精品解析：江苏南通市海门区中南中学2026年九年级中考全真模拟卷英语

· 试卷类型: A 卷 · 绝密★启用前 南通市海门区中南中学2026年九年级中考全真模拟卷 英 语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3．答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. ________ attractive the cherry blossoms (樱花) in Wuxi’s Yuantouzhu are! A. How B. What an C. What D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：无锡鼋头渚的樱花多迷人啊！ How 用于引导以形容词/副词开头的感叹句；What an 用于引导以可数名词单数（元音音素开头）开头的感叹句；What 用于引导以名词开头的感叹句；How an 为错误表达；本句中心词是形容词“attractive”，需用“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”的感叹句结构，“How”符合语法要求，应填How。 2. The cherry blossoms in Wuxi give people an early ________ of spring. A. sense B. theme C. result D. chance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：无锡的樱花给人们带来早春的感觉。 sense感觉；theme主题；result结果；chance机会。根据语境可知，樱花给人们带来早春的感觉，应填sense。 3. —Many tourists would like to visit Wuxi for its beautiful Yuantouzhu. —Yes. It is ________ known all over the country. A. exactly B. widely C. hardly D. probably 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多游客因为鼋头渚的美丽而想去无锡旅游。——是的，它在全国都广为人知。 exactly确切地；widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；probably可能。根据语境可知，此处指无锡在全国都广为人知，应填widely。 4. You won’t fully understand the culture of Wuxi ________ you go there in person. A. because B. if C. since D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不会完全了解无锡的文化除非你亲自去那里。 because因为；if如果；since自从/既然；unless除非。根据句意可知，前后存在条件关系，表达“除非亲自去，否则就不能完全了解”，应填unless。 5. People can park on ________ side of the street in Wuxi, or they will be fined. A. either B. both C. neither D. none 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在无锡，人们不允许在街道两侧停车，否则将被罚款。 either两者中的任意一个；both两者都；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。句中side为单数形式，排除修饰复数的both；none通常不直接修饰单数可数名词，排除D。根据后半句or they will be fined可知此处表示禁止停车，是否定含义，can...neither相当于cannot...either，符合语境。 6. —Are you going to New York for vacation? —Yes, I want you to ________ me with some information about it. A. influence B. make C. afford D. provide 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要去纽约度假吗？ ——是的，我想让你提供一些关于它的信息。 考查动词辨析。influence影响；make制造；afford买得起；provide提供。根据问句Are you going to New York for vacation?和答语Yes推测对方是想要一些关于纽约的信息。provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物，后跟双宾语。故选D。 7. —You mean Jacky will study abroad next month. Is that true? —well, I won’t say this ________ I am sure of the fact. A. unless B. if C. since D. whether 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是说杰基下个月要出国留学。是真的吗？ ——是的，除非我确信是事实，否则我不会这么说的。 本题考查连词。unless除非，如果不；if如果；since自从；whether是否。本题是unless引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在。unless…= ···, if…not；因此选项B不对。选项C/D不符合语境。故选A。 8. —Did you have a good sleep last night? —No. My neighbor the guitar the whole night. A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. would play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天晚上你睡觉好吗？——不好，我的邻居一整晚都在弹吉他。 考查动词时态。plays一般现在时；is playing现在进行时；was playing过去进行时；would play过去进行时。根据 the whole night表示过去一整晚都在做某事，可知用过去进行时。故选C。 9. —How are you today? —I'm even________. I don’t think this medicine is good for me. A. badly B. worse C. better D. well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天好吗？ ——我更糟了。我觉得这药对我没用。 考查形容词的比较级。badly糟糕的；worse更糟糕；better更好；well好的。根据“I don’t think this medicine is good for me.”我认为这种药对我没用，可知，我感觉不好，排除C/D；even修饰比较级。故选B。 10. —The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some? —Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. feels 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这鱼闻起来很香。妈妈，我能吃点吗？ ——当然可以。但你应该先洗手。 考查系动词。smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；feels摸起来。根据“Mum, can I have some?”妈妈，我能吃点吗？可知，还没有开始吃鱼，因此不是尝起来，排除选项B；应该是鱼闻起来很香。选项C/D不符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bill Sumiel was having a difficult day in October 2020. The 71-year-old, who had been on dialysis (透析) for kidney ____11____, had to visit a medical center for the second time in 24 hours. The day before, his dialysis access port had been cleared, but it unexpectedly ____12____ again that night. Sumiel, who had been ____13____ with diabetes 20 years ago, was on the kidney transplant list but had not yet found a suitable candidate. He took an Uber home after his appointment as he had no other means of ____14____. Timothy Letts, 31, was on his way to visit a friend when he received Sumiel’s ride ____15____. Even though it was out of his way, ____16____ he accepted, believing the passenger might need help. During the 40-minute drive, the two began to ____17____. Sumiel shared about his struggle with dialysis and his search for a kidney ____18____. Letts, an Army veteran, ____19____ that he could be a good donor because he didn’t drink or smoke. At first, Sumiel didn’t take it seriously, but Letts couldn’t stop ____20____ about it. Close to Sumiel’s home, Letts offered to see if he could be a ____21____. Sumiel was shocked but ____22____. Later, he wondered if Letts would follow through. However, Letts kept his ____23____ and contacted the transplant program. After months of testing, Letts was confirmed as a ____24____ pairing. In December 2021, they both underwent successful ____25____. Today, Sumiel no longer needs dialysis and enjoys life with his family. Letts has moved to Germany but remains in touch with Sumiel, who calls him a “special person” for his life—saving gift. 11. A. disability B. failure C. performance D. obstacle 12. A. healed B. blocked C. granted D. restricted 13. A. realized B. identified C. suffered D. diagnosed 14. A. connection B. transportation C. urgency D. communication 15. A. invitation B. bill C. request D. offer 16. A. still B. otherwise C. therefore D. meanwhile 17. A. argue B. chat C. sing D. sleep 18. A. donor B. doctor C. sponsor D. patient 19. A. admitted B. joked C. announced D. remarked 20. A. explaining B. laughing C. thinking D. worrying 21. A. doctor B. match C. nurse D. relative 22. A. angry B. grateful C. confused D. indifferent 23. A. secret B. action C. talk D. word 24. A. perfect B. close C. distant D. flawed 25. A. examinations B. surgeries C. sessions D. treatments 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了71岁的Bill Sumiel在2020年10月的一天经历困难，由于肾衰竭需要透析，但透析通道再次堵塞。他在回家途中遇到了Uber司机Timothy Letts，两人在交谈中建立了联系，最终Letts决定捐献肾脏，两人成功进行了肾脏移植手术。 【11题详解】 句意：这位71岁的老人因肾衰竭需要进行透析，不得不在24小时内第二次前往医疗中心。 disability残疾；failure衰竭；performance表现；obstacle障碍。根据“dialysis for kidney”可知，此处应指肾脏的衰竭。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：前一天他的透析通道被清理，但当晚又堵塞了。 healed愈合；blocked堵塞；granted授予；restricted限制。根据“cleared”和“unexpectedly”可知，通道再次堵塞。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：20年前被诊断出患有糖尿病的Sumiel，已经进入了肾脏移植名单，但尚未找到合适的捐赠者。 realized意识到；identified识别；suffered遭受；diagnosed诊断。