. ( )
A. B.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩正在和婴儿玩耍。选项A男孩在和婴儿玩,选项B女孩在看书。
读句子,用A、 B、C、D、E给图片标序号。
A. The two girls are talking.
B. I want to drink some tea.
C. These women are dancing in the park.
D. Don’t turn left.
E. The girl is looking out of the window.
8. ( )
9. ( )
10. ( )
11. ( )
12. ( )
【答案】8. B 9. A
10. E 11. C
12. D
【解析】
【8题详解】
图中是茶。选项B“我想喝点茶。”与图片匹配。
【9题详解】
图中是两个女孩在说话。选项A“两个女孩在说话。”与图片匹配。
【10题详解】
图中是女孩正在看窗外。选项E“女孩正在看窗外。”与图片匹配。
【11题详解】
图中是几个女人在公园跳舞。选项C“这些女人正在公园里跳舞。”与图片匹配。
【12题详解】
图中是不能左转的标志。选项D“不要左转。”与图片匹配。
根据问句,选出正确的答语。
13. What do you see on the train? ( )
A. I see a little red school. B. It’s three.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能在火车上看见什么?I see a little red school.我看见一所小的红色的学校。It’s three.现在是三点。选项A符合句意。
14. How do you go to the Palace Museum? ( )
A. It’s 600 years old. B. By bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你怎么去故宫博物院?It’s 600 years old.它有600年的历史。By bus.乘公交车。根据问句内容可知答句回答交通方式。
15. What time is it? ( )
A. It’s Monday. B. It’s 4:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:几点了?It’s Monday.今天是星期一。It’s 4:00.四点了。根据问句可知回答时间。
16. Would you like some fruit? ( )
A. No, thanks. B. I like apples.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你想要一些水果吗?No, thanks.不,谢谢。I like apples.我喜欢苹果。Would you like sth?是固定句型,你想要……吗?肯定回答一般是Yes, please. 否定回答是No, thanks. A符合题意。
17. How does the boy feel? ( )
A. He is reading a book. B. He feels excited.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩感觉如何?He is reading a book.他正在看书。He feels excited.他感到很兴奋。句子问对方感觉如何,选项B符合题意。
根据图片,在横线上填上正确的字母。
18. She is dr__wing a p__ct__ re of a cat.
【答案】 ①. a ②. i ③. u
【解析】
【详解】句意:她正在画一幅猫的图画。根据图片可知是短语draw a picture画一幅画,句子是现在进行时,draw的现在分词是drawing。
19. I am excited. I want to j__ mp.
【答案】u
【解析】
【详解】句意:我很兴奋。我想跳起来。根据字母提示和图片,可知是jump跳。
20. The boy is r__nning. He f__ __ls hot.
【答案】 ①. u ②. e ③. e
【解析】
【详解】句意:那个男孩正在跑。他感到热。根据图片和字母提示,可知那个男孩正在跑running,他感到feel热,主语是he,谓语动词用单数第三人称feels。
21. Some old m__n are playing cards.
【答案】e
【解析】
【详解】句意:一些年老的________正在打牌。Some一些,修饰可数名词的复数,图中是一些年老的男人,根据字母提示,man男人,复数形式为men,符合题意。
22. The baby is c__. He is s__.
【答案】 ①. crying##rying ②. sad##ad
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个婴儿正在______。他是______。根据图片,可知婴儿正在哭泣。他是难过的。现在进行时的构成为be+现在分词,cry哭的现在分词为crying,is后加形容词,sad难过的,是形容词。
23. There are many p__ __ple at the bus st__p.
【答案】 ①. e ②. o ③. o
【解析】
【详解】句意:在公交车站有很多人。根据图片和单词结构提示可知是表达“公交车站有很多人”。人people,公交车站bus stop。
选出最佳答案。
24. —Lily and Jack go to Beijing. ________ do they go to Beijing? ( )
—By train.
