Unit 10 单元写作小专题&Section B( 3a～3b)&应用素养生成(Self Check)-【名师学案】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语分层进阶学习法（人教版）

九年级英语·下册 参考答案 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.greeted 2.kissing 3.customs 4.wore 5.impolite 6.called 7.made 8.my 9.makes mistakes in 10.supposed/expected to pay 11.held out my hand;hugged 12.find out 13.for the first time 14.Shaking hands 15.when to bow 16~20.BDBCA 21~25.BACAC 26~30.BBDCC 31~35.CDBDA 第二课时Section A(3a~3c) 1.valuable 2.wait 3.holding 4.drop 5.capital 6.saying 7.noon 8. slowly 9.got mad 10.be relaxed about 11.make an effort to 12.plan to drive cars to/make plans to drive to 13.is supposed/expected to;as early as 14.arrive/be late 15.Yes,I think so.Because it's impolite to keep others waiting../No,Idon't think so.I think we should be relaxed about time.(答案合理 16~20.CEFBA 21.Celebrate Christmas 22.At any time of a day 23.the kings there weren't big fans of the new drink 24.the slow technology development 25.Yes,I do.For example,in France,you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate,and you should put it on the table.(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.to explain 2.to write 3.supposed 4.of 5.to master 6.is supposed to 7.don't will 8.are not 9.for us to learn 10.are supposed to avoid greeting 11.was supposed to take 12.are supposed to teach 13.aren't supposed to talk back 14.to visit others'houses without 第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入 1.is worth visiting 2.knocked at/on the door 3.cleaned the water off 4.be strict with;teaching manners 5.will take off 6~10.CAACD 11~15. ADCCA 16~20.ABCAA 21~25.BCCAA 26.Shaking 27.for 28. customs 29.well 30.gloves 31.something 32.instead 33.impolite 34. has 35.other 第四课时Section B(1a~1d) 1.eastern 2.coast 3.empty 4.northern 5.while 6.seasons 7.value 8.if 9.stick;into 10.points at me with 11.tell me table manners 12.some chalk;on the blackboard 13.to hit an empty bowl with chopsticks 14.Bringing a passport 15.It's hard/difficult;to learn 16~20.CABFE 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.behave 2.exchanging 3.except 4.speaking 5.elbows 6.granddaughter 7.suggestions 8.teenager's 9.Gradually 10.basic 11.exchange;get used to 12.As you can imagine 13.There is no reason 14.went out of our way 15.make her friends feel at home 16.with your hands 17.I think he wasn't right.He should put the bread on the table,not on the plate.18~22.CACAD 23.invited 24.kissing 25.from 26.quietly 27. impolite 28.chopsticks 29.fifth 30.greater 31.myself 32.offering 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：应用文第二人称一般现在时第二步：l.give sb.some suggestions/ advice 2.shake hands 3.for the first time 4.point at 5.on time 6.as a present/,gift第三步：7.Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs.8.You are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.9.It's impolite to point at others with your chopsticks.10.If you are going to a party,you are expected to arrive on time.11.You shouldn't give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present. 第五步： Dear Cindy, I'm glad to know that you are coming to China.China is a country with a long history,so there are many customs here.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. Firstly,you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly,when you eat dinner with other people,it's impolite to point at others with your chopsticks.And don't make any noise when you have your soup.Besides,if you are going to a party,you are expected to arrive on time,or a few minutes earlier.You shouldn't give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present.Because that means "death"in Chinese. I hope that these tips are useful.Have a good time in China! Best wishes. Yours, Wang Xue 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.AACAB 6~10.BCBDC 11~15.DADDA 16~20.BCDEA 21.gift-giving customs and traditions 22.Greeting cards 23.red,pink and gold 24.In the same week when the gifts are received.25.I think it's meaningful./I think it can show our sincere heart.(答案合理即可) Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.lately 2.friendship 3.unhappy 4.made 5.rather 6.climb 7.farther 8.go 9.leave out 10.would rather 11.drove them crazy/mad 12.have been friends with 13.made her sleepy 14.make our friendship stronger 15.would rather;than 16.the more;the healthier 17~21.ABACD 22~26. AABCB 27~31.DBBAC 32~36.ACADC 第二课时Section A(3a~3c) 1.fame 2.likes 3.palaces 4.examine 5.banker 6.wealth 7.pale 8. power 9.neither eat nor talk 10.for no reason 11.took our place/position 12.losing his power 13.feel like 14.called in the prime minister 15.worry about 16.A fairy tale./A story.17.He slept badly./He didn't feel like eating./His face was always pale./He often cried for no reason.18~22. CDFEB 23.the first day 24.present a completely different look and character 25.Ate five/5 meals a day.26.Controlled her diet strictly.27.I should throw myself into the work and have the courage to challenge myself.(答案合理 即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.feel 2.excited 3.leader 4.to finish 5.understood 6.proud 7.makes 8.easier 9.keep away from 10.made him ill 11.be made to understand 12. made Mr.Li the coach 13.make it repaired 第三课时Section A(4a~4b)&主题语篇输入 1.greyer 2.queens 3.uncomfortable 4.lemons 5.power 6~10.DCACB 11~15.CBADB 16~20.DACBC 21~25.BABCD 26.was 27.drove 28.finally 29.older 30.their 31.nor 32.given 33.role 34.keep 35. Learn 第四课时Section B(1a~le) 1.without 2.laugh 3.comfortably 4.heard 5.happiness 6.remains 7.suddenly 8.walking 9.To start with 10.searched for/looked for 11.not to give up 12.remained unhappy 13.made his parents feel proud 14.make people happy 15.neither watches TV nor plays 16~20.ACDFE 第五课时Section B(2a~2e) 1.weight 2.nodding 3.agreement 4.shoulders 5.through 6.catching 7.courage 8.coaches 9.disappointed 10.pull 11.pull together 12.is;hard on 13.let me down/disappoint me 14.absent from;is kicked off 15.rather than 16.learn from his mistakes 17.Yes,I do.Because it's meaningful to learn from one's mistakes and do better in the future.(答案合理即可)l8~22. CBAAB 23.pale 24.examined 25.drove 26.his 27.of 28.power 29. disappoint 30.agreement 31.courage 32.nods 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：记叙文第一人称一般过去时第二步：l1.a math problem2.talk to/with sb.3.not...anymore/any longer 4.run away from...5.make mistakes第三步：6.We had different opinions about a math problem.7.From then on,we didn't talk to each other.8.I didn't realize that we wouldn't see each other anymore until I heard that he would move to another city with his parents.9.We can correct these problems rather than run away from them. 10.We shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes. 第五步： An Unforgettable Experience An experience which I think is unforgettable was arguing with my best friend Li Hua. One Saturday last term,Li Hua and I were studying together at his home. We had different opinions about a math problem.Such a little thing caused an argument.From then on,we didn't talk to each other.I knew it was my fault,but -141 I refused to admit it because I didn't want to lose face.I didn't realize that we wouldn't see each other anymore until I heard that he would move to another city with his parents.Two days before he left,I said sorry to him.At last,we made peace with each other. No one is perfect.Everyone makes mistakes.But sometimes we can correct these problems rather than run away from them.So we shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes. 应用素养生成(Self Check) 1~5.ABDBA 6~10.CDCCA 11~15.BACBD 16~20.ECBDA 21.communicating and sharing information 22.To blow a balloon and write their names without popping it.23.Everyone had his or her balloon with his or her own name.24.everyone was fixing too much attention on his or her own target 25.I learn that it is important to know the power of teamwork and share with each other..(答案合理即可) Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 1.unexpected 2.putting 3.overslept 4.went 5.backpacks 6.brushes 7. reading 8.Luckily 9.go off 10.is full of 11.rushed out of 12.giving me a lift/ride 13.had been on for 14.By the time;had left 15.had finished;when 16.had been dead 17.had;been abroad 18~22.CADAB 23~27.DCBAC 28~32.ACCBB 33~37.ABDDD 第二课时Section A(3a~3c) 1.blocks 2.till 3.dead 4.west 5.workers 6.thought 7.burning 8. unexpectedly 9.above 10.airport 11.stay alive 12.to stare at 13.was about to 14.turn problems into 15.stand in line with 16.in disbelief 17.full 18. I think the writer is lucky.We should stay positive when we meet unexpected things..(答案合理即可)19~23.CFAED24.3,000 years ago25.goods, stories,languages and cultures 26.ride camels and horses 27.take the/a train 28.Yes,I do.I think it plays an important role in the cooperation between China and other foreign countries./I think it's like a bridge between China and other foreign countries..(答案合理即可) 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus) 1.had seen 2.arrived;had left 3.has lain;since 4.didn't go;had been 5.had learned over 6.had invented 7.had been on;by the time 8.had left 9.had made 10.had thought 11.turned 12.heard 13.had stayed 14.went 15.told 第三课时Section A(4a~4c)&主题语篇输入 1.beans 2.workdays 3.show 4.cream 5.pies 6~10.BDACA 11~15. DCBCB 16~20.ADABC 21~25.DBBCA 26.officer 27.been 28.wait 29.worse 30.gave 31.blocks 32.happened 33.if 34.canceled 35.unexpected 第四课时Section B(1a~1e) 1.dressed 2.fooled 3.invitation(s)4.costumes 5.emptied 6.embarrassed 7.burning 8.alive 9.get dressed 10.inviting me;costume party 11.happened to him 12.show up 13.put off;till 14.What happened to 15.had gone off 16~20.FCDEA 第五课时Section B(2a2e) 1.discovery 2.hoaxes 3.Officers 4.on 5.believable 6.ladies 7.disappeared 8.watching 9.embarrassing 10.canceled 11.rather than 12.play tricks/jokes on 13.embarrassing;had been sold out 14.have taken place 15.have been married 16.(to)lose weight 17.April Fool's Day 18.to marry him 19.his girlfriend 20.was canceled 21~25.ABADA 26.unusual 27. welcoming 28.died 29.appeared 30.if 31.clearly 32.lying 33.happened 34.door 35.After 单元写作小专题&Section B(3a~3b) 第一步：记叙文第一人称一般过去时和过去完成时第二步：1.stay up (late)2.wake up 3.get to the bus stop 4.forget to do sth.5.on one's way to.第三步：6.I stayed up late last night because of an exciting soccer match.7.By the time I woke up,my parents had left for work.8.As I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.9.When I walked into the classroom,I found I had forgotten to bring my homework.10.Unluckily,on my way home,I was hit by a motorbike. 第五步： Storms gather without warning in nature,and bad luck befalls men overnight.I will never forget what happened today.It was an unlucky day for me.单元写作小专题& 五步作 【话题分析】 本单元以“风俗习惯”为话题，围绕这一话题 谈论不同国家的礼仪，如见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等， 谈论在不同的场合应该做什么，了解不同国家的 文化习俗。 【写作任务】 假如你是王雪，你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中 国，她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。 请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件。 1.要点提示： (1)与人见面时应该握手； (2)与人吃饭时不要用筷子指人； (3)应该按时参加聚会，不应该送朋友钟或 手表。 2.写作要求： (1)根据要点提示，可适当发挥； (2)词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计 入总词数。 第一步：写前审题 体裁： 题人称： 时态： 第二步：必备短语—根据写作要点翻译短语 1.给某人一些建议 2.握手 3.初次；首次 4.指着 5.准时 6.作为礼物 第三步：炼词成句一结合上一步中短语和括号 内提示完成句子 7.让我给你一些关于中国习俗的建议。(let型祈 使句) 8.当你第一次见到某人时，你应该握手。(be supposed to...) 9.用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。(It's impolite to.) 10.如果你要去参加聚会，你应该准时到达。(be expected to...) Section B(3a~3b) 文法 11.你不应该送钟或手表给朋友作为礼物。(give sth.to sb. 口名言添彩： l.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 2.Custom makes all things easy.若照习俗办，万 事皆不难。 第四步：思路点拨 开篇点题 I'm glad to know that.. Let me give you some... 1.When you meet someone for the 具体讲述中 first time... 国的一些风 2.When you eat dinner with other 俗习惯 people... 3.If you are going to a party... 表达希望 与祝福 I hope that...Have a good time... 第五步：组句成篇一运用第三步中句子及第四 步思路点拨组成语段 Dear Cindy, I'm glad to know that you are coming to China.China is a country with a long history,so there are many customs here. Best wishes. Yours, Wang Xue 写作评价： 助学助觳优质高数 11 应用素养生成 一、完形填空。 "Mable,Mable,strong and able,keep your elbows off the table.My mom taught me this rhyme(韵文)1Iwas3or4 years old.It told me 2 table manners. Each country I have traveled to 3 to have lots of rules.4 them can be so hard that it can bring you a headache. In America,5 manners include keeping your elbows off the table at mealtimes.Moreover (t且)，these strict rules6 say your left hand should stay on your lap(膝盖)while you are eating 7 your right hand.If you travel to Hungary or Austria,you are 8 to keep both hands on the table to be polite. When you are in Canada 9 America, don't forget to put your napkin(餐巾)on your lap.But in Romania,it is thought to be 10.If you do that at a friend's home,the 11 might feel unhappy. 12 I grew up,I heard my dad tell me about good manners again and again.To eat properly,one should sit up 13 and carefully bring the fork to his or her mouth. When I first moved to China,I 14 a bowl of rice with chopsticks.How uncomfortable it was! Then I found it was quite all right to 15 my bowl and hold it close to my mouth.What a relief (放松)！ ( )1.A.when B.until C.because D.whether ( )2.A.polite B.possible C.comfortable D.interesting ( )3.A.looks B.hears C.seems D.sounds ( )4.A.Following B.Realizing C.Forgetting D.Avoiding ( )5.A.well B.good C.better D.bad )6.A.hardly B.even C.seldom D.already ( )7.A.by B.in C.with D.though 12 九年级英语·下册 (Self Check) ( )8.A.warned B.supposed C.forced D.understood ( )9.A.and B.also C.either D.or ( )10.A.gentle B.important C.rude D.polite )11.A.waiter B.guest C.cook D.host ( )12.A.As B.If C.Which D.What )13.A.directly B.forward C.backward D.straight )14.A.bought B.made C.sold D.ate )15.A.pick up B.take out C.put away D.put down 二、阅读还原。 "Homestay is a form of study-abroad program. It allows the visitor to stay with a local family to better understand the local lifestyle.It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability.If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience,you should join this kind of holiday.16 "said a teacher during a school meeting last term. 17 At last I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month.We went to London,a place where I had wanted to go since years ago. After we got to London,we went to stay with different families.I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.18 They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then on. 19 After breakfast,a local teacher would come to take us in his car.Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben,London Bridge,and Buckingham Palace.We would go back to our own homes after the activities. The holiday was a valuable experience for me.I enjoyed every minute of it.20 Three weeks later,we had to leave“home”for Hong Kong. A.Yes,time really flew fast. B.I am sure you won't be disappointed. C.After this meeting,I always thought about this kind of holiday. D.They treated me as a daughter of their family. E.The holiday was filled with activities every day. F.I really like my life with my host family. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 三、任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每 小题的词数要求) [文化鉴赏]Gift giving is common.Over time, different cultures have developed their own gift- giving customs and traditions. Gift giving in China In China,gifts are given for holidays,such as birthdays or special events like a dinner at a friend's home. While it's true that a gift is just a gift,what is more important is the meaning behind the gift. In China,some gifts need to be avoided including clocks,shoes,umbrellas,knives,green hats, anything in groups of four and anything in black or white. Gift Wrapping(包装) Red Envelopes(红包) Chinese Wrapping money gifts can be in a red envelope wrapped with means good wishes. wrapping People usually give paper.Red is for luck. red envelopes to kids Pink is for happiness. during Chinese New Gold is for wealth(财 Year. 富).So wrapping paper in these colors is the best.White and black are the symbols of death and should not be used. Gift giving in America Whether a gift is given or not,greeting cards are often used for birthdays,Christmas,Father's/ Mother'sDay,weddings(婚礼)，and Easter..In America,common gifts are candies or toys for children,and chocolate,fine food,books,clothes and tools for adults. After receiving a gift,people show thanks to the person by saying“Thank you so much.”or “This is to0nice.”.Hugs or kisses may be exchanged.Returning gifts is not a must,but thank-you cards are very common.And they should usually be sent out in the same week when the gifts are received. In America,gifts are usually opened at the end of an event or a birthday party,except for the wedding.Gifts are never opened during a wedding.They can be opened only after all the guests have left. 21.The passage is mainly about in China and America. (不超过5词) 228.23.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Gift Giving China America 22. Gifts are given for are often used for holidays, such as birthdays,Christmas, birthdays or special Father's/Mother's Day, events. weddings,and Easter. (不超过5词) Some gifts need to be avoided including clocks, Common gifts are candies or toys for shoes,umbrellas,knives, children,and chocolate, green hats,anything in fine food, books, groups of four and clothes and tools for anything in black or adults. white. Wrapping paper in 23. Returning gifts is not a must,but thank-you is the best..(不超过5 cards are very common. 词) People usually give red Gifts are usually opened at the end of an event envelopes to kids during Chinese New Year. or a birthday party, except for the wedding. 24.When should Americans send out thank-you cards after receiving the gifts? (不超过10词) 25.新考法开放性试题What do you think of the gift-giving culture in China? (不超过20词) 能力提升评价：优秀口良好口还有提升空间口 助学助教优质高致 13