根据“with diabetes”可知，此处应指被诊断出糖尿病。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他预约后乘坐Uber回家，因为他没有其他交通工具。 connection连接；transportation交通工具；urgency紧急；communication沟通。根据“took an Uber home”可知，此处应指交通工具。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：Timothy Letts，31岁，在去看朋友的路上接到了Sumiel的乘车请求。 invitation邀请；bill账单；request请求；offer提议。根据“ride”和“accepted”可知，此处应指乘车请求。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：尽管不顺路，他还是接受了，认为乘客可能需要帮助。 still仍然；otherwise否则；therefore因此；meanwhile同时。根据“out of his way”和“accepted”可知，此处应表示转折，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在40分钟的车程中，两人开始聊天。 argue争论；chat聊天；sing唱歌；sleep睡觉。根据“shared about his struggle”可知，两人开始交谈。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：Sumiel分享了他透析的挣扎和寻找肾脏捐赠者的经历。 donor捐赠者；doctor医生；sponsor赞助者；patient患者。根据“search for a kidney”可知，此处应指捐赠者。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：Letts，一个退伍军人，开玩笑说他可能是个好捐赠者，因为他不喝酒也不抽烟。 admitted承认；joked开玩笑；announced宣布；remarked评论。根据“At first, Sumiel didn’t take it seriously”可知，指Letts当时开玩笑说。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：起初Sumiel没有当真，但Letts忍不住一直在想这件事。 explaining解释；laughing笑；thinking思考；worrying担心。根据“couldn’t stop”和“about it”可知，Letts一直在思考。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：快到Sumiel家时，Letts提出看看他是否合适作为捐赠者。 doctor医生；match匹配者；nurse护士；relative亲戚。根据“see if he could be a”和“donor”可知，此处应指匹配者。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：Sumiel很震惊，但很感激。 angry生气；grateful感激；confused困惑；indifferent冷漠。根据“shocked but”和“life-saving gift”可知，Sumiel很感激。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，Letts信守承诺，联系了移植项目。 secret秘密；action行动；talk谈话；word话，承诺。根据“kept his”和“contacted the transplant program”可知，Letts信守承诺。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：经过数月的测试，Letts被确认为完美的配对。 perfect完美；close接近；distant遥远；flawed有缺陷。根据“confirmed as a”和“pairing”可知，Letts是完美的配对。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：2021年12月，两人都成功进行了手术。 examinations检查；surgeries手术；sessions会议；treatments治疗。根据“underwent successful”和“no longer needs dialysis”可知，此处应指手术。故选B。 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A New This Term at the Meriden Centre: Chinese Language Courses! Why Learn Chinese? A new road to a big world Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world! More people are speaking Chinese than English, and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing. Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner. Call us for course listings. ·a Small class: 10-15 students ·Professional teachers: rich experience in teaching ·Self-fit course: studying at your own pace, slower or faster than a usual course offline courses on workdays: $500 per course each term on weekends: $650 per course each term online courses on workdays: $350 per course each term on weekends: $400 per course each term 5 West Main Street, Meriden Town Underground Line 2 & 8, Bus No.515 & 613 at Meriden Free street parking available? 26. What new courses on does the Meriden Centre offer this term? A. Business skills. B. Modern world history. C. Spoken English. D. The Chinese language. 27. What does the underlined word “skyrocketing” mean? A. rising quickly B. returning suddenly C. dropping slowly D. disappearing completely 28. The advantage of “self-fit course” is that you may choose your own ________. A. class size B. speed to learn C. language teacher D. place to park 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则Meriden Centre的中文课程招生广告，介绍了课程开设的原因、课程优势、收费标准以及中心地址信息。 【26题详解】 文章开头点明：“New This Term at the Meriden Centre: Chinese Language Courses!”，直接说明Meriden Centre这学期开设了中文课程。 【27题详解】 文中提到“the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing”，结合上下文“More people are speaking Chinese than English”可知，懂中文的商务人士的需求在快速增长，因此“skyrocketing”与“rising quickly（快速上升）”语意最接近。 【28题详解】 文中提到“Self-fit course: studying at your own pace, slower or faster than a usual course”，明确指出自适应课程的优势是可以按自己的节奏学习，即选择自己的学习速度。 B Narrator: There once was a beautiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball. One day the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well (井). As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question. Frog: Why are you so sad, beautiful princess? Narrator: The princess looked around and saw only a frog. Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well. Frog: I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend. Narrator: The princess didn’t want to be friends with a frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched (夺去) it from him and hurried home! Frog: What a selfish princess! I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her. Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle. Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog? Frog: Dear princess, I am here to remind you of the promise you made. Narrator: The princess slammed the door in the frog’s face with a big BANG. King: I heard a door slam. What’s happening? If you made a promise, you must honor it. Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cook’s specialty. Frog: I was hungry, but now I’m full. Thank you for dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now. Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad! Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you don’t want to be my friend. Narrator: The princess’s face went red, for what the frog said was true. She bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince. Frog: I am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend! Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after. 29. The reading material above is ________. A. a poem B. a play C. an interview D. a questionnaire 30. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve”? A. bring back B. take away C. break down D. put away 31. Why did the frog hop over to the castle? A. To ask the king for help. B. To visit his friends in the castle. C. To give the ball to the princess. D. To remind the princes of her promise. 32. What can we learn from the story? A. It is often difficult to keep a friendship. B. We shouldn’t be afraid of making friends. C. Once you make a promise, you must keep it. D. We should ask for help when we are in trouble. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文选自童话故事《青蛙王子》。文章主要讲述了青蛙为公主找到金球后，公主一开始没有遵守承诺到最后意识到错误并兑现承诺的故事，以此来告诫我们一旦做出承诺，就需要遵守诺言。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。短文是以对话和穿插旁白的方式呈现一个故事，由此可判断这是一部戏剧。故选B。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“My favorite golden ball fell into the well”以及“When the frog brought her the ball”可知公主的金球掉到了井里，青蛙把公主的金球拿回来，故此处划线部分意为“拿回来”。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her.”可知青蛙去城堡是为了提醒公主她的承诺。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了青蛙为公主找到金球后，公主一开始没有遵守承诺到最后意识到错误并兑现承诺的故事，以此来告诫我们一旦做出承诺，就需要遵守诺言。故选C。 C You get home from school, eat a snack, play soccer, finish your homework, eat dinner, and finally, go to bed. Too many teens are busy with their school activities, but in the end, does that pay off? How many after-school activities do you take part in? Three? Four? Are they worth your time? Think about it. Your grades may be falling but you keep telling yourself what you’re learning is really hard and you’re still trying your best. Don’t believe it, you’re lying to yourself. You’re not the only one with that problem. Across the United States, teens’ free time has decreased greatly. If you really feel like you’re too busy, cut back on what you do. I know that sounds like a crazy idea, but try it. You’ll have more time to relax. William Doherty, a professor of the Department of Family Social Science at the University of Minnesota says, “What happens when children are over-scheduled is that they get more stressed out, become angry easily or don’t get enough sleep, and in general their health may worsen. Here’s the biggest problem: many teens are so busy with activities because their parents want colleges to think their children are well-rounded students. But many colleges don’t consider children with the busiest schedules to be top students, resulting in lower grades. The big question remains: is it really worth your time? You may have fun when you do these activities, but what about when you get home? Is it fun rushing to do your homework at 10:00 p.m.? Is it fun constantly telling yourself to stay awake at school? Or is it fun not having free time to hang out with your friends? I don’t think so. Part of growing up is having time with friends. If you always do activities, when are you going to have time? The best advice I can give you is to balance your life. It’s fun and good for you to take part in after-school activities, but sometimes too many activities are not good for you. The best way to live your life is to balance it out. Try it, and you’ll like it. 33. By saying “you’re lying to yourself” in Paragraph 2, the writer means that you ________. A. are not very busy actually B. don’t understand yourself C. are not working hard enough D. don’t have enough activities 34. The writer uses William Doherty’s words in Paragraph 3 to show ________. A. the result of bad health B. the harm of being too busy C. the result of not working hard D. the risk of having too much stress 35. A lot of parents make their children take part in many activities to show that their children ________. A. are very active B. work very hard C. enjoy good health D. develop in an all-round way 36. What is the writer’s advice for teenagers? A. Keeping a good balance between their study and after-school activities B. Taking part in as many after-school activities as possible to have fun C. Spending more time in learning with friends D. Trying their best to become top students 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：太多青少年忙于各种活动而成绩却并不见好，青少年的空闲时间过少，压力太大，作者建议青少年平衡自己的生活，太多活动未必是好事。 【33题详解】 句意猜测题。根据第二段中“Your grades may be falling but you keep telling yourself what you’re learning is really hard and you’re still trying your best. Don’t believe it, you’re lying to yourself.”可知成绩下降时一直说自己尽力了，是学习的内容太难，这是在对自己撒谎，由此可知作者的意思是“你学习并没有足够努力”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。第三段中William Doherty的话“What happens when children are over-scheduled is that they get more stressed out, become angry easily or don’t get enough sleep, and in general their health may worsen.”意为“当孩子们的日程安排过多时，他们会感到更大的压力，很容易生气，或者睡眠不足，总的来说，他们的健康状况可能会恶化。”，这是在说明太忙的坏处。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Here’s the biggest problem: many teens are so busy with activities because their parents want colleges to think their children are well-rounded students.”可知许多父母让孩子们参加许多活动是希望大学认为他们的孩子是全面发展的学生。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The best advice I can give you is to balance your life.”可知作者的建议是在学习和课外活动之间保持良好的平衡。故选A。 D 阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 To help Japanese companies better deal with the increasing number of foreigners visiting the country, Panasonic has created a megaphone (扩音器) which is able to smartly translate Japanese into English, Chinese and Korean. Panasonic named the product "Megahonyaku". It is a term for the Japanese words for "megaphone" and "translate", which actually makes g lot of sense because it's a megaphone that can translate Japanese into several other languages in real time. When a user speaks Japanese into the megaphone, it recognizes (辨认) and translates what is being said immediately, and outputs the words in English, Chinese or Korean. It sounds amazing, and seeing it in action is wonderful, but Megahonyaku is not good enough. It cannot translate everything you say, as it only stores 300 common expressions, like "The train has been put off" or "Watch your step". However, the Japanese company behind Megahonyaku promises to add new expressions regularly, which users can get on the Internet. The machine was designed to be used in places like transport stations, airports and places of interest where quick and exact announcements are needed most. Around 30 Japanese organizations, including the police and guides, have been trying out Megahonyaku for about one year, but Panasonic says it will come onto the market on December 20th. Instead of selling these speech translators, Panasonic plans on renting (出租) them out for less than $183 a month on a three-year agreement, and offering users future improvements and necessary services. Panasonic has also said that it may add support for other languages, like Russian, depending on customers' needs. Megahonyaku also includes a touch screen that allows users to choose the language they need their speech translated into. 37. Panasonic has produced Megahonyaku so that ________. A. guides can translate Chinese into Japanese faster B. Japanese companies can receive foreigners better C. foreigners can talk with the Japanese freely D. the Japanese can learn other languages easily 38. The third paragraph is mainly about the ________ of Megahonyaku. A. invention B. importance C. disadvantage D. history 39. It can be learnt from Paragraph 4 that Megahonyaku ________. A. may be popular with the police B. is widely used in private homes C. will be sold on December 20th D. stores about 30 foreign languages 40. According to the passage, Panasonic will ________ in the future. A. sell Megahonyaku to foreign visitors B. bring down the price of Megahonyaku C. change the screen of Megahonyaku D. improve Megahonyaku regularly 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍日本松下公司为了帮助日本公司更好地应对越来越多的外国人来日本访问，发明了一种扩音器，能够巧妙地将日语翻译成英语、中文和韩语等及应用的地点和未来的改进。