内容正文:
盐池县2026年中考模拟考试听力部分。一听后选择一听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。这一题共有五个小题,每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题,听每段对话前你将有5秒钟的读题时间,听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间,每段对话读两遍。Text one, i'm going . to make us some food. What would you like to eat? Cindy. i'd like to have some noodles. Question, what does Cindy want to eat? I'm going to make a some food. What would you like to eat? Cindy. i'd like to have some noodles. Question, what does Cindy want to eat? Text two, what a beautiful song you are. An excEllent singer. Frank, thanks. mary. Singing is just my new hobby. My dream is to be a photographer. Question, what does Frank want to be in the future? What a beautiful song you are. An excEllent singer, Frank. thanks, mary. Singing is just my new hobby. My dream is to . be a photographer. What does Frank want to be in the future? Text three, the summer holiday is coming. What's your plan for IT? Jane, i'm going . to the U. K. To attend the ten day summer camp. I hope i'll have a great time. Question, how long is the summer camp? The summer holiday is coming. What's your plan for IT, jane. i'm going to the U. K. To attend the ten day summer camp. I hope i'll have a great time. Question, how long is the summer camp? Text for, hi tom, i'm going to study music in college. What about you? Well, my mom want me to learn law, but I want to be an IT engineer. Question, what is the girl going to study in college? Hi tom, i'm going to study music in college. What about you? Well, my mom wants me to learn law, but I want to be an I. T. engineer. Question, what is the girl going to study in college? Text five, dale, aren't you tired? I saw you here an hour ago. Oh, it's already four. P. M, I started to study three hours ago. I need to go outside and taking . some fresh air. When did dale start to study? Dal. aren't you tired? I saw you here hour ago. Oh, it's already four. P. M. I started to study three hours ago. I need to go outside and taking some fresh air. Question, when did dale start to study? 2、听下面一段对话,然后选择正确答案。这一节你将听到一段长对话,根据听到的内容完成6至8小题。在听该对话前你将有15秒钟的读题时间,听完该对话后你会有15秒钟的答题时间,该对话读两遍。Text six, sam, are you free this saturday? I need help with my english homework. Sorry, Linda. I'm going to visit my grandmother that day, but i'm free on . sunday day. Works for me. Maybe we can study at the library. It's quiet there. Okay, let's meet there. two. P. M, i'll take my english notebook. Two. perfect. Should I take anything like snacks or drinks? Just take your homework. My mom will make cookies that day, and i'll bring . some for us. thanks. See you. See you then. sam, are you free this saturday? I need help with my english homework. Sorry, Linda. I'm going to visit my grandma that day, but i'm free on sunday. Sunday works for me. Maybe we can study at the library. It's quiet there. Okay, let's meet there. two. P. M, i'll take my english notebook. Two. perfect. Should I take anything like snacks or drinks? Just take your homework. My mom will make cookies that day, and i'll bring . some for us. thanks. See you, see you then. 第二卷听记转述一听后记录听录音,并根据所听到的内容完成39至43小题每空一词。在听该短文之前,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完短文后,你将有两分钟的时间检查答案,并将正确答案填入相应的空白处,该短文读两遍。New year's day came, Peter wanted to make lunch for his family, so he decided to cook the fried eggs and tomatoes. He followed the instructions online. First, he prepared four eggs, two tomatoes, some salt, sugar and oil. He washed the tomatoes before cutting them into small pieces. Next, he makes the eggs in a ball. After that, he heated some oil in a pan and added the eggs to IT. He still fried them for one minute and took them out. Then he cooked the tomatoes until they were soft. Next, he added some salt and sugar. Finally, he put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. His family loved the delicious dish, and they were very happy. New year's day came, Peter wanted to make lunch for his family, so he decided to cook their fried eggs and tomatoes. He followed the instructions online. First, he prepared four eggs, two tomatoes, some salt, sugar and oil. He washed the tomatoes before cutting them into small pieces. Next, he makes the eggs in a ball. After that, he heated some oil in a pan and added the eggs to IT. He still fried them for one minute and took them out. Then he cooked the tomatoes until they were soft. Next, he added some salt and sugar. Finally, he put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. His family loved the delicious dish, and they were very happy. 2、听后。转述,听上一段录音,然后做转述准备并完成转述录音。现在你看到的是上一节你记录的信息表,你将第三次听该段录音,听完录音后,请将信息表格转换成文字形式,不少于6句话,开头已给出,不计入总字数。New year's day came, Peter wanted to make lunch for his family, so he decided to cook the fried eggs and tomatoes. He followed the instructions online. First, he prepared four eggs, two tomatoes, some salt, sugar and oil. He washed the tomatoes before cutting them into small pieces. Next, he mix the eggs in a bow. After that, he heated some oil in a pan and added the eggs to IT. He still fried them for one minute and took them out. Then he cooked the tomatoes until they were soft. Next, he added some salt and sugar. Finally, he put the eggs back and mix them with the tomatoes. His family loved the dish, and they were very happy. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们继续答题。
盐池县2026中考模拟考试试卷
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分)
第I卷 选择题(共62分)
一、听后选择(共两节; 满分8分)
Ⅰ. 听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
这一题共有5个小题,每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的读题时间,听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Chicken. B. Salad. C. Noodles.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I’m going to make us some food. What would you like to eat, Cindy?
B: I’d like to have some noodles.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A singer. B. A photographer. C. An engineer.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What a beautiful song! You’re an excellent singer, Frank.
B: Thanks, Mary. Singing is just my new hobby. My dream is to be a photographer.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Ten days.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: The summer holiday is coming. What’s your plan for it, Jane?
B: I am going to the UK to attend a 10-day summer camp. I hope I’ll have a great time.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Music. B. Law. C. IT.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Tom. I’m going to study music in college. What about you?
B: Well, my mom wants me to learn law, but I want to be an IT engineer.
Q: What is the girl going to study in college?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Dale, aren’t you tired? I saw you here an hour ago.
B: Oh, it’s already 4 PM. I started to study 3 hours ago. I need to go outside and take in some fresh air.
II. 听下面一段对话,然后选择正确答案。(共3小题; 每小题1分,满分3分)
这一节你将听到一段长对话。在听该对话前,你将有15秒钟的读题时间;听完该对话后,你会有15秒钟的答题时间。该对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Sam plan to do this Saturday?
A. To go to a party. B. To visit his grandma. C. To help Linda with her homework.
7. Where will Linda and Sam study?
A. At home. B. At the library. C. At school.
8. What will Linda take?
A. Drinks. B. Her dictionary. C. Her homework.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Sam, are you free this Saturday? I need help with my English homework.
B: Sorry, Linda. I’m going to visit my grandma that day. But I’m free on Sunday.
A: Sunday works for me. Maybe we can study at the library. It’s quiet there.
B: Okay. Let’s meet there at 2 PM. I’ll take my English notebook too.
A: Perfect. Should I take anything like snacks or drinks?
B: Just take your homework. My mom will make cookies that day, and I’ll bring some for us.
A: Thanks! See you.
B: See you then.
二、完形填空(共11小题;第9-18小题,每小题1分;第19小题2分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When talking about Confucius (孔子), everyone thinks of the famous teacher and thinker in ancient China. In fact, Confucius also had a great interest in ____9____. He once learned to play the guqin from Shi Xiangzi, a music master in the Spring and Autumn period.
When Confucius began his lesson, he kept playing the ____10____ piece of music for many days. Shi Xiangzi was surprised. He wondered why Confucius did this.
One day, Shi Xiangzi told Confucius, “Now you can play this piece well. You can move on to learn ____11____ pieces.” Confucius said, “Thank you, but I have to learn its skills.”
After ____12____ days, Confucius could play with great skill. His teacher said again, “You can start to learn new pieces.” “Let me practice more. I want to know its conception (思想),” he said.
During the next days, Confucius ____13____ practicing the same piece of music. Shi Xiangzi listened to his playing and was very happy with ____14____. Then he asked Confucius for the third time, “Now that you’ve learned its conception, why don’t you learn the next piece?” “But I haven’t ____15____ the composer (创作者) of it,” Confucius answered.
After even more practice, Confucius stopped one day. He told his teacher ____16____, “From this music, I knew that it was composed by a great ruler. I’m ____17____ the composer is King Wen!”
“You’re right!” Shi Xiangzi said _____18_____. “How smart you are!” “That is because you are a smart teacher,” Confucius said.
9. A. chess B. music C. history D. art
10. A. different B. boring C. same D. ugly
11. A. other B. these C. those D. another
12. A. few B. little C. several D. much
13. A. kept B. stopped C. forgot D. liked
14. A. him B. himself C. it D. them
15. A. took out B. look out C. cut out D. found out
16. A. happily B. sadly C. hardly D. quietly
17. A. angry B. sorry C. sure D. bored
18. A. in danger B. in public C. in order D. in surprise
19. What can we learn from Confucius’s story ?
A. Learning music well is very easy. B. Music is not important for students.
C. Play music only for fun. D. Keep practicing and learning.
【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了孔子向师襄子学琴的故事,孔子反复练习同一首曲子,不仅掌握了技巧,还领悟了曲子的思想、了解了创作者,展现了他精益求精、不断钻研的学习态度。
【9题详解】
句意:事实上,孔子也对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。
根据后文“He once learned to play the guqin from Shi Xiangzi, a music master in the Spring and Autumn period.”,可知孔子对音乐感兴趣,music表示“音乐”,符合语境。chess象棋,history历史,art美术,均不符合。
【10题详解】
句意:当孔子开始上课时,他连续几天一直弹奏同一首曲子。
根据后文“practicing the same piece of music”,可知他一直在练习同一首曲子,same表示“相同的”,符合语境。different不同的,boring无聊的,ugly丑陋的,均不符合。
【11题详解】
句意:现在你可以把这首曲子弹得很好了,你可以继续学习其他的曲子了。
other表示“其他的”,后面接复数名词pieces,符合语境。these这些,those那些,another另一个(后接单数名词),均不符合。
【12题详解】
句意:几天后,孔子能够非常熟练地弹奏了。
several表示“几个”,后面接复数名词days,符合语境。few几乎没有(表否定),little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词),much许多(修饰不可数名词),均不符合。
【13题详解】
句意:在接下来的日子里,孔子继续练习同一首曲子。
固定搭配keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”,kept表示“继续、保持”,符合语境。stopped停止,forgot忘记,liked喜欢,均不符合。
【14题详解】
句意:师襄子听了他的弹奏,对他很满意。
him指代孔子,符合语境。himself他自己,it它,them他们,均不符合。
【15题详解】
句意:但我还没有弄清楚这首曲子的创作者是谁。
固定搭配find out表示“查明、弄清楚”,符合语境。took out取出,look out小心,cut out删除,均不符合。
【16题详解】
句意:有一天,孔子停止了练习,他高兴地告诉老师。
根据后文孔子说出了创作者,此时他的心情是开心的,happily表示“开心地”,符合语境。sadly伤心地,hardly几乎不,quietly安静地,均不符合。
【17题详解】
句意:我确定创作者是周文王!
根据前文“From this music, I knew that it was composed by a great ruler.”,可知孔子很确定创作者是谁,sure表示“确定的”,符合语境。angry生气的,sorry抱歉的,bored无聊的,均不符合。
【18题详解】
句意:师襄子惊讶地说:“你说得对!你真聪明!”
根据前文孔子说出了创作者,师襄子的反应是惊讶的,in surprise表示“惊讶地”,符合语境。in danger处于危险中,in public公开地,in order按顺序,均不符合。
【19题详解】
句意:我们能从孔子的故事中学到什么?
孔子反复练习同一首曲子,不断钻研技巧、思想和创作者,体现了坚持练习、不断学习的态度,Keep practicing and learning表示“坚持练习和学习”,符合故事主旨。Learning music well is very easy学好音乐很容易;Music is not important for students音乐对学生不重要;Play music only for fun只为了好玩而弹奏音乐,均不符合。
三、阅读理解(共两节,21小题;每小题2分,满分42分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
A
Today, our English teacher Mr. Chen asked his ninety students in Class 4 and Class 7 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results in the chart (表格).
After discussion, three students shared their ideas in class.
Larry
I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and many other things to help us know more about the world and make life better.
Kim
Studying medicine helps us understand the human body well. Some students think it is kind of boring, but I really like to learn something useful and helpful in life.
Sally
Cooking is a wonderful art and it is really fun, because delicious and warm food always makes people feel happy and relaxed. I can use my creativity to make many new and tasty dishes.
20. How many girls want to be teachers?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 11 D. 12
21. Which is the most popular dream job for boys?
A. Musicians. B. Scientists. C. Doctors. D. Engineers.
22. What can we know from the three students’ dream jobs?
A. Kim wants to be a violinist. B. Larry studies art to understand the world.
C. Kim thinks learning medicine is boring. D. Sally might be good at cooking.
23. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Plans for the future. B. A meeting about teachers.
C. Free time activities. D. Favorite subjects.
【答案】20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇调查报告,介绍了陈老师对四班和七班90名学生的未来职业理想调查结果,通过柱状图展示了不同职业的男女生选择人数,并呈现了三名学生分享的职业想法。
【20题详解】
原文的柱状图显示,教师(Teacher)这一职业的女生选择人数为6人。
【21题详解】
原文的柱状图显示,工程师(Engineer)这一职业的男生选择人数为10人,是所有职业中男生选择人数最多的,因此工程师是男生中最受欢迎的理想职业。
【22题详解】
原文表格中Sally提到“Cooking is a wonderful art and it is really fun... I can use my creativity to make many new and tasty dishes.”,由此可知Sally对烹饪有热情和创意,她可能擅长烹饪。
【23题详解】
全文围绕学生们的未来职业理想展开,这类内容最可能出现在报纸的“未来规划”板块。
B
The Awakening of Insects(惊蛰) fell on March 5th, 2026. The Awakening of Insects is the third solar term(节气) in the solar year. It means that animals sleeping in winter awake and the earth begins to come back to life.
Modern meteorological(气象的) science shows that around the Awakening of Insects, the earth becomes wet and the hot air near the surface rises. At the same time, the hot wet air from the south is strong and the wind often blows. For this reason, thunder happens in this period.
The Awakening of Insects is a good time to cultivate plants. Everything is good for plants.Temperatures rise, and there is more rain. Farmers start to plant at this time.
Around the Awakening of Insects, fish also wake up. They swim from deep water to low water to look for food, so it is a good time to fish. Fishing can make people relaxed, especially for people living in the city. Driving to the countryside, fishing in a lake, and enjoying flowers make a weekend perfect in spring.
Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a traditional custom in China. As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people feel very thirsty. It can cause colds or coughs. So eating pears is a good choice during the Awakening of Insects.
24. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The date of the Awakening of Insects. B. The history of the Awakening of Insects.
C. The activities for the Awakening of Insects. D. The weather around the Awakening of Insects.
25. What does the underlined word “cultivate” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Grow. B. Pick. C. Change. D. Water.
26. Why is it good to fish around the Awakening of Insects?
A. Fish keep sleeping. B. There is no rain.
C. Fish swim to low water for food. D. There are more fish in deep water.
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Warm and Wet Period B. A Good Time for Fishing
C. A Season for Eating Pears D. A Snowy and cold Season
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了二十四节气中的惊蛰,说明了它的时间、气象特点、农事活动、传统习俗及相关休闲活动。
【24题详解】
根据第二段内容“Modern meteorological science shows that around the Awakening of Insects, …For this reason, thunder happens in this period.”可知全段围绕惊蛰前后的天气现象(潮湿、升温、刮风、打雷)展开,对应选项D(The weather around the Awakening of Insects)。
【25题详解】
根据第三段第一句“The Awakening of Insects is a good time to cultivate plants.”和第四句“Farmers start to plant at this time.”后文提到“农民开始种植”,说明“cultivate plants”和“种植植物”同义,因此cultivate意为“种植、培育”,对应选项A(Grow)。
【26题详解】
第四段第一句第二句“Around the Awakening of Insects, fish also wake up. They swim from deep water to low water to look for food, so it is a good time to fish.”原文明确说明“鱼从深水游到浅水区觅食,所以是钓鱼的好时机”,对应选项C(Fish swim to low water for food)。
【27题详解】
第一段:惊蛰的时间与含义(万物复苏);第二段:惊蛰的气象特点(升温、潮湿、打雷);第三段:农事(适合种植物);第四段:钓鱼(天气转暖鱼活跃);第五段:吃梨(天气干燥需润燥)。全文围绕惊蛰“温暖湿润”的核心特点展开,选项A(A Warm and Wet Period)能概括全文。
C
Many people in the world want to climb to the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. Mark is one of these brave people. Mark is different from other climbers because he lost both his legs a few years ago. It happened when he was climbing Mount Cook, New Zealand’s highest mountain. He suddenly fell into a big and dangerous ice hole. After rescuers (救援人员) saved him, he had to cut his legs below the knees. But this terrible thing didn’t make Mark give up. Now he is the first person with man-made legs to climb to the top of Qomolangma successfully.
From the cold and windy top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife Annie right away to tell her he succeeded. Annie was sound asleep at home when she answered the phone. She couldn’t hear him clearly because of the strong wind and bad phone signal (信号). She didn’t know the exact time he got to the top, but she thought it was about 12 o’clock that day. She also said his man-made legs sometimes didn’t work well during the hard climb. So her husband took a spare (备用的) leg and some simple tools to fix it with him.
Before the terrible accident, Mark was a good mountain guide. He said it didn’t matter that no one like him had ever climbed Qomolangma before. “I’m not doing this to be the first one with man-made legs. I have climbed mountains for most of my life. I just think Qomolangma is a very great and important goal for me. I want to tell everyone that I can do anything well if I never give up.”
28. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?
A. He was the best guide of the world. B. He was the first to climb Qomolangma.
C. He went mountain-climbing with his wife. D. He climbed mountains with man-made legs.
29. Which is the right order of the following facts?
①Mark lost both of his legs.
②Mark worked as a mountain guide.
③Mark reached the top of Qomolangma.
④Mark fell into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ②④①③ D. ②④③①
30. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a ________ man.
A. polite B. brave C. kind D. clever
31. Mark told us that he cared much about ________.
A. being the first B. climbing higher
C. keeping rich D. being the guide
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了失去双腿的Mark登上珠穆朗玛峰的故事。
【28题详解】
根据第一段“Mark is different from other climbers because he lost both his legs a few years ago.”“Now he is the first person with man-made legs to climb to the top of Qomolangma successfully.”可知,Mark和其他登山者不同,是因为他是第一个用假肢登珠穆朗玛峰的人。
【29题详解】
根据最后一段“Before the terrible accident, Mark was a good mountain guide.”可知,Mark曾是登山向导,发生在事故前;根据第一段“He suddenly fell into a big and dangerous ice hole. After rescuers (救援人员) saved him, he had to cut his legs below the knees.”可知,他掉进冰洞,之后截肢;根据第一段“Now he is the first person with man-made legs to climb to the top of Qomolangma successfully.”可知,他成功登上珠穆朗玛峰,事件发展顺序为②④①③。
【30题详解】
Mark失去双腿后仍坚持登顶珠穆朗玛峰,能体现出他的勇敢,brave“勇敢的”。
【31题详解】
根据最后一段“I’m not doing this to be the first one with man-made legs. I have climbed mountains for most of my life. I just think Qomolangma is a very great and important goal for me.”可知,他不是在意成为第一,而是在意攀登得更高。
D
①Many students often wait until the last minute to do homework or review. They keep putting off their tasks, telling themselves, “I still have time.” However, this bad habit often makes us feel worried and leads to careless work. When we always wait until the eleventh hour, we cannot do our best, and our grades may drop. Luckily, there are simple ways to help us stop delaying (推迟) and work better.
②The first step is to divide big jobs into smaller parts. A large task like “preparing for a history test” can feel heavy. But if we divide it into small steps, such as reading one chapter, taking notes, or memorizing key dates, the whole task seems much less scary. Each small finish gives us confidence and pushes us to keep going.
③Another smart way is to set a clear time schedule. We can try a simple working way: focus for 25 minutes, then take a short break. After four rounds, we can have a longer rest. This helps us stay focused and avoid getting tired easily. It also makes us use our time more wisely instead of wasting it on phones or games.
④It is also important to keep distractions (分心) away. When studying, put your phone in another room. Turn off the TV and keep your desk clean. You should also stay away from video games and online chats. A quiet and simple environment helps us stay focused. Less noise means clearer thoughts and faster progress, so we can finish tasks more easily.
⑤Finally, give yourself small rewards after finishing tasks. For example, enjoy a snack, listen to a favorite song, or take a short walk. These little treats make you feel happy and satisfied. They make us more willing to keep working hard.
⑥Remember, beating this bad habit is not difficult if we keep trying. With these methods, we will soon become more active and efficient learners.
32. What does the underlined phrase “the eleventh hour” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. The last minute. B. Sleeping time.
C. A long holiday. D. School time.
33. What does the writer suggest doing with big tasks?
A. Doing them all at once. B. Dividing them into small steps.
C. Asking teachers for help. D. Leaving them for later.
34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to stop putting things off?
A. Keeping away from distractions. B. Setting a clear time schedule.
C. Studying late at night. D. Giving oneself small rewards.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了拖延症的危害,并给出了克服拖延、高效学习的实用方法。
【32题详解】
第①段提到“Many students often wait until the last minute to do homework…When we always wait until the eleventh hour, we cannot do our best…”,结合上下文,“the eleventh hour”与前文的“the last minute” 表达的意思一致,指“最后一刻”。
【33题详解】
第②段开头提到“The first step is to divide big jobs into smaller parts”,说明作者建议把大任务拆分成小步骤来完成。
【34题详解】
文中提到的克服拖延的方法包括:第②段“ The first step is to divide big jobs into smaller parts.”(分解任务);第③段“Another smart way is to set a clear time schedule.”(制定时间表);第④段“It is also important to keep distractions away.”(远离干扰);⑤段“Finally, give yourself small rewards after finishing tasks.”(给自己小奖励)。并未提及“Studying late at night”(熬夜学习)。
【35题详解】
文章结构为“总—分—总”:第①段提出问题并引出解决方法;第②-⑤段分别介绍四种具体方法;第⑥段总结全文。
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
下面的材料A~F分别是六本不同书籍的概要,请根据Victoria、Eric、Lisa、Sam、Amy五个人的情况,选择合适的阅读书目。
____36____ Victoria is a fan of maths. She enjoys everything about mathematics.
____37____ Eric has interest in exploring space. He thinks living in space can be fun.
____38____ Lisa likes true stories about people. She wants to learn something valuable.
____39____ Sam enjoys scary stories. Whenever he reads one, he can hardly put it down.
____40____ Amy loves stories about magic. She often pictures herself using magical power.
A. It is a book about a girl looking for her missing cousin. It is a little scary but makes you want to keep reading.
B. It is a humorous adventure about the only human at a space school who starts off with a series of funny mistakes.
C. It tells the true story of Josephine Baker, from her poor childhood to her rise as a famous performer, and her brave fight for people’s rights.
D. The novel is set in a unique 2D world. Where all characters are geometric (几何的) shapes to explore mathematical concepts.
E. The series imagines a highly developed future civilization (文明) where most problems have been solved. The stories often focus on the roles of super-smart AIs.
F. It is a story following a young witch (女巫) who goes to a new magic school. It is an encouraging tale about getting through difficulties.
【答案】36. D 37. B
38. C 39. A
40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇信息匹配题,主要介绍了五位学生的阅读兴趣偏好以及六本不同书籍的内容概要,要求为学生推荐合适的书目。
【36题详解】
Victoria是数学迷,喜欢一切与数学相关的内容。根据材料中选项D“The novel is set in a unique 2D world. Where all characters are geometric (几何的) shapes to explore mathematical concepts.(这部小说设定在一个独特的二维世界,所有角色都是几何形状,以探索数学概念。)”可推知该书主要探索数学概念,符合Victoria的兴趣。
【37题详解】
Eric对探索太空感兴趣,认为太空生活有趣。根据材料中选项B“It is a humorous adventure about the only human at a space school who starts off with a series of funny mistakes.(这是一个关于太空学校唯一人类的幽默冒险故事,他开始犯了一系列有趣的错误。)”可推知该书背景设定在太空学校,符合Eric对太空生活的想象,故填B。
【38题详解】
喜欢关于人物的真实故事,想学习有价值的东西。根据材料中选项C“It tells the true story of Josephine Baker, from her poor childhood to her rise as a famous performer, and her brave fight for people's rights.(它讲述了Josephine Baker 的真实故事,从她贫穷的童年到她成为著名表演者,以及她为人民权利进行的勇敢斗争。)”可推知该书是真实人物传记且具有教育意义,符合Lisa的需求,故填C。
【39题详解】
Sam喜欢恐怖故事,读起来爱不释手。根据材料中选项A“It is a book about a girl looking for her missing cousin. It is a little scary but makes you want to keep reading.(这是一本关于一个女孩寻找她失踪表妹的书。它有点恐怖但让你想继续阅读。)”可推知该书带有恐怖元素且引人入胜,符合Sam的喜好,故填 A。
【40题详解】
Amy喜欢魔法故事,常幻想自己使用魔法。根据材料中选项F“It is a story following a young witch (女巫) who goes to a new magic school. It is an encouraging tale about getting through difficulties.(这是一个跟随一位去新魔法学校的年轻女巫的故事。这是一个关于克服困难的鼓舞人心的故事。)”可推知该书涉及女巫和魔法学校,符合 Amy 对魔法的喜爱,故填F。
第II卷 非选择题 (共58分)
四、听记转述 (共两节; 满分8分)
Ⅰ. 听后记录
听录音,并根据所听到的内容完成小题 (每空一词)。在听该短文之前, 你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完短文后,你将有2分钟的时间检查答案,并将正确答案写入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Peter’s Lunch
Ingredients
Prepared ____41____ eggs and 2 tomatoes, salt, sugar, oil
Peter followed the instructions online.
·Cut the tomatoes into ____42____ pieces.
·Stir-fried the eggs for one ____43____and took them out.
·Cooked the tomatoes until they were ____44____.
·Added salt and sugar.
·____45____ the eggs back and mixed them with the tomatoes.
II. 听后转述
听上一段录音,然后做转述准备,并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表,你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后,请将表格信息转换成文字形式,不少于6句话。开头已给出,不计入总字数。你的转述可以这样开始: New Year’s Day came. Peter wanted to cook stir-fried eggs and tomatoes for his family.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________46__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41. 4##four
42. small 43. minute
44. soft 45. Put
46. He followed the instructions online to make the dish. First, he prepared 4 eggs, 2 tomatoes, some salt, sugar and oil. He washed the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. Next, he mixed the eggs in a bowl. After that, he heated some oil in a pan, added the eggs and stir-fried them for one minute before taking them out. Then he cooked the tomatoes until they became soft and added some salt and sugar. Finally, he put the eggs back into the pan and mixed them with the tomatoes. His family loved the delicious dish and they were very happy.
【解析】
【原文】 New Year’s Day came. Peter wanted to make lunch for his family. So he decided to cook stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. He followed the instructions online.
First, he prepared 4 eggs, 2 tomatoes, some salt, sugar and oil. He washed the tomatoes before cutting them into small pieces.
Next, he mixed the eggs in a bowl. After that, he heated some oil in a pan and added the eggs to it. He stir-fried them for 1 minute and took them out. Then he cooked the tomatoes until they were soft. He added some salt and sugar.
Finally, he put the eggs back into the pan and mixed them with the tomatoes. His family loved the delicious dish and they were very happy.
五、语言运用(共两节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our school held a cultural activity to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Everyone should show their ____47____ (skill) in traditional arts to present the beauty of Chinese culture. Several great calligraphy masters were ____48____ (invite) as judges.
I decided to practice brush calligraphy (书法), and my friend Yun ____49____ (plan) to write a poem. We wanted to share our work from Orchid Pavilion Preface (《兰亭集序》)with the audience. We met many difficulties and even doubted ourselves, ____50____ we did not give up. We practiced carefully every afternoon and asked ____51____ (we) teacher for helpful advice. On the day of the activity, I felt nervous but ____52____ (excite). Wearing traditional clothes, we showed our work when it was our turn. ____53____ our surprise, the judges spoke highly of our works.
After the activity, I realized we should never stop ____54____ (work) to learn traditional arts well. Though progress may be slow at first, we will understand its true meaning if we keep on trying. This experience not only made us proud of our culture but also taught us the ____55____ ( important) of hard work and respecting tradition. It was truly ____56____ unforgettable and meaningful journey for each of us.
【答案】47. skills
48. invited
49. planned
50. but 51. our
52. excited
53. To 54. working
55. importance
56. an
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友参加学校庆祝元宵节的文化活动,展示书法作品的经历,以及从中获得的感悟。
【47题详解】
句意:每个人都应该展示他们在传统艺术方面的技能,以展现中国文化之美。分析句子结构,设空处作动词show的宾语,被形容词性物主代词their修饰,skill为可数名词,结合语境指代各种技能,应用复数形式skills。
【48题详解】
句意:几位伟大的书法大师被邀请作为评委。分析句子结构,主语Several great calligraphy masters与动词invite之间是被动关系,且前面有be动词were,构成一般过去时的被动语态,应用过去分词形式invited。
【49题详解】
句意:我决定练习毛笔书法,我的朋友云计划写一首诗。分析句子结构,根据并列句前文的decided可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。plan的过去式需双写尾字母n再加-ed。
【50题详解】
句意:我们遇到了许多困难,甚至怀疑自己,但我们没有放弃。分析句子结构,前后两个分句之间是转折关系,“遇到困难”和“没有放弃”形成对比,应用表示转折的并列连词but。
【51题详解】
句意:我们每天下午都认真练习,并向我们的老师寻求有用的建议。分析句子结构,设空处修饰名词teacher,作定语,应用形容词性物主代词。we的形容词性物主代词是our。
【52题详解】
句意:在活动当天,我感到紧张但很兴奋。分析句子结构,设空处与形容词nervous并列,作系动词felt的表语,修饰主语I(人),应用-ed结尾的形容词excited,表示“感到兴奋的”。
【53题详解】
句意:令我们惊讶的是,评委们对我们的作品评价很高。分析句子结构,to one’s surprise是固定搭配,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,位于句首,首字母需大写
【54题详解】
句意:活动结束后,我意识到我们绝不应该停止努力去学好传统艺术。分析句子结构,stop doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“停止做某事”,指停止正在做的事情。根据语境,此处表示不要停止努力,应用动名词形式working。
【55题详解】
句意:这次经历不仅让我们为我们的文化感到自豪,而且教会了我们努力工作和尊重传统的重要性。分析句子结构,设空处前有定冠词the,后有介词of,应用名词形式作taught的直接宾语。important的名词是importance。
【56题详解】
句意:对我们每个人来说,这确实是一次难忘而有意义的旅程。分析句子结构,journey为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一次……的旅程”,应用不定冠词;且其后的修饰词unforgettable以元音音素开头,应用an。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
dinner, the, from, busy, each other, anything, interesting, however, watch movies, play
Do you often hang out with your friends? Maybe you think you are much ____57____ with study than before, so you don’t have time to be with your friends. ____58____, having fun with friends can bring you lots of help.
What can you do when you hang out with your friends? You may like to go shopping or ____59____ together. You can also have ____60____ or play a sport, like playing basketball in the park. You can choose to do ____61____ you like with your friends. Remember, it doesn’t matter what you do together, but who you spend time with is ____62____ most important.
Why do you need to hang out with friends? Hanging out with friends is a lot of fun. You can talk freely, and any silly topic can become ____63____. Your friends’ jokes can make you happy. Hanging out can also help you keep friendships. When you do things together, like attending parties or ____64____ games, you learn more about each other. Spending time together allows you and your friends to stay close to ____65____.
It is also good for developing social skills. You may meet more new friends and learn how to deal with different ideas _____66_____ them. So, are you ready to have fun with your friends?
【答案】57. busier
58. However
59. watch movies
60. dinner 61. anything
62. the 63. interesting
64. playing
65. each other
66. from
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了与朋友一起玩耍的好处,包括可以做的事情以及这样做对友谊和社交能力的积极影响。
【57题详解】
句意:也许你认为你比以前更忙于学习,所以你没有时间和朋友在一起。than是比较级的标志词,busy的比较级为busier。
【58题详解】
句意:然而,与朋友一起玩耍可以给你带来很多帮助。前文说没时间和朋友在一起,后文说和朋友玩有帮助,前后为转折关系,且空格后有逗号,应用However。
【59题详解】
句意:你可能喜欢一起去购物或看电影。根据“go shopping or...”可知,此处列举与朋友一起做的活动,watch movies意为“看电影”。
【60题详解】
句意:你也可以一起吃晚饭或做运动,比如在公园里打篮球。have dinner为固定搭配,意为“吃晚饭”。
【61题详解】
句意:你可以选择和你的朋友做任何你喜欢的事情。本句为宾语从句,anything you like意为“任何你喜欢的事情”。
【62题详解】
句意:记住,你们一起做什么并不重要,但你和谁在一起是最重要的。形容词最高级most important前应加定冠词the。
【63题详解】
句意:你可以自由地交谈,任何愚蠢的话题都会变得有趣。become为系动词,后接形容词作表语;根据“silly topic”可知,有趣的话题可以让交谈变得有趣。interesting意为“有趣的”。
【64题详解】
句意:当你们一起做事时,比如参加聚会或玩游戏,你们会更了解彼此。like为介词,后接动名词作宾语;play games意为“玩游戏”。
【65题详解】
句意:共度时光让你和你的朋友彼此保持亲密。stay close to each other意为“彼此保持亲密”。故填each other。
【66题详解】
句意:你可能会遇到更多的新朋友,并学会如何处理他们不同的想法。learn from sb.为固定搭配,意为“向某人学习”。故填from。
六、读写结合(共7小题;第67-72小题,每小题2分;第73小题3分,满分15分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息,每空一词,并回答小题。
Hello everyone! I’m Robby. I’m in a popular hotel in Italy. I can speak Italian, English, and German. I can answer questions from the guests from all over the world
who want to know how to find a good restaurant. I work long days, but I don’t get paid.
I look like a real person. Guess what I am.
Robby works the summer season at the hotel. He’s the first one to hold such a position. He helps the human front desk workers so that they don’t have to answer as many questions. “He’s like a real person. He’s better than any other robot I have ever seen. He talks, and he shook my hand,” said Mihail Slanina, a guest from Moldova.
Robby was developed by Japan’s Softbank Robotics. For his hotel job, Robby was programmed to answer a list of questions about things at the hotel. The use of service robots is growing in the tourist industry. But most of the robots are used just to impress customers.
Richard Windsor is a technology expert in England. He says that the use of robots for most things doesn’t make sense. He says the robots are still “way too stupid.” They can’t do enough yet. Giorgio Metta, another technology expert in Italy, said the real advance will be when the service robots can pick up and move objects.
For now, these robots are being used in stores, hotels, and other businesses to answer simple questions and count people. But getting people to accept the robots is important. People in the U.S. and Japan seem to like them more than people in Europe.
May I Help You?
Robby
He works the summer season at the hotel. He is a ____67____.
Mihail Slanina
He thinks Robby is the ____68____ one he has ever seen.
Softbank Robotics
Japan’s Softbank Robotics ____69____ Robby.
Richard Windsor
He is a technology ____70____ in England.
He says the robots are still “way too stupid”.
Giorgio Metta
He said the real advance will be when the robots can ____71____ up and move objects.
It is ____72____ to get people to accept the robots.
67. ________
68. ________
69. ________
70. ________
71. ________
72. ________
73. If you have a robot, what do you hope it can do for you? (结合自身实际,写出你的想法,不超过30词,不得照搬原文中已给出的做法) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】67. robot
68. best 69. developed##invented
70. expert 71. pick
72. important
73. I hope it can help me review lessons and remind me to exercise every day.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为Robby的酒店服务机器人,包括它的功能、客人的评价、研发公司、专家的看法以及服务机器人的应用现状。
【67题详解】
根据文章第一段“I look like a real person. Guess what I am.(我看起来像个真人。猜猜我是什么。)”以及第二段“He’s better than any other robot I have ever seen.(他比我见过的任何其他机器人都要好。)”可推知结论Robby是一个机器人,故填robot。
【68题详解】
根据文章第二段“He’s better than any other robot I have ever seen.(他比我见过的任何其他机器人都要好。)”可推知结论Mihail Slanina认为Robby是他见过的最好的机器人,“比较级 + than any other + 单数名词”表达的是最高级的意义,故填best。
【69题详解】
根据文章第三段“Robby was developed by Japan’s Softbank Robotics.(Robby是由日本软银机器人公司开发的。)”可推知结论日本软银机器人公司开发了Robby。表格中句子为主谓宾结构,需将原句的被动语态转换为主动语态,且描述过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时,故填developed。
【70题详解】
根据文章第四段“Richard Windsor is a technology expert in England.(理查德·温莎是英国的一位技术专家。)”可推知结论他是一位技术专家,故填expert。
【71题详解】
根据文章第四段“Giorgio Metta, another technology expert in Italy, said the real advance will be when the service robots can pick up and move objects.(意大利另一位技术专家乔治·梅塔表示,真正的进步将是服务机器人能够拿起并移动物体的时候。)”可推知结论真正的进步是机器人能拿起并移动物体,故填pick。
【72题详解】
根据文章第五段“But getting people to accept the robots is important.(但是让人们接受机器人是很重要的。)”可推知结论让人们接受机器人很重要。表格中句子使用了“It is + adj. + to do sth.”的句型,It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语,故填important。
【73题详解】
说明机器人的实际用途,不照搬常见设定满足,“不超过30词”的题目要求。例如I hope it can help me review lessons and remind me to exercise every day.
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
74. 假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Cindy这个暑假即将来宁夏(Ningxia)旅游。请给她写一封邮件,推荐一个适合她的宁夏文化体验活动。
A:西夏历史营 (Xixia History Camp)
B:牛家坊民俗美食营 (Folk & Food Camp)
◆Time:1 day
◆Reasons(推荐理由):famous, educational ...
◆ Activities:
1. Visit Xixia Tombs (参观西夏王陵)
2. Make cultural and creative products (制作文创作品)
3. Eat local food (吃当地美食)
Time:1 day
◆Reasons(推荐理由): popular, delicious food ...
◆ Activities:
1. Draw old buildings (画古建筑)
2. Make paper cuts (做剪纸)
3. Cook nice snacks (做好吃的小吃)
◆温馨提示Tips: take a sun umbrella(天气炎热,做好防晒); wear comfortable shoes(徒步较远,穿着舒适)
注意:1.邮件需包含所推荐文化营的活动时间、理由、活动内容以及温馨提示等信息,可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.词数 80 左右,邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Cindy,
It’s wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Cindy,
It’s wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China!
I highly recommend the Xixia History Camp to you. It is a one-day activity. I think it’s both educational and interesting, which is perfect for your trip to Ningxia. During the camp, you can visit the famous Xixia Tombs, make cultural and creative products, and enjoy local food there. Remember to take a sun umbrella because it’s hot, and wear comfortable shoes for walking.
I believe you will have a great time and learn a lot about Ningxia’s culture. Hope you enjoy your trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:本文是一篇应用文,用一般现在时为主。
明确要点:本文从“推荐理由”、“具体活动”和“温馨提示”三个要点展开。
确定人称:第一人称(I/we)
注意事项:词数80左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
三段式结构:
开头段:作为邮件开头,作者非常欢迎朋友即将开启中国文化之旅,自然引出话题。
主体段:分别从“推荐理由”、“具体活动”和“温馨提示”三个要点展开并给出建议。
结尾段:收尾自然,呼应了活动的教育意义。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:推荐理由
推荐地点: I highly recommend the Xixia History Camp to you./ I’d like to strongly recommend the Niujiafang Folk & Food Camp to you.
具体原因:I think it’s both educational and interesting, which is perfect for your trip to Ningxia./ I think it is full of knowledge and great fun, which fits your travel plan in Ningxia very well./ I believe it is meaningful and enjoyable, and it is really ideal for your cultural tour in Ningxia.
要点二:具体活动
行程一:you can visit the famous Xixia Tombs./ You can visit the famous Xixia Tombs and know more about ancient history./ You can explore the world-famous Xixia Tombs to feel ancient cultural charm.
行程二:make cultural and creative products./ You can try to make different kinds of cultural handicrafts./ You can make lovely cultural and creative products with your own hands.
行程三:enjoy local food there./ taste authentic local delicacies/ try various local flavors
要点三:温馨提示
具体提示:Remember to take a sun umbrella because it’s hot, and wear comfortable shoes for walking./ Keep in mind to take an umbrella to keep away from hot sunshine, and wear proper shoes so that you can travel easily./ Don’t forget to bring a sun umbrella since the weather is pretty hot, and you had better wear comfortable shoes for long walks.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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盐池县2026中考模拟考试试卷
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分)
第I卷 选择题(共62分)
一、听后选择(共两节; 满分8分)
Ⅰ. 听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
这一题共有5个小题,每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的读题时间,听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Chicken. B. Salad. C. Noodles.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A singer. B. A photographer. C. An engineer.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Ten days.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Music. B. Law. C. IT.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
II. 听下面一段对话,然后选择正确答案。(共3小题; 每小题1分,满分3分)
这一节你将听到一段长对话。在听该对话前,你将有15秒钟的读题时间;听完该对话后,你会有15秒钟的答题时间。该对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Sam plan to do this Saturday?
A. To go to a party. B. To visit his grandma. C. To help Linda with her homework.
7. Where will Linda and Sam study?
A. At home. B. At the library. C. At school.
8. What will Linda take?
A. Drinks. B. Her dictionary. C. Her homework.
二、完形填空(共11小题;第9-18小题,每小题1分;第19小题2分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When talking about Confucius (孔子), everyone thinks of the famous teacher and thinker in ancient China. In fact, Confucius also had a great interest in ____9____. He once learned to play the guqin from Shi Xiangzi, a music master in the Spring and Autumn period.
When Confucius began his lesson, he kept playing the ____10____ piece of music for many days. Shi Xiangzi was surprised. He wondered why Confucius did this.
One day, Shi Xiangzi told Confucius, “Now you can play this piece well. You can move on to learn ____11____ pieces.” Confucius said, “Thank you, but I have to learn its skills.”
After ____12____ days, Confucius could play with great skill. His teacher said again, “You can start to learn new pieces.” “Let me practice more. I want to know its conception (思想),” he said.
During the next days, Confucius ____13____ practicing the same piece of music. Shi Xiangzi listened to his playing and was very happy with ____14____. Then he asked Confucius for the third time, “Now that you’ve learned its conception, why don’t you learn the next piece?” “But I haven’t ____15____ the composer (创作者) of it,” Confucius answered.
After even more practice, Confucius stopped one day. He told his teacher ____16____, “From this music, I knew that it was composed by a great ruler. I’m ____17____ the composer is King Wen!”
“You’re right!” Shi Xiangzi said _____18_____. “How smart you are!” “That is because you are a smart teacher,” Confucius said.
9. A. chess B. music C. history D. art
10. A. different B. boring C. same D. ugly
11. A. other B. these C. those D. another
12. A. few B. little C. several D. much
13. A. kept B. stopped C. forgot D. liked
14. A. him B. himself C. it D. them
15. A. took out B. look out C. cut out D. found out
16. A. happily B. sadly C. hardly D. quietly
17. A. angry B. sorry C. sure D. bored
18. A. in danger B. in public C. in order D. in surprise
19. What can we learn from Confucius’s story ?
A. Learning music well is very easy. B. Music is not important for students.
C. Play music only for fun. D. Keep practicing and learning.
三、阅读理解(共两节,21小题;每小题2分,满分42分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
A
Today, our English teacher Mr. Chen asked his ninety students in Class 4 and Class 7 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results in the chart (表格).
After discussion, three students shared their ideas in class.
Larry
I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and many other things to help us know more about the world and make life better.
Kim
Studying medicine helps us understand the human body well. Some students think it is kind of boring, but I really like to learn something useful and helpful in life.
Sally
Cooking is a wonderful art and it is really fun, because delicious and warm food always makes people feel happy and relaxed. I can use my creativity to make many new and tasty dishes.
20. How many girls want to be teachers?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 11 D. 12
21. Which is the most popular dream job for boys?
A. Musicians. B. Scientists. C. Doctors. D. Engineers.
22. What can we know from the three students’ dream jobs?
A. Kim wants to be a violinist. B. Larry studies art to understand the world.
C. Kim thinks learning medicine is boring. D. Sally might be good at cooking.
23. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Plans for the future. B. A meeting about teachers.
C. Free time activities. D. Favorite subjects.
B
The Awakening of Insects(惊蛰) fell on March 5th, 2026. The Awakening of Insects is the third solar term(节气) in the solar year. It means that animals sleeping in winter awake and the earth begins to come back to life.
Modern meteorological(气象的) science shows that around the Awakening of Insects, the earth becomes wet and the hot air near the surface rises. At the same time, the hot wet air from the south is strong and the wind often blows. For this reason, thunder happens in this period.
The Awakening of Insects is a good time to cultivate plants. Everything is good for plants.Temperatures rise, and there is more rain. Farmers start to plant at this time.
Around the Awakening of Insects, fish also wake up. They swim from deep water to low water to look for food, so it is a good time to fish. Fishing can make people relaxed, especially for people living in the city. Driving to the countryside, fishing in a lake, and enjoying flowers make a weekend perfect in spring.
Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a traditional custom in China. As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people feel very thirsty. It can cause colds or coughs. So eating pears is a good choice during the Awakening of Insects.
24. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The date of the Awakening of Insects. B. The history of the Awakening of Insects.
C. The activities for the Awakening of Insects. D. The weather around the Awakening of Insects.
25. What does the underlined word “cultivate” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Grow. B. Pick. C. Change. D. Water.
26. Why is it good to fish around the Awakening of Insects?
A. Fish keep sleeping. B. There is no rain.
C. Fish swim to low water for food. D. There are more fish in deep water.
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Warm and Wet Period B. A Good Time for Fishing
C. A Season for Eating Pears D. A Snowy and cold Season
C
Many people in the world want to climb to the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. Mark is one of these brave people. Mark is different from other climbers because he lost both his legs a few years ago. It happened when he was climbing Mount Cook, New Zealand’s highest mountain. He suddenly fell into a big and dangerous ice hole. After rescuers (救援人员) saved him, he had to cut his legs below the knees. But this terrible thing didn’t make Mark give up. Now he is the first person with man-made legs to climb to the top of Qomolangma successfully.
From the cold and windy top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife Annie right away to tell her he succeeded. Annie was sound asleep at home when she answered the phone. She couldn’t hear him clearly because of the strong wind and bad phone signal (信号). She didn’t know the exact time he got to the top, but she thought it was about 12 o’clock that day. She also said his man-made legs sometimes didn’t work well during the hard climb. So her husband took a spare (备用的) leg and some simple tools to fix it with him.
Before the terrible accident, Mark was a good mountain guide. He said it didn’t matter that no one like him had ever climbed Qomolangma before. “I’m not doing this to be the first one with man-made legs. I have climbed mountains for most of my life. I just think Qomolangma is a very great and important goal for me. I want to tell everyone that I can do anything well if I never give up.”
28. What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?
A. He was the best guide of the world. B. He was the first to climb Qomolangma.
C. He went mountain-climbing with his wife. D. He climbed mountains with man-made legs.
29. Which is the right order of the following facts?
①Mark lost both of his legs.
②Mark worked as a mountain guide.
③Mark reached the top of Qomolangma.
④Mark fell into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ②④①③ D. ②④③①
30. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a ________ man.
A. polite B. brave C. kind D. clever
31. Mark told us that he cared much about ________.
A. being the first B. climbing higher
C. keeping rich D. being the guide
D
①Many students often wait until the last minute to do homework or review. They keep putting off their tasks, telling themselves, “I still have time.” However, this bad habit often makes us feel worried and leads to careless work. When we always wait until the eleventh hour, we cannot do our best, and our grades may drop. Luckily, there are simple ways to help us stop delaying (推迟) and work better.
②The first step is to divide big jobs into smaller parts. A large task like “preparing for a history test” can feel heavy. But if we divide it into small steps, such as reading one chapter, taking notes, or memorizing key dates, the whole task seems much less scary. Each small finish gives us confidence and pushes us to keep going.
③Another smart way is to set a clear time schedule. We can try a simple working way: focus for 25 minutes, then take a short break. After four rounds, we can have a longer rest. This helps us stay focused and avoid getting tired easily. It also makes us use our time more wisely instead of wasting it on phones or games.
④It is also important to keep distractions (分心) away. When studying, put your phone in another room. Turn off the TV and keep your desk clean. You should also stay away from video games and online chats. A quiet and simple environment helps us stay focused. Less noise means clearer thoughts and faster progress, so we can finish tasks more easily.
⑤Finally, give yourself small rewards after finishing tasks. For example, enjoy a snack, listen to a favorite song, or take a short walk. These little treats make you feel happy and satisfied. They make us more willing to keep working hard.
⑥Remember, beating this bad habit is not difficult if we keep trying. With these methods, we will soon become more active and efficient learners.
32. What does the underlined phrase “the eleventh hour” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. The last minute. B. Sleeping time.
C. A long holiday. D. School time.
33. What does the writer suggest doing with big tasks?
A. Doing them all at once. B. Dividing them into small steps.
C. Asking teachers for help. D. Leaving them for later.
34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to stop putting things off?
A. Keeping away from distractions. B. Setting a clear time schedule.
C. Studying late at night. D. Giving oneself small rewards.
35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
下面的材料A~F分别是六本不同书籍的概要,请根据Victoria、Eric、Lisa、Sam、Amy五个人的情况,选择合适的阅读书目。
____36____ Victoria is a fan of maths. She enjoys everything about mathematics.
____37____ Eric has interest in exploring space. He thinks living in space can be fun.
____38____ Lisa likes true stories about people. She wants to learn something valuable.
____39____ Sam enjoys scary stories. Whenever he reads one, he can hardly put it down.
____40____ Amy loves stories about magic. She often pictures herself using magical power.
A. It is a book about a girl looking for her missing cousin. It is a little scary but makes you want to keep reading.
B. It is a humorous adventure about the only human at a space school who starts off with a series of funny mistakes.
C. It tells the true story of Josephine Baker, from her poor childhood to her rise as a famous performer, and her brave fight for people’s rights.
D. The novel is set in a unique 2D world. Where all characters are geometric (几何的) shapes to explore mathematical concepts.
E. The series imagines a highly developed future civilization (文明) where most problems have been solved. The stories often focus on the roles of super-smart AIs.
F. It is a story following a young witch (女巫) who goes to a new magic school. It is an encouraging tale about getting through difficulties.
第II卷 非选择题 (共58分)
四、听记转述 (共两节; 满分8分)
Ⅰ. 听后记录
听录音,并根据所听到的内容完成小题 (每空一词)。在听该短文之前, 你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完短文后,你将有2分钟的时间检查答案,并将正确答案写入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Peter’s Lunch
Ingredients
Prepared ____41____ eggs and 2 tomatoes, salt, sugar, oil
Peter followed the instructions online.
·Cut the tomatoes into ____42____ pieces.
·Stir-fried the eggs for one ____43____and took them out.
·Cooked the tomatoes until they were ____44____.
·Added salt and sugar.
·____45____ the eggs back and mixed them with the tomatoes.
II. 听后转述
听上一段录音,然后做转述准备,并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表,你将第三次听该段录音。听完录音后,请将表格信息转换成文字形式,不少于6句话。开头已给出,不计入总字数。你的转述可以这样开始: New Year’s Day came. Peter wanted to cook stir-fried eggs and tomatoes for his family.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________46__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、语言运用(共两节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our school held a cultural activity to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Everyone should show their ____47____ (skill) in traditional arts to present the beauty of Chinese culture. Several great calligraphy masters were ____48____ (invite) as judges.
I decided to practice brush calligraphy (书法), and my friend Yun ____49____ (plan) to write a poem. We wanted to share our work from Orchid Pavilion Preface (《兰亭集序》)with the audience. We met many difficulties and even doubted ourselves, ____50____ we did not give up. We practiced carefully every afternoon and asked ____51____ (we) teacher for helpful advice. On the day of the activity, I felt nervous but ____52____ (excite). Wearing traditional clothes, we showed our work when it was our turn. ____53____ our surprise, the judges spoke highly of our works.
After the activity, I realized we should never stop ____54____ (work) to learn traditional arts well. Though progress may be slow at first, we will understand its true meaning if we keep on trying. This experience not only made us proud of our culture but also taught us the ____55____ ( important) of hard work and respecting tradition. It was truly ____56____ unforgettable and meaningful journey for each of us.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面语篇,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
dinner, the, from, busy, each other, anything, interesting, however, watch movies, play
Do you often hang out with your friends? Maybe you think you are much ____57____ with study than before, so you don’t have time to be with your friends. ____58____, having fun with friends can bring you lots of help.
What can you do when you hang out with your friends? You may like to go shopping or ____59____ together. You can also have ____60____ or play a sport, like playing basketball in the park. You can choose to do ____61____ you like with your friends. Remember, it doesn’t matter what you do together, but who you spend time with is ____62____ most important.
Why do you need to hang out with friends? Hanging out with friends is a lot of fun. You can talk freely, and any silly topic can become ____63____. Your friends’ jokes can make you happy. Hanging out can also help you keep friendships. When you do things together, like attending parties or ____64____ games, you learn more about each other. Spending time together allows you and your friends to stay close to ____65____.
It is also good for developing social skills. You may meet more new friends and learn how to deal with different ideas _____66_____ them. So, are you ready to have fun with your friends?
六、读写结合(共7小题;第67-72小题,每小题2分;第73小题3分,满分15分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息,每空一词,并回答小题。
Hello everyone! I’m Robby. I’m in a popular hotel in Italy. I can speak Italian, English, and German. I can answer questions from the guests from all over the world
who want to know how to find a good restaurant. I work long days, but I don’t get paid.
I look like a real person. Guess what I am.
Robby works the summer season at the hotel. He’s the first one to hold such a position. He helps the human front desk workers so that they don’t have to answer as many questions. “He’s like a real person. He’s better than any other robot I have ever seen. He talks, and he shook my hand,” said Mihail Slanina, a guest from Moldova.
Robby was developed by Japan’s Softbank Robotics. For his hotel job, Robby was programmed to answer a list of questions about things at the hotel. The use of service robots is growing in the tourist industry. But most of the robots are used just to impress customers.
Richard Windsor is a technology expert in England. He says that the use of robots for most things doesn’t make sense. He says the robots are still “way too stupid.” They can’t do enough yet. Giorgio Metta, another technology expert in Italy, said the real advance will be when the service robots can pick up and move objects.
For now, these robots are being used in stores, hotels, and other businesses to answer simple questions and count people. But getting people to accept the robots is important. People in the U.S. and Japan seem to like them more than people in Europe.
May I Help You?
Robby
He works the summer season at the hotel. He is a ____67____.
Mihail Slanina
He thinks Robby is the ____68____ one he has ever seen.
Softbank Robotics
Japan’s Softbank Robotics ____69____ Robby.
Richard Windsor
He is a technology ____70____ in England.
He says the robots are still “way too stupid”.
Giorgio Metta
He said the real advance will be when the robots can ____71____ up and move objects.
It is ____72____ to get people to accept the robots.
67. ________
68. ________
69. ________
70. ________
71. ________
72. ________
73. If you have a robot, what do you hope it can do for you? (结合自身实际,写出你的想法,不超过30词,不得照搬原文中已给出的做法) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
74. 假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Cindy这个暑假即将来宁夏(Ningxia)旅游。请给她写一封邮件,推荐一个适合她的宁夏文化体验活动。
A:西夏历史营 (Xixia History Camp)
B:牛家坊民俗美食营 (Folk & Food Camp)
◆Time:1 day
◆Reasons(推荐理由):famous, educational ...
◆ Activities:
1. Visit Xixia Tombs (参观西夏王陵)
2. Make cultural and creative products (制作文创作品)
3. Eat local food (吃当地美食)
Time:1 day
◆Reasons(推荐理由): popular, delicious food ...
◆ Activities:
1. Draw old buildings (画古建筑)
2. Make paper cuts (做剪纸)
3. Cook nice snacks (做好吃的小吃)
◆温馨提示Tips: take a sun umbrella(天气炎热,做好防晒); wear comfortable shoes(徒步较远,穿着舒适)
注意:1.邮件需包含所推荐文化营的活动时间、理由、活动内容以及温馨提示等信息,可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.词数 80 左右,邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Cindy,
It’s wonderful to learn about your upcoming cultural trip to China!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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