打春牛（课件）五年级中国文化阅读说明文适中

这是一份小学英语同步教学课件，围绕立春习俗“打春牛”展开，包含导入、词汇预习、阅读分析、练习任务及总结模块，为学生提供语言学习与文化认知的系统支架。 资料特色鲜明，融合核心素养：语言能力通过词汇听读、翻译练习提升，文化意识渗透二十四节气与传统习俗，思维品质借助阅读拆解任务培养分析能力，学习能力依托多样活动设计强化策略。例如Post-reading的选择填空、Cultural Corner的习俗介绍，能帮助学生积累语言知识和文化认知，也为教师提供清晰的教学流程支持。小学阶段学生处于语言基础积累和文化认知初步形成期，资料通过趣味活动和文化故事激发学习兴趣，培养跨文化意识和自主学习习惯。

Beating the Spring Ox 打春牛 1 春分 立春 Summary Post-reading While-reading 二十四节气之首 立 春 Pre-reading Lead-in Contents 大寒 小寒 冬至 大雪 小雪 立冬 霜降 寒露 秋分 白露 处暑 立秋 大暑 小暑 夏至 芒种 小满 立夏 谷雨 清明 惊蛰 雨水 24节气 2 (Star of Spring)? “Li Chūn” Have you heard of What happens in spring? 二十四节气 立春 Lead-in: What Do You Know About Spring? 3 Listen and Repeat harvest custom ahead cheer whip gather Pre-reading: Key Vocabulary Preview 4 the birthday party. join in We all join in （参加） 03 playing the game. take turns Children take turns（轮流） 02 in China. 24 solar terms There are solar term（节气） 01 Pre-reading: Useful Phrases 5 立 春 Start of Spring is the first solar term of the year. In China, people celebrate it with a fun tradition called "Beatingthe Spring Ox"（打春牛). 6 立 春 春 牛 Long ago, farmers believed that beating a clay or paper ox would wake up the earth and bring good harvests. On Spring Begins day, villagers gather together. A colorful ox is placed in the field. Then, the leader beats the ox three times with a whip or stick. After that, everyone takes turns hitting it lightly. People laugh and cheer, hoping for a lucky year. 7 立春 days ahead! new hope and happy Spring Begins means like farming, is important. They learn that hard work, Children also join in the fun! 立春大吉 Today, some places still keep this custom. 8 Beating the Spring Ox A traditional activity to encourage the ox and wish for a good harvest in the coming year. 夏至 小暑 大暑 立秋 处暑 白露 寒露 芒种 霜降 小满 立冬 立夏 小雪 谷雨 大雪 清明 冬至 春分 Spring Start of 小寒 惊蛰 雨水 Li Chun 立春 大寒 The 24 Solar Terms “Beating the Spring Ox" Tradition: Start of Spring = first solar term Key idea: 24 solar terms. “Beating the Spring Ox”. which is approaches and everything comes back to life, people welcome the arrival of spring with various activities, the most popular of As spring is the first of the Star of Spring, In Chinese culture, Li Chun, or the While-reading: Paragraph 1 Breakdown 秋分 9 Laugh and cheer! Mood? Wake earth, bring harvests Why? Everyone takes turns Leader beats 3 times How? Paragraph 2 Breakdown 5 Everyone laughs, cheers and celebrates! Laugh and Cheer! 4 Everyone takes turns beating the ox. Everyone Takes Turns 3 The leader beats the ox 3 times. Leader Beats 3 Times 2 People let the paper ox out to the fields. Let the Paper Ox Out 1 Everyone comes together. Gather Together While-reading: 10 It teaches us that hard work is valuable and brings new hope and a better future! This tradition continues today. Everyone, including children, takes part. 2 Who joins? 1 Still kept today? While-reading: Paragraph 3 Breakdown Children too! Yes! Meaning: 4 days ahead happy New hope & Lesson: 3 is important (like farming) Hard work 11 Many animals D. New clothes C. Cold weather B. Good harvests A. )3. What did farmers believe...? ( A winter activity D. A way to sell oxen C. A tradition to celebrate Spring Begins B. A game for children A. )2. What is "Beating the Spring Ox"? ( A type of food D. A summer festival C. The first solar term of the year B. A kind of animal A. 1. What is Spring Begins? ) ( Post-reading: Task 1- Multiple Choice (Q1-Q3) B B A 12 What does Spring Begins mean? 5. Use your own words. Write key words or short phrases. and share! Think, write, Who beats the ox first? 4. Short Answer (Q4-Q5) Post-reading: Task 1 The leader New hope and happy days ahead. 13 or and choose Think carefully 5 This tradition teaches children the importance of hard work. Only adults can join the activity. 4 The leader beats the ox three times first. 3 2 Farmers beat a real ox to wake up the earth. 1 Start of Spring is the last solar term of the year. F Choose T or F for each sentence. False True Post-reading: Task2-True or False 春牛图 14 to guide the cows. The farmer uses a at the park to play games every weekend. Friends for the school trip. We need to plan to eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. It is a 3 when the team won. The crowd began to 2 in autumn. Farmers are busy with the rice 1 whip gather ahead custom cheer harvest Drag the correct word to fill in each blank! Fill in the Blanks Word Practice harvest cheer custom ahead gather whip 15 句型提示 ...这样的······ that... like... 用···来庆祝······ celebrate... with... 参加，加入 join in 轮流 二十四节气 take turns solar term 他们知道，像阅读这样的好习惯很有用。 5 人们用舞龙来庆祝春节。 4 他很高兴参加我们的讨论。 3 学生们轮流打扫教室。 2 冬至是中国二十四节气之一。 1 Sentence Translation Practice 句子翻译练习 Winter Solstice is one of the 24 solar terms in China. Students take turns cleaning the classroom. He is very happy to join in our discussion. People celebrate the Spring Festival with dragon dances. They know that good habits, like reading, are useful. 16 总结提升 识别插入语/举例：like farming 理解过去分词作定语：called... 辨别从句结构：that引导宾语从句 注意固定搭配：celebrate...with... is that hard work, like farming, learn 2 要点解析 由that引导 表语 系动词 宾语从句 谓语动词 主语 important. | They 相当于 which is called‘Beating the Spring Ox'。 called... :过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词a fun tradition, celebrate... with... :固定搭配，意为“用……方式庆祝……”。 要点解析 过去分词短语作后置定语 修饰a fun tradition 介词宾语 介词 宾语 谓语动词 插入语 called Beating the Spring Ox' a fun tradition with celebrate 主语 people In China, 1 it 地点状语 插入语/举例 形容词/过去分词 从句 动词/动词短语 Grammar Focus: Sentence Analysis 语法聚焦：句子解析 插入语用返号与主句内容隔开。 that引导宾语从句：在句中作learn的宾语，说明他们学到的内容。 like farming:介词短语作从句中的插入语，用作举例，意为“比如农业”。 17 象征新一年的希望与美好！ 祈求唤醒大地、迎来丰收 “打春牛”是立春的传统习俗····· Did You Know? Cultural Corner: 18 Great job! 3 Start of Spring Autumn Mid- Festival Spring Festivals Match: FestivalCustom Customs Spring Ox Beating the Mooncakes 2 match! Drag and Dragon dance 1 Match the Tradition! 19 Hope and happiness ahead! Brings: 4 Hard work matters! Teaches: 3 = fun custom for good harvests “Beating the Spring Ox" 2 = first solar term Start of Spring 1 Great job! What We Learned Summary: 20 $