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据To help Japanese companies better deal with the increasing number of foreigners visiting the country, Panasonic has created a megaphone which is able to smartly translate Japanese into English, Chinese and Korean.为了帮助日本公司更好地应对越来越多的外国人来日本访问，松下公司发明了一种扩音器，能够巧妙地将日语翻译成英语、中文和韩语。可知松下公司发明了一种扩音器目的是为了帮助日本公司更好地应对越来越多的外国人来日本访问，故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据 but Megahonyaku is not good enough. It cannot translate everything you say, as it only stores 300 common expressions, like "The train has been put off" or "Watch your step".但 Megahonyaku还不够好。它不能翻译你所说的每一句话，因为它只存储了300个常用的表达，比如“火车已经被推迟了”或“小心你的脚步”。可知主要说明 Megahonyaku的不足之处。A. invention发明；B. importance 重要性；C. disadvantage劣势，短处；D. history历史。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Around 30 Japanese organizations, including the police and guides, have been trying out Megahonyaku for about one year可知 Megahonyaku也受到警察的欢迎，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Panasonic has also said that it may add support for other languages, like Russian, depending on customers' needs. Megahonyaku also includes a touch screen that allows users to choose the language they need their speech translated into.可知松下公司会定期改进 Megahonyaku的，故选D。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. ____41____ They mean that they want to write stories or books which many people will read. I would like to remind them that they will need to be good readers in order to be good writers. ____42____ Nearly all great writers read too long before they started school. They always read for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. ____43____ They seldom watch TV at night. Sometimes they even read while they eat. ____44____ Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read. When you read more without thinking, you will feel that you know a lot, but when you read and think more, you will see clearly that you know very little. ____45____ This is the relationship between reading and writing. While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, “I must read more and more if I am really to become a good writer.” A. They spend much of their spare time reading books. B. If you are a good reader, you must read with your thinking. C. That is to say that they need to read a lot. D. If you want to be a good writer, you should write while you read. E. Only by reading more books can you become a good writer. F. So they also wish to be writers someday. 【答案】41. F 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了阅读与写作的关系，强调成为优秀作家需要大量阅读和思考。 【41题详解】 根据“Some children think writers are great…they want to write stories or books which many people will read”可推知，孩子们认为作家很伟大，能告诉人们很多东西，他们想写很多人会读的故事或书。选项F“所以他们也希望有一天能成为作家。”起到因果衔接的作用，解释孩子的愿望，符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“I would like to remind them that they will need to be good readers in order to be good writers”可推知，这意味着需要大量阅读，选项C“也就是说，他们需要大量阅读。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“They always read for hours and hours every day”可推知，作家把大量业余时间用于阅读，选项A“他们把大部分业余时间都用来读书。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“When you read more without thinking…but when you read and think more…”可推知，优秀的读者需要带着思考阅读，选项E“只有读更多书你才能成为好作家。”引出后文关于阅读量和思考的内容 ，符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 前文围绕阅读时思考与否展开，选项B“如果你是一个好读者，你必须带着思考去阅读。”总结了阅读与思考的关系，也呼应前文提到的阅读和写作的联系，符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) At an average height of around 5 meters, the giraffe is the tallest land animal in the world. Because of ___46___(it) long legs, long neck, and distinctive spotted pattern, many people first believed the giraffe was a cross(杂交)___47___a leopard and a camel. Giraffes live primarily in savanna areas in Africa. Their extreme height allows them to eat ___48___(leaf) and shoots located much higher than other animals can reach. However, it can be a disadvantages well—it is difficult and dangerous for a giraffe ___49___(drink) at a water hole. Giraffes only need to drink once every several days. They get most of their water ___50___the luscious plants they eat. The male giraffe is both taller and ___51___(heavy) than the female(雌性的). Female giraffes can become pregnant at 5 years old. They carry ___52___baby for 15 months and give birth while ___53___(stand) up. So the baby giraffes with about a height of 2 meters tall ___54___ a weight of 70 kilograms fall more than 5 feet to the ground at birth. Giraffes can live up to 25 years in the wild. Giraffes face several threats, including loss of habitat due to logging for firewood. What's worse, they ___55___(kill) for their meat, hides, and tails. 【答案】46. its 47. between 48. leaves 49. to drink 50. from 51. heavier 52. a 53. standing 54. and 55. are killed 【解析】 【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了长颈鹿。 【46题详解】 句意：因为它的长腿、长脖子和独特的斑点图案，许多人首先相信长颈鹿是豹子和骆驼的杂交。此处用来修饰其后的long legs作定语，所以用其形容词性物主代词，故填its。 【47题详解】 句意：因为它的长腿、长脖子和独特的斑点图案，许多人首先相信长颈鹿是豹子和骆驼的杂交。根据“a leopard and a camel”可知，此处指“豹子和骆驼的杂交”，构成“between…and…”结构，故填between。 【48题详解】 句意：它们的高度允许它们进食其他动物够不到的树叶和嫩枝。此处用于句中作宾语，与“shoots”构成并列结构，所以用其名词复数形式，故填leaves。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，它也可能是一个缺点——对长颈鹿来说在一个水坑里喝水是困难和危险的。此处构成“it is+adj+for sb to do sth”结构，所以用其动词不定式形式，故填to drink。 【50题详解】 句意：它们从它们吃的甘美的植物中获取大部分的水。根据其后the luscious plants可知，此处指水的来源，可用介词from表示，故填from。 【51题详解】 句意：雄性长颈鹿比雌性长颈鹿高且重。此处用于句中作表语，与taller构成并列结构，所以用其形容词比较级形式，故填heavier。 【52题详解】 句意：它们怀胎15个月，并且站着分娩。此处构成“carry a baby”短语，意为“怀胎”，是固定用法，故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：它们怀胎15个月，并且站着分娩。此处是“while sb is/was doing sth”结构，主语就是主句的主语They，因此省略主语和be动词，故填standing。 【54题详解】 句意：因此，身高2米、体重70公斤的小长颈鹿在出生时从5英尺多高的地方摔到地面。此处与“a height of 2 meters tall”构成并列结构，可用连词and连接，故填and。 【55题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，它们因为肉、皮和尾巴被杀。本文时态是一般现在时，主语they是动作kill的承受者，所以此处使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语they表复数，故填are killed。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) After three years away, Li Ziqi, one of the most popular Chinese video bloggers, made a surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon. Li’s return not only quickly became the h____56____ topic online, but also attracted the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Li Ziqi, born in 1990 in Sichuan Province in southwest China, began c____57____ short videos in a peaceful style in 2015. In these videos, Li shared beautiful scenes of life in the countryside, traditional cooking, and cultural skills l____58____ making ink and clothes. She quickly received widespread attention online, A____59____ Li stopped video updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 million followers across China’s top four social media platforms. “I still enjoy s____60____ my life and meaningful cultural traditions with everyone,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua. Li said the lifestyle she enjoys will be a theme of her videos. Over the past three years, she has learned to play the piano, devoted h____61____ to handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmother. Many fans follow her comment section (评论区) with messages s____62____ they were excited to see her back. While reading the comments from people around the world, expressing their blessings (祝福) and how much they missed her in their own languages, she said, “I am so touched by this. They also shared some of their l____63____ customs, animals and plants, or some interesting childhood stories. I really enjoy reading these kinds of comments, and I miss them a lot too.” “Internet, short video, technologies i____64____ AI, all these things can be used to show my life and spread culture, so I want to keep going and see if I could o____65____ up some new roads,” Li explained her future work plans in a recent interview. 【答案】56. (h)ottest 57. (c)reating 58. (l)ike 59. (A)lthough 60. (s)haring 61. (h)erself 62. (s)aying 63. (l)ocal 64. (i)ncluding 65. (o)pen 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网红李子柒的经历、回归及未来工作计划，讲述她通过短视频分享中国传统文化的故事，以及粉丝对其回归的反应。 【56题详解】 句意：李子柒的回归不仅迅速成为网上最热门的话题，还吸引了全世界对中国传统文化瑰宝的关注。结合语境和首字母，此处表达“热门的”，应用hot的最高级hottest，the hottest topic“最热门的话题”。故填(h)ottest。 【57题详解】 句意：李子柒1990年出生于中国西南部的四川省，2015年开始创作风格平和的短视频。begin doing sth“开始做某事”，结合首字母及“short videos”可知，此处用create的动名词形式creating，表示“创作”。故填(c)reating。 【58题详解】 句意：在这些视频中，李子柒分享了乡村生活的美丽场景、传统烹饪，以及制作墨水和衣服等文化技能。结合语境和首字母，此处举例说明文化技能，like可表示“比如”。故填(l)ike。 【59题详解】 句意：尽管李子柒在2021年停止了视频更新，但她在中国四大社交媒体平台上仍拥有近1亿粉丝 。结合前后句，此处表让步，由首字母可知用Although，意为“尽管”。故填(A)lthough。 【60题详解】 句意：我仍然喜欢和大家分享我的生活和有意义的文化传统。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，根据“my life and meaningful cultural traditions with everyone”及首字母，可知用share的动名词形式sharing，表示“分享”。故填(s)haring。 【61题详解】 句意：在过去的三年里，她学会了弹钢琴，致力于手工艺品制作，种植了许多植物和水果，并和奶奶一起旅行。devote oneself to sth“致力于某事”，此处主语是she，其反身代词为herself。故填(h)erself。 【62题详解】 句意：许多粉丝在她的评论区留言，表示看到她回来很兴奋。此处messages与“they were excited to see her back”是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，由首字母可知用saying，表示“表达；说明”。故填(s)aying。 【63题详解】 句意：他们还分享了一些当地的习俗、动植物，或者一些有趣的童年故事。结合语境和首字母，此处用形容词local“当地的”修饰名词customs。故填(l)ocal。 【64题详解】 句意：互联网、短视频、包括人工智能在内的技术，所有这些都可以用来展示我的生活和传播文化。结合语境和首字母，此处用介词including“包括”，后接名词AI。故填(i)ncluding。 【65题详解】 句意：所以我想继续下去，看看能否开辟一些新道路。open up“开辟；开创”，could是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(o)pen。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) On September 5, 2022, a big earthquake hit Luding County, Sichuan Province. During the earthquake, Ganyu, a water-power station worker, and his workmate stayed behind to prevent the villages nearby from being flooded. 17 days later, he was found at last. During the earthquake, Ganyu and his workmate, Luo Yong, chose not to escape. They managed to cut off all the switches and helped save people. They stayed at the station that day without eating any food. The next day, they tried to save themselves and move out together. Ganyu lost his glasses during the earthquake and had difficulty in finding roads. He was afraid that they couldn’t reach a safe place because of him. He said to Luo, “You go first. Come and save me when you find someone to help us.” “Don’t worry, I’m certain that you will be saved.” Luo said and left. Three days later, Luo was saved. His first words were, “My workmate was still in danger.” However, when a rescue team arrived at the place, Gan was no longer there. In the next days, they never gave up searching for him. After hearing of the news about looking for Gan, a local farmer Ni Taigao volunteered to join in the rescue. During the search, he heard Gan’s weak cries for help. He soon saw him lying under the trees. During the past days, Gan depended only on wild fruits and water to survive. The other rescuers arrived, Gan was sent to a nearby hospital. There are always those who would rather give up their own lives for others. They are heroes. 66. When did the earthquake hit Luding County, Sichuan Province? _______________________________________ 67. What were Ganyu and Luo Yong? _______________________________________ 68. Why did Ganyu have difficulty finding roads? _______________________________________ 69. What did Ganyu live on during the 17 days? _______________________________________ 70. How do you like Ganyu? _______________________________________ 【答案】66. On September 5, 2022. 67. Water-power station workers. 68. He lost his glasses. 69. Wild fruits and water. 70. Brave and strong. （言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了甘宇和罗勇拯救村民的英雄事迹。 【66题详解】 根据“On September 5, 2022, a big earthquake hit Luding County, Sichuan Province.”可知，地震发生在2022年9月5日。故填On September 5, 2022. 【67题详解】 根据“During the earthquake, Ganyu, a water-power station worker, and his workmate stayed behind to prevent the villages nearby from being flooded.”可知，甘宇和罗勇是水力发电站的工人。故填Water-power station workers. 【68题详解】 根据“He lost his glasses during the earthquake and had difficulty in finding roads.”可知，甘宇把眼镜丢了。故填He lost his glasses. 【69题详解】 根据“During the past days, Gan depended only on wild fruits and water to survive.”可知，在这17天中，他靠着野果子和水生存。故填Wild fruits and water. 【70题详解】 开放性问题，答案言之有理即可。故填Brave and strong. 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71. 假如你是爱华，请你依据下表，描述一下你的爸爸。 过去 现在 抽烟 很重 待在家，上网 不干家务 戒烟 通过锻炼等方式来减肥 经常旅游，听音乐 帮妈妈干家务，辅导我功课 猜想一下爸爸和我们家庭未来的生活 要求：字数80—100，可以适当发挥。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello. I’m Ai Hua. You know that it seems that my father has changed a lot in the past few years. Let me tell you about it. Firstly, he used to like smoking. But now he gives it up. Besides, he used to be fat, but he is losing his weight by exercising such as swimming and climbing. What’s more, he liked staying at home and surfing the Internet. But now he is used to traveling and listening to music a lot. He didn’t do chores, either. But now he not only helps my mum with housework, but also helps me with my homework. I’m very proud of him. My mother and I are very happy that he has changed a lot. I’m sure he will get healthier and more helpful. We believe that our family will live a happier life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时及一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己并引出关于爸爸的话题； 第二步，具体表述爸爸过去的习惯及现在的改变； 第三步，表述爸爸的变化给他自己及家里带来的影响； 第四步，畅想未来的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb about告诉……关于…… ②What’s more此外 ③surf the Internet上网 [高分句型] ② What’s more, he liked staying at home and surfing the Internet.（动名词作主语） ②We believe that our family will live a happier life.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ · 试卷类型: A 卷 · 绝密★启用前 南通市海门区中南中学2026年九年级中考全真模拟卷 英 语 注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3．答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. ________ attractive the cherry blossoms (樱花) in Wuxi’s Yuantouzhu are! A. How B. What an C. What D. How an 2. The cherry blossoms in Wuxi give people an early ________ of spring. A. sense B. theme C. result D. chance 3. —Many tourists would like to visit Wuxi for its beautiful Yuantouzhu. —Yes. It is ________ known all over the country. A. exactly B. widely C. hardly D. probably 4. You won’t fully understand the culture of Wuxi ________ you go there in person. A. because B. if C. since D. unless 5. People can park on ________ side of the street in Wuxi, or they will be fined. A. either B. both C. neither D. none 6. —Are you going to New York for vacation? —Yes, I want you to ________ me with some information about it. A. influence B. make C. afford D. provide 7. —You mean Jacky will study abroad next month. Is that true? —well, I won’t say this ________ I am sure of the fact. A. unless B. if C. since D. whether 8. —Did you have a good sleep last night? —No. My neighbor the guitar the whole night. A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. would play 9. —How are you today? —I'm even________. I don’t think this medicine is good for me. A. badly B. worse C. better D. well 10. —The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some? —Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first. A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. feels 二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bill Sumiel was having a difficult day in October 2020. The 71-year-old, who had been on dialysis (透析) for kidney ____11____, had to visit a medical center for the second time in 24 hours. The day before, his dialysis access port had been cleared, but it unexpectedly ____12____ again that night. Sumiel, who had been ____13____ with diabetes 20 years ago, was on the kidney transplant list but had not yet found a suitable candidate. He took an Uber home after his appointment as he had no other means of ____14____. Timothy Letts, 31, was on his way to visit a friend when he received Sumiel’s ride ____15____. Even though it was out of his way, ____16____ he accepted, believing the passenger might need help. During the 40-minute drive, the two began to ____17____. Sumiel shared about his struggle with dialysis and his search for a kidney ____18____. Letts, an Army veteran, ____19____ that he could be a good donor because he didn’t drink or smoke. At first, Sumiel didn’t take it seriously, but Letts couldn’t stop ____20____ about it. Close to Sumiel’s home, Letts offered to see if he could be a ____21____. Sumiel was shocked but ____22____. Later, he wondered if Letts would follow through. However, Letts kept his ____23____ and contacted the transplant program. After months of testing, Letts was confirmed as a ____24____ pairing. In December 2021, they both underwent successful ____25____. Today, Sumiel no longer needs dialysis and enjoys life with his family. Letts has moved to Germany but remains in touch with Sumiel, who calls him a “special person” for his life—saving gift. 11. A. disability B. failure C. performance D. obstacle 12. A. healed B. blocked C. granted D. restricted 13. A. realized B. identified C. suffered D. diagnosed 14. A. connection B. transportation C. urgency D. communication 15. A. invitation B. bill C. request D. offer 16. A. still B. otherwise C. therefore D. meanwhile 17. A. argue B. chat C. sing D. sleep 18. A. donor B. doctor C. sponsor D. patient 19. A. admitted B. joked C. announced D. remarked 20. A. explaining B. laughing C. thinking D. worrying 21. A. doctor B. match C. nurse D. relative 22. A. angry B. grateful C. confused D. indifferent 23. A. secret B. action C. talk D. word 24. A. perfect B. close C. distant D. flawed 25. A. examinations B. surgeries C. sessions D. treatments 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A New This Term at the Meriden Centre: Chinese Language Courses! Why Learn Chinese? A new road to a big world Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world! More people are speaking Chinese than English, and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing. Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner. Call us for course listings. ·a Small class: 10-15 students ·Professional teachers: rich experience in teaching ·Self-fit course: studying at your own pace, slower or faster than a usual course offline courses on workdays: $500 per course each term on weekends: $650 per course each term online courses on workdays: $350 per course each term on weekends: $400 per course each term 5 West Main Street, Meriden Town Underground Line 2 & 8, Bus No.515 & 613 at Meriden Free street parking available? 26. What new courses on does the Meriden Centre offer this term? A. Business skills. B. Modern world history. C. Spoken English. D. The Chinese language. 27. What does the underlined word “skyrocketing” mean? A. rising quickly B. returning suddenly C. dropping slowly D. disappearing completely 28. The advantage of “self-fit course” is that you may choose your own ________. A. class size B. speed to learn C. language teacher D. place to park B Narrator: There once was a beautiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball. One day the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well (井). As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question. Frog: Why are you so sad, beautiful princess? Narrator: The princess looked around and saw only a frog. Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well. Frog: I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend. Narrator: The princess didn’t want to be friends with a frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched (夺去) it from him and hurried home! Frog: What a selfish princess! I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her. Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle. Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog? Frog: Dear princess, I am here to remind you of the promise you made. Narrator: The princess slammed the door in the frog’s face with a big BANG. King: I heard a door slam. What’s happening? If you made a promise, you must honor it. Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cook’s specialty. Frog: I was hungry, but now I’m full. Thank you for dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now. Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad! Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you don’t want to be my friend. Narrator: The princess’s face went red, for what the frog said was true. She bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince. Frog: I am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend! Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after. 29. The reading material above is ________. A. a poem B. a play C. an interview D. a questionnaire 30. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve”? A. bring back B. take away C. break down D. put away 31. Why did the frog hop over to the castle? A. To ask the king for help. B. To visit his friends in the castle. C. To give the ball to the princess. D. To remind the princes of her promise. 32. What can we learn from the story? A. It is often difficult to keep a friendship. B. We shouldn’t be afraid of making friends. C. Once you make a promise, you must keep it. D. We should ask for help when we are in trouble. C You get home from school, eat a snack, play soccer, finish your homework, eat dinner, and finally, go to bed. Too many teens are busy with their school activities, but in the end, does that pay off? How many after-school activities do you take part in? Three? Four? Are they worth your time? Think about it. Your grades may be falling but you keep telling yourself what you’re learning is really hard and you’re still trying your best. Don’t believe it, you’re lying to yourself. You’re not the only one with that problem. Across the United States, teens’ free time has decreased greatly. If you really feel like you’re too busy, cut back on what you do. I know that sounds like a crazy idea, but try it. You’ll have more time to relax. William Doherty, a professor of the Department of Family Social Science at the University of Minnesota says, “What happens when children are over-scheduled is that they get more stressed out, become angry easily or don’t get enough sleep, and in general their health may worsen. Here’s the biggest problem: many teens are so busy with activities because their parents want colleges to think their children are well-rounded students. But many colleges don’t consider children with the busiest schedules to be top students, resulting in lower grades. The big question remains: is it really worth your time? You may have fun when you do these activities, but what about when you get home? Is it fun rushing to do your homework at 10:00 p.m.? Is it fun constantly telling yourself to stay awake at school? Or is it fun not having free time to hang out with your friends? I don’t think so. Part of growing up is having time with friends. If you always do activities, when are you going to have time? The best advice I can give you is to balance your life. It’s fun and good for you to take part in after-school activities, but sometimes too many activities are not good for you. The best way to live your life is to balance it out. Try it, and you’ll like it. 33. By saying “you’re lying to yourself” in Paragraph 2, the writer means that you ________. A. are not very busy actually B. don’t understand yourself C. are not working hard enough D. don’t have enough activities 34. The writer uses William Doherty’s words in Paragraph 3 to show ________. A. the result of bad health B. the harm of being too busy C. the result of not working hard D. the risk of having too much stress 35. A lot of parents make their children take part in many activities to show that their children ________. A. are very active B. work very hard C. enjoy good health D. develop in an all-round way 36. What is the writer’s advice for teenagers? A. Keeping a good balance between their study and after-school activities B. Taking part in as many after-school activities as possible to have fun C. Spending more time in learning with friends D. Trying their best to become top students D 阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 To help Japanese companies better deal with the increasing number of foreigners visiting the country, Panasonic has created a megaphone (扩音器) which is able to smartly translate Japanese into English, Chinese and Korean. Panasonic named the product "Megahonyaku". It is a term for the Japanese words for "megaphone" and "translate", which actually makes g lot of sense because it's a megaphone that can translate Japanese into several other languages in real time. When a user speaks Japanese into the megaphone, it recognizes (辨认) and translates what is being said immediately, and outputs the words in English, Chinese or Korean. It sounds amazing, and seeing it in action is wonderful, but Megahonyaku is not good enough. It cannot translate everything you say, as it only stores 300 common expressions, like "The train has been put off" or "Watch your step". However, the Japanese company behind Megahonyaku promises to add new expressions regularly, which users can get on the Internet. The machine was designed to be used in places like transport stations, airports and places of interest where quick and exact announcements are needed most. Around 30 Japanese organizations, including the police and guides, have been trying out Megahonyaku for about one year, but Panasonic says it will come onto the market on December 20th. Instead of selling these speech translators, Panasonic plans on renting (出租) them out for less than $183 a month on a three-year agreement, and offering users future improvements and necessary services. Panasonic has also said that it may add support for other languages, like Russian, depending on customers' needs. Megahonyaku also includes a touch screen that allows users to choose the language they need their speech translated into. 37. Panasonic has produced Megahonyaku so that ________. A. guides can translate Chinese into Japanese faster B. Japanese companies can receive foreigners better C. foreigners can talk with the Japanese freely D. the Japanese can learn other languages easily 38. The third paragraph is mainly about the ________ of Megahonyaku. A. invention B. importance C. disadvantage D. history 39. It can be learnt from Paragraph 4 that Megahonyaku ________. A. may be popular with the police B. is widely used in private homes C. will be sold on December 20th D. stores about 30 foreign languages 40. According to the passage, Panasonic will ________ in the future. A. sell Megahonyaku to foreign visitors B. bring down the price of Megahonyaku C. change the screen of Megahonyaku D. improve Megahonyaku regularly 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. ____41____ They mean that they want to write stories or books which many people will read. I would like to remind them that they will need to be good readers in order to be good writers. ____42____ Nearly all great writers read too long before they started school. They always read for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. ____43____ They seldom watch TV at night. Sometimes they even read while they eat. ____44____ Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read. When you read more without thinking, you will feel that you know a lot, but when you read and think more, you will see clearly that you know very little. ____45____ This is the relationship between reading and writing. While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, “I must read more and more if I am really to become a good writer.” A. They spend much of their spare time reading books. B. If you are a good reader, you must read with your thinking. C. That is to say that they need to read a lot. D. If you want to be a good writer, you should write while you read. E. Only by reading more books can you become a good writer. F. So they also wish to be writers someday. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) At an average height of around 5 meters, the giraffe is the tallest land animal in the world. Because of ___46___(it) long legs, long neck, and distinctive spotted pattern, many people first believed the giraffe was a cross(杂交)___47___a leopard and a camel. Giraffes live primarily in savanna areas in Africa. Their extreme height allows them to eat ___48___(leaf) and shoots located much higher than other animals can reach. However, it can be a disadvantages well—it is difficult and dangerous for a giraffe ___49___(drink) at a water hole. Giraffes only need to drink once every several days. They get most of their water ___50___the luscious plants they eat. The male giraffe is both taller and ___51___(heavy) than the female(雌性的). Female giraffes can become pregnant at 5 years old. They carry ___52___baby for 15 months and give birth while ___53___(stand) up. So the baby giraffes with about a height of 2 meters tall ___54___ a weight of 70 kilograms fall more than 5 feet to the ground at birth. Giraffes can live up to 25 years in the wild. Giraffes face several threats, including loss of habitat due to logging for firewood. What's worse, they ___55___(kill) for their meat, hides, and tails. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) After three years away, Li Ziqi, one of the most popular Chinese video bloggers, made a surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon. Li’s return not only quickly became the h____56____ topic online, but also attracted the world’s attention back to the treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Li Ziqi, born in 1990 in Sichuan Province in southwest China, began c____57____ short videos in a peaceful style in 2015. In these videos, Li shared beautiful scenes of life in the countryside, traditional cooking, and cultural skills l____58____ making ink and clothes. She quickly received widespread attention online, A____59____ Li stopped video updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 million followers across China’s top four social media platforms. “I still enjoy s____60____ my life and meaningful cultural traditions with everyone,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua. Li said the lifestyle she enjoys will be a theme of her videos. Over the past three years, she has learned to play the piano, devoted h____61____ to handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmother. Many fans follow her comment section (评论区) with messages s____62____ they were excited to see her back. While reading the comments from people around the world, expressing their blessings (祝福) and how much they missed her in their own languages, she said, “I am so touched by this. They also shared some of their l____63____ customs, animals and plants, or some interesting childhood stories. I really enjoy reading these kinds of comments, and I miss them a lot too.” “Internet, short video, technologies i____64____ AI, all these things can be used to show my life and spread culture, so I want to keep going and see if I could o____65____ up some new roads,” Li explained her future work plans in a recent interview. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) On September 5, 2022, a big earthquake hit Luding County, Sichuan Province. During the earthquake, Ganyu, a water-power station worker, and his workmate stayed behind to prevent the villages nearby from being flooded. 17 days later, he was found at last. During the earthquake, Ganyu and his workmate, Luo Yong, chose not to escape. They managed to cut off all the switches and helped save people. They stayed at the station that day without eating any food. The next day, they tried to save themselves and move out together. Ganyu lost his glasses during the earthquake and had difficulty in finding roads. He was afraid that they couldn’t reach a safe place because of him. He said to Luo, “You go first. Come and save me when you find someone to help us.” “Don’t worry, I’m certain that you will be saved.” Luo said and left. Three days later, Luo was saved. His first words were, “My workmate was still in danger.” However, when a rescue team arrived at the place, Gan was no longer there. In the next days, they never gave up searching for him. After hearing of the news about looking for Gan, a local farmer Ni Taigao volunteered to join in the rescue. During the search, he heard Gan’s weak cries for help. He soon saw him lying under the trees. During the past days, Gan depended only on wild fruits and water to survive. The other rescuers arrived, Gan was sent to a nearby hospital. There are always those who would rather give up their own lives for others. They are heroes. 66. When did the earthquake hit Luding County, Sichuan Province? _______________________________________ 67. What were Ganyu and Luo Yong? _______________________________________ 68. Why did Ganyu have difficulty finding roads? _______________________________________ 69. What did Ganyu live on during the 17 days? _______________________________________ 70. How do you like Ganyu? _______________________________________ 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71. 假如你是爱华，请你依据下表，描述一下你的爸爸。 过去 现在 抽烟 很重 待在家，上网 不干家务 戒烟 通过锻炼等方式来减肥 经常旅游，听音乐 帮妈妈干家务，辅导我功课 猜想一下爸爸和我们家庭未来的生活 要求：字数80—100，可以适当发挥。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $