2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷(一)(无听力音频)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年陕西中考英语方向卷

2026《例析与指导》 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试 试卷示例（一）方向 英语试卷（一) (全卷总分：120分考试时间：120分钟) 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分) ( )1.A.Saying hello. B.Saying thanks. C.Saying sorry. )2.A.An artist. B.A teacher. C.A cook. ( )3.A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. ( )4.A.Jim. B.Mike. C.Eric. ( )5.A.On the table. B.On the bed. C.In the box. )6.A.Math. B.Art. C.English. )7.A.19 yuan. B.90 yuan. C.99 yuan. ( )8.A.Play computer games. B.Clean his bedroom. C.Do his homework. )9.A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Father and daughter. )10.A.His uncle is an engineer. B.He wants to be a pilot. C.His uncle is an astronaut. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）》 n 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.How long has Zara been in China? A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. 烘 )12.What club does Zara join at school? A.The sports club. B.The music club. C.The art club. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )13.Who taught Dapeng paper-cutting? A.His mother. B.His grandmother. C.His grandfather. )14.What does the horse paper-cut mean? A.Energy and good luck. B.Happiness and health. C.Wealth and success. I )15.How did Dapeng feel about his paper-cutting? 拟 A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Proud. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过 三个单词。) Flying Kites Item Information When 16.When or autumn comes,many Chinese like flying kites. 17.Kites have a history of more than in China. History 18.The kites'pictures are usually from tales or historical stories. What kites are made of 19.Kites are usually made of paper or cloth and string. Kite Festival 20 many people come to the park to fly kites. 英语试卷（一）第1页（共8页） 第二部分（笔试共90分）》 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：新热点·同真题题源素材阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各 小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Cheng Long,a man from Xi'an,Shaanxi Province,was encouraged by the TV drama The Prince of Han Dynasty and the story of Zhang Qian.The drama made Cheng Long dream 21 walking from Xi'an to Rome.He added that he wanted 22 the two cities before reaching Rome.The two cities once marked the eastern and western 18100m ends of the ancient Silk Road.He often thought about 23. Colosseum To realize this dream,Cheng spent about 200,000 yuan on his 24 journey.Carrying a 35-kilogram backpack,he walked 25 8,000 kilometres across 12 countries with his own feet.Standing outside the Colosseum(罗马斗兽场)，he was so excited that he cried for two hours. Cheng 26 his journey on August 15th,2023.27 having surgery()and resting at home,he started walking again in late February 2024.Over the following months,he crossed Xinjiang and travelled through several countries in Central Asia. After returning to China in December 2024,Cheng raised money for 28 trip to Europe.His travel plan 29 by many local fans who learned about his journey online.In March 2025,he set off again from Azerbaijan.He reached Rome successfully. When he arrived in Rome,Cheng saw the old city walls and trees.At that moment,he felt 30, because Rome looked so much like Xi'an. )21.A.as B.of C.with D.at )22.A.connect B.to connect C.live D.to live )23.A.where would he finally arrive there B.where he would finally arrive there C.when would he finally arrive there D.when he would finally arrive there )24.A.two year B.two-year C.two-years D.two-year's )25.A.slow B.slowly C.near D.nearly )26.A.begins B.began C.begun D.will begin )27.A.After B.Before C.While D.Until )28.A.he B.him C.his D.himself )29.A.supports B.supported C.is supported D.was supported )30.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprises 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 Last month,I experienced one of the most difficult moments with Li Ming,my best Sorry friend.Our teacher asked us to 31 a speech about environmental protection.I wanted to make a PPT and put some data(and facts in it.However,Li Ming wanted to make a colourful poster with drawings and sayings. a funny meme We tried to 32 our ideas calmly,but soon our voices grew louder and louder.When the class was over,we angrily packed our bags.For three painful days,we didn't speak at all. The turning point came when our teacher,Ms.Chen,noticed it.She called us aside and said,"A great project 33 your special ideas,like a team.Why not use 34 ?That evening,I sent Li Ming a 35 and said sorry.To my surprise,he 36 said sorry too and even sent a funny meme about friends fighting. We met at the library the next day.I made the PPT with his 37 drawings,and he made a poster of my research points.During our presentation,I talked about the facts.Then Li Ming got everyone to join in with questions.When people 38,we knew we had done a great job.Ms.Chen was correct.Our 39 gave us the top score! 英语试卷（一）第2页（共8页） Looking back,I have learned that true 40 means valuing each other's ideas.Li Ming's creativity and my logical(way of thinking balanced each other.We made a better team than either of us could do alone. ( )31.A.give B.take C.invent D.invite ()32.A.accept B.discuss C.test D.change ( )33.A.mixes B.picks C.agrees D.fills ( )34.A.all B.both C.either D.neither )35.A.magazine B.sign C.note D.message )36.A.slowly B.suddenly C.lately D.quickly ( )37.A.colourful B.different C.simple D.boring )38.A.shouted B.cried C.cheered D.listened )39.A.duty B.experience C.effort D.energy （)40.A.friendship B.classmate C.dream D.relationship Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：新热点·同真题题源素材根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共5小题，计5分) Humans have two sets of teeth during their lifetime.Children start with 20 baby teeth.Around age six, these teeth begin to loosen()and fall out.41. When a person reaches about 20 years old, four wisdom teeth may grow at the back.Some people do not have enough space for them,so dentists often re- move these molars()to keep the other teeth straight. Have you ever wondered what's happening inside your mouth when you eat an apple or a cookie?Teeth may seem small and quiet.42. 43. Read the sentences in the picture and learn about our teeth. Gum A.Incisors cut food like tiny knives. B.Different teeth have different shapes and Incisor Canine jobs. 44 Canines help to break food into pieces. C.Over the next eight years,28 adult teeth appear. D.However,they are some of the hardest workers in our bodies. E.Strong molars break food into tiny pieces before you swallow(吞咽). Premolar Molar Premolars help with breaking 45. and grinding(磨碎). 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A I am Scout.I was sad at school today.Walter didn't bring lunch money.I knew he couldn't afford it,so when I met him on my way home,I asked him to come to my house for dinner. At the table,Dad and Walter talked like two grown men,which made Walter feel relaxed.Later,Cal, my brother,brought syrup().Walter poured lots of it on his vegetables and meat. “What are you doing?”I cried out. The room went silent.Walter froze,with his head down and his face turning red.Dad shook his head and gave me a look. 英语试卷（一）第3页（共8页） “But he's poured the syrup all over..” Just then,Cal called me to the kitchen,and his face was tight()with anger."Some people eat dif- ferently,Scout,but you shouldn't judge(评判)them at the table！Walter is our guest.” “But that wasn't polite,”I said quietly. "Anyone in this house should be treated with respect,"said Cal. At night,with tears still in my eyes,I went to Dad.Bit by bit,I told him the day's troubles.He listened to me quietly,and then said,"You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view.If you can learn this,Scout,you'll get along much better with people." Lying in bed,I thought about Dad's words,realizing that real kindness begins with respect. ()46.【句意理解题】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 show about Walter?? A.He was feeling hot. B.He was getting sick. C.He was getting angry. D.He was feeling ashamed. ()47.【主题立意题】What is the“Falling Action”in the picture below? Turning Rising Point Falling Action 国誉 Action Beginning Realization A.Scout laughed at Walter. B.Cal taught Scout a lesson. C.The dinner ended happily. D.Dad asked Scout to say sorry. ()48.What can we learn from Dad's words? A.Speak less and listen more. B.Put yourself in others'shoes. C.Mind your manners at the table. D.Keep moving forward every day. B新热点·同真题题源素材 Recently,short videos about Li Weiyi and Green have become popular again for the power of "letting go".This timeless message touches the softest part of people's hearts, reminding us that love is not about owning,but giving freedom. In 2010,Li Weiyi,a Chinese painter,saved a baby wolf in the grassland of western Sichuan.She named the wolf Green and brought him back to her apartment in Chengdu.She saved his life and treated him like her own child.However,as Green grew up,his wild nature came out.He howled at night and needed to run.The crowded apartment became a "prison"for him.Li faced a difficult choice,but she knew a zoo was not a home for a wolf. As Green grew older,he was eager for freedom.One day,he ran away and caused a commotion() in the city.This made Li realize that the city wasn't suitable for Green.So,she made a decision to take Green back to the Ruoergai Grassland,where he should be. Back on the grassland,Green met many difficulties.He was sent to an area with many Tibetan mastiffs ()At first,Green got hurt often.Therefore,Li patiently taught the city-raised wolf how to hunt for food and survive in terrible weather.Then he used his wisdom to gain respect.He also learned to hunt,catching hares and fish.Later,Li had to leave the grassland because of an illness.Green waited for her for eight months. 英语试卷（一）第4页（共8页） Finally,Green joined a wild wolf pack successfully.He became the first wolf in the world to be set free into the wild by humans.Sometimes,Li still sees Green on the grassland.He has become a symbol of free- dom. Mini dictionary howl/haul/v.past tense past participle:howled) D(of wolves,dogs,etc.to make a long,loud,mournful cry:He howled at night and needed to run. →howl n.a long,loud cry eager /'i:ga(r)/adj. full of interest;wanting to do or have something very much:As Green grew older,he was eager for freedom. suitable /'su:tabl/adj. right or proper for a particular purpose,person,or situation:This made Li realize that the city wasn't suitable for Green. hare /hea(r)/n.(pl:hares) a fast-running wild animal with long ears,similar to a rabbit but larger:He also learned to hunt,catching hares and fish. ()49.Why did Li send Green back to the grassland? A.Green missed the grassland. B.The city was not fit for Green. C.Li wanted to see wild wolves. D.Green couldn't get food in the city. ()50.【细节排序题】Which of the following is the correct order? DGreen howled at night and needed to run. 2Green joined a wild wolf pack successfully. 3Green learned to hunt hares and fish. 4Li saved Green in the grassland. A.④-①-③-② B.①-④-②-③ C.④-③-①-② D.①-③-④-② ()5l.The underlined word“gain”in the passage probably means“ A.show B.fix C.return D.get ()52.Which is the best title for the passage? A.A Wolf's Teacher B.Green's City Life C.Love Means Letting Go D.A Brave Chinese Painter C新热点·同真题题源素材 Walking through Futian District in Shenzhen,you might notice some special fridges (A )on the street.They are "food banks"that share free and fresh food with people in need.Since May 2022,these smart fridges have become a warm part of the community,connecting care with creativity. How do they work?It's a smooth process with love behind every step: Supermarkets and hotels give away Every morning,volunteers check the unsold but safe food(bread,vegetables, food's quality carefully.Only fresh vegetables drinks)instead of throwing it away. and food go into the fridges,which stay below l0℃to keep meals tasty. 3 By8pm,registered(登记过的)users (poor families,disabled people,cleaners, After 8 pm,any left food is available and lonely elders)can get food through to all local people.This way,nothing goes the "iShenzhen"app-no face-to-face talk to waste. needed! 英语试卷（一）第5页（共8页） In just over two years,the project has shared nearly 500,000 meals.That's about 195 tons of food saved from landfill(垃圾填埋)，reducing390 tons of harmful gases.What makes it special? "I don't feel embarrassed asking for help because everything is online," said Hu,a job-hunter who often uses the food bank. It's also a lesson for Mr.Liu's nine-year-old daughter."This is a really good practice.Food shouldn't be wasted.Bringing my daughter here is a way to teach her about valuing food and caring for the planet." Small acts,big changes.Shenzhen's food banks show that kindness powered by technology can make the city warmer and greener. ()53.【图片理解题】Which one can be filled in“▲”in Paragraph 1? Supermarket C. 自部 日AUm且8 ()54.According to the work process,all of the following are true EXCEPT A.Food in special fridges is bought from supermarkets B.Volunteers check food at a fixed time C.Disabled people can book food through an app before 8 pm D.Left food is open to all locals after 8 pm ()55.What can we learn to do from this text? A.Wait for this project to our city. B.Value food and think about creative helping. C.Ask our parents to buy a smart fridge. D.Use apps to get free things anytime. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分) 56.陕西是一个历史悠久、文化丰富的好地方。 Shaanxi is a great place with a long history and culture. 57.它分为三个部分：陕南、关中和陕北。 It is three parts:Southern Shaanxi,Guanzhong and Northern Shaanxi. 58.陕南山清水秀，有许多山川河流。 Southern Shaanxi is green and beautiful with and rivers. 59.陕北文化深厚，人民热情善良。 Northern Shaanxi has deep culture,warm-hearted and 60.陕北秧歌生动活泼，充满欢乐。 3 The Yangge dance from Northern Shaanxi is lively and full of 英语试卷（一）第6页（共8页） I.新热点·同真题题源素材短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单 词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） learn true happy give much vegetable live easy idea they 2026 03/02 A Warm Village Secretary 08:49:59 Source:People's Daily Share to: Pang Fuqiang is the Party Secretary(党委书记)of Liyuwan Village in Shaanxi Province..Most young people in this village work in cities,so many old people 61. there alone.The old people are too old to walk far,and some even can't move 62. Pang came up with a kind and creative 63. He cooks warm and delicious meals and sends them to the old people's homes every noon.Each meal only costs two yuan.He charges()for a little money because he doesn't want to hurt the old people's pride.The food is easy to eat,like noodles with 64. and eggs.He rides a tricycle(三轮车）for about ten kilometers to send meals to 65. than 70 people every day. Sending meals costs much money,but Pang never 66. up.He uses his money to pay.He also helps the old people with small things in life when sending meals,like fixing 67. phones.He even makes videos of sending meals online.Many people like his videos,and more village secretaries 68. from him. Pang's tricycle is his office.He says he just wants to do something for the old.His small kindness brings much 69. and warmth to the old people in the village.This is the 70. meaning of serving the people. I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) On recent weekend,I decided to learn how to make jiaozi from my grandmother.I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning,but soon it came to me that it wasn't as simple as it looked. At first,I didn't pay attention to the sharp()knife while cutting vegetables.My finger got cut because of my carelessness.Luckily,it wasn't serious.Grandma was nervous, and quickly helped me clean the cut."My poor little girl!Be careful next time!"said Grandma softly Through the painful lesson,I learned that safety should always come first. After that accident,I continued working with Grandma.We made the dough(),mixed the filling, and started shaping the dumplings.However,I kept making mistakes.Some of my dumplings were too thick, others were not properly sealed(),and some even had too much filling,making them difficult to close.It was so discouraging,but Grandma kept encouraging me. By noon,we had a plate full of dumplings-some were perfect,and some were a bit messy.Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first."Tastes better than it looks!"he laughed.Mom encouraged me,"They're the most delicious dumplings I have ever had.I am so proud of you!" Now I understand that making jiaozi isn't just about the final product;it is about learning patience, having fun with my family,and improving through mistakes.Mistakes aren't signs of weakness.Instead,they should be viewed()as stepping stones to achievements. 71.What did the writer think of making jiaozi at the very beginning? It would be 72.Who helped the writer clean the cut? The writer's 73.What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 3? About the writer facing and Grandma's encouragement. 英语试卷（一）第7页（共8页） 74.Why did Mom say "They're the most delicious dumplings I have ever had.I am so proud of you!"? Because she wanted to 75.What can we learn from the writer's experience?(The answer should be no more than 10 words. We can learn that Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (共5小题，计5分) A:Hi,Lucy!What are you doing now? B:Hi,Mike！76. It's my new favorite hobby. A:Wow,painting？That's cool！77. ? B:I started learning it last month.My art teacher taught me some basic skills. A:78. B:I paint every evening for about 40 minutes.It makes me feel calm after a busy day at school. A:That sounds great.What kind of things do you like painting? B:I like painting landscapes best-mountains,rivers and trees.79. A:I usually relax by playing basketball with my friends.It's exciting and helps me stay healthy. B:Nice!Maybe we can share our relaxation ways with our classmates sometime. A:80. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Jack即将来中国旅游，他对中国传统文化很感兴趣。他特别想知道 你在过去的一年里，都参与了哪些相关活动，有什么收获和感受。请你根据提示，给他写封邮件。 提示： 1.What cultural activities have you taken part in? 2.What have you learned from these activities? 3.How do you feel about protecting traditional culture? 4.… 参考词汇：traditional culture,paper--cutting,calligraphy,folk music,pride,cultural confidence,activity. 要求： 1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2.参考提示，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 5.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) I'm glad to hear that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture.Let me tell you about my experi- ences. 英语试卷（一）第8页（共8页）方向卷 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试 英语试卷（一） 第一部分（听力） Question:Who are the two speakers? 【听力答案】 10.W:What do you want to be when you grow up,Wang I.1-5 AACBB 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 BABAC Liang? II.16.spring 17.2,000 years 18.Chinese M:I want to be an astronaut like my uncle.He often 19.bamboo 20.Every April tells me about space and rockets. 【听力材料】 Question:What does Wang Liang mean? I.听选答案 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题， 话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给 所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读 的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 两遍。 1.W:Hello,Li Hua!It's nice to see you here. 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 M:Hello,Lucy!I'm glad to meet you too. Hi everyone!I'm Zara,and I'm an exchange student Question:What is the girl doing? from Spain.I've been here for two years,but I already 2.W:You are so good at painting,Daming. feel like I fit in well.The warm weather and friendly people 卷 M:Thanks.I want to be an artist in the future. make me happy,and Chinese food has become my favorite.I Question:What does Daming want to be in the future? really love walking around the park after class.It's so 3.W:Would you like to go to Xingqing Park to enjoy the relaxing and a good way to make new friends.Besides that,I flowers with me？ enjoy going to the school's sports club to play badminton. M:That's a great idea.Let's go there on Sunday. I really love my life in China. Question:When are the speakers going to enjoy the 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 flowers? W:Hi,Dapeng!What did you do with your grandma 4.W:Can you ask Mike to come here for a minute? yesterday? M:Sure,Miss Wang.He's helping his friend with his M:Hi,Susan.I learned paper-cutting from her! homework. W:That's great!What did you cut? Question:Who does the woman want to see? M:I made a horse shape for the Year of the Horse,because 5.W:Dad,my dictionary isn't on the table.Did you see it? it means"energy and good luck". M:I just saw it.It's on your bed. W:That's cool!How did you make it? Question:Where is the girl's dictionary? M:First,I folded red paper,then drew a small horse,and 6.W:What subject does Mr.Li teach? cut it out with scissors. M:English.He wants us to speak English as long as we W:Was paper-cutting difficult? have time. M:A little.But I felt proud of my paper-cutting! Question:Which subject does Mr.Li teach? W:Nice!Will you make another one? 7.W:Your T-shirt really looks cool on you.How much is it? M:Yes!I want to make a bigger horse for my door.Do you M:Thank you.I paid 90 yuan for it. want to try? Question:How much did the man pay for the T-shirt? W:Sure!Let's make a lucky horse paper-cut together! 8.W:Shall we go to the supermarket together after cleaningⅡ.听填信息 the house? 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容， M:I'd love to,but I have to do my homework first. 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个 Question:What is the boy going to do first? 单词。) 9.W:Mr.Green,could you please tell us how heavy an Do you like flying kites?When spring or autumn elephant is? comes,many Chinese,no matter the old or the young,the M:It weighs about 5,000 kilos.We'll learn more men or women,like an activity:flying kites.Kites have a about it in our science class. history of more than 2,000 years in China.And the pictures 2 of kites are usually from Chinese tales or historical stories. 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 At first,kites were used for sending messages.They are 了作者与好友李明在合作完成环保主题的演讲项目时， usually made of bamboo,paper or cloth and string.There 因创作思路分歧发生争少吵、冷战，后在老师的引导下化解 are many different kinds of kites.People often paint them 矛盾，通过结合两人的优势共同完成项目并取得高分的 with the pictures of animals and lively characters.Now 经历。 people fly kites for fun or exercise.Every April,thousands 31.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。give发表；take拿； of people come to the park to join in the international kite 取；invent发明；invite邀请。根据“a speech about festival.At that time,you can see many people fly their kites environmental protection”可知，老师要求他们发表 high in the sky happily,because the kites not only bring 篇关于环保的演讲，give符合语境。 them fun,but also carry their best wishes for a better life. 32.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。accept接受；discuss 第二部分（笔试） 讨论；test检验；change改变。根据“our ideas calmly” 可知，他们试图冷静地讨论各自的想法，discuss符合 Ⅲ.第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲 述了陕西西安的程龙受张骞出使西域的故事启发，克服 语境。 33.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。mixes融合：混合 手术等困难，耗时近两年，徒步穿越12国，近8000公里， 最终成功从西安走到罗马的经历，展现了他为梦想执着 picks挑选；agrees同意；fills填满。根据“like a team” 及语境可知，一个优秀的项目会融合成员们的独特 坚持的精神。 想法，mixes符合语境。 21.B【解析】考查介词的周定搭配。dream of doing 34.B【解析】考查代词词义辨析。al所有，指代三者 sh.意为“梦想做某事”，句意为“这部剧让成龙梦想 及以上：both两者都；either(两者中的)任何一个； 着从西安走到罗马”。 neither两者都不。此处指代作者与李明两人的想 22.B【解析】考查非谓语动词及词义辨析。want to do 法，用both,句意为“为什么不使用你们两人的（想 s山.为固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，并结合语境， 卷 法)呢”。 此处表示“连接两座城市”而非“居住”。 35.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。magazine杂志：sign 23.D【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句需使用陈述语 标志；note便条；message消息。结合日常交流语境 序，并结合语境，此处表达的是“他经常思考自己最 可知，作者给李明发了一条消息道歉，message符合 终何时能到达那里”，而非地点 语境。 24.B【解析】考查复合形容词。“数词-名词”构成的复 36.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。slowly缓慢地； 合形容词作定语时，名词需用单数形式，因此“两年 suddenly突然地；lately最近；quickly迅速地。根据 的旅行”表达为two-year journey。 “To my surprise”可知，李明也迅速地道歉了，quickly 25.D【解析】考查形容词和副词混合辨析。分析句子 符合语境。 结构可知，此处缺少副词修饰动词walked。nearly意 37.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。colourful色彩丰 为“将近、几乎”，句意为“他背着35公斤的背包，徒 富的：different不同的；simple简单的；boring无聊的。 步走了将近8000公里”。 根据前文“Li Ming wanted to make a colourful poster'” 26.B【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“onAu- 可知，李明擅长画色彩丰富的画，colourful符合语境。 gust15th,2023”可知，句子需用一般过去时，begin的 38.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。shouted大喊；cried 哭：cheered欢呼：listened听。根据“we knew we had 过去式为began。 27.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。ater意为“在… done a great job'”可知，当大家欢呼时，他们知道自己 的表现很出色，cheered符合语境 之后”，句意为“在做完手术、居家休息后，他于2024 年2月底再次出发”。 39.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。duty责任；experience 经历；effort努力；energy精力。根据语境可知，他们 28.C【解析】考查代词的用法。此处修饰名词“p”, 的努力让他们获得了最高分，effort符合语境。 需用形容词性物主代词his,表示“他的欧洲之旅”。 40.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。friendship友谊； 29.D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句子主语“His classmate同学；dream梦想；relationship关系。根据 travel plan'”与“support'”是被动关系，需用被动语态； 文章开头“my best friend'”及结尾“valuing each other's 结合语境，动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被 ideas'”可知，此处点明真正的友谊的内涵，friendship 动语态was supported。 符合语境。 30.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。surprised用于修 Ⅳ第一节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 饰人，意为“感到惊讶的”；surprising用于修饰事物，绍了人类牙齿的生长更替过程，以及不同牙齿的外形和 意为“令人惊讶的”。此处主语是“he”,表示“他感 功能。 到惊讶”。 41.C【解析】根据空处前一句可知，此处承接上文，说 3 明后续牙齿的生长情况，选项C符合语境 C 42.D【解析】根据空处前一句可知，此处转折说明这些 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了深圳 牙齿虽小但作用关键，选项D符合语境 福田区街头的“食物银行”智能冰箱项目。它通过接收 43.B【解析】根据空处后一句以及下文图片中对不同 超市、酒店的临期安全食物，经志愿者检查后存入冰箱， 牙齿功能的介绍可知，此处是总起句，说明不同牙齿 供有需要的人群免费领取，既减少了食物浪费，又传递了 有不同的外形和作用，选项B符合语境 爱心。文章展现了科技赋能善意，让城市更温暖环保的 44.A【解析】根据第一幅图片标注的“ncisor”可知，此 理念。 处介绍的是门牙的功能，选项A符合语境。 53.B【解析】图片理解题。根据第一段“some special 45.E【解析】根据最后一幅图片标注的“Molar”可知， fridges...They are food banks'that share free and fresh 此处介绍的是白齿的功能，选项E符合语境。 food”可知，这里指的是街头用于存放免费食物的智 第二节 A 能冰箱，因此对应选项B的图片。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Scout 54.A【解析】细节理解题。文中表格里明确提到食物是 因同情而邀请同学Walter回家吃饭，却因当众质疑其用 餐方式使其难堪。在哥哥Cl的教育和父亲的开导下， 由超市、酒店捐赠(give away)的，并非购买，因此选A。 她最终认识到真正的善良始于尊重和理解他人的立场。 55.B【解析】推理判断题。“食物银行”项目既减少了 46.D【解析】句意理解题。根据“Walter froze,with his 食物浪费，又用科技化的创新方式帮助他人，传递了 head down and his face turning red.”及上下文Scout大 珍惜食物、用创意行动奉献爱心的理念。因此我们 声指责他的背景可知，Walter因被当众指出行为“怪 能学到要珍惜食物并思考有创意的助人方式，选B。 异”而感到羞愧。 V.56.rich/colorful 57.divided into 47.B【解析】主题立意题。根据情节发展可知，故事高 58.many/a lot of/lots of/plenty of mountains 潮是Scout质问Walter,之后的回落情节是Cal把 59.kind people 60.joy/fun/happiness 卷 Scout叫到厨房教导她要尊重客人。 Ⅵ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了陕 48.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据“You never really 西省蓝田县里峪湾村党委书记庞福强，为照顾村里独居 understand a person until you consider things from his 老人，他坚持低价送餐并亲自配送，即便成本高昂也不放 point of view.”可知，爸爸想教Scout站在别人的角度 弃，用善意温暖村庄，诠释了为人民服务的真正意义。 看问题。 61.1ive【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动 B 词，主语many old people为复数，文章时态为一般现 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了画家李微 在时，结合语境“村里很多年轻人在城市工作，所以 漪救下并抚养幼狼格林，在意识到城市不适合狼生存后， 很多老人独自居住”，live意为“居住”，符合语境。 历经艰难带它回归草原、助其重返狼群的故事，传达了 62.easily【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少副词修 “爱不是占有，而是给予自由”的深刻主题。 饰动词move,casy的副词形式easily意为“容易地”， 49.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This 符合语境“一些老人甚至行动不便”。 made Li realize that the city wasn't suitable for Green. 63.idea【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少名词，由 So,she made a decision to take Green back to the a kind and creative可知后接可数名词单数，结合语境 Ruoergai Grassland..”可知，李微漪意识到城市不适 “庞提出一个善良且富有创意的主意”，idea意为“主 合格林生存，因此决定送它回草原。 意、想法”，符合语境。 50.A【解析】细节排序题。梳理故事时间线：④李微漪 64.vegetables【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处表示一 在四川草原救下格林（故事开端），①格林在城市公 寓里夜里嚎叫、想要奔跑（野性显现），③格林在草原 类事物，vegetable为可数名词，需用复数形式 学会捕猎野兔和鱼（适应草原生活），②格林成功加 vegetables表示泛指，符合语境“例如有蔬菜和鸡蛋 入野生狼群（故事结局）。因此正确顺序为：④-① 的面条”。 ③-②。 65.more【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处为固定短语 51.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文“Then he used more than,意为“超过、多于”，符合语境“他每天骑三 his wisdom to gain respect.”可知，格林用智慧获得了 轮车大约十公里给70多位老人送饭”。 藏獒的尊重，“gain”在此处意为“获得”，与“get”意 66.givs【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动 思最接近。 词，主语Pang为第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现 52.C【解析】标题归纳题。文章开头点明“the power of 在时，give up意为“放弃”，give变为gives,符合语境 ‘letting go'”,结尾呼应“He has become a symbol of “庞从不放弃”。 free.”,核心主题是“爱意味着放手”，因此最佳标题 67.their【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少形容词 Love Means Letting Go 性物主代词修饰名词phones,.they的形容词性物主代 4 词their意为“他们的”，符合语境“比如修理他们的 encouraged me..”可知，妈妈是为了鼓励作者。 手机”。 75.mistakes should be viewed as stepping stones to achieve- 68.leam【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动 ments【解析】根据文章最后一段“Mistakes aren't 词，主语more village secretaries为复数，文章时态为 signs of weakness.Instead,they should be viewed as 一般现在时，learn from意为“向…学习”，leam符 stepping stones to achievements..”可知，我f们可以从作 合语境“更多村干部向他学习”。 者的经历中学到错误是通往成功的垫脚石。 69.happiness【解析】分析句子结构可知，much后接不 Ⅷ.第一节 可数名词，happy的名词形式happiness意为“幸福、76.I'm painting a picture 快乐”，符合语境“他小小的善意给村里的老人带来 77.When did you start learning it 了许多快乐和温暖”。 78.How long do you paint every day 70.rue【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处缺少形容词修 79.What about you/What do you usually do to relax 饰名词meaning,tue意为“真正的、真实的”，符合语80.That's a good idea/You're right/.. 境“这是为人民服务的真正意义”。 第二节 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 Dear Jack. 者向祖母学习包饺子的经历。起初作者认为包饺子很有 I'm glad to hear that you're interested in traditional 趣且简单，但实际操作中遇到了切菜受伤、饺子包得不好 Chinese culture.Let me tell you about my experiences. 等问题。尽管如此，在祖母的鼓励下，作者坚持完成了包 I took part in two great activities this year.First,our 饺子，并从中学到了耐心、与家人共度时光以及从错误中 school had a calligraphy club,and I went there every Friday 成长的重要性。 afternoon.The teacher taught us how to write Chinese 7L.fun and easy【解析】根据文章第一段“I thought it characters well..I learned it''s not only about writing,but also would be fun and easy at the very beginning..”可知，作about being careful and patient.Then,I joined a paper-cutting 卷 者一开始认为包饺子既有趣又简单。 competition in our community.I made a paper-cut of a horse 72.grandma/grandmother【解析】根据文章第二段 the symbol of 2026)and won the third prize! "Grandma was nervous,and quickly helped me clean From these activities,I know more about our traditional the cut..”可知，是奶奶帮作者清理了伤口。 culture.It's so beautiful and meaningful.I feel very proud of 73.difficulties of making dumplings/jiaozi【解析】根据文 our culture,and I think it's our duty to pass it down. 章第三段“However,I kept making mistakes..It was What do you think of these activities?Do you have any so discouraging,but Grandma kept encouraging me." interesting cultural activities in your country?Please write to 知，本段主要讲述了作者包饺子时遇到的困难以及 me soon. 奶奶的鼓励。 Yours, 74.encourage the writer【解析】根据文章第四段“Mom Li Hua 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试 英语 试卷（二） 第一部分（听力） 2.W:How often does your school make a study tour, 【听力答案】 Liangliang? I.1-5 CBBCA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 CABAB M:We make a study tour every spring and every II.16.next week 17.piano 18.favorite autumn. 19.read poems 20.music room Question:How often does Liangliang's school make a 【听力材料】 study tour? I.听选答案 3.W:I'll have an English exam on Friday.I'm so nervous. 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题， M:Take it easy.You still have two days to review. 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给 Question:What day is it today? 的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 4.W:Where shall we go this afternoon? M:We can visit the science museum.There's a great 1.W:Excuse me,can you tell me how to get to Fresh robot show today. Restaurant? Question:Where will the two speakers visit this afternoon? M:Yes.Go along this street and you will see a supermar- 5.W:Li Tao,where are you going this Saturday? ket.Fresh Restaurant is next to it. M:Oh,I want to go to the zoo to see my favorite Question:What is the woman doing? 5