Unit3～4 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、短语及句型，构建从识别到转换再到应用的渐进式训练体系，强化语言基础与实际表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词|3类18题|辨词归类、词形转换、语境填空|从词汇识别（不同类单词）到形态变化（名词/副词/复数等）再到语境应用，形成词汇能力闭环| |短语|2类26题|搭配选择、英汉互译|覆盖固定搭配辨析与双语转换，强化短语理解与表达的对应关系| |句型|2类10题|句式改写、句子翻译|从基础句型转换（疑问/否定/提问）到实际意义表达，衔接语法结构与语义应用|

外研版四年级英语下册 Unit3~4 单词·短语·句型专项训练 测试范围：Unit3 Everyone’s got talent! — Unit4 Plant life 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 选出不同类单词 ( ) 1. A. dancer B. talent C. leaf ( ) 2. A. shine B. dig C. excited ( ) 3. A. puzzle B. seed C. root ( ) 4. A. slowly B. stem C. earth ( ) 5. A. win B. plant C. magic Ⅱ. 按要求写单词 1. dance（指人的名词）________ 2. slow（副词形式）________ 3. leaf（复数形式）________ 4. dig（现在分词）________ 5. thin（反义词）________ 6. shine（第三人称单数）________ 7. dream（复数形式）________ 8. win（现在分词）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词适当形式填空 1. She is a good ________ (dance). 2. The sun ________ (shine) brightly in summer. 3. There are many ________ (leaf) on the tree. 4. They like ________ (dig) small holes. 5. This stem is very ________ (thin). 6. Everyone ________ (have) different talents. 7. My ________ (dream) is to be a dancer. 8. We want ________ (win) the game. 9. Plants need ________ (sun) light to grow. 10. These small ________ (seed) can grow into flowers. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. We can ______ many nice green plants. A. grow B. shout C. act ( ) 2. Roots stay ______ the ground. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 3. Please walk ______ on the road. A. slow B. slowly C. quick ( ) 4. Seeds grow ______ new plants. A. into B. to C. for ( ) 5. He can work out difficult ______. A. puzzles B. fields C. streets ( ) 6. Plants get food ______ the earth. A. from B. with C. of ( ) 7. All of us ______ got great talent. A. have B. has C. is ( ) 8. Sunflowers love warm ______. A. rain B. sun C. wind ( ) 9. Don’t ______ holes everywhere. A. dig B. bake C. cook ( ) 10. My little dream can come ______. A. true B. right C. good Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 挖掘土坑 _______________ 2. 才艺展示 _______________ 3. 阳光照耀 _______________ 4. 实现梦想 _______________ 5. 植物生长 _______________ 6. 解开谜题 _______________ 7. 播种种子 _______________ 8. 粗壮的根茎 _______________ 9. come true _______________ 10. plant seeds _______________ 11. show talent _______________ 12. in the earth _______________ 13. sunflower _______________ 14. grow up _______________ 15. different skills _______________ 16. thin stem _______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. I have got great talent.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ great talent? 2. The seed grows into a plant.（改为否定句） The seed ______ ______ into a plant. 3. She walks slowly.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she walk? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. Plants need sunlight and water. ________________________ 2. Everyone has different talents. ________________________ 3. 种子落在泥土里。 Seeds fall ______ the ______. 4. 我的梦想终会实现。 My dream can ______ ______. 5. 我们可以展示自己的才艺。 We can ______ our ______. 参考答案 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B Ⅱ.1.dancer 2.slowly 3.leaves 4.digging 5.thick 6.shines 7.dreams 8.winning Ⅲ.1.dancer 2.shines 3.leaves 4.digging 5.thin 6.has 7.dream 8.to win 9.sun 10.seeds 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A Ⅱ.1.dig holes 2.show talent 3.sunshine shines 4.come true 5.plants grow 6.solve puzzles 7.plant seeds 8.thick roots 9.实现 10.播种 11.展示才艺 12.在泥土里 13.向日葵 14.成长 15.不同本领 16.细细的茎 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ.1.Have; got 2.doesn’t grow 3.How does Ⅱ.1.植物需要阳光和水分 2.每个人都拥有不同的才艺 3.in; earth 4.come true 5.show; talents 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $