内容正文:
2025-2026学年度第二学期小学五年级
英语科中段随堂训练
找出含有与句子划线部分发音相同的单词,将字母编号填写在横线上。
A. eggplants B. bread C. clock D. grapes E. chicken
1. On Saturday morning, my family are busy. My mum cleans the _______.
2. My grandpa grows _______. My grandma plants _______.
3. My dad cooks _______ for lunch. My brother bakes brown _______.
【答案】1. C 2. ①. D ②. A
3. ①. E ②. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:星期六早上,我的家人很忙。我的妈妈打扫_______。cleans和clock划线部分cl的发音都是/kl/。
【2题详解】
句意:爷爷种_______。奶奶种_______。grandpa,grows和grapes划线部分r的发音都是/gr/。plants和eggplants划线部分pl的发音是/pl/。
【3题详解】
句意:我的爸爸午饭做_______。我的哥哥/弟弟烤全麦_______。lunch和chicken划线部分ch的发音都是/tʃ/。brother,brown和bread划线部分br的发音都是/br/。
根据图片填写单词或词组,完成短文。
We will have a two-month ___4___ vacation. It will be in ___5___ and August. I’ll be busy during the vacation. I’ll eat ___6___ at 8: 00. Then, I’ll ___7___ and read books in the study. I’ll eat lunch at 12: 00. In the afternoon, I’ll ___8___. In the evening, I’ll ___9___. I’ll go for a ___10___ with my parents.
【答案】4. summer
5. July 6. breakfast
7. do morning exercises
8. play the pipa
9. clean my / the room
10. walk
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了暑假日程表。
【4题详解】
句意:我们将有两个月的____假。图片是暑假summer vacation。
【5题详解】
句意:暑假将在____和八月。根据常识可知暑假是七月和八月July and August。
【6题详解】
句意:我会在八点吃____。图中8:00在吃早餐breakfast。
【7题详解】
句意:之后,我会______,再到书房看书。图中9:00是做早操do morning exercises。
【8题详解】
句意:下午,我会______。图中15:00是弹琵琶play the pipa。
【9题详解】
句意:晚上,我会______。图中18:00是打扫房间clean my / the room。
【10题详解】
句意:我会和爸爸妈妈一起去______。图中20:00是去散步go for a walk。
单项选择。
11. We have a PE class _________ 10: 10 a.m. _________ Fridays. ( )
A. at; in B. in; on C. at; on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们在星期五上午十点十分有一节体育课。in多用于较长的时间范围 (如月份、季节、年份);on用于具体的某一天、或具体某一天的早中晚;at用于具体的时刻(几点几分)。10: 10 a.m. 是具体时间,前面要用at;Fridays是具体日期,前面要用介词on。
12. There _________ a lot of snow in winter. ( )
A. is B. are C. have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:冬天有很多雪。该句为there be句型,主语snow是不可数名词,be动词用is。
13. Lisa is friendly. She has _________ friends. ( )
A. no B. few C. many
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:丽莎很友好。她有____朋友。no没有,few几乎没有,many许多,由句意可知,对人友善的丽莎会有很多朋友。
14. In autumn, we often fly kites on _________ days. ( )
A. windy B. rainy C. snowy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:秋天,我们经常在______天放风筝。windy多风的,rainy下雨的,snowy下雪的,放风筝需要有风,所以windy符合。
15. I like sports. I often _________ on Sundays. ( )
A. play the guitar B. play basketball C. draw pictures
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢运动。我经常在周日______。play the guitar弹吉他,play basketball打篮球,draw pictures画画。根据句意,可知我喜欢的运动是打篮球。
选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
Betty: Hello, Tony. ____16____
Tony: Lantern Festival.
Betty: Me too. Do you have a show on that day?
Tony: Yes. ____17____
Betty: That’s so interesting. ____18____
Tony: At 5: 00 p.m. on the weekend.
Betty: I see. When will you show the dance?
Tony: ____19____
Betty: Great! ____20____
Tony: We usually eat yuanxiao.
A. When do you usually learn it?
B. I will show it in February.
C. I will show a lion dance.
D. Which festival do you like best?
E. And what else do you do?
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是贝蒂和托尼谈论元宵节的一段对话。
【16题详解】
根据下句元宵节。可知本句询问喜欢哪个节日,选D“你最喜欢哪个节日?”
【17题详解】
根据上句那天你有表演吗?以及回答是的。可知本句需说明表演的内容,选C“我将会表演舞狮。”
【18题详解】
根据下句在周末下午5点。可知本句询问时间,选A“你通常什么时候学习舞狮?”
【19题详解】
根据上句你什么时候会表演这个舞蹈?可知本句回答表演时间,选B“我会在二月表演这个舞蹈。”
【20题详解】
根据下句我们通常吃元宵。可知本句询问元宵节还做什么,选E“你们还会做些什么?”
根据上下文和图意补全对话,每空一词。
Bob: Hi, Amy! ___21___ ___22___ ___23___ ___24___ on the weekend?
Amy: I often draw pictures. Look at this picture! It’s about spring.
Bob: So many flowers! ___25___ ___26___ ___27___ ___28___?
Amy: Yes, I like spring best. I usually ___29___ ___30___ ___31___ ___32___ in the park. ___33___ ___34___ do you like best, Bob?
Bob: I like summer best. My birthday is in summer.
Amy: Really? ___35___ ___36___ your birthday?
Bob: It’s in June. It’s on Children’s Day.
Amy: That’s so special.
【答案】21. What
22. do 23. you
24. do 25. Do
26. you 27. like
28. spring 29. go
30. on 31. a
32. picnic 33. Which
34. season 35. When
36. is
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了鲍勃和艾米在交流各自喜欢的季节。
【21题详解】
句意:________在周末?根据“I often draw pictures.”,可知鲍勃在询问艾米周末活动,用What来引导特殊疑问句。
【22题详解】
句意:________在周末?根据“I often draw pictures.”,可知鲍勃在询问艾米周末活动,此处用do来表达疑问语序。
【23题详解】
句意:________在周末?根据“I often draw pictures.”,可知鲍勃在询问艾米周末活动,此处询问对方,所以主语用you。
【24题详解】
句意:________在周末?根据“I often draw pictures.”,可知鲍勃在询问艾米周末活动,此处用do“做”,符合句意。
【25题详解】
句意:________?根据“Yes, I like spring best.”,可知此处鲍勃询问艾米是否喜欢春天,需用一般疑问句来询问,所以此处用Do引导一般疑问句。
【26题详解】
句意:________?根据“Yes, I like spring best.”,可知此处鲍勃询问艾米是否喜欢春天,此处询问对方,所以主语用you。
【27题详解】
句意:________?根据“Yes, I like spring best.”,可知鲍勃询问艾米是否喜欢春天,此处用like“喜欢”,放于Do之后用动词原形like。
【28题详解】
句意:________?根据“Yes, I like spring best.”,可知此处鲍勃询问艾米是否喜欢春天,spring春天,符合句意。
【29题详解】
句意:我通常在公园里________。根据图片,可知艾米在公园里的活动是野餐,go on a picnic“去野餐”,此空用go,主语I,之后用动词原形go。
【30题详解】
句意:我通常在公园里________。根据图片,可知艾米在公园里的活动是野餐,go on a picnic“去野餐”,此空用on。
【31题详解】
句意:我通常在公园里________。根据图片,可知艾米在公园里的活动是野餐,go on a picnic“去野餐”,此空用a。
【32题详解】
句意:我通常在公园里________。根据图片,可知艾米在公园里的活动是野餐,go on a picnic“去野餐”,此空用picnic。
【33题详解】
句意:你最喜欢________?根据“I like summer best.”,可知艾米询问鲍勃最喜欢哪个季节,此处用Which“哪个”来引导特殊疑问句。
【34题详解】
句意:你最喜欢________?根据“I like summer best.”,可知艾米询问鲍勃最喜欢哪个季节,season季节,符合句意。
【35题详解】
句意:你的生日________?根据“It’s in June.”,可知艾米询问鲍勃的生日时间,此处用When来引导特殊疑问句。
【36题详解】
句意:你的生日________?根据“It’s in June.”,可知艾米询问鲍勃的生日时间,主语your birthday,所以用is,符合句意。
阅读 Jack的邮件,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Dear friend,
How’s everything going? I want to share my life in Sydney with you. Winter in Sydney is from June to August and summer here is from December to February. I like February best because we can enjoy the sunshine.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is big and nice. Miss White is my English teacher. I like her best. There are many fun things in our school. In March, we have an art show. In May, we have a singing contest.
I’m busy on the weekend. I do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I play football with my friends. I’m good at football. On Sundays, I work as a volunteer(志愿者)in an old people’s house. I help the old people clean their rooms. I tell funny stories to them, too. We always have a good time together. Wish you the best,
Jack
37. It’s winter in February in Sydney. ( )
38. Jack’s favourite teacher is Miss White. She teaches English. ( )
39. There is an art show in March. ( )
40. Jack can’t play football very well. ( )
41. Jack works as a volunteer in an old people’s house. He is helpful. ( )
【答案】37. F 38. T
39. T 40. F
41. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲的是杰克给他的朋友分享他在悉尼的生活的一封邮件。
【37题详解】
句意:悉尼的二月是冬天。根据“Winter in Sydney is from June to August and summer here is from December to February.”,可知悉尼的冬天是六月到八月。
【38题详解】
句意:杰克最喜欢的老师是怀特女士。她教英语。根据“Miss White is my English teacher. I like her best. ”,可知他最喜欢的老师是教英语的怀特女士。
【39题详解】
句意:三月有一场艺术展。根据“In March, we have an art show.”,可知三月有一场艺术展。
【40题详解】
句意:杰克足球踢得不太好。根据“I’m good at football.”,可知杰克擅长踢足球。
【41题详解】
句意:杰克在养老院做志愿者。他是乐于助人的。根据“ I work as a volunteer(志愿者)in an old people’s house. I help the old people clean their rooms.”,可知杰克在养老院做志愿者且乐于助人。
42. 请给Jack回一封邮件,介绍你在揭阳的生活,不少于5句话。
Dear Jack,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Dear Jack,
How are you? I live in Jieyang, Guangdong. It’s a nice city. Spring is warm and I often go on a picnic. I go to school from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I clean my room and play basketball. I love my life in Jieyang.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:介绍在揭阳的生活,一般现在时,第一人称。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:a nice city一座很好的城市,warm温暖的,go on a picnic去野餐,go to school去上学,from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五,on weekends在周末,play basketball打篮球,love喜爱。
参考句型:It’s...;I often...;I love...
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2025-2026学年度第二学期小学五年级
英语科中段随堂训练
找出含有与句子划线部分发音相同的单词,将字母编号填写在横线上。
A. eggplants B. bread C. clock D. grapes E. chicken
1. On Saturday morning, my family are busy. My mum cleans the _______.
2. My grandpa grows _______. My grandma plants _______.
3. My dad cooks _______ for lunch. My brother bakes brown _______.
根据图片填写单词或词组,完成短文。
We will have a two-month ___4___ vacation. It will be in ___5___ and August. I’ll be busy during the vacation. I’ll eat ___6___ at 8: 00. Then, I’ll ___7___ and read books in the study. I’ll eat lunch at 12: 00. In the afternoon, I’ll ___8___. In the evening, I’ll ___9___. I’ll go for a ___10___ with my parents.
单项选择。
11. We have a PE class _________ 10: 10 a.m. _________ Fridays. ( )
A. at; in B. in; on C. at; on
12. There _________ a lot of snow in winter. ( )
A. is B. are C. have
13. Lisa is friendly. She has _________ friends. ( )
A. no B. few C. many
14. In autumn, we often fly kites on _________ days. ( )
A. windy B. rainy C. snowy
15. I like sports. I often _________ on Sundays. ( )
A. play the guitar B. play basketball C. draw pictures
选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
Betty: Hello, Tony. ____16____
Tony: Lantern Festival.
Betty: Me too. Do you have a show on that day?
Tony: Yes. ____17____
Betty: That’s so interesting. ____18____
Tony: At 5: 00 p.m. on the weekend.
Betty: I see. When will you show the dance?
Tony: ____19____
Betty: Great! ____20____
Tony: We usually eat yuanxiao.
A. When do you usually learn it?
B. I will show it in February.
C. I will show a lion dance.
D. Which festival do you like best?
E. And what else do you do?
根据上下文和图意补全对话,每空一词。
Bob: Hi, Amy! ___21___ ___22___ ___23___ ___24___ on the weekend?
Amy: I often draw pictures. Look at this picture! It’s about spring.
Bob: So many flowers! ___25___ ___26___ ___27___ ___28___?
Amy: Yes, I like spring best. I usually ___29___ ___30___ ___31___ ___32___ in the park. ___33___ ___34___ do you like best, Bob?
Bob: I like summer best. My birthday is in summer.
Amy: Really? ___35___ ___36___ your birthday?
Bob: It’s in June. It’s on Children’s Day.
Amy: That’s so special.
阅读 Jack的邮件,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Dear friend,
How’s everything going? I want to share my life in Sydney with you. Winter in Sydney is from June to August and summer here is from December to February. I like February best because we can enjoy the sunshine.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is big and nice. Miss White is my English teacher. I like her best. There are many fun things in our school. In March, we have an art show. In May, we have a singing contest.
I’m busy on the weekend. I do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I play football with my friends. I’m good at football. On Sundays, I work as a volunteer(志愿者)in an old people’s house. I help the old people clean their rooms. I tell funny stories to them, too. We always have a good time together. Wish you the best,
Jack
37. It’s winter in February in Sydney. ( )
38. Jack’s favourite teacher is Miss White. She teaches English. ( )
39. There is an art show in March. ( )
40. Jack can’t play football very well. ( )
41. Jack works as a volunteer in an old people’s house. He is helpful. ( )
42. 请给Jack回一封邮件,介绍你在揭阳的生活,不少于5句话。
Dear Jack,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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