Unit 5-6易错题精准突破（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版（三起）五年级英语下册Unit 5-6易错题精准突破 一、按要求写单词（基础+变形全覆盖） 1. clean（现在分词）__________ 2. cook（现在分词）__________ 3. sweep（现在分词）__________ 4. wash（现在分词）__________ 5. make（现在分词）__________ 6. run（现在分词）__________ 7. swim（现在分词）__________ 8. dance（现在分词）__________ 9. tomato（复数）__________ 10. potato（复数）__________ 11. busy（反义词）__________ 12. clean（形容词反义词）__________ 13. this（复数）__________ 14. that（复数）__________ 15. he（宾格）__________ 16. she（宾格）__________ 17. do（现在分词）__________ 18. go（现在分词）__________ 19. eat（现在分词）__________ 20. help（现在分词）__________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. My mother is c______（做饭）dinner in the kitchen. 2. My father is c______（擦）the car in the garden. 3. Helen is s______（扫）the floor in the living room. 4. I am w______（洗）the dishes after dinner. 5. Tim is m______（整理）the bed in his bedroom. 6. The soup s______（闻起来）nice. I can't wait to drink it. 7. The meat is very y______（好吃的）. I love it. 8. Liu Tao is l______（寻找）his pen in the classroom. 9. There are some v______（蔬菜）in the fridge. 10. I want to cook some t______（西红柿）soup. 11. My father is cooking meat with p______（土豆）. 12. We are b______（忙碌的）on Saturday morning. 13. Dinner is r______（准备好）. Let's eat. 14. There is some b______（面包）on the table. 15. The girl is w______（洗）clothes in the bathroom. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（语法易错点） 1. —What ______ (be) you doing? —I ______ (clean) the table. 2. Look! My mother ______ (cook) breakfast in the kitchen. 3. —What ______ Helen ______ (do)? —She ______ (sweep) the floor. 4. The boys ______ (play) football in the playground now. 5. There ______ (be) some milk in the glass. 6. There ______ (be) three potatoes on the plate. 7. —______ (be) your father cleaning the car? —Yes, he ______. 8. —______ (be) they watching TV? —No, they ______. They ______ (read) books. 9. Listen! The bird ______ (sing) in the tree. 10. Don't talk. The baby ______ (sleep) in the bedroom. 11. My sister likes ______ (dance) very much. 12. Let's ______ (help) our parents with housework. 13. —Is there ______ (some) apple juice in the fridge? —No, but there is ______ (some) orange juice. 14. How many ______ (tomato) are there in the basket? 15. Mike ______ (not do) his homework now. He ______ (watch) TV. 四、短语英汉互译 1. 擦车 ______________ 2. 扫地 ______________ 3. 洗碗 ______________ 4. 整理床铺 ______________ 5. 做晚饭 ______________ 6. 寻找 ______________ 7. 在厨房里 ______________ 8. 西红柿汤 ______________ 9. 土豆烧肉 ______________ 10. 洗衣服 ______________ 11. clean the table ______________ 12. grow grapes ______________ 13. drive... away ______________ 14. in the garden ______________ 15. look for ______________ 五、句型转换（综合能力提升） 1. My mother is cooking dinner.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ mother ______ dinner? 2. They are sweeping the floor.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ the floor. 3. Liu Tao is looking for his pen.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Liu Tao ______? 4. There is some bread on the table.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ bread on the table? 5. There are five tomatoes in the fridge.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ tomatoes ______ ______ in the fridge? 6. He is cleaning the car.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______? 7. She is washing clothes in the bathroom.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ clothes? 8. The soup is yummy.（改为同义句） The soup ______ ______. 9. They are watching TV in the living room.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —______ ______ ______ TV in the living room? —______, ______ ______. 10. My father is cooking meat with potatoes.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father ______? 六、补全对话（情景交际实战） A: Hello, Mike. What ______ you ______? B: I'm ______（帮助）my mother with housework. A: Great! What is your mother doing? B: She is ______（洗）the dishes in the kitchen. A: What about your father? B: He is ______（擦）the car in the garden. A: Is your sister ______（整理）the bed? B: No, she isn't. She is ______（洗）clothes in the bathroom. A: You are all so ______（忙碌的）. B: Yes. We are busy but happy. What about you? A: I'm ______（做）my homework. After that, I want to ______（帮助）my parents too. B: Good idea! We should ______（帮助）our parents more. A: You're right.   参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. cleaning 2. cooking 3. sweeping 4. washing 5. making 6. running 7. swimming 8. dancing 9. tomatoes 10. potatoes 11. free 12. dirty 13. these 14. those 15. him 16. her 17. doing 18. going 19. eating 20. helping 二、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. cooking 2. cleaning 3. sweeping 4. washing 5. making 6. smells 7. yummy 8. looking for 9. vegetables 10. tomato 11. potatoes 12. busy 13. ready 14. bread 15. washing 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. are; am cleaning 2. is cooking 3. is; doing; is sweeping 4. are playing 5. is 6. are 7. Is; is 8. Are; aren't; are reading 9. is singing 10. is sleeping 11. dancing 12. help 13. any; some 14. tomatoes 15. isn't doing; is watching 四、短语英汉互译 1. clean the car 2. sweep the floor 3. wash the dishes 4. make the bed 5. cook dinner 6. look for 7. in the kitchen 8. tomato soup 9. meat with potatoes 10. wash clothes 11. 擦桌子 12. 种葡萄 13. 把……赶走 14. 在花园里 15. 寻找 五、句型转换 1. Is your; cooking 2. aren't sweeping 3. What is; doing 4. Is there any 5. How many; are there 6. What is; doing 7. Where is; washing 8. tastes nice 9. Are they watching; No; they aren't 10. What is; cooking 六、补全对话 are; doing; helping; washing; cleaning; making; washing; busy; doing; help; help 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $