Unit5-6 词汇+短语+句子（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与语法，通过词汇-短语-句子三级递进训练，系统巩固语言知识与应用能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇积累|单词互译、词形转换（各12题/6题）|基础词汇识记与变形（反义词、复数等）|从核心词汇（old/toy/三十等）到词形变化，构建单元词汇网络| |语法应用|介词/动词填空、单项选择（6题/5题）|介词（in/on/under）、动词have/has及数量提问（how many）|语法点与单元主题结合，从单一句法到情境应用| |句子表达|连词成句、改写句子（4题/3题）|句型结构与句式转换（疑问句、否定句）|从词汇组合到句子生成，实现语言知识向表达能力转化|

人教版四年级下册英语Unit 5-6专项训练（词汇 + 短语 + 句子） Unit 5 Old things 一、英汉互译（单词） 1.旧的 __________2.玩具 __________3.盒子 __________ 4.小船 __________5.帽子 __________6.可爱的 __________ 7.书桌 __________8.椅子 __________9.shelf __________ 10.ball __________11.doll __________12.car __________ 二、按要求写单词 1.old（反义词）__________2.toy（复数）__________ 3.box（复数）__________4.this（复数）__________ 5.that（复数）__________6.have（第三人称单数）__________ 三、短语翻译 1.在盒子里 __________ 2.在桌子下面 __________ 3.在架子上 __________ 4.一个旧玩偶 __________ 5.许多旧玩具 __________6.open the box __________ 7.on the bed __________8.my old boat __________ 四、选词填空（in / on / under / have / has） 1.The ball is __________ the chair. 2.My pen is __________ the pencil box. 3.The toy car is __________ the desk. 4.I __________ a nice old doll. 5.She __________ an old cap. 6.They __________ many old things. 五、单项选择 （ ）1.—Where is your old toy?—__________ A. It’s red B. It’s on the shelf C. I like it （ ）2.I _________ a new bag, but I __________ an old ball. A. have; have B. has; have C. have; has （ ）3.These __________ my old toys. A. is B. are C. am （ ）4.—Is the doll in the box?—__________ A. Yes, it is B. Yes, they are C. No, it don’t （ ）5.He __________ not have old books. A. do B. does C. is 六、连词成句 1.is, where, old, my, boat (?) 2.have, I, many, old, things (.) 3.toys, the, under, desk, are, the (.) 4.she, has, cute, a, doll (.) 七、按要求改写句子 1.The old cap is on the bed.（对划线部分提问） 2.I have an old toy car.（改为一般疑问句） 3.She has some old dolls.（改为否定句） Unit6 Numbers in life 一、写出对应英文数字 1.三十 __________2.四十 __________3.五十 __________ 4.六十 __________5.七十 __________6.八十 __________ 7.九十 __________8.一百 __________9.十二 __________ 10.二十 __________ 二、英汉互译单词 1.班级 __________2.年级 __________3.年龄 __________ 4.号码 __________5.学生 __________6.people __________ 7.time __________8.room __________ 三、短语互译 1.三十名学生 __________2.四十个盒子 __________ 3.电话号码 __________ 4.几岁 __________ 5.多少人 __________ 6.in Class Five __________ 7.eighty books __________8.your room number __________ 四、选词填空（how many / how old / thirty / forty） 1.__________ birds do you see? 2.__________ is your brother? 3.There are __________ desks in our classroom.（三十） 4.I have __________ pencils.（四十） 五、单项选择 （ ）1.—How many students are there? —__________ A. I’m ten B. Forty C. It’s four （ ）2.My sister is __________ years old. A. five B. fifth C. three ten （ ）3.There are __________ people in my family. A. seventy B. seven C. seven teen （ ）4.—What’s your room number? —__________ A. Room 502 B. I’m fine C. Five two （ ）5.How many __________ do you have? A. book B. books C. a book 六、选词正确形式填空 1.I have fifty __________ (pen). 2.There are sixty __________ (student) in Grade Four. 3.How many __________ (box) can you see? 4.Ten and twenty is __________ (thirty). 七、连词成句 1.many, how, pens, you, have, do (?) 2.are, there, forty, pupils (.) 3.old, how, is, father, your (?) 4.number, my, is, room, 301 (.) 八、情景选择 1.想问对方几岁，说：__________ 2.询问有多少物品，说：__________ 3.回答数量是五十，说：__________ A. How old are you? B. Fifty. C. How many...? 九、按句型仿写句子 例：There are twenty boys. 1.有三十个女孩。 2.有五十把尺子。 Unit5 Old things 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1.old 2. toy 3. box 4. boat 5. cap 6. cute 7.desk 8. chair 9. 架子 10. 球 11. 玩偶 12. 小汽车 二、按要求写单词 1.new 2. toys 3. boxes 4. these 5. those 6. has 三、短语翻译 1.in the box 2. under the desk 3. on the shelf 4.an old doll 5. many old things 6. 打开盒子 7.在床上 8. 我的旧小船 四、选词填空 1.under 2. in 3. on 4. have 5. has 6. have 五、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 六、连词成句 1.Where is my old boat? 2.I have many old things. 3.The toys are under the desk. 4.She has a cute doll. 七、改写句子 1.Where is the old cap? 2.Do you have an old toy car? 3.She doesn’t have any old dolls. Unit6 Numbers in life 参考答案 一、数字单词 1.thirty 2. forty 3. fifty 4. sixty 5. seventy 6.eighty 7. ninety 8. one hundred 9. twelve 10. twenty 二、单词互译 1.class 2. grade 3. age 4. number 5. student 6.人；人们 7. 时间 8. 房间 三、短语翻译 1.thirty students 2. forty boxes 3.phone number 4.how old 5.how many people 6. 在五班 7.八十本书 8. 你的房间号 四、选词填空 1.How many 2. How old 3. thirty 4. forty 五、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 六、正确形式 1.pens 2. students 3. boxes 4. thirty 七、连词成句 1.How many pens do you have? 2.There are forty pupils. 3.How old is your father? 4.My room number is 301. 八、情景选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 九、仿写句子 1.There are thirty girls. 2.There are fifty rulers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $