精品解析：江西新余市一中等校2025-2026学年度初三英语二模试卷

2025-2026学年度初三英语二模试卷 命题人：黄云霞徐翔 审题人：李娟 时间：2026年5月 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。 A)请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of movies does Danny like? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 2. How does Jane go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. How much is the yogurt in total? A.5 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.50 yuan. 4. Why does Sam look tired? A. Because he ran to school. B. Because he stayed up late studying. C. Because he cleaned rubbish around the school fast. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The boy ate the bread. B. She needs to buy some bread. C. She found some bread on the table. B)请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 6. What does Mary like to do at weekends? A. Go for picnics. B. Visit the museums. C. Go to the parks. 7. Who does Tom often go on picnics with? A. Mary. B. His friends. C. His family. 请听对话，回答小题。 8. Where is Jack's bag? A. On the sofa. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair. 9 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 请听对话，回答小题。 10. What's the matter with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a cold. 11. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 12. What can we know about the girl from the conversation? A. She feels very cold. B. She should take a rest. C. The doctor gives her some water. 请听对话，回答小题。 13. When will the train to Mount Tai leave on May 13th? A.8:13 am. B.11:59 am C.7:18 pm. 14. What kind of tickets does Li Wei want to buy? A. soft sleeper. B. hard sleeper. C. hard seat. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Li Wei wants to buy 6 tickets. B. The hard sleeper is 205 for each. C. Li Wei has to pay for the tickets before pm. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Gina's class made a list of records on in school. 17. Peter felt so proud because his flew the farthest. 18. Cindy has a book filled with her family's . 19. Cindy's book was centimeters wide. 20. A man pulled a train with his in Bob's book. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Learning to cook has given me a great sense of ________, especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make. —I know what you mean. It feels really good to do something by yourself. A. achievement B. adventure C. agreement D. argument 2. My parents often ________ me to be brave when I meet difficulties. A. allow B. encourage C. train D. control 3. Allen was so careless that he ________ made the same mistake in the exam. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. really 4. ________ it was raining heavily, the cleaners were still working outside. A. If B. Because C. Though D. So 5. —May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Sorry, he ________ a parents’ meeting in the hall. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 6. —What are you doing, Lin Tao? —I am solving the Luban lock. I________ several times, but it’s so challenging! A. try B. have tried C. was trying D. will try 7. — Nowadays, there are more new energy vehicles(新能源汽车) in the cities of Jiangxi. — Great! They’ ll really make people’ s travel much________ and cheaper. A. convenient B. more convenient C. less convenient D. most convenient 8. A number of ancient buildings in Xinyu________ by the government in 2025. A. protect B. protected C. is protected D. were protected 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Insects are small animals that have six legs and three body parts. They can be ____9____ all over the world and come in many different shapes and sizes. Some insects, like butterflies, are beautiful to admire. Other insects, like mosquitoes (蚊子), can be ____10____ makers. One of the most interesting things about insects is ____11____ ability to fly. Many insects, such as bees, have wings that allow them to ____12____ in the air, These wings can be of different colors. Sometimes the ____13____ are difficult to find. Insects also have ____14____ ways of communicating with each other. For example, bees use a special dance to tell other bees where to find food ____15____ ants use chemical signals (化学信号) to communicate with each other and build their own “houses”. There are many different kinds of insects. ____16____ one of them has their own strong points. For example, ants are ____17____ for their ability to work together. Beetles (甲壳虫) always wear“hard clothes” that ____18____ them from enemies. Grasshoppers (蚱蜢) have strong legs to help them ____19____ a long way. Insects play an important role in our environment. They break down dead bodies, and provide food for other animals. ____20____ insects, the world would be a very different place. However, human activities and climate change (气候变化) are making it ____21____for insects to live. This has caused ____22____ that if there are fewer insects, it will be bad for the whole environment. Many people believe that it is important to protect insects so that they can ____23____ to play their important role in the environment. 9. A. hard B. found C. told D. made 10. A. trouble B. food C. game D. color 11. A. his B. her C. our D. their 12. A. move slowly B. fly freely C. sing aloud D. go straight 13. A. enemies B. friends C. parents D. owners 14. A. painful B. cruel C. harmful D. special 15. A. so that B. as long as C. while D. until 16. A. Only B. No C. Each D. Even 17. A. good B. bad C. sorry D. known 18. A. protect B. take C. hear D. learn 19. A. dance B. jump C. swim D. swing 20. A. For B. Before C. Without D. As 21. A. difficult B. easy C. busy D. happy 22. A. accidents B. worries C. death D. failure 23. A. decide B. agree C. forget D. continue B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 everything famous farms road fail common long still wisely tells heart Song Yingxing was a scientist during the Ming Dynasty. He worked in Fenyi, Xinyu for many years. At that time, he wrote a ____24____ book called Tiangong Kaiwu(The Exploitation of the Works of Nature). This great work ____25____ about the skills of ancient Chinese craftsmen. As a young man, Song Yingxing took the imperial examination (科举考试) many times but ____26____. But Song did not lose ____27____. Instead of going after fame and fortune, he chose a different ____28____. He decided to learn from people. He traveled across the countryside and visited many ____29____. He worked hard for a ____30____ time, talking to farmers, potters (陶工), and weavers (织工). He recorded ____31____. He saw how to grow rice, how to make silk, how to produce salt, and how to build waterwheels. After years of hard work, it paid off at last. Tiangong Kaiwu was published in 1637. It encourages people to keep exploring, respect nature, and use science and technology ____32____ to create a better world. Today, Tiangong Kaiwu is ____33____ regarded as one of the most important scientific works in human history. It truly shows the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23 小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here is some information for you to visit some wonderful places in Jiangxi province. Places Features Opening Time Ticket price Tips It’s one of the three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River. It has wonderful night views. 8:00-22:00 Adults: 50 yuan Children: 25 yuan Free tickets for people who can recite (背诵) Tengwang Ge Xu. 1. Don’t run in the tower. 2. Keep quiet please. Fairy Lake (Xinyu) It’s a beautiful national scenic spot with clear lake water and green islands. It’s the birthplace of the classic Chinese love story The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. You can take a boat tour, enjoy fresh local fish and experience folk culture. 8:00-17:30 Adults: 120 yuan Children: 60 yuan Free for children under 1.2 meters. 1. Take sunscreen and a hat for outdoor activities. 2. Don’t litter in the lake. Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln (窑) Jingdezhen is known as the capital of porcelain (瓷都). You can learn to make china (瓷器) by hand and visit old kilns there. 8:30-17:30 Adults: 95 yuan Children: 50 yuan Don’t touch the china exhibits (展品). 34. Who can get free tickets to Tengwang Pavilion? A. People who get up early. B. People who can recite Tengwang Ge Xu. C. People who wear comfortable shoes there. D. People who visit it in the evening. 35. What can people do in Fairy Lake according to the passage? A. Enjoy wonderful night views. B. Make china by hand. C. Enjoy clear lake water and green islands. D. Climb a famous tower. 36. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a school newspaper. D. In an art book. B It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer. “I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the trees looked scary, like claws. I held the flashlight more tightly. I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was dying. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu? Is that you?” It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again. 37. What was the weather like that night? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Windy. 38. Why did the writer go into the forest with a flashlight at night? A. To look for the newly planted trees. B. To search for his dad. C. To check the forest as a ranger. D. To find his lost phone. 39. What is the correct order of the writer’s experience? a. He heard his father’s call. b. He took a flashlight and entered the forest. c. He saw the shadows of the trees like claws. d. He ran to his father and hugged him. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. c-b-a-d 40. How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Sad. 41. What can we learn from the passage? A. He loved his father deeply. B. He often got lost in the forest. C. He disliked his father’s job. D. His father didn’t care about his safety. C Have you ever worn a sachet(香包) during your childhood? Sachets are also called “body sachets”. The most famous sachets in China are Xuzhou sachets. The history of Xuzhou sachets starts from the Warring States Period. At that time, sachets were made of soft cloth and filled with things that had a pleasant or sweet smell. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, sachets became a symbol of love in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it was very popular to wear them as decorations. After thousands of years of development, Xuzhou has gradually created its own special sachet-making skills. Making Xuzhou sachets needs fine embroidery (刺绣) with many lively patterns (图案). These patterns not only include lucky symbols with traditional meanings, but also include simple flower and grass designs, which are of great value in skills. Besides, they have medical value. Following old ways, workers choose many Chinese medicines that have natural sweet smells. These medicines can keep people healthy and drive away bad luck. After special treatment, they become the main materials of sachets and are widely used in daily life. Most Xuzhou sachets are about festivals and good luck. They are always decorated with dragons, tigers and chickens. They carry people's wishes for good luck, happiness and a better life. As people’s lives get better, Xuzhou sachets also have new subjects, which are loved by more people today, like sports events, cartoon dolls and Han Dynasty culture. In short, Xuzhou sachets are lively, simple and beautiful. Their fine local embroidery combines (结合) both appearance and spirit, which is similar to the style of Xuzhou’s Han Dynasty stone carvings. 42. When did the history of Xuzhou sachets begin according to the passage? A. After the Tang and Song Dynasties. B. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. C. During the Warring States Period. D. In the Han Dynasty. 43. Why are Chinese medicines used in Xuzhou Sachets? A. To keep people healthy. B. To drive away good luck. C. To make them easy to make. D. To save much money. 