A. How B. Where C. What time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—莉莉和杰克去北京。他们____去北京?—乘火车。根据答语可知应问交通方式,用How提问,Where在哪里,What time几点。
25. Jack is excited. He wants ________ on the train. ( )
A. dance B. dances C. to dance
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克很兴奋。他想要在火车上跳舞。want to do sth想要做某事,是固定搭配,want后跟动词不定式。
26. —Who is talking loudly behind them? ( )
—A ________ in a red coat.
A. boys B. women C. woman
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—谁在他们后面大声讲话?—一个穿红色外套的_____。boys男孩们,women女人们,woman女人。由不定冠词a可知后跟可数名词单数,boys和women都是复数,选项C符合句意。
27. Lily ________ out of the window now. She sees many tall trees. ( )
A. looks B. is looking C. to look
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉现在正看向窗外。她看到了许多高大的树。根据now可知,该句为现在进行时,其结构为be动词+现在分词,is looking符合句意。
28. Jack points to some food. Lily says: “________ point.” ( )
A. Not B. Doesn’t C. Don’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克指着一些食物。莉莉说:“不要指。”根据句意可知后句是祈使句的否定句,结构为Don’t+动词原形。
29. They arrive ________ Beijing ________ 2:30 ________ the afternoon. ( )
A. at; on; at B. in; on; of C. in; at; in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们在下午两点半到北京。arrive in到达,in后接大地点北京,at用在具体时间点前,在晚上in the evening,为固定搭配。
30. Look! It’s ________ today. The ________ is blue. ( )
A. cloudy; sky B. sunny; sky C. rainy; weather
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!今天天气____。____是蓝色的。cloudy多云的,sunny晴朗的,rainy下雨的,sky天空,weather天气。根据句意可知蓝色的天空是晴天。
31. Some children are ________ on the square. ( )
A. fly B. flying kites C. play games
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一些孩子们正在广场上___。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时。现在进行时结构:be动词+现在分词。flying kites放风筝,符合语境。
32. Jack wants to take a picture. He asks: “________ I take your picture?” ( )
A. Do B. May C. Am
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克想要拍照。他问:“我_____给你拍照吗?”Do作助动词,May可以,Am是。询问是否可以做某事:May I do sth.?
33. Jack and Lily ________ some gifts ________ their family. They are happy. ( )
A. buy; for B. buys; at C. buy; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克和莉莉___他们的家人___一些礼物。他们很开心。根据are可知句子是一般现在时,主语是两个人,动词用原形;for为,at在,in在……里,选项A符合。
根据情景补全对话,将对应答案的序号填到横线上。
(David and Linda are at home.)
David: Hi, Linda. I’m hungry.
Linda: _____34_____ But Mum is not at home.
David: Let’s go to the restaurant.
Linda: Great!
David: _____35_____
Linda: I’d like some dumplings. What about you?
David: I don’t like dumplings. _____36_____
Linda: Would you like some tea?
David: _____37_____
Linda: I’d like some juice.
David: Here you are.
Linda: The food looks so good. _____38_____
David: Okay.
A. I’d like some fish and rice.
B. Let’s eat all the food.
C. Yes, please. What about you?
D. Me, too.
E. What would you like to eat?
【答案】34. D 35. E 36. A 37. C 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是David和Linda商量各自的餐食的一段对话。
【34题详解】
根据上句我饿了,以及下句但是我的妈妈不在家。可知这句是Linda的回应,选D“我也是。”
【35题详解】
根据下句我想要一些饺子。可知这句是询问想吃什么,选E“你想吃什么?”
【36题详解】
根据上句我不喜欢饺子。可知这句是接着说明自己想吃的食物,选A“我想吃一些鱼和米饭。”
【37题详解】
根据上句你想要一些茶吗?以及下句我想要一些果汁。可知这句需要做出回应并询问Linda想喝什么,选C“好的,谢谢。你呢?”
【38题详解】
根据上句食物看起来太棒了。以及下句好的。可知这句是提与食物有关的建议,选B“让我们吃完所有的食物吧。”
读一读,选择括号中形式正确的单词填空。
39. Don’t ______ (talking / talk) in the library.
【答案】talk
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在图书馆说话。本题考查动词的形式。Don’t后跟动词原形talk,故答案为talk。
40. The woman _____ (is / be) cooking.
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女人正在做饭。句子是现在进行时,结构为:be动词+现在分词,主语是第三人称单数The woman,be用is。
41. He looks ______ (at / in) fifteen shops.
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】句意:他逛了十五家商店。根据语意可知此处指“顺路逛逛商店”,固定短语look in表示顺路逛一逛、短暂浏览,符合语境。
42. They are on ______ (they / their) way to the hotel.
【答案】their
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们在去宾馆的路上。本题考查介词的固定搭配。on one’s way to在某人去……的路上,主语they的形容词性物主代词是their,故答案为their。
43. There are many cars and ______ (bus / buses).
【答案】buses
【解析】
【详解】句意:有许多汽车和公共汽车。many后接可数名词复数,空格处与cars并列,因此要用可数名词bus的复数形式buses。
依据图片和单词提示,完成连词组句。
44. fly his kite, Tom, very high, can (.)
____________________________
【答案】Tom can fly his kite very high.
【解析】
【详解】fly his kite放他的风筝,Tom汤姆,very high很高,can能。根据图片和所给单词提示,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式。结合词义练词成句:汤姆能把他的风筝放得很高。
45. behind me, reading a book, the boy, is
____________________________
【答案】The boy behind me is reading a book.
【解析】
【详解】behind me在我后面,is reading a book正在看书,the boy男孩,,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:我身后的男孩正在看书。
46. I, may, you, play cards, with
____________________________?
【答案】May I play cards with you?
【解析】
【详解】I我,may可以,you你(们),play cards打牌,with和,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我可以和你(们)一起打牌吗?
47. you, what, do, see
____________________________?
【答案】What do you see?
【解析】
【详解】you你,what什么,do助动词,see看见,根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你看见了什么?
48. eat or drink, don’t, in the library (.)
____________________________
【答案】Don’t eat or drink in the library.
【解析】
【详解】ear or drink吃或喝,don’t不,in the library在图书馆。根据所给图片和单词提示,可知句子是祈使句否定形式。结合词义练词成句:不要在图书馆吃或喝。
49. 阅读短文,用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序。
My parents will take me to visit Beijing this summer holiday. I want to have a great trip! So I must learn something about Beijing first. Now I am reading a travel guide (旅行指南). It says Beijing is a famous city with many interesting places. Where can we go? We can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum... Beijing roast duck is very famous. I hope I can eat it! We will go there by train. Don't forget the train ticket! I also want to buy some gifts for my friends and teachers. I think I will have a wonderful trip!
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
【答案】 ①. 2 ②. 1 ③. 5 ④. 3 ⑤. 4
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍为将去北京旅游所作的准备。
【详解】根据“Now I am reading a travel guide (旅行指南).”可知正在阅读旅行指南,第二幅图符合,排1。
根据“We can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum...”可知可以去参观长城,第一幅图是长城,排2。
根据“Beijing roast duck is very famous.”可知北京烤鸭是很有名的,第四幅图是烤鸭,排3。
根据“We will go there by train.”可知是乘火车去,第五幅图符合,排4。
根据“I also want to buy some gifts for my friends and teachers.”可知是为朋友和老师买一些礼物,第三幅图是礼物,排5。
阅读短文按要求完成下列各题。
Tony comes home from school. He wants to play with his friends, but he has a lot of homework. “Hello, Tony!” says his mother. “How are you at school today?” “Fine, but I have so much homework,” Tony says. “I’d like some milk.” “Sorry, we don’t have any milk. You can drink some juice and eat some cake. But please don’t eat too much. We will have dinner soon.” Tony eats some cake and drinks some juice. Then he sits down at the table. He begins to do his homework. His mother goes to the shop and buys some milk and some bread. She comes back home quickly. Tony is still doing his homework. “Tony, you’re a good boy,” his mother says. “But I can’t play with my friends today,” Tony says sadly.
50. 依据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Tony wants to play with his parents after school. ( )
(2) Tony is fine at school today. ( )
(3) Tony will have dinner soon. ( )
(4) Tony’s mother thinks (认为) he is a good boy. ( )
(5) Tony is happy because he can play with his friends. ( )
51. 依据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(1) Where does Tony come back from? ( )
A. Park. B. School.
(2) What does Tony want to drink first? ( )
A. Milk. B. Juice.
(3) Does Tony eat any cake? ( )
A. Yes. B. No.
(4) What does Tony’s mother buy in the shop? ( )
A. Bread and juice. B. Milk and bread.
(5) How does Tony feel at last? ( )
A. Happy. B. Sad.
【答案】50. ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. T ⑤. F
51. ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要说了托尼放学回家想和朋友玩却因作业太多未能如愿,最终因不能玩耍而难过。
【50题详解】
(1)句意:托尼想在放学后和他的父母玩。根据“He wants to play with his friends.”可知托尼想在放学后和朋友玩。
(2)句意:托尼今天在学校很好。根据“Fine, but I have so much homework.” 可知托尼今天在学校很好,该句表达正确。
(3)句意:托尼很快就要吃晚饭了。根据“We will have dinner soon.”可知托尼很快就要吃晚饭了,该句表达正确。
(4)句意:托尼的妈妈认为他是一个好孩子。根据“Tony, you’re a good boy.”可知托尼的妈妈认为他是一个好孩子,该句表达正确。
(5)句意:托尼很高兴因为他可以和他的朋友一起玩。根据“But I can’t play with my friends today.”可知托尼不能和朋友一起玩,他很难过。
【51题详解】
(1)句意:托尼从哪里回来?Park.公园。School.学校。根据“Tony comes home from school.”可知托尼从学校回来。
(2)句意:托尼一开始想喝什么?Milk.牛奶。Juice.果汁。根据“I’d like some milk.”可知托尼一开始想喝牛奶。
(3)句意:托尼吃蛋糕了吗?Yes.是。No.没有。根据“Tony eats some cake and drinks some juice.”可知托尼吃了蛋糕。
(4)句意:托尼的妈妈在商店买了什么?Bread and juice.面包和果汁。Milk and bread.牛奶和面包。根据“His mother goes to the shop and buys some milk and some bread.”可知托尼的妈妈在商店买了牛奶和面包。
(5)句意:托尼最后感觉怎么样?Happy.开心的。Sad.难过的。根据“But I can’t play with my friends today,” Tony says sadly.可知托尼最后很难过。
52. 认真看图,读句子,完成下列对话。
—Hi, Mum! We are on the Great Wall now. How do you feel?
—.
—Tom! How old is the Great Wall?
—.
—That’s old. Do you know “He who does not go to the Great Wall is not a true man?
—.
—Sorry.
—Now I am a true man. I want to write my name here.
—.
—Sorry.
—?
—Sure.
—What a wonderful place to visit!
【答案】52. 53.
54. 55.
56.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是围绕着游览长城展开的对话。
【52题详解】
根据上句“你感觉怎么样?”可知这句应回答感受,图中人物很快乐,句子可为:我感觉很快乐。I我,后跟动词原形,feel感觉,happy快乐的。
【53题详解】
根据上句“长城有多多少年的历史?”可知这句应回答长城的历史,根据常识,句子可为:大约2000年的历史。about大约,two thousand years old两千年的历史。
【54题详解】
根据上句“你知道“不到长城非好汉”吗?”和下句“现在我是一个好汉了。”可知问句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,这句应为肯定回答“Yes, I do.”(是的,我知道。)
【55题详解】
根据上句“我想把我的名字写在这里。”图中妈妈在制止破坏文物的行为,可知这句劝汤姆不要破坏文物,句子可为:不要在长城上写或画。don’t不要,后跟动词原形,write写,or或者,draw画,on the Great Wall在长城上。
【56题详解】
根据下句“当然!”图中汤姆在给妈妈拍照,可知这句劝汤姆英文是否可以拍照,句子可为:我可以给你拍照吗?may可以,I我,后跟动词原形,take your picture给你拍照。
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