Unit 13 第2课时 Section A(3a～3b)&单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版）

I stayed up late last night because of an exciting soccer match.So I didn't hear the alarm go off this morning.By the time I woke up,my parents had left for work.I overslept.I didn't have breakfast and rushed to the bus stop.But as I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.As a result,I was late for school. What was worse,when I walked into the classroom,I found I had forgotten to bring my homework.I had to ask the teacher to allow me to fetch it.Unluckily, on my way home,I was hit by a motorbike.I had a great pain in my arms and had to go to the hospital. I will always remember the special day.What an unlucky day I had today! 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.BACAD 6~10.CDBBA 11~15.DACDB 16~20.EBACD 21.overslept 22.woke 23.teeth 24.Unluckily 25.gone 26.first 27.that 28.asking 29.embarrassed 30.bad 31.the/his life-saving club 32. children aged between 8 and 12 33.Stop and think before going into water. 34.Shout loudly to attract others to help.35.Yes,I think so.Because knowledge about water safety is pretty important when the accident happens to us.(答案合理即可) Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.wooden 2.fishermen 3.of 4.littering 5.plastic 6.coal 7.advantages 8.cost 9.pollution 10.ugly 11.cut down water pollution 12.stop using plastic bags 13.play a part in 14.turn my ideas into 15.make a difference; lead to 16.be full of 17.convenient;to pay for 18.used to 19.are cutting down 20~24.CBCAB 25~29.CDADB 30~34.ABCBD 35~39.DABDB 第二课时Section A(3a~3b) 1.at 2.harmful 3.southern 4.sale 5.scientific 6.laws 7.endangered 8.percent 9.heard of/about 10.is harmful to 11.be cruel to 12.the development of industry 13.cut off;threw them into the bin 14.Although/ Though;is always full of 15.but she didn't cry 16.not only;but also 17.So far;has remembered 18.WildAid and the WWF./Environmental protection groups.19.Develop laws,stop the sale of shark fins,set up environmental protection groups,stop eating shark fins and so on.(答案合理即可)20~24. DAEBC 25.turn off electricity 26.protect the earth 27.there are still other ways for us to protect the earth 28.We can find 5/five famous places which take part in Earth Hour.29.We can throw rubbish into the dustbin and save water to protect our earth.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.visited 2.drinking 3.has been dead 4.comes 5.play;hurt 6.is playing 7.is spoken 8.should be cleaned 9.is explaining 10.has taken action 11. used to take part in 12.has learned;came to 第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入 1.reusable 2.afford 3.present 4.turn 5.transportation 6~10.ADCDA 11~15.CADBC 16~20.ABDCA 21~25.BDDCD 26.health 27.problems 28.development 29.Farmers 30.become 31.noisy 32.time 33.harmful 34.less 35.and 第四课时Section B(1a~1e) 1.recycling 2.napkins 3.sleeping 4.riding 5.shopping 6.must be done 7.has been/got used to taking 8.turn off;saving electricity 9.turning down 10.take action 11.play a part/role in protecting 12.Neither;nor I have 13~17.AFECD 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.creativity 2.metals 3.works 4.an 5.president 6.brought 7.won 8.put 9.Recycling;throw away bottles 10.set up a business 11.were pulled down to 12.be put to good use 13.put upside down 14.She uses old clothes that people don't wear anymore to make bags.15.Yes,she is.We can learn how to reuse old things to make new ones.(答案合理即可)16~20.ABDCD21. left 22.developed 23.good 24.woken 25.saw 26.grow 27.take 28. What 29.flying 30.but 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a3b) 第一步：应用文（倡议书）第一人称一般现在时第二步：l.be good for.… 2.be supposed/expected to do...3.turn off 4.protect the environment 第三步：5.Now our environment has become worse and worse.6.It can not only protect the environment,but also be good for our health.7.We are supposed to sort the rubbish into different kinds.8.We should turn off the lights when we leave a room.9.Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment. 第五步： Dear teachers and students, Protecting our environment is everyone's business.A clean environment can help people feel happy and healthy.But now our environment has become worse and worse.So how can we help to protect it?Here are some ways. First,we can stop driving our cars.We can go to school or work on foot or by bus.It can not only protect the environment,but also be good for our health. Second,we are supposed to sort the rubbish into different kinds.Because some can be reused or recycled.Third,we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.What's more,stop littering!It's necessary to put things you don't need in the bin. There's a lot for us to do.I think everyone should play a part in protecting the environment,and then our life will become better and better. 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.BBACB 6~10.DCDBC 11~15.ADABC 16~20.FDAEB 21.Waste Collection Point 22.make sure the bin can divide waste correctly/make sure waste can be divided correctly by the bin 23.a lot of rubbish here and there in their village/much rubbish in all places of their village/lots of rubbish everywhere in their village 24.At school./They worked on their invention at school./They worked at school.25.We should try to protect our environment./It's our duty to protect our environment./We should try our best to solve the environmental problems.(答案合理即可) Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.row 2.winning 3.keyboard 4.advised 5.methods 6.doubled 7.instructions 8.how 9.explain it to 10.put in more effort 11.meet the standard(s)12.is doing a survey 13.in a row 14.is always patient with 15.Shall we 16.who have always been strict with 17.will guide him to 18~22.DCADB 23~27.ACBDD 28~32.BACCB 33~37.BBACB 第二课时Section A(3a3c) 1.ours 2.at 3.a 4.graduated 5.overcame 6.pride 7.excitement 8. caring 9.wish 10.challenge 11.prepare for 12.made a mess 13.looking back at 14.keep our cool 15.overcome your shyness 16.This is a poem.17.I will never forget Mr.Li.He is always patient with us,but sometimes very strict, because he wants us to be better and better..(答案合理即可)I8~22.ABCFE 23.some tips for students to get good grades 24.English teacher 25.Ask the teachers for help if you have any questions.26.Learn to recognize important information.27.To get good grades,we can review what we have learned every day.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.will have 2.hangs 3.studied 4.are preparing 5.would 6.have seen 7. goes by 8.stayed up late 9.will be given 10.where I can park my car 11. how we can start a conversation with 12.who we can learn from 第三课时Section A(4a~4b)&主题语篇输入 1.senior 2.pronunciation 3.With;level 4.hearing 5.texts 6~10.CCDBA 11~15.DCBDB 16~20.CCBAA 21~25.CAADB 26.new 27.overcoming 28.passed 29.yourself 30.at 31.achieve 32.singer 33.talent 34.If 35.successful 第四课时Section B(la~le) 1.managers 2.degrees 3.believing 4.discussion 5.invitation 6.believe in; compare with 7.being/becoming a manager 8.accept that invitation 9.get a business degree 10.get into/enter a good senior high school 11.has been to 12.As long as;believe in yourself 13~17.ABEDC 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.gentlemen 2.graduation 3.wings 4.congratulate 5.Lastly 6.of 7. tasks 8.separate 9.thirsty 10.thankful 11.be separated from 12.are thirsty for 13.is thankful to 14.be responsible for 15.full of hope for the future 16.those who helped and supported them 17.In senior high school,we should study harder,learn from mistakes and never give up.(答案合理即可) 18~22.CABDD 23.preparing 24.first 25.argued 26.remembered 27. patience 28.seriously 29.wonderful 30.feeling 31.back 32.So 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：记叙文第一人称一般过去时第二步：l.during the middle school -142 2.give up 3.encourage sb.to do sth.4.in a row 5.the importance of... 第三步：6.During the middle school,there were many meaningful things I can't forget.7.Facing stronger teams,we used to give up fighting soon and be the loser.8.Our teachers encouraged us to try our best and focus on teamwork. 9.We scored two goals in a row.10.It taught us the importance of fighting and teamwork. 第五步： An Unforgettable Thing in Middle School How time flies!Three years has gone by.During the middle school,there were many meaningful things I can't forget.The most unforgettable one was the football match I attended last year. In the game we played against a team better trained.Facing stronger teams, we used to give up fighting soon and be the loser.But this time our teachers encouraged us to try our best and focus on teamwork.Our players took every chance to pass the ball or shoot it.We scored two goals in a row.At the end of the game,we beat them by 2:1.How excited we were at this result! We were thankful for this match.Because it taught us the importance of fighting and teamwork. 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.ACBDB 6~10.DABCA 11~15.CADDB 16~20.BCAFD 21.junior high school 22.his grades suddenly dropped a lot 23.Sorry 24.He had to tidy his bed,get along with his roommates and plan his time. 25.Yes,I think so.Because they can learn to do everything by themselves. 合理即可) 湖北中考书面表达 I often read books in my free time.Reading brings me both pleasure and knowledge.I enjoy exploring different worlds and ideas through books.My favorite types of books are story books and science books.Story books take me on adventures with exciting characters,while science books teach me amazing facts about the world.I have a habit of taking notes while reading to remember important points and sometimes I draw mind maps to understand complex ideas better.These help me appreciate the books more and learn effectively. Dear schoolmates, It's my pleasure to give a speech here.When it comes to the topic-The Person I Want to Thank Most,that must be my English teacherMr.Zhang.He is very kind and knowledgeable.He takes good care of everyone. I still remember that once I fought with my friend,he was not angry with me or shouted at me.Instead,he asked me why patiently and taught me how to get on with my friend.With his help,I not only made great progress in English,but I also became a better person. I'm very thankful for all that he has done for me.I really want to say "Thank you"to him and I'll try my best to be a good student. That's all.Thanks for listening. Eyes with Glasses Usually the glasses are made of metal and glass.They are used for seeing things far away clearly.I think wearing glasses is not convenient,especially when we are doing sports.Luckily,my eyes are in good condition. More and more students wear glasses.There are some reasons for it.They use their eyes without rest.For example,they may play computer games or stare at their mobiles for too long.Most of them study really hard and have to spend too much time reading or doing homework.They spent less time in taking exercise.In a word,they form a bad habit of using eyes. In the future,I will take good care of my eyes.I will rest my eyes every time they feel tired.I will learn and keep on doing eye exercises.Most importantly,I will try to spend more time outdoors instead of sitting in front of computers. 四 Dear Michael, I'd like to introduce my hero in Chinese culture to you.The hero in my eyes is the Monkey King.He is the main character in the book Journey to the West. The Monkey King isn't a normal monkey.He has a magic stick and can make 72 changes.That's the reason why he has been loved by the children at home even abroad for many years.I really admire him mainly because he is clever and brave第二课时 Sec A基础性学习任务群 一、词汇夯基。 根据语境，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其 适当形式填空。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 harm science law at sell south danger percent 1.Sharks are the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. 2.Reading in the sun is to our eyes. 3.This kind of machine is popular in China 4.There will be fewer elephants if we do not do something to stop the of ivory. 5.According to the latest studies, people should do exercise as often as possible. 6.Our government has made some to make us live in a healthy and safe environment. 7.This is an animal.We should try to save it. 8.Ten of the apples are green and the rest of them are red. 二、短语运用。 9.你听说过这部有名的电影吗？ Have you this famous movie? 10.吃太多的垃圾食品对小孩有害。 Eating too much junk food the kids. 11.我们不应该对野生动物残忍，因为它们是人类 的朋友。 We shouldn't the wild animals because they're friends of humans. 12.随着工业的发展，污染变得比以前更严重了。 With pollution is getting more serious than before. 13.卡尔从植物上剪掉一些黄叶，然后把它们扔进 了垃圾箱。 Carl some yellow leaves from the plant and 三、句型聚焦。 14.(中考·福建改编)虽然戴维失败了很多次，但 他总是对未来充满希望。 42 九年级英语·下册 tion A(3a~3b) David has failed many times,he hope for the future. 15.(中考·江西改编)玛丽昨天把膝盖划伤了，但 她没有哭。 Mary cut her knee badly yesterday, 16. 在中国学习三年后你学到了什么，玛丽亚？ 我不仅学到了知识，还学到了礼貌的行为。 -What have you learned after three years'study in China,Maria? -I was taught knowledge good manners. 17.—到目前为止，小汤姆已经记住了200多个汉字。 哇，他的记忆力跟大象一样好。 little Tom more than 200 Chinese characters. -Wow,he has a memory like an elephant. 四、教材拓展。 Environmental protection groups around the world,such as WildAid and the WWF,are teaching the public about "finning".They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,so why eat them?Help save the sharks! 18.What does the underlined word "They"refer to? (不超过5词) 19.新考法开放性试题What can we do to save sharks? (不超过20词) B发展性学习任务群 五、（中考·十堰改编）阅读还原。 Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow.Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment. A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth.20 Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower. Video games use a lot of energy.Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games.21 Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use.22 Since kids are not told about environmental problems,they do not know they are wasting electricity. 23 Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible.Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper. Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age.24 And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth. A.In this way,kids can save energy. B.Ask your kids to try to save paper. C.If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth,it will be great. D.Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things. E.Most of the time,kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom. F.Kids can begin with small things. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 六、(2024·襄阳期末改编)任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每 小题的词数要求) Earth Hour By the World Wide Fund for Nature(世界自然基 金会) Time:20:30~21:30(the last Saturday in March every year) Activity:People need to turn off electricity at the same time for an hour. Earth Hour started in Sydney,Australia in 2007.It was on March 26th in 2022.Its topic( 题)this year is“Take action！Create the future together!” Every year,many famous places around the world such as the Sydney Opera House,the UK Parliament,the Petronas Towers in Malaysia, Buckingham Palace and the Empire State Building also take part in it. Earth Hour is organized(组织)to protect the earth when the weather these years is becoming warmer and warmer.In fact,there are still other ways for us.First,try to go out in a green way such as walking or riding.They will also be helpful for air pollution.Second,try to protect the wild animals in the world.Third,try to plant more trees and other green plants.At last,we should deal with the rubbish in right ways.Don't throw it everywhere. 258.26.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Earth Hour When What to do Reason People need to T026. 25. On March when the at 26th in weather is becoming the same time 2022 warmer and warmer. for an hour. (不超过5词) (不超过5词) 27.The last paragraph mainly tells us (不超过15词) 28.How many famous places which take part in Earth Hour can we find according to the passage? (不超过15词) 29.新考法开放性试题】What can we do to protect our earth in our daily life? (不超过20词) 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好☐还需巩固口 助学助教优质高数43 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 语法精讲 定义表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，或表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作 现在进行时 结构主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他. 定义 表示过去常常做某事，而现在往往不做了 used to 结构used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 语 定义 表示主语是动作的承受者 被动语态 结构主语+be+动词的过去分词(+by+动作的执行者)+其他. 表示动作已经完成，但对现在造成影响或者表示从过去某一时间开始一直 定义 延续到现在并还可能持续下去的动作 现在完成时 结构 主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他， 表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气，本身有词义，但不能单独作谓语，只能 定义 与其他动词一起构成谓语 情态动词 情态动词无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，否定式在情态动词后加ot 结构 个别情态动词有过去式形式，可用来表达更加客气、委婉的语气 语法精练 一、根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.Alice often (visit)her aunt before she 8.我们的教室应该每天打扫。 moved to the city. Our classroom every day. 2.Chinese are used to (drink)hot water 9.听！我们的科学老师正在解释机器人的用法。 while Western people prefer cold water. Listen!Our science teacher 3.Tom's grandmother (die)for nearly the use of the robot. ten years. 10.政府已经采取行动，所以现在河流很少受污 4.The Mid-Autumn Festival usually 染了。 (come)on August 15th in the lunar calendar The government so there (阴历)every year. is less pollution in the river. 5.You mustn't (play)with the knife,or 11.我父亲小时候很活跃。他过去常常参加很多 you may (hurt)yourself. 学校的活动。 6.-Where is your brother? My father was active when he was young.He -Look！He (play)basketball on the lots of school activities. playground. 12.自从史密斯先生来到中国，他已经学习汉语两 7.(中考·鄂州改编)一What language 年了。 (speak)in Germany? Mr.Smith Chinese for two Most people speak German,but many can years since he China. speak English,too. 知识掌握情况评价：优秀口良好口还需巩固☐ 44 九年级英语·下册