44. What does the underlined word“They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Simple flower. B. Grass designs. C. Chinese medicines. D. Sweet smells. 45. What would be the best title of this passage? A. The History of Chinese Sachets B. How to Make Xuzhou Sachets C. The Medical Value of Xuzhou Sachets D. Xuzhou Sachets: Art, Health and Culture 46. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a simple word? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (人工智能), such a helper has come into our life—OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool that is changing the way we live and work. OpenClaw is an intelligent AI helper designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions, it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, organize and manage files (文件) in order, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions in study and life. What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge. The second reason for its popularity is that it helps people deal with work efficiently and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions richer and more correct. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work. In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more useful, bringing more changes to our studies and lives. As new technology moves forward, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely, and make good use of technology to make ourselves better. 47. How did the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By sharing an experience. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 48. What can OpenClaw do according to the passage? A. It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity. B. It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools. C. It can search for useful information quickly and manage files. D. It can finish all difficult work without any help from users. 49. Why is OpenClaw popular among common users? A. Because it’s free to use for everyone forever. B. Because it’s easy to start and friendly to non-professional users. C. Because it can solve all problems in people’s work and life. D. Because it has the longest history among all AI tools. 50. What does the underlined word “repetitive” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. doing the same thing again and again B. difficult and challenging C. creative and interesting D. requiring high skills 51. What's the main idea of this passage? A. The history of AI technology development. B. An introduction to OpenClaw and its influence on our lives. C. The weak points of using AI in study and work. D. How to use OpenClaw to finish difficult tasks quickly. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Run Like Horses, Chase Dreams The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala has a cool theme——“qijichicheng, shibukedang”(Horses run fast, nothing can stop us). For us students, this theme is not just fun. It teaches us about courage and hard work. ____52____ Qiji stands for fine horses, so the theme is full of positive energy. The Gala even uses horse-shaped stage designs and lively horse-themed dance shows to bring this theme to life on screen. There are also songs about chasing dreams with horse metaphors (隐喻), sung by popular singers. ____53____ First, horses keep running non-stop. ____54____ Just like the horses in the Gala's performances, we need to keep going even when things get hard. Second, the“unstoppable” spirit pushes us to follow our dreams bravely, whether we love sports, art or science. ____55____We need to help our classmates, just like horses running side by side in the Gala's dance. In short, the Gala's theme is more than a New Year wish. It tells us teens to be active and keep going forward. ____56____ It also reminds us that we can grow stronger and better if we hold on to our goals. Let's run like brave horses this new year, just as the 2026 Spring Festival Gala inspires us to do, and step closer to our dreams! A. The Spring Festival Gala is held every year. B. Every small step we take in study and life counts. C. In Chinese culture, horses mean energy and progress. D. Third, the four horses in the Gala's logo show teamwork. E. Chinese culture is full of interesting stories and celebrations. F. This tells us not to give up when we face hard exams or hard homework. G. The performances make the theme easy for everyone to understand and love. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (William and Mary are talking about graduation when leaving school. W= William M= Mary) W: Graduation is around the corner, and we will leave our middle school. ____57____ M:I’m excited because I’m going to enter the senior high school. W: So am I. ____58____ M: But sometimes I feel a bit sad. I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers here. W: Don’t be sad. ____59____ M: That sounds good! Photos will leave us good memories. W: ____60____ M:I’d like to be a scientist. W: Cool! ____61____ M: Thank you. A. Everything will be new in the future. B. How are you feeling now? C. Work hard to make it come true. D. How do you like the middle school? E. I don’t know what to say to them. F. Then what do you want to be in the future? G. Why don’t you take some photos with them? 六、书面表达(15分) 62. 初三的学习生活紧张而忙碌，很多同学都面临着来自学业、家庭、自我要求等多方面的压力。请你以“How to Relax Ourselves Under Pressure”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你对压力的看法以及实用的解压方法。 要点如下： 1. What kinds of pressure do you have? 2. What do you think of pressure? 3. How to relax yourself under pressure? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，主次分明，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Relax Ourselves Under Pressure __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度初三英语二模试卷 命题人：黄云霞徐翔 审题人：李娟 时间：2026年5月 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。 A)请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of movies does Danny like? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 2. How does Jane go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. How much is the yogurt in total? A.5 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.50 yuan. 4. Why does Sam look tired? A. Because he ran to school. B. Because he stayed up late studying. C. Because he cleaned rubbish around the school fast. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The boy ate the bread. B. She needs to buy some bread. C. She found some bread on the table. B)请听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。 6. What does Mary like to do at weekends? A. Go for picnics. B. Visit the museums. C. Go to the parks. 7. Who does Tom often go on picnics with? A. Mary. B. His friends. C. His family. 请听对话，回答小题。 8. Where is Jack's bag? A. On the sofa. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair. 9 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 请听对话，回答小题。 10. What's the matter with the girl? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a cold. 11. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a week. 12. What can we know about the girl from the conversation? A. She feels very cold. B. She should take a rest. C. The doctor gives her some water. 请听对话，回答小题。 13. When will the train to Mount Tai leave on May 13th? A.8:13 am. B.11:59 am C.7:18 pm. 14. What kind of tickets does Li Wei want to buy? A. soft sleeper. B. hard sleeper. C. hard seat. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Li Wei wants to buy 6 tickets. B. The hard sleeper is 205 for each. C. Li Wei has to pay for the tickets before pm. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Gina's class made a list of records on in school. 17. Peter felt so proud because his flew the farthest. 18. Cindy has a book filled with her family's . 19. Cindy's book was centimeters wide. 20. A man pulled a train with his in Bob's book. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Learning to cook has given me a great sense of ________, especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make. —I know what you mean. It feels really good to do something by yourself. A. achievement B. adventure C. agreement D. argument 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学习烹饪给了我很大的成就感，尤其是当我的家人喜欢我做的菜时。——我明白你的意思。自己做事情感觉真的很好。 achievement成就；adventure冒险；agreement同意；argument争论。根据“especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make”可知，家人喜欢自己做的菜会让人产生成就感，a sense of achievement意为“成就感”。 2. My parents often ________ me to be brave when I meet difficulties. A. allow B. encourage C. train D. control 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我遇到困难时，我的父母经常鼓励我要勇敢。 allow允许；encourage鼓励；train训练；control控制。根据“when I meet difficulties”可知，遇到困难时父母应该是鼓励孩子勇敢，应填encourage。 3. Allen was so careless that he ________ made the same mistake in the exam. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦如此粗心，以至于他在考试中总是犯同样的错误。 hardly几乎不；always总是；nearly几乎；really真正地。根据“Allen was so careless”可知，艾伦很粗心，粗心容易导致重复犯错，与“always”语境相符。 4. ________ it was raining heavily, the cleaners were still working outside. A. If B. Because C. Though D. So 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然雨下得很大，清洁工们仍然在外面工作。 If如果；Because因为；Though虽然；So所以。根据“it was raining heavily”及“the cleaners were still working outside”可知，前后句描述了“雨很大清洁工们仍然在工作”的场景，则从句表示在相反的条件下，主句的情况依然存在，应用though引导让步状语从句，故填Though。 5. —May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Sorry, he ________ a parents’ meeting in the hall. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和王先生通话吗？——对不起，他正在大厅开家长会。 根据“Sorry”可知，打电话时王先生此刻无法接听，说明他正在开会，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时“is/am/are+现在分词”。 6. —What are you doing, Lin Tao? —I am solving the Luban lock. I________ several times, but it’s so challenging! A. try B. have tried C. was trying D. will try 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林涛，你在做什么？——我在解鲁班锁。我已经试了好几次了，但它太有挑战性了！ try尝试，选项都是它的各种形式。try动词原形；have tried现在完成时；was trying过去进行时；will try一般将来时。根据“several times” (好几次) 和“but it’s so challenging” (但它太有挑战性了) 可知，动作从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响 (仍然没解开)，应用现在完成时“have tried”。 7. — Nowadays, there are more new energy vehicles(新能源汽车) in the cities of Jiangxi. — Great! They’ ll really make people’ s travel much________ and cheaper. A. convenient B. more convenient C. less convenient D. most convenient 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如今，江西的城市里有更多的新能源汽车。——太棒了！它们真的会让人们的出行更方便和便宜得多。 convenient方便的；more convenient更方便；less convenient不太方便；most convenient最方便的。根据“there are more new energy vehicles in the cities”和“Great!”可知，此处是指让人们的出行更方便、便宜得多，用比较级形式more convenient，和cheaper并列。“much + 形容词比较级”用于加强比较级的程度，表示“……得多”。 8. A number of ancient buildings in Xinyu________ by the government in 2025. A. protect B. protected C. is protected D. were protected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:2025年，新余的许多古建筑被政府保护了。 根据“by the government”可知，主语“古建筑”是动作的承受者，句子需用被动语态；根据时间状语“in 2025”可知，时态为一般过去时；主语“A number of ancient buildings”意为“许多古建筑”，是复数概念，be动词应用were。 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Insects are small animals that have six legs and three body parts. They can be ____9____ all over the world and come in many different shapes and sizes. Some insects, like butterflies, are beautiful to admire. Other insects, like mosquitoes (蚊子), can be ____10____ makers. One of the most interesting things about insects is ____11____ ability to fly. Many insects, such as bees, have wings that allow them to ____12____ in the air, These wings can be of different colors. Sometimes the ____13____ are difficult to find. Insects also have ____14____ ways of communicating with each other. For example, bees use a special dance to tell other bees where to find food ____15____ ants use chemical signals (化学信号) to communicate with each other and build their own “houses”. There are many different kinds of insects. ____16____ one of them has their own strong points. For example, ants are ____17____ for their ability to work together. Beetles (甲壳虫) always wear“hard clothes” that ____18____ them from enemies. Grasshoppers (蚱蜢) have strong legs to help them ____19____ a long way. Insects play an important role in our environment. They break down dead bodies, and provide food for other animals. ____20____ insects, the world would be a very different place. However, human activities and climate change (气候变化) are making it ____21____for insects to live. This has caused ____22____ that if there are fewer insects, it will be bad for the whole environment. Many people believe that it is important to protect insects so that they can ____23____ to play their important role in the environment. 9. A. hard B. found C. told D. made 10. A. trouble B. food C. game D. color 11. A. his B. her C. our D. their 12. A. move slowly B. fly freely C. sing aloud D. go straight 13. A. enemies B. friends C. parents D. owners 14. A. painful B. cruel C. harmful D. special 15. A. so that B. as long as C. while D. until 16. A. Only B. No C. Each D. Even 17. A. good B. bad C. sorry D. known 18. A. protect B. take C. hear D. learn 19. A. dance B. jump C. swim D. swing 20. A. For B. Before C. Without D. As 21. A. difficult B. easy C. busy D. happy 22. A. accidents B. worries C. death D. failure 23. A. decide B. agree C. forget D. continue 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了昆虫的特征、交流方式、种类及其对环境的重要性，指出人类活动威胁昆虫生存，呼吁人们保护昆虫。 【9题详解】 句意：它们可以在世界各地被发现。 主语They“昆虫”与选项动词为被动关系，句末地点状语all over the world“世界各地”，选found“发现”，被动语态结构“can be found”表示“能够被找到/发现”，hard（困难的，形容词，不符合被动结构）， told（被告诉，语义不通），made（被制造，不符合昆虫的自然存在逻辑）。 【10题详解】 句意：其他昆虫，如蚊子，可能是麻烦制造者。 前句对比butterflies, are beautiful to admire“蝴蝶很美”，本句主语为mosquitoes“蚊子”，带有负面倾向，选trouble“麻烦”，固定搭配trouble makers表示“麻烦制造者”，符合蚊子给人类带来困扰的常识。 【11题详解】 句意：关于昆虫最有趣的事情之一是它们的飞行能力。 指代对象为复数名词insects，修饰名词ability，需用形容词性物主代词，选their（它们的），与复数主语insects对应。 【12题详解】 句意：翅膀使它们能在空中自由飞翔。 主语为 bees（蜜蜂），前句提到“ability to fly”，句末地点状语“in the air”，选fly freely（自由飞翔），与“翅膀”“在空中”的语境及昆虫飞行的特点匹配，move slowly（缓慢移动，未体现翅膀的飞行功能），sing aloud（大声唱歌，与昆虫翅膀无关），go straight（直走，不符合翅膀的功能逻辑）。 【13题详解】 句意：有时敌人很难发现它们。 前句提到翅膀有不同颜色，本句“difficult to find them”（难以发现它们），需体现昆虫的生存压力对象，选enemies（天敌），翅膀的保护色能帮助昆虫躲避天敌，符合生态逻辑，friends（朋友，无需躲避），parents（父母，与 “难以发现” 无关），owners（主人，语境中无此对象）。 【14题详解】 句意：昆虫也有特殊的交流方式。 后句举例“bees use a special dance”（蜜蜂用特殊的舞蹈），体现交流方式的独特性， special（特殊的），与后文“special dance”呼应，突出昆虫交流方式的独特性，painful（痛苦的，与交流无关）， cruel（残忍的，语义不符）， harmful（有害的，不符合交流方式的属性）。 【15题详解】 句意：例如，蜜蜂用一种特殊的舞蹈告诉其他蜜蜂哪里可以找到食物，而蚂蚁则使用化学信号来相互交流并建造自己的“房子”。 前后为并列的昆虫交流方式例子（蜜蜂 vs 蚂蚁），需用表示对比/并列的连词，选while（而/与此同时），用于对比两种并列的情况，so that（以便，表目的），as long as（只要，表条件），until（直到，表时间），均不符合并列对比逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：昆虫的种类很多，每一种都有自己的优势。 前句“many different kinds of insects”（许多不同种类的昆虫），后句“one of them has their own strong points”（每一种都有自己的优势），需表示“每一个”的限定词，选Each（每一个），指代前文的“kinds of insects”，强调个体的独特性。 【17题详解】 句意：例如，蚂蚁因协作能力而闻名。 固定搭配“be known for”表示“因……而闻名”，符合蚂蚁协作能力的常识。 【18题详解】 句意：甲壳虫总是穿着“坚硬的外衣”来保护它们免受天敌的伤害。 主语为Beetles（甲壳虫），宾语为“them from enemies”，需用表示防御的动词，固定搭配 “protect...from...”表示“保护……免受……”，符合甲壳虫外壳的功能。 【19题详解】 句意：蚱蜢有强壮的腿来帮助它们跳得很远。 主语为Grasshoppers（蚱蜢），前句提到“strong legs”（强壮的腿），需匹配蚱蜢的运动方式，选 jump（跳），蚱蜢的典型运动方式是跳跃，强壮的腿用于助力跳跃，dance（跳舞，与腿的功能无关），swim（游泳，不符合蚱蜢的生存环境），swing（摇摆，不是蚱蜢的典型动作）。 【20题详解】 句意：没有昆虫，世界将会是一个非常不同的地方。 前句说明昆虫的重要作用（分解尸体、提供食物），本句为虚拟假设场景，需表示“没有”的介词，选Without（没有），引导虚拟条件，强调昆虫的不可或缺性，For（为了，表目的），Before（在……之前，表时间），As（作为/当……时，语义不符）。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，人类活动和气候变化正在让昆虫的生存变得困难。 前句为昆虫的重要性，本句以“However”转折，体现负面影响，需表示“困难的”的形容词，选difficult（困难的），符合人类活动对昆虫生存造成阻碍的语境，easy（容易的，与转折逻辑矛盾），busy（忙碌的，语义无关），happy（开心的，不符合负面语境）。 【22题详解】 句意：这引起了人们的担忧：如果昆虫数量减少，将对整个环境有害。 前句提到昆虫生存变困难，本句为由此引发的负面情绪/问题，需表示“担忧”的名词，选worries（担忧），对应“昆虫减少危害环境”的问题所引发的焦虑，accidents（事故，与昆虫减少的影响无关），death（死亡，语义过重且不符），failure（失败，语境不匹配）。 【23题详解】 句意：许多人认为保护昆虫很重要，这样它们就能继续在环境中发挥重要作用。 前句为保护昆虫的呼吁，本句表示保护的目的是让昆虫持续发挥作用，需表示“继续”的动词，选continue（继续），表示昆虫得以持续扮演生态角色，decide（决定，与 “发挥作用” 不搭配），agree（同意，语义不通），forget（忘记，与保护的目的矛盾）。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 everything famous farms road fail common long still wisely tells heart Song Yingxing was a scientist during the Ming Dynasty. He worked in Fenyi, Xinyu for many years. At that time, he wrote a ____24____ book called Tiangong Kaiwu(The Exploitation of the Works of Nature). This great work ____25____ about the skills of ancient Chinese craftsmen. As a young man, Song Yingxing took the imperial examination (科举考试) many times but ____26____. But Song did not lose ____27____. Instead of going after fame and fortune, he chose a different ____28____. He decided to learn from people. He traveled across the countryside and visited many ____29____. He worked hard for a ____30____ time, talking to farmers, potters (陶工), and weavers (织工). He recorded ____31____. He saw how to grow rice, how to make silk, how to produce salt, and how to build waterwheels. After years of hard work, it paid off at last. Tiangong Kaiwu was published in 1637. It encourages people to keep exploring, respect nature, and use science and technology ____32____ to create a better world. Today, Tiangong Kaiwu is ____33____ regarded as one of the most important scientific works in human history. It truly shows the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people. 【答案】24. famous 25. tells 26. failed 27.  heart 28. road 29. farms 30. long 31. everything 32. wisely 33. still 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文，介绍了明代科学家宋应星屡试科举失利后，深入民间考察，最终著成《天工开物》的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：那时，他写了一本著名的书，名叫《天工开物》。修饰名词book需用形容词，famous著名的，符合语境，故填famous。 【25题详解】 句意：这部伟大的著作讲述了中国古代工匠的技艺。根据“This great work ... about the skills”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，短语tell about表示“讲述”，主语“This great work”为第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式tells，故填tells。 【26题详解】 句意：年轻时，宋应星多次参加科举考试但都失败了。根据“took the imperial examination many times but ...”可知，此处与took并列作谓语，表示过去发生的动作，结合fail“失败”，用过去式failed，故填failed。 【27题详解】 句意：但宋应星没有灰心。lose heart灰心、丧失信心，固定搭配，故填heart。 【28题详解】 句意：他没有追逐名利，而是选择了一条不同的道路。a different后接可数名词单数，road意为道路，符合语境，故填road。 【29题详解】 句意：他走遍乡村，参观了许多农场。many后接可数名词复数，farm农场，复数形式为farms，故填farms。 【30题详解】 句意：他长时间努力工作，与农民、陶工和织工交谈。根据“He worked hard for a ... time”可知，此处需要形容词修饰time，long“长的”符合语境，表示“很长时间”，故填long。 【31题详解】 句意：他记录下了一切。everything意为一切、所有事物，符合他记录各行各业技艺的语境，故填everything。 【32题详解】 句意：它鼓励人们不断探索、尊重自然，明智地运用科技创造更美好的世界。修饰动词use需用副词，wisely明智地，故填wisely。 【33题详解】 句意：如今，《天工开物》仍然被认为是人类历史上最重要的科学著作之一。still仍然，修饰被动语态，符合语境，故填still。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23 小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here is some information for you to visit some wonderful places in Jiangxi province. Places Features Opening Time Ticket price Tips It’s one of the three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River. It has wonderful night views. 8:00-22:00 Adults: 50 yuan Children: 25 yuan Free tickets for people who can recite (背诵) Tengwang Ge Xu. 1. Don’t run in the tower. 2. Keep quiet please. Fairy Lake (Xinyu) It’s a beautiful national scenic spot with clear lake water and green islands. It’s the birthplace of the classic Chinese love story The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. You can take a boat tour, enjoy fresh local fish and experience folk culture. 8:00-17:30 Adults: 120 yuan Children: 60 yuan Free for children under 1.2 meters. 1. Take sunscreen and a hat for outdoor activities. 2. Don’t litter in the lake. Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln (窑) Jingdezhen is known as the capital of porcelain (瓷都). You can learn to make china (瓷器) by hand and visit old kilns there. 8:30-17:30 Adults: 95 yuan Children: 50 yuan Don’t touch the china exhibits (展品). 34. Who can get free tickets to Tengwang Pavilion? A. People who get up early. B. People who can recite Tengwang Ge Xu. C. People who wear comfortable shoes there. D. People who visit it in the evening. 35. What can people do in Fairy Lake according to the passage? A. Enjoy wonderful night views. B. Make china by hand. C. Enjoy clear lake water and green islands. D. Climb a famous tower. 36. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a school newspaper. D. In an art book. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份江西旅游信息指南，介绍了滕王阁、仙女湖和景德镇古窑三个景点的特色、开放时间、门票价格及注意事项。 【34题详解】 “Tengwang Pavilion”部分指出：“Free tickets for people who can recite Tengwang Ge Xu.”，说明能背诵《滕王阁序》的人可免费。 【35题详解】 “Fairy Lake”部分指出：“a beautiful national scenic spot with clear lake water and green islands”，说明可以在仙女湖欣赏清澈的湖水和绿色的岛屿。 【36题详解】 本文介绍了三个景点的旅游信息，属于旅游指南类内容，最可能出现在旅游指南中。 B It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer. “I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the trees looked scary, like claws. I held the flashlight more tightly. I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was dying. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu? Is that you?” It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again. 37. What was the weather like that night? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Windy. 38. Why did the writer go into the forest with a flashlight at night? A. To look for the newly planted trees. B. To search for his dad. C. To check the forest as a ranger. D. To find his lost phone. 39. What is the correct order of the writer’s experience? a. He heard his father’s call. b. He took a flashlight and entered the forest. c. He saw the shadows of the trees like claws. d. He ran to his father and hugged him. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. c-b-a-d 40. How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Sad. 41. What can we learn from the passage? A. He loved his father deeply. B. He often got lost in the forest. C. He disliked his father’s job. D. His father didn’t care about his safety. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个漆黑而风大的夜晚，孩子因担心身为护林员的父亲迟迟未归，鼓起勇气独自进入漆黑的森林寻找父亲，最终父子重逢的感人故事，展现了深厚的亲情。 【37题详解】 根据第一段“But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal.”以及第三段“The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise.”可知，那晚天气是大风。 【38题详解】 根据第二段“I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly.”可知，作者是因为担心父亲可能迷路或遇到麻烦才进入森林的，因此是为了寻找父亲。 【39题详解】 梳理事件顺序：作者先拿手电进入森林(b)→之后看到树影像爪子(c)→接着手电快没电时听到爸爸的呼唤(a)→最后作者跑向爸爸抱住爸爸(d)，正确顺序为b-c-a-d。 【40题详解】 根据第四段“I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried.”以及“Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again.”可知，作者见到父亲时心情是激动和如释重负的，B选项符合题意。 【41题详解】 根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在恶劣天气下担心父亲的安全，毅然进入森林寻找，最终与父亲安全重逢的感人故事，这一系列行为体现了作者对父亲深深的牵挂和爱，A选项符合题意。 C Have you ever worn a sachet(香包) during your childhood? Sachets are also called “body sachets”. The most famous sachets in China are Xuzhou sachets. The history of Xuzhou sachets starts from the Warring States Period. At that time, sachets were made of soft cloth and filled with things that had a pleasant or sweet smell. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, sachets became a symbol of love in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it was very popular to wear them as decorations. After thousands of years of development, Xuzhou has gradually created its own special sachet-making skills. Making Xuzhou sachets needs fine embroidery (刺绣) with many lively patterns (图案). These patterns not only include lucky symbols with traditional meanings, but also include simple flower and grass designs, which are of great value in skills. Besides, they have medical value. Following old ways, workers choose many Chinese medicines that have natural sweet smells. These medicines can keep people healthy and drive away bad luck. After special treatment, they become the main materials of sachets and are widely used in daily life. Most Xuzhou sachets are about festivals and good luck. They are always decorated with dragons, tigers and chickens. They carry people's wishes for good luck, happiness and a better life. As people’s lives get better, Xuzhou sachets also have new subjects, which are loved by more people today, like sports events, cartoon dolls and Han Dynasty culture. In short, Xuzhou sachets are lively, simple and beautiful. Their fine local embroidery combines (结合) both appearance and spirit, which is similar to the style of Xuzhou’s Han Dynasty stone carvings. 42. When did the history of Xuzhou sachets begin according to the passage? A. After the Tang and Song Dynasties. B. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. C. During the Warring States Period. D. In the Han Dynasty. 43. Why are Chinese medicines used in Xuzhou Sachets? A. To keep people healthy. B. To drive away good luck. C. To make them easy to make. D. To save much money. 44. What does the underlined word“They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Simple flower. B. Grass designs. C. Chinese medicines. D. Sweet smells. 45. What would be the best title of this passage? A. The History of Chinese Sachets B. How to Make Xuzhou Sachets C. The Medical Value of Xuzhou Sachets D. Xuzhou Sachets: Art, Health and Culture 46. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了徐州香包的历史起源、制作工艺、文化寓意与发展现状，介绍了它兼具艺术审美、健康实用与文化传承的多重价值。 【42题详解】 第二段指出：“The history of Xuzhou sachets starts from the Warring States Period.”，这直接说明徐州香包的历史始于战国时期。 【43题详解】 第三段说明原因：“These medicines can keep people healthy and drive away bad luck.”，因此中药被用于徐州香包中，以起到保健作用。 【44题详解】 第三段中：“Following old ways, workers choose many Chinese medicines that have natural sweet smells... After special treatment, they become the main materials of sachets”，这里的“they”指代前文提到的“Chinese medicines”。 【45题详解】 文章既介绍了徐州香包的刺绣工艺（艺术）、中药保健功能（健康），也讲述了其承载的吉祥寓意与文化内涵（文化），因此“Xuzhou Sachets: Art, Health and Culture”是最合适的标题。 【46题详解】 文章采用“总—分—总”结构：首段总起介绍徐州香包；第二至四段分别阐述其历史、制作工艺与文化主题；尾段总结其艺术特点。 D Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a simple word? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (人工智能), such a helper has come into our life—OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool that is changing the way we live and work. OpenClaw is an intelligent AI helper designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions, it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, organize and manage files (文件) in order, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions in study and life. What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge. The second reason for its popularity is that it helps people deal with work efficiently and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions richer and more correct. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work. In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more useful, bringing more changes to our studies and lives. As new technology moves forward, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely, and make good use of technology to make ourselves better. 47. How did the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By sharing an experience. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 48. What can OpenClaw do according to the passage? A. It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity. B. It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools. C. It can search for useful information quickly and manage files. D. It can finish all difficult work without any help from users. 49. Why is OpenClaw popular among common users? A. Because it’s free to use for everyone forever. B. Because it’s easy to start and friendly to non-professional users. C. Because it can solve all problems in people’s work and life. D. Because it has the longest history among all AI tools. 50. What does the underlined word “repetitive” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. doing the same thing again and again B. difficult and challenging C. creative and interesting D. requiring high skills 51. What's the main idea of this passage? A. The history of AI technology development. B. An introduction to OpenClaw and its influence on our lives. C. The weak points of using AI in study and work. D. How to use OpenClaw to finish difficult tasks quickly. 【答案】47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能工具OpenClaw的功能、受欢迎的原因以及人们对AI技术的正确态度。 【47题详解】 根据第一段中的“Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a simple word?”可知，作者以一个问句开篇，引出下文对AI工具OpenClaw的介绍。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中的“It can search for useful information quickly, organize and manage files (文件) in order, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions in study and life.”可知，它可以快速搜索有用的信息，按顺序组织和管理文件，写简单的文本，甚至在学习和生活中提供建议。 【49题详解】 根据第二段中的“What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge.”可知，更受欢迎的是，它易于上手，对普通用户友好，因此人们可以在没有太多专业知识的情况下自由使用它。 【50题详解】 根据第三段中的“It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things.”可知，repetitive和boring并列，结合语境“节省在无聊且____的工作上的时间，让人们专注于更重要的事”，可以推断这个词的意思是“重复的”，即“一遍又一遍做同样的事”，对应A选项。 【51题详解】 文章第一段引出OpenClaw这个AI工具，第二段介绍它的功能，第三段说明它受欢迎的原因和局限性，第四段展望AI技术的发展，全文围绕OpenClaw及其对生活的影响展开。 B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Run Like Horses, Chase Dreams The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala has a cool theme——“qijichicheng, shibukedang”(Horses run fast, nothing can stop us). For us students, this theme is not just fun. It teaches us about courage and hard work. ____52____ Qiji stands for fine horses, so the theme is full of positive energy. The Gala even uses horse-shaped stage designs and lively horse-themed dance shows to bring this theme to life on screen. There are also songs about chasing dreams with horse metaphors (隐喻), sung by popular singers. ____53____ First, horses keep running non-stop. ____54____ Just like the horses in the Gala's performances, we need to keep going even when things get hard. Second, the“unstoppable” spirit pushes us to follow our dreams bravely, whether we love sports, art or science. ____55____We need to help our classmates, just like horses running side by side in the Gala's dance. In short, the Gala's theme is more than a New Year wish. It tells us teens to be active and keep going forward. ____56____ It also reminds us that we can grow stronger and better if we hold on to our goals. Let's run like brave horses this new year, just as the 2026 Spring Festival Gala inspires us to do, and step closer to our dreams! A. The Spring Festival Gala is held every year. B. Every small step we take in study and life counts. C. In Chinese culture, horses mean energy and progress. D. Third, the four horses in the Gala's logo show teamwork. E. Chinese culture is full of interesting stories and celebrations. F. This tells us not to give up when we face hard exams or hard homework. G. The performances make the theme easy for everyone to understand and love. 【答案】52. C 53. G 54. F 55. D 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了 2026 年央视春晚“马奔前程，势不可挡”的主题及其对青少年的激励作用，阐述了该主题如何通过表演展现以及对学生学习和生活的启示。 【52题详解】 空后句“Qiji stands for fine horses, so the theme is full of positive energy.”，核心围绕“马的文化内涵”展开，C选项“In Chinese culture, horses mean energy and progress.”是对后文“马的象征意义”的总起铺垫，解释了主题充满正能量的文化根源。 【53题详解】 空前句提到春晚用马形舞台、舞蹈、歌曲等形式呈现主题，G选项“The performances make the theme easy for everyone to understand and love.”是对前文“舞台、舞蹈、歌曲”等呈现形式的总结，说明这些形式的作用。 【54题详解】 空前句“First, horses keep running non-stop.”，空后句“Just like the horses in the Gala’s performances, we need to keep going even when things get hard.”核心逻辑是“马不停奔跑” 对学生的启示，F选项“This tells us not to give up when we face hard exams or hard homework.”承接“不停奔跑”的寓意，将马的特质与学生的学习场景关联，完成逻辑过渡。 【55题详解】 前文以“First... Second...”分点论述，空后句“We need to help our classmates, just like horses running side by side in the Gala’s dance.”，核心是“团队合作”的主题，D选项“Third, the four horses in the Gala's logo show teamwork.”，以“Third”承接前文的分点结构，同时引出“团队合作”的论述，与后文“帮助同学、并肩奔跑”呼应。 【56题详解】 空前句“It tells us teens to be active and keep going forward.”，空后句“It also reminds us that we can grow stronger and better if we hold on to our goals.”，处于总结段，需要衔接前后、呼应主题的内容，B选项“Every small step we take in study and life counts.”，承接“keep going forward”，同时与后文“坚持目标、成长进步”的逻辑连贯，强化了主题对日常行动的指引意义。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (William and Mary are talking about graduation when leaving school. W= William M= Mary) W: Graduation is around the corner, and we will leave our middle school. ____57____ M:I’m excited because I’m going to enter the senior high school. W: So am I. ____58____ M: But sometimes I feel a bit sad. I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers here. W: Don’t be sad. ____59____ M: That sounds good! Photos will leave us good memories. W: ____60____ M:I’d like to be a scientist. W: Cool! ____61____ M: Thank you. A. Everything will be new in the future. B. How are you feeling now? C. Work hard to make it come true. D. How do you like the middle school? E. I don’t know what to say to them. F. Then what do you want to be in the future? G. Why don’t you take some photos with them? 【答案】57. B 58. A 59. G 60. F 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了William和Mary围绕毕业展开的对话，两人分享了对毕业的复杂情绪，讨论了告别、毕业纪念以及未来职业规划的话题。 【57题详解】 根据下文Mary的回答“I’m excited because I’m going to enter the senior high school.”可知，此处是William询问Mary对毕业的感受，B项“How are you feeling now?”能自然引出下文关于情绪的回应，衔接合理。 【58题详解】 根据下文Mary的转折句“But sometimes I feel a bit sad. I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers here.”可知，此处William的回应应先承接前文的兴奋，再为下文的伤感转折做铺垫。A项“Everything will be new in the future.”既呼应了对高中的期待，也能引出对告别旧友的伤感，符合对话逻辑。 【59题详解】 根据下文Mary的回应“That sounds good! Photos will leave us good memories.” 可知，此处William提出了一个和照片相关的建议，G项“Why don’t you take some photos with them?”直接对应下文的“photos”，衔接自然。 【60题详解】 根据下文Mary的回答“I’d like to be a scientist.”可知，此处William是在询问Mary未来的职业理想，F项“Then what do you want to be in the future?”直接引出职业规划话题，逻辑清晰。 【61题详解】 根据下文Mary的回应“Thank you.”可知，此处William是对Mary的理想表达鼓励与祝福，C项“Work hard to make it come true.”是对他人理想的常规鼓励，与“Thank you”的回应完美匹配。 六、书面表达(15分) 62. 初三的学习生活紧张而忙碌，很多同学都面临着来自学业、家庭、自我要求等多方面的压力。请你以“How to Relax Ourselves Under Pressure”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你对压力的看法以及实用的解压方法。 要点如下： 1. What kinds of pressure do you have? 2. What do you think of pressure? 3. How to relax yourself under pressure? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，主次分明，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Relax Ourselves Under Pressure __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Relax Ourselves Under Pressure As a Grade 9 student, I often feel stressed. I have too much homework and many exams. Sometimes my parents expect me to get good grades. I think pressure is not always bad. Proper pressure can push us forward and help us grow. But too much pressure is harmful. So I need to learn to relax. When I feel stressed, I listen to music or do sports. Running makes me feel free and happy. I also talk to my best friends. Sharing my feelings helps a lot. Taking a deep breath is useful too. Remember, pressure is normal. Learn to relax and you will be fine. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文/说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 面临着什么样的压力 (What kinds of pressure do you have?) 如何看待压力 (What do you think of pressure?) 如何放松自己 (How to relax yourself under pressure?) 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 和第二人称 (you) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；标题已给，开头已给出；不少于80词，不包含已给出部分 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：说明初三生活压力大，引出话题 主体段： 第一层：描述面临的压力类型 第二层：表达对压力的看法 第三层：分享解压方法 结尾段：总结，鼓励积极面对 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：面临的压力 常用词汇：under pressure/study pressure/too much homework/exams/good grades/parents’ expectations等 要点二：对压力的看法 常用词汇：not always bad/help us grow/motivation/push us forward/proper pressure等 常用句型：I think pressure is not always a bad thing./Proper pressure can help us grow faster./It pushes us to work harder.等 要点三：解压方法 常用词汇：do sports/listen to music/talk to friends/take a deep breath/get enough sleep等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $