河南省许昌市襄城县2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养评估八年级英语

2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养评估 八年级英语 （试卷总分：120分考试时间：100分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1.What musical instrument is Chen Jie good at playing? A. B. C. ( ) 2.What's the matter with Jim? A. B. C. ( ) 3.How does the boy like programming? A.Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Useful. ( ) 4.Why does Mary practiceyoga? A. To reduce stress. B. To make friends. C. To lose weight. ( ) 5.When did the boy go bike riding? A.Last month. B. Last weekend. C. Two days ago. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第6至第7两个小题 ( ) 6. What problem does Jack have with his parents? A. They compare him with his cousin. B. They don't understand his hobbies. C. They give him too much homework. ( ) 7. What solution does Lisa suggest? A. Have a serious talk with them. B. Try to meet their expectations. C. Ask his cousin for help. 八年级英语 第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. What natural wonder did Tom visit during the summer vacation? A. The Great Canyon. B. The Yellow Mountains. C. A large desert. ( ) 9. What did Tom think was the most wonderful moment there? A. Seeing the sea of clouds in the morning. B. Watching the sunset on the rocks. C. Hearing the stories from a local guide. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( ) 10.What was the speaker's problem before exercising? A. She was often ill. B. She couldn't relax. C. She was too fat. ( ) 11. Who encouraged the speaker to exercise? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her best friend. ( ) 12. What does the speaker learn from exercising? A. Nature is very beautiful. B. Keeping healthy helps study better. C. It's easy to grow up. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( ) 13.What is Peter worried about? A. His homework. B. His study group. C. His school project. ( ) 14. What does Mary advise Peter to do to relax first? A. Listen to some music. B. Take a short walk. C. Have a cup of tea. ( )15. How does Peter feel at the end of the conversation? A. More stressed. B. A little better. C. Still confused. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Some of my classmates' favourite after-school activities Zhao Jing She enjoys reading biology books and wants to study 16 in a university. Qian Tian He loves to collect 17 Sun Lilin She likes art a lot. She is very 18 when she draws. Lin Xiang He likes doing sports. He runs with his parents every 19 Zhou Hai He loves to 20 with his British friends online. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record（病例）written by the doctor. 八年级英语 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 MEDICAL RECORD Name:Jim Age:15 years old Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April Illness: Stomachache He ate twvo ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice: Take two pills each time, twice a day. Drink lots of water and don't eat anything cold. Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21.What's wrong with Jim? A. B. C. D. ( ) 22.How did Jim go to the hospital? A.By car. B. By bus. C.By taxi. D.By bike. ( ) 23.How old is Jim? A. He is twelve years old. B. He is thirteen years old. C. He is fourteen years old. D. He is fifteen years old. ( ) 24.How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C.Four pills. D.Five pills. ( ) 25.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage? A. Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B. His father took him to the hospital. C.The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D. Jim shouldn't eat anyting cold. B I used to be a shy girl. To make me more outgoing, my mother told me to develop some hobbies. She thought it could make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I found I was interested in collecting（收集）leaves with beautiful shapes and colours, so I talked to my mum about it. “Collecting leaves needs to be done outside, so you can also enjoy the fresh air.Believe me, it will make your free time more colourful," my mother said. She also gave me a nice notebook to save the leaves. There was a park near my home. It was a good place to get leaves. One day, my grandmother went there with me together. We walked slowly around the park and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me another several times. "At first I just wanted to be with you so that you wouldn't feel lonely. However, I fal in love with the activity now." 八年级英语 第3页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 After hearing her words, I understood something. Everyone needs to develop a hobby just for himself or herself to live happily. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. Who wanted the writer to be more outgoing? A.Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandma. D.Her grandpa. ( ) 27.What was the writer's hobby? A. Taking a walk. B. Collecting lcaves. C.Drawing pictures. D. Picking up rubbish. ( ) 28.Why did the writer's grandmother go to the park at first? A. Because she wanted to exercise in the park. B. Because she didn't feel well when she was free. C. Because she didn't want the writer to be lonely D. Because she would like to develop a hobby. ( ) 29. Which is the right order of the story? a. The writer was a little shy. b.The writer decided to develop a hobby. c. The writer understood something about hobbies. d. The writer went to the park to collect leaves with her grandma. A.a-b-c-d B.a-b-d-c C.b-a-c-d D.b-a-d-c ( ) 30. What is the best title for this text? A. Develop Some Hobbies in Life B. Try to Spend Time with Our Family C. Develop as Many Hobbies as Possible D. Remember Others' Help in Our Lives C Caves are dark, quiet, and mysterious places. But did you know they are also like time machines? They can show us what the world was like thousands of years ago. In many caves around the world, people have found ancient paintings on the walls. These paintings are often of animals like bison（野牛）,horses,and deer. They were painted by people who lived a long, long time ago. Scientists believe these paintings were not just for decoration. They might have been part of special ceremonies（仪式）or a way to tell stories. Besides paintings, caves keep other secrets. The floor of a cave is like a history book. Over thousands of years, dirt and sand build up in rock layers（岩层）.In these layers,scientists can find old bones, toos, and even seeds. By studying these things, they can learn what animals lived there and what people ate. Some of the most famous cave paintings are in Lascaux, France. They are over 17,000years old! To protect them, the caves are now closed to the public. But scientists have built a copy nearby so vistors can still see the amazing art. Caves truly are wonders that connect us to our past. 八年级英语 第4页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. Why are caves called "time machines" in the text? A. Because they are very old. B. Because they can show us the past. C. Because they can tell the future. D. Because they are dark and quiet. ( ) 32.What does the underlined word "decoration" in paragraph 2 probbly mean? A.记录 B.装饰 C.食物 D.武器 ( ) 33.What can scientists find in the layers on the cave floor? A. Old paintings. B. Stars and planets. C. Bones and seeds. D. New animals. ( ) 34. Why are the Lascaux caves closed to the public? A. Because they are too dark. B. Because there are dangerous animals. C. To protect the ancient paintings. D. Because no one wants to visit them. ( ) 35.What can we learn from the text? A. Cave paintings are all of modern people. B. The cave floor can tell stories about the past. C. There are no caves in France. D. Scientists know nothing about cave paintings. D For teenagers, growing up is a good thing, but it is also a painful experience in their life.Many changes happen in those short years. Some teenagers will feel confused（迷惑性）and afraid. 36 Well, wwhat are the changes? Teenagers will find a lot of small changes in their bodies-an increase in height and weight, changes in voice and skin and so on. 37 They also try to check whether they are developing normally. In primary schools, children usually wore what their parents gave them, and never thought about the style of theclothes. 38 They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others. And sometimes they will even have arguments with their parents about the clothes they should wear. Teenagers hope to be accepted by others. 39 Whether they are popular or not will become a very important part in their lives. Sometimes they will compare with each other to see who has the most friends. However, as teenagers, whatever problems you have, remember to talk to your parents,teachers or friends. 40 Teenage life is a wonderful period of time. Enjoy it! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 八年级英语 第5页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. Others will even lose confidence. B. They want to have several true friends. C. They can share your worries and gives you advice. D. They begin to worry about all these changes in their bodies. E.But now, they will think about how they look in others' eyes. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 "You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and got on a bus.I didn't know 41 it was going. I just wanted to get away from my home as 42 as I could. I couldn't 43 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I trusted,had just read all of my 44 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 45 anymore! I couldn't 46 the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day,I went to my close 47 house. 48 my friend gave me a cup of water,the phone rang. “It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 49 . “Tell her I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave!I'll be right there!” Then she hung up the phone 50 saying “Goodbye”. In fact, I should say that I was a little 51 I couldn't imagine what would happen. But to my 52 , when my mother arrived,“sorry" was the first word she 53 to me. Her 54 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired.“Will you forgive me?" she asked at last. I didn't know what to say. I just 55 her and gave her a big hug. She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you,Mom! ( ) 41.A.what B.where C.why D.when ( ) 42.A.happily B.slowly C.carefully D.quickly ( ) 43.A.remember B.talk C.believe D.ask ( ) 44.A.letters B.books C.magazines D.newspapers ( ) 45.A.him B.them C.you D.her ( ) 46.A.make B.think C.stop D.find ( ) 47.A.classmate's B.worker's C.friend's D.teacher's ( ) 48.A.If B.Unless C.Since D. After ( ) 49.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.silence ( ) 50.A.during B.without C.towards D.from ( ) 51.A.satisfied B.bored C.worried D.interested ( ) 52.A.surprise B.mind C.body D.heart 八年级英语 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 53.A.said B.told C.asked D.heard ( ) 54.A.ears B.arms C.hands D.eyes ( ) 55.A.gave in B.ran to C.went on D.pushed in 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 also medical he healthy change suffer history illness about travel Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a ancient system with a 56 of over 2,000years. It helps treat 57 and keep people healthy. It plays an important role in Chinese people's life. It believes the human body always 58 and connects closely with the environment. Li Shizhen's famous 59 book, Compendium of Materia Medica（《本草纲目》）,is the most successful one in Chinese materia medica（药物学）.To write this book,Li Shizhen 60 all over China. When he heard thatfarmers used morning glory（牵牛花）for back pain, he tried it 61,recorded its effects carefully, and then added it to his book. There are a lot of excellent doctors like Li Shizhen in Chinese history. They helped thousands of people who 62 from diseases. Their books not only helped doctors treat patients better but 63 let people learn more about Chinese medicine. Nowadays, doctors and experts study the books of TCM and set up classes 64 medicine. With the development of medical science, humans will be 65 and live longer in the future. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Most people have heard 66 the Great Wall of China, but not many people know about the Grand Canal（大运河）.It 67 the longest man-made waterway in the world.Some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. People built it 68 carry grain（谷物）from south to north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers connected together. It's still 69 important part of the traffic system in China. The Grand Canal is not so famous as the Great Wall, and not many tourists visit it. But if you come here, 70 is possible to take a boat along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers can see beautiful parts of China here. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的句子连贯、完整。 Yaming: Welcome back,Ella! 71. ? Ella: The trip was great! We went to the Yellow River. Is that the longest river in China? Yaming: No. It is the second longest river in China. 八年级英语 第7页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Ella:72. ? Yaming: The Yellow River is 5, 464 kilometres long. And it got its name because some parts of the river carry brownand yellow earth. Ella: That's interesting! 73. ? Yaming: Yes, I do. The longest river in Africa is the Nile. The river is as important in Egypt's history as the Yellow River is in China. Ella:74. ? Yaming: Because both the Nile and the Yellow River helped ancient civilizations to develop. Ella: We should protect them at all costs. Yaming:75. 六、书面表达（20分） 中国郑开国际马拉松赛（China Zheng-Kai International Marathon）即将举行，主办方正招募中学生志愿者。假设你是李华，你的同学Tony来自英国，他想申请成为一名志愿者，但他有点儿内向，不太擅长和他人沟通，体力不太好，害怕父母不同意他去，于是写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下要点和要求给他回一封邮件。 写作提示：1．如何更好地与他人沟通； 2．如何增强体能以应对志愿工作； 3．如何与父母沟通。 写作要求：1．文中须包含写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数80左右（已给出的内容不计入总词数）。 Dear Tony, I am glad to know that you want to be a volunteer for China Zheng-Kai International Marathon! I hope you can find your own ways to relax and keep a good balance between study and relaxation. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语 第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $