Unit 5 Whose dog is it ？主题情境阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 以主题情境为载体，整合信息提取、语法应用与图文匹配，系统训练语言理解与表达能力，渗透思维品质与学习能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |主题阅读|6篇情境短文|文本主旨归纳、细节定位、图文对应|从基础信息提取到综合理解，由浅入深| |语法应用|4题代词填空|物主代词用法规则（形代/名代辨析）|语法知识在语境中应用，强化语言能力| |信息匹配|2组连线/图片匹配|关键信息对应法（如人名-宠物特征）|训练逻辑推理，提升思维品质|

Unit 5 Whose dog is it 主题情境阅读理解 专项练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册 Hi, I’m Lele. We have a school trip on March 26th. We go to the zoo. We watch the animals and take pictures. Look at the pictures! In Haihai’s picture, the tiger is eating meat. In Tiantian’s picture, the pandas are eating bamboo. Mingming takes a picture of some birds. The birds are flying. I take a picture of a monkey. It’s climbing a tree. Meimei takes a picture of a sleeping bear. We are happy. 1．根据短文内容，选出合适的标题。 ( ) A．Children’s Pictures    B．Summer Vacation    C． At the Park 2．根据短文内容，给下列照片选择正确的主人。 A．Lele    B．Tiantian    C． Meimei    D．Mingming    E. Haihai (1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) (5) ( ) 3．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) When is the school trip? __________________ (2) What’s the monkey doing in the picture? __________________ (3) Is the bear drinking water in the picture? __________________ (D=Duck  L=Lizard  F=Fish) The lizard (蜥蜴) is very sad. Because he lost ______ tail. D: Is it ______ tail, Lizard? L: No, my tail is not red. It is grey. F: Is it your tail, Lizard? L: No, it isn’t. ______ is long. L: Oh, look! I have a new tail! ______ is my tail! 任务一：选词填空，补全绘本故事。 4．A．he B．him C．his 5．A．you B．your C．yours 6．A．I B．Me C．Mine 7．A．It B．Its C．It’s 任务二：根据故事内容，选择正确的选项。 8．The lizard’s tail is ______. (    ) A．red B．green C．grey 读一读，完成下列任务。 Children’s Day Party It is June 1st. It is Children’s Day. Look, we are having a party in the classroom. Look, Zhang Hao and Ellen are singing an English song. It’s about our school life. It’s so nice. (1) ______ Bob likes doing kung fu, and he also dances well. He is showing us kung fu. It is so cool. (2) ______ Sarah and Jane like music. They are playing the pipa together. It is our Chinese music. Amazing! (3) ______ Adam, the robot, is at the party too. He’s making food for us. He can cook delicious food now. So helpful! (4) ______ 9．为每段文字选择相匹配的图片。 A．        B．        C．         D． (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ (4) ______ 10．选择正确的答案。 推测下列哪句话可能是这篇文章的结尾。( ) A．What a happy day! B．We are good friends. C． Let’s sing and dance together. Oh, look! There are so many little pets(宠物) in the park. They are playing. Whose pets are they? Let’s find the owners(主人). This is a nice rabbit. It’s white. Whose rabbit is it? Oh, it’s Linda’s. She likes rabbits very much. Whose cat is this? It’s Lily’s. Whose dog is that? Yeah, Peter has a white dog. It’s his. Whose duck is that? It’s Mike’s. He likes ducks. Whose bird is this? It’s so beautiful! It’s Victor’s. He loves birds very much. Please take your pets home, kids! 11．根据短文内容，将人名与他们的宠物连线。 (1) Linda               a. (2) Lily                 b. (3) Peter                c. (4) Mike                d. (5) Victor               e. 12．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) The rabbit is Linda’s. ( )      (2) Lily has a nice panda. ( ) (3) Peter has a white cat. ( )    (4) Mike likes ducks. ( ) (5) Victor has a beautiful bird. ( ) 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 It’s sunny today. Lily and her family are in the park. Her mother is running around the lake. Her father is doing some kung fu near the lake. Her sister is playing with a little dog. Her grandparents are walking around the lake. Where is Lily? Oh, she’s reading under the tree. 13．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) Where are Lily and her family? ( ) A．In the park.    B．At home.    C． In the restaurant. (2) What is Lily’s mother doing? ( ) A．She is doing some kung fu near the lake. B．She is playing with a little dog. C． She is running around the lake. (3) Is Lily’s father doing any kung fu near the lake? ( ) A．Yes, he is.    B．No, he isn’t.    C． We don’t know. (4) What are Lily’s grandparents doing? ( ) A．They’re reading under the tree. B．They’re walking around the lake. C． They’re singing and dancing near the lake. 14．模仿短文，请用2～3句话描述你和你家人正在做的事情。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 Nowadays, China is changing fast. People’s life is much better. But some of us also have got much pressure(压力). Travelling is a good way to relax. There are two ways to travel. Independent travel(自助游)： It’s free. You can travel alone or go with your family or friends. You can start at any time. And you have free time to find out more about local culture and make friends with local people. But you need to get everything ready, such as buying tickets and considering(考虑)where to stay. Group travel(跟团游)： You don’t need to worry about where to sleep, how to go or when to have meals. The travel agency(旅行社)will arrange(安排)those things for you. For your own safety, you can’t leave the group or go to another place just because you think it’s interesting. 15．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) People have no pressure in China now. ( ) (2) People can relax when travelling. ( ) (3) There are three ways to travel. ( ) (4) You need to get everything ready in independent travel. ( ) (5) You can’t leave the group or go to another place in group travel. ( ) 16．阅读短文，补全句子。 (1) Xiaoyong doesn’t want to arrange lots of things. ____________ travel is better for him. (2) Lily wants more free time in her trip. She will choose ___________ travel. 参考答案 1．A 2． E A B C D 3． It's on March 26th. It’s climbing a tree. No, it isn’t. 本文介绍了3月26日学校组织去动物园春游的事情。 1．根据“We have a school trip on March 26th. We go to the zoo. We watch the animals and take pictures. Look at the pictures!”可知，短文主要围绕“学校旅行去动物园”展开，核心事件是“同学们拍摄了不同动物的照片”。A选项符合题意，故选A。 2．（1）图片是老虎。根据“In Haihai’s picture,the tiger is eating meat.”可知，老虎的主人是Haihai，故选E。 （2）图片是猴子。根据“I take a picture of a monkey.It’s climbing a tree. ”可知，猴子的主人是Lele，故选A。 （3）图片是熊猫。根据“In Tiantian’s picture,the pandas are eating bamboo. ”可知，熊猫的主人是Tiantian，故选B。 （4）图片是熊。根据“Meimei takes a picture of a sleeping bear. ”可知熊的主人是Meimei，故选C。 （5）图片是小鸟。根据“Mingming takes a picture of some birds.”可知小鸟的主人是Mingming，故选D。 3．（1）句意：学校旅行在什么时候？根据“We have a school trip on March 26th.”可知，学校旅行在3月26日。故答案为It's on March 26th. （2）句意：照片里的猴子正在做什么？根据“It’s climbing a tree.”可知，猴子在爬树。故答案为It’s climbing a tree. （3）句意：照片里的熊正在喝水吗？根据“Meimei takes a picture of a sleeping bear. ”可知熊在睡觉。故答案为No, it isn’t. 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 这篇文章主要讲述了蜥蜴丢失尾巴后，在鸭子和鱼的帮助下发现尾巴不是自己的，最终长出新尾巴的故事。 4．句意：蜥蜴很伤心，因为他丢了____尾巴。A他（主格），B他（宾格），C他的。名词“tail”前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，“他的尾巴”用“his tail”，故选C。 5．句意：蜥蜴，这是____尾巴吗？A你（主格/宾格），B你的（形容词性物主代词），C你的（名词性物主代词）。名词“tail”前需用形容词性物主代词，“你的尾巴”用“your tail”。故选B。 6．句意：不，不是。____很长。A我（主格），B我（宾格），C我的（名词性物主代词）。此处需指代“我的尾巴”，名词性物主代词“Mine”相当于“my tail”，可作主语。故选C。 7．句意：哦，看！我有新尾巴了！____是我的尾巴！A它（主格），B它的（形容词性物主代词），C它是（It is的缩写）。句子缺少主语，“It”指代“新尾巴”，作主语，“It is my tail”中“it”是主语，故选A。 8．句意：蜥蜴的尾巴是____。解析：根据原文蜥蜴的回答“No, my tail is not red. It is grey.”（不，我的尾巴不是红色的，是灰色的），可知尾巴是灰色。故选C。 9． C A D B 10．A 文章主要介绍了儿童节及其活动。 9．(1)句意：看，张浩和艾伦正在唱一首英文歌。它是关于我们的学校生活的。太好了。选项C显示两个孩子在唱歌，与句子匹配，故选C。 (2)句意：鲍勃喜欢功夫，他跳舞也很好。他正在给我们表演功夫。太酷了。选项A显示一个人在练功夫，与句子匹配，故选A。 (3)句意：萨拉和简喜欢音乐。她们正在一起弹琵琶。这是我们中国的音乐，太精彩了！选项D显示两个人在弹琵琶，与句子匹配，故选D。 (4)句意：机器人亚当也在派对上。他正在为我们做食物。他现在会做美味的食物了。真是帮了大忙了！选项B显示机器人在做饭，与句子匹配，故选B。 10．短文主要描述了儿童节派对上丰富多彩的活动，根据“happy,nice,cool,amazing,helpful ”等积极词汇，整体氛围是欢乐、愉快的。A选项符合题意，故选A。 11．baecd 12． T F F T T 本文讲了给宠物找主人。 11．(1)根据Whose rabbit is it? Oh, it’s Linda’s.，可知兔子是琳达的，故连b。 (2)根据Whose cat is this? It’s Lily’s.，可知猫是莉莉的，故连a。 (3)根据Yeah, Peter has a white dog. It’s his.，可知狗是彼得的，故连e。 (4)根据Whose duck is that? It’s Mike’s.，可知鸭子是迈克的，故连c。 (5)根据Whose bird is this? It’s so beautiful! It’s Victor’s.，可知鸟是维克多的，故连d。 12．(1)句意：兔子是琳达的。根据Whose rabbit is it? Oh, it’s Linda’s. ，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 (2)句意：莉莉有一只漂亮的熊猫。根据Whose cat is this? It’s Lily’s.，可知莉莉有一只猫，故答案为F。 (3)句意：彼得有一只白色的猫。根据Yeah, Peter has a white dog.，可知彼得有一只白色的狗，故答案为F。 (4)句意：迈克喜欢鸭子。根据It’s Mike’s. He likes ducks.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 (5)句意：维克多有一只漂亮的鸟。根据Whose bird is this? It’s so beautiful! It’s Victor’s.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 13． A C A B 14．范文： I’m singing an English song. My mother is dancing. My father is drinking tea. 本文介绍了Lily和家人在公园里的活动。 13．（1）句意：Lily和她的家人在哪里？A. 在公园，B. 在家，C. 在餐厅。根据“Lily and her family are in the park.”，可知Lily和她的家人在公园，故选A。 （2）句意：Lily的妈妈正在做什么？A. 她正在湖边练功夫，B. 她正在和小狗玩，C. 她正在湖边跑步。根据“Her mother is running around the lake.”，可知Lily的妈妈正在湖边跑步，故选C。 （3）句意：Lily的爸爸正在湖边练功夫吗？A. 是的，他在，B. 不，他不在，C. 我们不知道。根据 “Her father is doing some kung fu near the lake.”，可知Lily的爸爸正在湖边练功夫，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 （4）句意：Lily的祖父母正在做什么？A. 他们正在树下看书，B. 他们正在湖边散步，C. 他们正在湖边唱歌跳舞。根据“Her grandparents are walking around the lake.”，可知Lily的祖父母正在湖边散步，故选B。 14．题干解读：该题要求模仿短文，用2~3句话描述你和家人正在做的事情。注意文章时态为现在进行时，句子结构为主语+be动词+现在分词+其他。 参考词汇与句型：参考单词：sing唱，dance跳舞，drink喝，read读，watch看 参考句型：I am ...; My mother is ...; My father is ...; We are ... 15． F T F T T 16． Group independent 本文主要介绍旅游的两种方式。 15．(1)句意：在中国现在人们没有压力。根据“But some of us also have got much pressure(压力).”可知有压力，故答案为F。 (2)句意：旅行时人们能放松。根据“Travelling is a good way to relax.”可知旅行是放松的好方式，故答案为T。 (3)句意：有三种方式的旅行。根据“There are two ways to travel.”可知是两种，故答案为F。 (4)句意：你在自助游时需要准备所有的事情。根据“But you need to get everything ready, such as buying tickets and considering(考虑)where to stay.”可知自助游需要自己准备所有的事情，故答案为T。 (5)句意：跟团游时你不能离开团队或去其他的地方。根据“For your own safety, you can’t leave the group or go to another place just because you think it’s interesting.”可知跟团游时不能离开团队或去其他的地方，故答案为T。 16．(1)句意：肖勇不想安排很多事情。_____旅行对他是更好的。根据“The travel agency(旅行社)will arrange(安排)those things for you.”可知跟团游Group travel对肖勇来说更好，故答案为Group。 (2)句意：莉莉希望旅行中有更多自由时间。她将选择____旅游。根据“It’s free.”可知应选择自助游Independent travel，故答案为independent。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $