Unit2知识点Starting out练习2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕七年级下册Unit2运动主题，采用“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”三层设计，从词汇句型到语篇应用梯度清晰，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|运动词汇识别与基础句型转换|选词填空巩固核心词汇，句型转换强化一般疑问句结构| |配套练习|运动特征辨析、动词形式及文化常识应用|单选（★）聚焦基础认知，完成句子（★★）融合常识与表达| |拓展思考|运动介绍语篇写作（含起源、原因及益处）|话题写作整合词汇句型，培养连贯表达与逻辑思维|

七年级英语下册Unit2知识点-Starting out练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的单词填空 | basketball | football | running | swimming | tennis | 1. __________ is a sport where two players hit a ball over a net. 2. You need a hoop and a ball to play __________. 3. __________ is a team sport played with a round ball and two goals. 4. People do __________ in a pool or in the sea. 5. __________ is a simple sport that only needs a pair of good shoes. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. You like playing basketball best. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. Football is a popular sport around the world. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. The origin of basketball is in the USA. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Which sport is played with a hoop? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. D. Swimming. 2. — What sport do you like best? — I like ______ best because it makes me strong. A. run B. runs C. running D. to run 3. The origin of football can be traced back to ancient ______. A. China B. Greece C. Rome D. Egypt 4. — ______ do you know about the origin of tennis? — It started in France. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 5. Which sport is good for your lungs and heart? A. Swimming. B. Weightlifting. C. Chess. D. Playing video games. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据常识和句意，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 你能在图片中看到哪些运动？ What __________ can you see in the pictures? 2. 你最喜欢什么运动？为什么？ What __________ do you like __________? Why? 3. 篮球的起源在美国。 The __________ of basketball is in the USA. 4. 足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。 Football is one of the most __________ sports in the world. 5. 你能与全班分享一个运动的起源吗？ Can you __________ one origin of a sport with the class? 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）介绍你最喜欢的一项运动及其起源（如果你知道的话）。说明你为什么喜欢它，以及这项运动给你带来了什么好处。使用 My favourite sport is... / It originated in... / I like it because... / It makes me... 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. Tennis 2. basketball 3. Football 4. Swimming 5. Running 小试牛刀 B 1. Do you like playing basketball best? Yes, I do. / No, I don‘t. 2. Is football a popular sport around the world? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 3. Is the origin of basketball in the USA? Yes, it is. / No, it isn‘t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 配套练习 B 1. sports 2. sport; best 3. origin 4. popular 5. share 拓展思考（示例） My favourite sport is basketball. It originated in the USA. In 1891, Dr James Naismith invented it as a winter sport for his students. I like basketball because it is fast and exciting. When I play basketball with my friends, I feel happy and energetic. It also helps me stay fit and healthy. Playing basketball teaches me to work as a team. I have made many good friends through this sport. I hope to play basketball for a long time. It is not just a game; it is a part of my life. That’s why I love it so much. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $