精品解析：贵州铜仁市碧江区2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段质量监测试卷八年级英语

碧江区2025至2026学年春季学期。期中质量。监测八年级英语听力检测第一部分听力共5节30小题，每小题一分，满分30分。第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。One, jack, what do you usually do in your free time? I usually do calligraphy. Too, where are you going to? F. i'm going to the post office to buy some stamps. Three, what's wrong . with Robert? He has a bad stomach cake. Four, I had a fight with my friend Cindy. I feel so sorry. What should I do? Why don't you write . her a letter? Five, tom, do you know what's the highest mountain . in the world? Yes, I do. It's my common lima. Six, lisa, jim seems to be in low spirits. What happened to him? He only . got a score of sixty in this english exam. 第二节，听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。Seven、what is uncle lee like? Eight how many postcards does Helen collect? Nine, I have a fever. Ten, remember to take the medicine twice a day. Eleven, what is your favourite outdoor activity? Twelve, how was your trip amount funding? 第三节，听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Thirteen, what do you think of the poems written by lead by? I really like them because they are so beautiful. Thirteen, what do you think of the poems written by lead by? I really like them because they are so beautiful. Fourteen, our teacher just talked about college life. IT sounds busy, but interesting. Oh, no, I just want to have more time to enrich my life. Fourteen, our teacher just talked about college life. IT sounds busy. but interesting. Oh, no, I just want to have more time to enrich my life. Fifteen, john has a toothache, and he is resting at home. What do you think he should do next. Linda? Next he should get an x ray in the hospital, I think. Fifteen, john has a toothache, and he is resting at home. What do you think he should do next. Linda? Next he should get an x ray in the hospital, I think. Sixteen, are you allergic to anything. sir? Yeah, in . logic to milk. Sixteen, are you allergic to anything, sir? Yeah, in a logic to milk. Seventeen, how many pills should I eat? Teach time doctor lee too. and you should eat them after meals. Seventeen, how many pills should I eat? Teach time, dr. Lee. too, and you should eat them after meals. Eighteen, the first people reached the top of mount common lang ma in . one hundred . fifty three. Is that right? Yeah, that's true. And the first chinese team made IT in nineteen sixty. And in nineteen seventy five, the first woman also succeeded. Eighteen, the first people reached the top of mount coma lang ma in nineteen fifty three. Is that . right? Yeah, that's true. And the first chinese team made IT in nineteen sixty. And in nineteen seventy five, the first woman also succeeded. 第四节，听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20两个小题。Hello, Lucy, what are you looking at? Some club notices the swimming club on monday. The science club. Hey mike, why don't we join one together? Sounds nice. How about the tennis club on . wednesday? I'm not interested in tennis. I like singing. Let's go to the music club on friday. But tom. I have to go to the drawing club on friday. Really, I like drawing too. We can draw together in the . club then. Okay, hello, Lucy, what are you looking at? Some club notices the swimming club on monday. The science club. Hey, mike, why don't we join one together? Sounds nice. How about the tennis club on . wednesday? I'm not interested in tennis. I like singing. Let's go to the music club on friday. But tom. I have to go to the drawing club on friday. really. I like drawing too. We can draw together in . the club then, okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。Good morning, jim. I didn't see you at school yesterday. What happened? Good morning, jane. I had a favor yesterday, and my mother took . me to the hospital. Are you . feeling Better now? Yes, thanks, jane. I heard you had a first date class yesterday. Yeah, the class was interesting, and I learned many useful skills like what, for example, if we find someone lying on the ground, we shouldn't move him at once. Instead, we should find out what's wrong with him first. That's right. Learning something about first aid is really important for us. Good morning, jim. I didn't see you at school yesterday. What . happened? Good morning, jane. I had a fever yesterday and my mother took . me to the hospital. Are you feeling Better now? Yes, thanks, jane. I heard you had a first date class yesterday. Yeah, the class was interesting, and I learned many useful skills. like what, for example. if we find someone lying on the ground, we shouldn't move him at once. Instead, we should find out what's wrong with him first. That's right. Learning something about first aid is really important for us. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。Can you tell me something about . china's mother river? sure. That's the yellow river. Where does IT begin? IT begins in a buyer, ang ham mountains in . shanghai province. How long is the river? It's five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long and runs through nine provinces. Does IT go through hn and province? yes. And IT travels across her. Nn, from the west to the east. Can you tell me something about . china's mother river? sure. That's the yellow river. Where does IT begin? IT begins in a buyer ham mountains in shanghai province. How long is the river? It's five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long, and runs through nine provinces. Does IT go through hn and province? yes. And IT travels across her, non. from the west to the east. 第五节，听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空只填一词，独白读三遍。Hello, everyone, welcome to gue you. Let me introduce IT to you. IT is located in the southwest of china. There are nine cities and autonomous prefectures in guido. IT is known for its pleasant weather and nice views. In summer, you may see many beautiful waterfall and Green mountains. You can't miss the famous who anguish you waterfall and finding mountain. There are also many lakes and rivers around the province, such as child high lake in uji yang river. For a healthy journey, you should prepare proper warm clothes, comfortable walking shoes and some medicine. Guido is a wonderful place that people never want to leave. Hello, everyone, welcome to guy. You let me introduce you to you. IT is located in the southwest of china. There are nine cities and autonomous prefectures in guido. IT is known for its pleasant weather and nice views. In summer, you may see many beautiful waterfall and Green mountains. You can miss the famous wine wish e waterfall in fining mountain. There are also many legs on rivers around the province, such as china. Hi, laken uji river. For a healthy journey, you should prepare proper warm clothes, comfortable walking shoes on some medicine. Guido is a wonderful place that people never want to leave. Hello, everyone, welcome to guy. You let me introduce IT to you. IT is located in the southwest of china. There are nine cities and autonomists prefectures in guido. IT is known for its pleasant weather and nice views. In summer, you may see many beautiful waterfall and Green mountains. You can't miss the famous who anguish you waterfall and funding mountain. There are also many lakes and rivers around the province, such as child high lake in ujian river. For a healthy journey, you should prepare proper warm clothes, comfortable walking shoes and some medicine. Guido is a wonderful place that people never want to leave. 八年级听力检测到此结束。 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量监测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答题时，选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 4．考试结束后，只上交答题卡，试卷自留。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what do you usually do in your free time? M: I usually do calligraphy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going, Teng Fei? M: I’m going to the post office to buy some stamps. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong with Robert? W: He has a bad stomachache. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I had a fight with my friend Cindy. I feel so sorry. What should I do? M: Why don’t you write her a letter? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, do you know what’s the highest mountain in the world? M: Yes, I do. It’s Mount Qomolangma. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, Jim seems to be in low spirits. What happened to him? W: He only got a score of 60 in this English exam. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Friendly. C. America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is Uncle Li like? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thirty-five. B. In five years. C. At five o’clock. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How many postcards does Helen collect? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. Keep quiet. C. Drink more water. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I have a fever. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. Sounds funny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Remember to take the medicine twice a day. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s horse riding. B. A book. C. I’m a student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is your favorite outdoor activity? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It was great. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How was your trip to Mount Fanjing? 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl like Li Bai’s poems? A. Amazing. B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the poems written by Li Bai? W: I really like them because they are so beautiful. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl expect about college life? A. More friends. B. More free time. C. More interests. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Our teacher just talked about college life. It sounds busy but interesting. W: Oh, no. I just want to have more time to enrich my life. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Linda think John should do next? A. Get an X-ray. B. Have a rest. C. Eat some soft food. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: John has a toothache and he is resting at home. What do you think he should do next, Linda? W: Next he should get an X-ray in the hospital, I think. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man allergic to? A. Peanuts. B. Milk. C. Eggs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you allergic to anything, sir? M: Yeah, I’m allergic to milk. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How many pills should I eat each time, Dr Li? M: Two, and you should eat them after meals. 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the first woman succeed in reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma? A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The first people reached the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1953. Is that right? W: Yeah, that’s true! And the first Chinese team made it in 1960. And in 1975, the first woman also succeeded. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When is the swimming club open? A. On Wednesday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 20. Which club will Lucy join? A. The science club. B. The tennis club. C. The drawing club. 【答案】19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Lucy.What are you looking at? W: Some club notices.The swimming club on Monday, the science club....Hey Mike, why don’t we join one together? M: Sounds nice. How about the tennis club on Wednesday? W: I’m not interested in tennis. I like singing. Let’s go to the music club on Friday. M: But Tom and I have to go to the drawing club on Friday. W: Really? I like drawing too.We can draw together in the club then. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What did Jane think of the first aid class? A. It was interesting. B. It was boring. C. It was difficult. 22. What should we do first if we find someone lying on the ground? A. Help him stand up. B. Send him to the hospital. C. Find out what’s wrong with him. 【答案】21. A 22. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Jim. I didn’t see you at school yesterday. What happened? M: Good morning, Jane. I had a fever yesterday and my mother took me to the hospital. W: Are you feeling better now? M: Yes, thanks. Jane, I heard you had a first aid class yesterday. W: Yeah, the class was interesting and I learned many useful skills. M: Like what? W: For example, if we find someone lying on the ground, we shouldn’t move him at once. Instead, we should find out what’s wrong with him first. M: That’s right. Learning something about first aid is really important for us. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. Where does the Yellow River start? A. In the Himalayas. B. In the Kunlun Mountains. C. In the Bayan Har Mountains. 24. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The Yellow Rivers is 6,464 kilometres long. B. The Yellow River runs through eight provinces. C. The Yellow River goes through Henan Province. 【答案】23. C 24. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you tell me something about China’s “Mother River”? M: Sure. That’s the Yellow River. W: Where does it begin? M: It begins in the Bayan Har Mountains in Qinghai Province. W: How long is the river? M: It’s 5,464 kilometres long and runs through nine provinces. W: Does it go through Henan Province? M: Yes, and it travels across Henan from the west to the east. 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。独白读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Travel in Guizhou Location In the ____25____ of China. Number of cities & prefectures (辖区) ____26____. Known for Pleasant ____27____ and nice views . Many beautiful ____28____, green mountains, lakes and rivers. Things to prepare Proper warm clothes, comfortable walking shoes and some ____29____. Guizhou is a(n) ____30____ place that people never want to leave. 【答案】25. southwest 26. Nine 27. weather 28. waterfalls 29. medicine 30. wonderful 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Welcome to Guizhou. Let me introduce it to you. It is located in the southwest of China. There are nine cities and autonomous prefectures in Guizhou. It is known for its pleasant weather and nice views. In summer, you may see many beautiful waterfalls and green mountains. You can’t miss the famous Huangguoshu Waterfall and Fanjing Mountain. There are also many lakes and rivers around the province, such as Caohai Lake and Wujiang River. For a healthy journey, you should prepare proper warm clothes, comfortable walking shoes and some medicine. Guizhou is a wonderful place that people never want to leave. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. in C. by D. how E. during F. because The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a classic novel. It was written ____31____ Mark Twain. The book tells the story of Tom, ____32____ lively and clever boy who often goes on adventures with his friends. Many kids want to know ____33____ to feel the joy of childhood from this book, for Tom’s life is so interesting and exciting. Tom and his friends’ stories let us know that friendship is one of the most precious things ____34____ life. My English teacher said we can read the original book if our English is good enough, ____35____ it can improve our English reading skills a lot. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍《汤姆・索亚历险记》，讲述马克·吐温笔下主角的冒险故事，点明友谊的珍贵，并推荐学生阅读原著提升英语水平。 【31题详解】 句意：它是由马克·吐温写的。此处需要一个介词，用于被动语态中引出动作的执行者。固定搭配“be written by sb.”表示“由某人所写”，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这本书讲述了汤姆的故事，他是一个活泼聪明的男孩，经常和朋友们一起去冒险。此处需要一个不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数boy，表示“一个”，“lively”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。 【33题详解】 句意：许多孩子都想知道如何从这本书中感受童年的快乐。此处需要一个疑问词，与to feel构成“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，故选how。 【34题详解】 句意：汤姆和他朋友们的故事让我们知道，友谊是生命中最珍贵的东西之一。此处需要一个介词，与life构成固定搭配，故选in。 【35题详解】 句意：我的英语老师说，如果我们的英语足够好，可以读原著，因为它能大大提高我们的英语阅读技能。此处需要一个连词，用于连接两个句子，表示因果关系。前半句说“可以读原著”，后半句解释原因“它能提高阅读技能”，因此用because。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Lila. Lila was known throughout her village because she got ____36____ very easily. She would often get angry at her friends and family. One day, Lila and her best friend Maya were playing a game when Lila suddenly fell down. Maya laughed, thinking Lila was just playful, but Lila felt ____37____ . Without thinking, Lila got angry at Maya and ____38____ her away. Maya was hurt and she ran off. Lila was left alone and felt sorry. That night, Lila couldn’t sleep. She kept ____39____ about what she had done to Maya. The next day, Lila went to visit her grandma and hoped to find a way to control her anger and ____40____ up with Maya. Lila explained her ____41____ to her grandma. Then she gave Lila a small stone, saying that whenever she felt angry, she could hold it in her hand and take three deep ____42____. It wasn’t easy at first, but with practice, Lila learned how to control her anger and think before she ____43____. She also said ____44____ to Maya. Maya forgave her, and they became even ____45____ than before. 36. A. happy B. tired C. mad 37. A. excited B. terrible C. relaxed 38. A. pushed B. pulled C. caught 39. A. talking B. thinking C. worrying 40. A. make B. put C. give 41. A. problem B. story C. plan 42. A. looks B. breaths C. steps 43. A. spoke B. acted C. walked 44. A. thanks B. welcome C. sorry 45. A. faster B. farther C. closer 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了易怒的女孩Lila伤害朋友后，在祖母帮助下学会控制情绪并道歉，最终友谊更深厚的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：Lila在整个村庄出名，因为她很容易生气。 根据后文“She would often get angry at her friends and family.”可知，此处是mad，意为“生气的；气愤”。happy“高兴的”和tired“累的”与下文“她经常和朋友、家人生气”的语境不符。 【37题详解】 句意：Maya笑了，以为Lila只是开玩笑，但Lila感觉很糟糕。 根据“Lila suddenly fell down”和“Maya laughed, thinking Lila was just playful, but Lila…”可知，此处terrible符合语境，意为“糟糕的”。excited“兴奋的”和relaxed“放松的”与“摔倒”的反应不相符。 【38题详解】 句意：Lila不假思索地生了Maya的气，并把她推开了。 根据“Lila got angry at Maya”可知，此处考查固定短语push away，意为“推开”。pull“拉”和caught“抓住”与“生气发脾气”的场景不符。 【39题详解】 句意：她一直在思考她对Maya所做的事。 根据“Lila couldn’t sleep.”可知，此处表达她无法入睡，并反思自己的行为，此处考查固定短语think about，意为“思考”。talking“交谈”和worry“担心”与“无法入睡，反思自己的行为”的语境不符。 【40题详解】 句意：第二天，Lila去看望她的奶奶，希望找到一种方法来控制自己的愤怒，并与Maya和好。 根据前文“Without thinking, Lila got angry at Maya and pushed her away. Maya was hurt and she ran off.”可知，此处考查固定短语make up，意为“和好”。排除put“放”和give“给”。 【41题详解】 句意：Lila向祖母解释了她的问题。 根据“hoped to find a way to control her anger”可知，此处是向奶奶寻求解决问题的方法，problem符合语境，意为“问题”。story“故事”和plan“计划”与“寻求方法”的语境不符。 【42题详解】 句意：然后，她给了Lila一块小石头，说每当她生气的时候，她都可以把它握在手里，并进行三次深呼吸。 根据平复情绪的常识，deep breaths符合语境，意为“深呼吸”，looks“外貌；相貌”和steps“步伐；台阶”与“控制情绪需要深呼吸”的语境不符。 【43题详解】 句意：起初这并不容易，但通过练习，Lila学会了如何控制自己的愤怒，并在行动前进行思考。 根据“learned how to control her anger and think before”可知，此处acted符合语境，意为“行动”。spoke“说”和walked“走；步行”与“控制情绪，三思而后行”的语境不符。 【44题详解】 句意：她也向Maya道了歉。 根据后文“Maya forgave her”可知，此处表达Lila道歉了，say sorry to sb.是固定短语，意为“向某人道歉”。thanks“感谢”和welcome“欢迎”与“道歉被原谅”的语境不符。 【45题详解】 句意：Maya原谅了她，并且她们变得比以前甚至更亲密了。 根据“Maya forgave her”，可知此处closer符合语境，意为“更亲密的”。faster“更快的”和farther“更远的”与“被原谅后重归于好”的语境不符。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Kids Health (From KidsHealth.org) When to Take Your Kids to the Hospital Flu: A Common Illness That Spreads Easily • The illness gets much worse • They have a very bad cough that doesn’t get better, or a bad headache • They have trouble breathing • They have a fever and are 3 months old or younger Flu happens more in winter and spring. Kids get it easily because their bodies are still growing. What to Do If Your Kids Get Flu Let your kids stay at home and rest a lot. Don’t send them to school until they are fully recovered. Ask them to drink lots of warm water, juice or clear soup to avoid being thirsty. How to Stay Away from Flu • Wash hands often with soap for at least 20 seconds Check their temperature every 4 to 6 hours. If your kids feel bad, call the doctor first and do what the doctor says. • Stay away from sick people • Open windows every day to let fresh air in 46. Why do kids get flu easily according to the passage? A. Because their bodies are still growing. B. Because they never wash their hands. C. Because they stay with sick people often. 47. What should parents do if their kids get flu? A. Ask them to drink lots of cold water. B. Let them play outside to get fresh air. C. Check their temperature every 4 to 6 hours. 48. When should parents take their kids to the hospital? A. When the kids have trouble breathing. B. When the kids have a light cough. C. When the kids feel a little tired. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All kids with a fever must go to hospital at once. B. We should stay with people who have the flu. C. Fresh air at home can help us keep away from the flu. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童流感的发病季节、易感染原因、孩子患流感后的应对措施、送医时机以及预防流感的方法等内容。 【46题详解】 文中明确提到“Kids get it easily because their bodies are still growing.”，即因为他们的身体还在成长。 【47题详解】 文中提到“Check their temperature every 4 to 6 hours.”，即每4-6小时检查他们的体温，选项C符合。 【48题详解】 文中指出“They have trouble breathing”时需要送医，选项A符合。 【49题详解】 选项A说所有发烧的孩子必须立刻去医院，原文是3个月及以下发烧才需送医，选项C说家里的新鲜空气有助于远离流感，对应“Open windows every day to let fresh air in”。 B Perler beads, also known as “pindou” in China, are becoming very popular among young people. These small plastic cylinders (塑料圆柱体) are put on pegboards (小钉板) to form patterns. Then, people heat them to keep the shape. The craft first appeared in Sweden in the 1970s. It was originally created to help older people stay active and reduce loneliness during long winters. Now many young Chinese love it. Many bead workshops were full during the Spring Festival. Why do young people like it? First, it helps them relax. When they put beads carefully, they feel calm and happy. Second, it gives them a strong sense of control. In a fast-changing world, finishing easy work brings them joy. Perler beads also help young people connect with others. Many show their works online and make friends. In short, perler beads offer more than just fun. They help young people relax, feel in control, and connect with others in a simple and creative way! 50. According to the passage, what are perler beads? A. A kind of traditional Chinese toy for kids. B. Small plastic cylinders that can make fixed designs. C. A tool used to heat plastic into different shapes. 51. What was the original purpose of perler beads? A. To help older people stay active and reduce loneliness. B. To help children learn colors. C. To make cheap toys for families to enjoy. 52. How many reasons for young people’s love for perler beads are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 53. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Perler bead workshops are not popular during the Spring Festival. B. Young people never share their perler bead works online. C. Making perler beads can help young people reduce stress. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了拼豆的起源、制作方式，以及它在当代年轻人中流行的原因。 【50题详解】 根据原文第一段“These small plastic cylinders are put on pegboards to form patterns. Then, people heat them to keep the shape.”，说明拼豆可以放在板子上拼出图案加热固定，是可以制作固定图案的塑料圆柱体。 【51题详解】 根据原文第二段“It was originally created to help older people stay active and reduce loneliness during long winters.”，说明拼豆最初的目的是帮助老年人保持活跃、减少孤独感。 【52题详解】 根据原文第三段“Why do young people like it?”后面的文中提到了3个原因，分别是放松、获得掌控感、社交。 【53题详解】 根据原文最后一段“They help young people relax, feel in control, and connect with others in a simple and creative way!”，可以推断出制作拼豆能帮助年轻人放松，减轻压力，与他人建立联系。 C The 2026 Government Work Report supports qualified areas to have spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students, along with a paid leave system for workers. The policy has been piloted in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guizhou and other provinces. These short holidays greatly benefit students. They reduce study pressure, help students stay healthy physically and mentally, and let students take part in outdoor activities like farming and nature observation, turning textbook knowledge into real-life experience. The holidays also help families. Parents can spend quality time with children at lower costs, strengthening (加强) family bonds. They also increase local tourism and economy. However, many working parents can’t look after their kids during holidays. To solve this, schools offer childcare activities and communities provide more programs. In short, these holidays are an important educational innovation, turning exam-centered education into all-round development. With these efforts, they will help students grow healthily. 54. What does the underlined word “piloted” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A. 预告 B. 试行 C. 立法 55. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of the spring and autumn holidays for students? A. Reducing study pressure. B. Making students stay healthy physically and mentally. C. Helping students get higher exam scores. 56. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (① = Para.1 ② = Para.2 ③ = Para.3 ④ = Para.4 ⑤ = Para.5) A. ①→②③→④→⑤. B. ①②→③→④⑤. C. ①→②→③④→⑤. 57. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The 2026 Government Work Report has new rules for workers. B. How schools take care of students during spring and autumn holidays. C. Spring and autumn holidays are helpful and need proper solutions. 【答案】54. B 55. C 56. A 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中小学春秋假新政的试点情况，讲述该假期给学生、家庭和社会带来的诸多益处，同时指出假期看护难题并说明解决方式，肯定这一教育新举措的积极意义。 【54题详解】 根据第一段语境“The policy has been piloted in Zhejiang, Jiangsu...”可知，该政策在浙江、江苏等省份进行了piloted。结合常识及下文提到的好处和问题，政策在全面推广前通常会在部分地区先“尝试实施”，故选B“试行”。 【55题详解】 根据第二段“They reduce study pressure, help students stay healthy physically and mentally...”可知，A项（减轻学习压力）和B项（身心健康）均为好处。第五段提到“turning exam-centered education into all-round development”（从应试教育转向全面发展），并未提及能提高考试成绩。 【56题详解】 第一段①引入政策话题；第二段②和第三段③分别阐述了假期对学生和家庭的好处，属于并列关系；第四段④指出存在的问题及解决措施；第五段⑤总结全文。因此结构为①→②③→④→⑤。 【57题详解】 文章主要介绍了春秋假政策对学生和家庭的好处（helpful），同时也提到了双职工家庭照顾难的问题及学校、社区的解决措施（need proper solutions）。选项C.Spring and autumn holidays are helpful and need proper solutions.（春秋假有益处，也需要合理的解决办法）符合。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge in Guizhou opened to traffic in September 2025. It quickly caught people’s attention with its special design and huge size. It is the world’s highest bridge, at 625 meters tall—twice the height of the Eiffel Tower. ____58____ This shows Guizhou’s famous liquor (酒) culture. ____59____ The work was very difficult. The deep canyon and sudden strong winds (over 100 km/h) made the work dangerous. Engineers used modern technologies to solve these problems. They used a laser system to study the wind and a smart machine to lift heavy cables (缆绳). These efforts helped them win 21 special prizes. The bridge also makes life much easier for local people. The trip across the canyon used to take two hours. ____60____ This greatly improves local traffic and drives economic progress. After opening, the bridge became a popular tourist spot. People can enjoy coffee in a cafe on the tower. ____61____ It also lets visitors learn about the rich Buyi ethnic (布依族) customs here. The bridge is not only a great project but also a warm gift to people. ____62____. A. It is also a key project to improve the environment in Guizhou. B. It brings happiness and hope to the local area. C. Its towers look like ancient wine jars. D. Now it only takes two minutes. E. Building the bridge took about four years. F. They can walk on a glass bridge or take a helicopter tour. 【答案】58. C 59. E 60. D 61. F 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州花江峡谷大桥的特点、建设难度、对当地交通和经济的积极影响以及其作为旅游景点的价值。 【58题详解】 根据文章第一段“This shows Guizhou’s famous liquor (酒) culture.（这展示了贵州著名的酒文化。）”可推知，前文应提及与酒相关的设计，选项C“Its towers look like ancient wine jars.（它的桥塔看起来像古代的酒罐。）”符合语境。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二段“The work was very difficult.（这项工作非常困难。）”可推知，此处应提及大桥的建设工作以引出下文对建设难度的描述，选项E“Building the bridge took about four years.（建这座桥大约花了四年时间。）”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据文章第三段“The trip across the canyon used to take two hours.（过去穿过峡谷的旅程需要两个小时。）”可推知，后文应说明现在所需的时间以形成对比，突出大桥带来的便利，选项D“Now it only takes two minutes.（现在只需要两分钟。）”符合语境。 【61题详解】 根据文章第四段“People can enjoy coffee in a cafe on the tower.（人们可以在塔上的咖啡馆里享用咖啡。）”可推知，后文应继续列举游客在大桥上可以体验的其他旅游活动，选项F“They can walk on a glass bridge or take a helicopter tour.（他们可以在玻璃桥上散步或乘坐直升机游览。）”符合语境。 【62题详解】 根据文章第五段“The bridge is not only a great project but also a warm gift to people.（这座桥不仅是一个伟大的工程，也是给人们的一份温暖的礼物。）”可推知，结尾句应进一步总结这座桥给当地人带来的积极意义，选项B“It brings happiness and hope to the local area.（它给当地带来了幸福和希望。）”符合语境。 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须有完整句子回答。 Loneliness, a natural feeling, is not something most people want to experience. When you feel lonely, here are some ways to help you avoid it. Focus on your health. Studies show that poor sleep, little exercise and unhealthy food can let you feel tired and sad. Then you will feel lonely. Try to get enough sleep, exercise at least three times a week and 30 minutes each time, and eat more healthy food. Bring an old hobby back to life. It’s much more difficult to feel lonely if you’re actively enjoying activities. If you have a hobby, try to spare time for your hobby even if you are busy. Avoid staying at home all day long. Spend your time in nature. Sunshine and fresh air may help you improve your feelings. You can go hiking, go boating or go for a coffee with your friends. Also, you can even make big plans so that you have events to look forward to, and then you are fully prepared and stress-free. To avoid loneliness, you need to face your loneliness first. Do your best to follow the things above. It takes time and hard work, but it is worth (值得) a try. How to Avoid Loneliness Focus on your health · Poor sleep, little exercise and unhealthy food can make you ____63____. · Get enough sleep, exercise for at least ____64____ hours each week and eat more healthily. Bring an old hobby back to life · If you take an active part in ____65____, you’ll feel less lonely. · Try to spend more time on your hobby even if you are busy. Avoid staying at home all day long Getting close to nature helps to ____66____. Do you often feel lonely in life? How do you deal with loneliness? ____67____ 【答案】63. tired and sad 64. 1.5 65. activities##enjoying activities 66. improve your feelings 67. Yes. I think talking with friends or listening to music can help deal with loneliness. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孤独是一种自然感受，并提供了四种避免孤独的方法，包括关注健康、重拾爱好、避免整天待在家里以及直面孤独。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段“Studies show that poor sleep, little exercise and unhealthy food can let you feel tired and sad.”可知，研究表明，睡眠不足、缺乏运动和不健康的食物会让你感到疲惫和悲伤。 【64题详解】 根据文章第二段“Try to get enough sleep, exercise at least three times a week and 30 minutes each time, and eat more healthy food.”可知，每周至少锻炼三次，每次 30 分钟，可推知，每周锻炼总时长为90分钟，即1.5小时。 【65题详解】 根据文章第三段“It’s much more difficult to feel lonely if you’re actively enjoying activities.”可知，如果你积极地享受活动，就很难感到孤独。 【66题详解】 根据文章第四段“Sunshine and fresh air may help you improve your feelings.”可知，阳光和新鲜空气可以帮助你改善情绪，也就是说亲近自然有助于改善情绪。 【67题详解】 本题为开放性问题，需用完整句子回答。根据文章内容及个人实际情况作答即可，例如回答是否感到孤独及应对方法。比如，可以回答和朋友聊天或听音乐来应对孤独。 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 在“做情绪的主人”主题班会上，班长正在与同学们分享调节心理压力的小妙招…… 68. 在我们的日常生活中，有很多方法可以克服你的恐惧。 In our daily life, there are many ways to ________ ________ your fear. 【答案】 ①. get ②. over 【解析】 【详解】原句中“克服”是关键词，表示“克服”的短语是get over。本句中to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填get；over。 69. 首先，面对任何挑战时，都不要害怕失败。 First, when facing any challenge, ________ ________ scared of failure. 【答案】 ①. don’t## never ②. be 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不要害怕”是关键词，表示“害怕”的短语是be scared of；本句为祈使句，否定形式需用don’t/never，后接动词原形。 70. 当你感到紧张时，做几次深呼吸是有用的。 When you feel nervous, ________ ________ to take a few deep breaths. 【答案】 ①. it’s ②. useful 【解析】 【详解】原句中“做几次深呼吸是有用的”是关键词，这是it is+adj.+to do sth.句型，意为“做某事是……的”。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to take a few deep breaths。中文“有用的”对应英文useful。应填it’s；useful。 71. 定期做运动也是减少压力的好方法。试试看! ________ ________ regularly is also a good way to reduce stress. Just give it a try! 【答案】 ①. Doing##Taking##Playing##Doing ②. sports##exercise##sports##exercise 【解析】 【详解】原句中“做运动”是关键词，表示“做运动”的短语是do exercise/take exercise/do sports/play sports，本句为一般现在时，空格处需要动名词（-ing 形式）作主语，而第一个空位于句首，所以单词首字母要大写。故填Doing/Taking/Doing/Playing；exercise/exercise/sports/sports等。 72. 今后，你会感谢现在这样积极的自己。 In future, you will ________ yourself ________being so positive now. 【答案】 ①. thank ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“感谢”是关键词，表示“因……感谢某人”的常用结构是thank sb. for doing sth.。本句为一般将来时，will后接动词原形。故填thank；for。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 As the old saying goes, “Guilin’s scenery is the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s scenery is the best in Guilin.” Why is the scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great? It’s probably because there is a beautiful river ____73____ (run) through them. It is the Lijiang River. From Guilin to Yangshuo, the scenery on both sides of the Lijiang River is so beautiful that ____74____ (word) cannot describe it. The best way to enjoy ____75____ (it) beauty is to take a cruise (游船观光). The cruise will carry you away from the city and into a peaceful and ____76____ (relax) world. You don’t need to do much — just bring your imagination and a camera. Many visitors love ____77____ (take) photos of the beautiful mountains. Your guide will tell you lots of stories behind the different rocks. One of the most famous rocks is Xianren Rock. A young man once ____78____ (die) of hunger after giving all his food to a poor old man. He turned into Xianren Rock. His wife carried their baby on her back ____79____ (sad) and became Wangfu Rock. That story always ____80____ (touch) visitors’ hearts. The Lijiang River is beautiful in all seasons, but many people say spring is the ____81____ (one) choice to visit. If you want to see it with your own eyes and feel it with your own heart, you need ____82____ (book) a cruise ticket early. 【答案】73. running 74. words 75. its 76. relaxing 77. taking 78. died 79. sadly 80. touches 81. first 82. to book 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了漓江的美丽景色以及乘船游览漓江的体验，并讲述了一个关于仙人岩和望夫石的动人传说。 【73题详解】 句意：这可能是因为有一条美丽的河流流经它们。分析句子结构可知，此处为“there be+名词+doing sth.”句型，现在分词作后置定语，river与run之间是主动关系，需用running。 【74题详解】 句意：从桂林到阳朔，漓江两岸的风景如此美丽，语言无法形容。此处word表示“言语、话语”，为可数名词，泛指时需用复数形式words。 【75题详解】 句意：欣赏它的美景最好的方式是乘船游览。此处修饰名词“beauty”，需用形容词性物主代词its。 【76题详解】 句意：游船将带你离开城市，进入一个宁静而放松的世界。此处修饰表示事物的名词“world”，需用形容词relaxing，意为“令人放松的”。 【77题详解】 句意：许多游客喜欢给美丽的山拍照。love doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，take的动名词形式为taking。 【78题详解】 句意：曾经有一个年轻人把所有食物都给了一位穷苦老人后，饿死了。“once”表示动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，die的过去式为died。 【79题详解】 句意：他的妻子悲伤地背着孩子，变成了望夫石。此处修饰动词“carried”，需要用sad的副词形式sadly。 【80题详解】 句意：那个故事总能触动游客们的心。“always”表示经常性、习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“story”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式touches。 【81题详解】 句意：漓江四季都很美，但很多人认为春天是游览的首选。空格前有定冠词“the”，结合语境表示“首要的选择”，需要用序数词first，the first choice意为“首选”。 【82题详解】 句意：如果你想亲眼见识、亲身体验漓江的美，你需要提前预订游船票。固定搭配need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，book的不定式形式为to book。 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 成长途中，我们总会遭遇困境：学习爱好时屡屡受挫、身心压力下时时想要退缩、突破自我时遇到阻碍、亲近自然时面临挑战。但只要永不放弃，我们便能战胜困难，收获成长。请你以 “Never Give Up, ______” 为题，根据自己的亲身经历或感悟，先将题目补充完整，再写一篇半记叙英语短文，分享你的故事与感悟(以叙事为主、感悟为辅)。 写作要求： 1. 从业余爱好、身心健康、自我成长、亲近自然中任选一个主题补全题目，立意积极； 2. 紧扣问题提示写作，叙事完整，情感真实； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名；词数80-100词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 范文一： Never Give Up, Playing Basketball In my growth, I once faced a tough challenge and nearly gave up. But I stuck to it and won. Having a hobby makes my life colorful, but learning it well is never easy. I chose to learn to play basketball as my hobby. At first, I could not run fast or throw the ball well. I even failed many times and felt really sad. When I wanted to give up, my PE teacher encouraged me to keep practicing. I kept playing with my classmates after school every day. Little by little, I made great progress. From this experience, I learned that nothing is difficult if we never give up. 范文二： Never Give Up, Staying Healthy In my growth, I once faced a tough challenge and nearly gave up. But I finally stuck to it. I was weak and got tired easily. I wanted to keep healthy, but morning running was so tiring that I wished to stay in bed and give up. Encouraged by my mother, I made a plan to run 15 minutes daily and ate more vegetables. At first, it was hard, but I never stopped trying. Gradually, I became energetic and rarely felt tired. This experience teaches me that health needs effort, and perseverance brings us strong bodies and happy moods. 范文三： Never Give Up, Studying Hard In my growth, I once faced a tough challenge and nearly gave up. But I stuck to it. Growing up is full of challenges, and I really learned a lot from my study. I set a challenge to improve my grades and study better. Tough homework and frequent mistakes almost made me give up. However, I encouraged myself to keep reading and practicing. I listened carefully in class and asked for help when I had problems. Finally, I made progress and became more confident. I learned that growing up needs courage and persistence. 范文四：Never Give Up, Climbing the Mountain In my growth, I once faced a tough challenge and nearly gave up. But I finally stuck to it. Getting close to nature helps me relax and become strong. Last month, I climbed a mountain with my family. The road was long and steep, and I felt too tired to walk on. I rested for a while and kept walking slowly with them. At last, I reached the top, enjoying fresh air and wonderful views. I felt so excited and proud. This unforgettable experience teaches me that growth requires courage and the spirit of never giving up. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：半记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：遇到的困难，得到的鼓励，取得的进步 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：补全题目，点明主题 主体段：叙述经历，说明选择爱好后遇到的困难和想要放弃的心理以及他人的鼓励和自己的坚持 结尾段：取得的进步以及感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：困难 具体表述：never easy/couldn’t play it well and often failed/made mistakes and felt bored/disappointed and wanted to quit等 要点二：得到的鼓励 具体鼓励：encouraged me to keep practicing/not to give up easily/cheered me up/hold on等 要点三：取得的进步以及感悟 进步：made great progress/I played better and better/improved a lot/became stronger and full of energy等 感悟：nothing is difficult if we never give up/makes me brave and strong/persistence helps me achieve my dream/Never giving up makes me succeed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量监测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答题时，选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 4．考试结束后，只上交答题卡，试卷自留。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Basketball. B. Friendly. C. America. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thirty-five. B. In five years. C. At five o’clock. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. Keep quiet. C. Drink more water. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. Sounds funny. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s horse riding. B. A book. C. I’m a student. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It was great. C. It doesn’t matter. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl like Li Bai’s poems? A. Amazing. B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl expect about college life? A. More friends. B. More free time. C. More interests. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Linda think John should do next? A. Get an X-ray. B. Have a rest. C. Eat some soft food. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man allergic to? A. Peanuts. B. Milk. C. Eggs. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient. 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the first woman succeed in reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma? A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When is the swimming club open? A. On Wednesday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 20. Which club will Lucy join? A. The science club. B. The tennis club. C. The drawing club. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What did Jane think of the first aid class? A. It was interesting. B. It was boring. C. It was difficult. 22. What should we do first if we find someone lying on the ground? A. Help him stand up. B. Send him to the hospital. C. Find out what’s wrong with him. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. Where does the Yellow River start? A. In the Himalayas. B. In the Kunlun Mountains. C. In the Bayan Har Mountains. 24. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The Yellow Rivers is 6,464 kilometres long. B. The Yellow River runs through eight provinces. C. The Yellow River goes through Henan Province. 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。独白读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Travel in Guizhou Location In the ____25____ of China. Number of cities & prefectures (辖区) ____26____. Known for Pleasant ____27____ and nice views . Many beautiful ____28____, green mountains, lakes and rivers. Things to prepare Proper warm clothes, comfortable walking shoes and some ____29____. Guizhou is a(n) ____30____ place that people never want to leave. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. in C. by D. how E. during F. because The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a classic novel. It was written ____31____ Mark Twain. The book tells the story of Tom, ____32____ lively and clever boy who often goes on adventures with his friends. Many kids want to know ____33____ to feel the joy of childhood from this book, for Tom’s life is so interesting and exciting. Tom and his friends’ stories let us know that friendship is one of the most precious things ____34____ life. My English teacher said we can read the original book if our English is good enough, ____35____ it can improve our English reading skills a lot. 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Lila. Lila was known throughout her village because she got ____36____ very easily. She would often get angry at her friends and family. One day, Lila and her best friend Maya were playing a game when Lila suddenly fell down. Maya laughed, thinking Lila was just playful, but Lila felt ____37____ . Without thinking, Lila got angry at Maya and ____38____ her away. Maya was hurt and she ran off. Lila was left alone and felt sorry. That night, Lila couldn’t sleep. She kept ____39____ about what she had done to Maya. The next day, Lila went to visit her grandma and hoped to find a way to control her anger and ____40____ up with Maya. Lila explained her ____41____ to her grandma. Then she gave Lila a small stone, saying that whenever she felt angry, she could hold it in her hand and take three deep ____42____. It wasn’t easy at first, but with practice, Lila learned how to control her anger and think before she ____43____. She also said ____44____ to Maya. Maya forgave her, and they became even ____45____ than before. 36. A. happy B. tired C. mad 37. A. excited B. terrible C. relaxed 38. A. pushed B. pulled C. caught 39. A. talking B. thinking C. worrying 40. A. make B. put C. give 41. A. problem B. story C. plan 42. A. looks B. breaths C. steps 43. A. spoke B. acted C. walked 44. A. thanks B. welcome C. sorry 45. A. faster B. farther C. closer 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Kids Health (From KidsHealth.org) When to Take Your Kids to the Hospital Flu: A Common Illness That Spreads Easily • The illness gets much worse • They have a very bad cough that doesn’t get better, or a bad headache • They have trouble breathing • They have a fever and are 3 months old or younger Flu happens more in winter and spring. Kids get it easily because their bodies are still growing. What to Do If Your Kids Get Flu Let your kids stay at home and rest a lot. Don’t send them to school until they are fully recovered. Ask them to drink lots of warm water, juice or clear soup to avoid being thirsty. How to Stay Away from Flu • Wash hands often with soap for at least 20 seconds Check their temperature every 4 to 6 hours. If your kids feel bad, call the doctor first and do what the doctor says. • Stay away from sick people • Open windows every day to let fresh air in 46. Why do kids get flu easily according to the passage? A. Because their bodies are still growing. B. Because they never wash their hands. C. Because they stay with sick people often. 47. What should parents do if their kids get flu? A. Ask them to drink lots of cold water. B. Let them play outside to get fresh air. C. Check their temperature every 4 to 6 hours. 48. When should parents take their kids to the hospital? A. When the kids have trouble breathing. B. When the kids have a light cough. C. When the kids feel a little tired. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All kids with a fever must go to hospital at once. B. We should stay with people who have the flu. C. Fresh air at home can help us keep away from the flu. B Perler beads, also known as “pindou” in China, are becoming very popular among young people. These small plastic cylinders (塑料圆柱体) are put on pegboards (小钉板) to form patterns. Then, people heat them to keep the shape. The craft first appeared in Sweden in the 1970s. It was originally created to help older people stay active and reduce loneliness during long winters. Now many young Chinese love it. Many bead workshops were full during the Spring Festival. Why do young people like it? First, it helps them relax. When they put beads carefully, they feel calm and happy. Second, it gives them a strong sense of control. In a fast-changing world, finishing easy work brings them joy. Perler beads also help young people connect with others. Many show their works online and make friends. In short, perler beads offer more than just fun. They help young people relax, feel in control, and connect with others in a simple and creative way! 50. According to the passage, what are perler beads? A. A kind of traditional Chinese toy for kids. B. Small plastic cylinders that can make fixed designs. C. A tool used to heat plastic into different shapes. 51. What was the original purpose of perler beads? A. To help older people stay active and reduce loneliness. B. To help children learn colors. C. To make cheap toys for families to enjoy. 52. How many reasons for young people’s love for perler beads are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 53. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Perler bead workshops are not popular during the Spring Festival. B. Young people never share their perler bead works online. C. Making perler beads can help young people reduce stress. C The 2026 Government Work Report supports qualified areas to have spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students, along with a paid leave system for workers. The policy has been piloted in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guizhou and other provinces. These short holidays greatly benefit students. They reduce study pressure, help students stay healthy physically and mentally, and let students take part in outdoor activities like farming and nature observation, turning textbook knowledge into real-life experience. The holidays also help families. Parents can spend quality time with children at lower costs, strengthening (加强) family bonds. They also increase local tourism and economy. However, many working parents can’t look after their kids during holidays. To solve this, schools offer childcare activities and communities provide more programs. In short, these holidays are an important educational innovation, turning exam-centered education into all-round development. With these efforts, they will help students grow healthily. 54. What does the underlined word “piloted” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A. 预告 B. 试行 C. 立法 55. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of the spring and autumn holidays for students? A. Reducing study pressure. B. Making students stay healthy physically and mentally. C. Helping students get higher exam scores. 56. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (① = Para.1 ② = Para.2 ③ = Para.3 ④ = Para.4 ⑤ = Para.5) A. ①→②③→④→⑤. B. ①②→③→④⑤. C. ①→②→③④→⑤. 57. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The 2026 Government Work Report has new rules for workers. B. How schools take care of students during spring and autumn holidays. C. Spring and autumn holidays are helpful and need proper solutions. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge in Guizhou opened to traffic in September 2025. It quickly caught people’s attention with its special design and huge size. It is the world’s highest bridge, at 625 meters tall—twice the height of the Eiffel Tower. ____58____ This shows Guizhou’s famous liquor (酒) culture. ____59____ The work was very difficult. The deep canyon and sudden strong winds (over 100 km/h) made the work dangerous. Engineers used modern technologies to solve these problems. They used a laser system to study the wind and a smart machine to lift heavy cables (缆绳). These efforts helped them win 21 special prizes. The bridge also makes life much easier for local people. The trip across the canyon used to take two hours. ____60____ This greatly improves local traffic and drives economic progress. After opening, the bridge became a popular tourist spot. People can enjoy coffee in a cafe on the tower. ____61____ It also lets visitors learn about the rich Buyi ethnic (布依族) customs here. The bridge is not only a great project but also a warm gift to people. ____62____. A. It is also a key project to improve the environment in Guizhou. B. It brings happiness and hope to the local area. C. Its towers look like ancient wine jars. D. Now it only takes two minutes. E. Building the bridge took about four years. F. They can walk on a glass bridge or take a helicopter tour. 第三节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须有完整句子回答。 Loneliness, a natural feeling, is not something most people want to experience. When you feel lonely, here are some ways to help you avoid it. Focus on your health. Studies show that poor sleep, little exercise and unhealthy food can let you feel tired and sad. Then you will feel lonely. Try to get enough sleep, exercise at least three times a week and 30 minutes each time, and eat more healthy food. Bring an old hobby back to life. It’s much more difficult to feel lonely if you’re actively enjoying activities. If you have a hobby, try to spare time for your hobby even if you are busy. Avoid staying at home all day long. Spend your time in nature. Sunshine and fresh air may help you improve your feelings. You can go hiking, go boating or go for a coffee with your friends. Also, you can even make big plans so that you have events to look forward to, and then you are fully prepared and stress-free. To avoid loneliness, you need to face your loneliness first. Do your best to follow the things above. It takes time and hard work, but it is worth (值得) a try. How to Avoid Loneliness Focus on your health · Poor sleep, little exercise and unhealthy food can make you ____63____. · Get enough sleep, exercise for at least ____64____ hours each week and eat more healthily. Bring an old hobby back to life · If you take an active part in ____65____, you’ll feel less lonely. · Try to spend more time on your hobby even if you are busy. Avoid staying at home all day long Getting close to nature helps to ____66____. Do you often feel lonely in life? How do you deal with loneliness? ____67____ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 在“做情绪的主人”主题班会上，班长正在与同学们分享调节心理压力的小妙招…… 68. 在我们的日常生活中，有很多方法可以克服你的恐惧。 In our daily life, there are many ways to ________ ________ your fear. 69. 首先，面对任何挑战时，都不要害怕失败。 First, when facing any challenge, ________ ________ scared of failure. 70. 当你感到紧张时，做几次深呼吸是有用的。 When you feel nervous, ________ ________ to take a few deep breaths. 71. 定期做运动也是减少压力的好方法。试试看! ________ ________ regularly is also a good way to reduce stress. Just give it a try! 72. 今后，你会感谢现在这样积极的自己。 In future, you will ________ yourself ________being so positive now. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 As the old saying goes, “Guilin’s scenery is the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s scenery is the best in Guilin.” Why is the scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great? It’s probably because there is a beautiful river ____73____ (run) through them. It is the Lijiang River. From Guilin to Yangshuo, the scenery on both sides of the Lijiang River is so beautiful that ____74____ (word) cannot describe it. The best way to enjoy ____75____ (it) beauty is to take a cruise (游船观光). The cruise will carry you away from the city and into a peaceful and ____76____ (relax) world. You don’t need to do much — just bring your imagination and a camera. Many visitors love ____77____ (take) photos of the beautiful mountains. Your guide will tell you lots of stories behind the different rocks. One of the most famous rocks is Xianren Rock. A young man once ____78____ (die) of hunger after giving all his food to a poor old man. He turned into Xianren Rock. His wife carried their baby on her back ____79____ (sad) and became Wangfu Rock. That story always ____80____ (touch) visitors’ hearts. The Lijiang River is beautiful in all seasons, but many people say spring is the ____81____ (one) choice to visit. If you want to see it with your own eyes and feel it with your own heart, you need ____82____ (book) a cruise ticket early. 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 成长途中，我们总会遭遇困境：学习爱好时屡屡受挫、身心压力下时时想要退缩、突破自我时遇到阻碍、亲近自然时面临挑战。但只要永不放弃，我们便能战胜困难，收获成长。请你以 “Never Give Up, ______” 为题，根据自己的亲身经历或感悟，先将题目补充完整，再写一篇半记叙英语短文，分享你的故事与感悟(以叙事为主、感悟为辅)。 写作要求： 1. 从业余爱好、身心健康、自我成长、亲近自然中任选一个主题补全题目，立意积极； 2. 紧扣问题提示写作，叙事完整，情感真实； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名；词数80-100词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $