选词填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 分基础、提升、拔高三级梯度设计，聚焦词汇在单句及不同主题短文中的语境运用，强化语言能力与逻辑思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础选词填空|40题（4组单句）|单句词汇辨析|从形容词比较级、动词过去式等基础词汇到功能名词，构建词汇运用基础网络| |提升短文填空|40题（2篇主题短文）|主题短文语境连贯|围绕“个人变化”“旅行经历”主题，考查时间对比与情境动词短语的运用逻辑| |拔高综合填空|20题（1篇综合短文）|篇章综合逻辑推理|通过“城镇变迁”主题，整合时间副词、空间名词及形容词，形成跨情境词汇关联|

2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册英语选词填空专项训练 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 满分：100分 第一部分 基础选词填空（每空1分，共40分） 一、用所给单词填空（一） 词汇：heavy, smaller, went, dining, taller, had, saw, library, took, grass 1. My brother is ________ than me. He is 1.7 metres tall. 2. The box is very ________. I can’t carry it. 3. Amy ________ a lovely cat in the street yesterday. 4. There is much green ________ in the nature park. 5. Our school has a new ________ hall. We eat lunch there. 6. I ________ many beautiful photos during my trip last week. 7. The rabbit is ________ than the dog. 8. Tom ________ to the supermarket with his mother last Sunday. 9. We ________ a happy holiday last winter vacation. 10. I often read books in the school ________ after class. 二、用所给单词填空（二） 词汇：cycling, gift, fishing, quiet, active, bought, slept, beach, rode, wet 11. I like going ________ on the weekend. I love riding my bike. 12. My father likes going ________ by the lake on sunny days. 13. Lucy is a shy girl. She is ________ in class. 14. Mike is very ________. He likes taking part in games. 15. I ________ a nice pencil box for my best friend yesterday. 16. Last night, I ________ early because I was too tired. 17. People can play sand on the ________ in summer. 18. It rained heavily. My clothes became ________ quickly. 19. I ________ a horse on the farm last month. It was fun. 20. This toy bear is my birthday ________ from my uncle. 三、用所给单词填空（三） 词汇：before, ago, easy, different, hotel, fixed, broken, lamp, stay, countryside 21. Three years ________, I was a little kid. 22. I usually finish my homework ________ dinner. 23. Math is ________ for me. I can learn it well. 24. My lifestyle is ________ from yours. 25. We lived in a clean ________ when we travelled. 26. My grandpa lives in the ________. The air is fresh. 27. My desk was ________. My father helped me fix it. 28. My dad ________ my broken chair last night. 29. There is a bright ________ on my desk. 30. I will ________ at home this rainy weekend. 四、用所给单词填空（四） 词汇：winter, holiday, plane, fast, slow, train, hotel, cold, ate, delicious 31. ________ is my favourite season. I can make snowmen. 32. We have a long summer ________ every year. 33. I went to Beijing by ________. It flies very high. 34. The high-speed ________ runs very fast. 35. The old bike is ________, but it is safe. 36. It is very ________ in Harbin in December. 37. We lived in a big ________ near the sea. 38. I ________ fresh seafood in Qingdao last trip. 39. The seafood is so ________. I like it very much. 40. The car runs ________ on the wide road. 第二部分 提升短文选词填空（每空2分，共40分） 一、短文填空（一）：My Changes 词汇：short, active, quiet, taller, heavier, liked, didn’t, read, play, now 　　Hello, my name is John. I changed a lot in these years. Before, I was 41.________ and thin. I was shy and 42.________. I 43.________ like talking with classmates. Now, I am 44.________ and 45.________. I am very 46.________ in class. Before, I 47.________ playing computer games. But 48.________, I love to 49.________ sports with my friends. I also like to 50.________ books in my free time. 二、短文填空（二）：My Happy Trip 词汇：went, took, saw, fresh, bought, ate, sunny, beach, swimming, happy 　　Last summer holiday, I 51.________ to Sanya with my family. The weather was 52.________ every day. The air was 53.________. We went to the beautiful 54.________. I went 55.________ in the blue sea. My parents 56.________ many nice photos for me. We 57.________ fresh fruit and seafood. I 58.________ many colourful fish in the sea. I also 59.________ some gifts for my cousins. I felt very 60.________ during the trip. 第三部分 拔高综合选词填空（每空2分，共20分） 综合短文：Life Changes 词汇：was, are, before, now, buildings, grass, roads, wide, small, lived, clean, dirty 　　Our town changed a lot. Ten years 61.________, the town 62.________ old and poor. There were only 63.________ houses. The 64.________ were narrow (狭窄的). The river was 65.________. Few people 66.________ in big houses. But 67.________, everything is different. There are many tall 68.________. The roads are 69.________ and smooth. The river is 70.________. We love our beautiful town. 第四部分 参考答案 一、基础选词填空（每空1分，共40分） 1. taller 2. heavy 3. saw 4. grass 5. dining 6. took 7. smaller 8. went 9. had 10. library 11. cycling 12. fishing 13. quiet 14. active 15. bought 16. slept 17. beach 18. wet 19. rode 20. gift 21. ago 22. before 23. easy 24. different 25. hotel 26. countryside 27. broken 28. fixed 29. lamp 30. stay 31. Winter 32. holiday 33. plane 34. train 35. slow 36. cold 37. hotel 38. ate 39. delicious 40. fast 二、提升短文选词填空（每空2分，共40分） 41. short 42. quiet 43. didn’t 44. taller 45. heavier 46. active 47. liked 48. now 49. play 50. read 51. went 52. sunny 53. fresh 54. beach 55. swimming 56. took 57. ate 58. saw 59. bought 60. happy 三、拔高综合选词填空（每空2分，共20分） 61. before 62. was 63. small 64. roads 65. dirty 66. lived 67. now 68. buildings 69. wide 70. clean 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $