2026届湖南长沙市雅礼中学高三模拟卷一英语试卷

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦真实情境与核心素养融合，听力涵盖日常交际与人物故事，阅读涉及科技伦理、社会公益等主题，写作贴近学生生活，有效检测语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、事件细节、人物态度|如船赛场景（6-7题）考查信息定位，体现语言能力| |阅读|15题/37.5分|职场招聘、网络公益、基因技术、团队创新|基因技术（C篇）引导辩证思考，培养思维品质| |七选五|5题/12.5分|标点符号文化差异|对比父子标点偏好，渗透文化意识| |完形填空|15题/15分|特殊群体关爱|唐氏综合征主题（41-55题）传递人文关怀| |语法填空|10题/15分|中国美食国际化|螺蛳粉文化输出（56-65题）增强文化自信| |写作|2题/40分|活动分享、故事续写|读后续写（野外生存）考查逻辑与表达，提升学习能力|

高三模拟卷(一) 英语参考答案 题序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C A B B C C A B B A B B A B B 题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A A C A A B B C C A B C D D C 题序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A C B C B D C G F A C B D B 题序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C A C D C D B A A B 21. B。根据 What are the requirements?部分中第四点“Be expert in foreign language communication...”可知答案。 22. B。根据 Life at YBS 部分中第一点“Two shifts are available and you can also apply to work at home to help you achieve a healthy work-life balance.”可知答案。 23. C。根据首段“If you are looking for new challenges and have a great understanding of capital risk and management, this could be ideal for you.”以及后面的内容可知,本文是 YBS的资本管理高级经理招聘广告。 24. C。作者在第二段提到“In the often dark and awful world of the Internet, it feels like a beautiful pocket of lightand hope.(互联网世界常常阴暗糟糕，而这个群组就像一束光和希望，提醒人们网络上也有善意与美好。)”，C项：体现了网络空间中的善意→与原文主旨完全一致，是作者认为它“remarkable”的核心原因。A项：文中未提及科学学习兴趣，无依据。B项：文章未强调归属感，属于无关信息。D项：虽然确实提供了紧急帮助，但这只是表面行为，不是作者感慨的重点。 25. A。根据原文关键句“For all the talk of its brokenness and cuts, every day my colleagues and I treat patients…”可知，尽管外界议论 问题多、经费削减，但作者和同事仍在救治病人，很多患者在好转。A项：意为尽管存在问题，它仍在持续帮助人们→准确概括作者的核心态度。B项：文中提到的事实，但属于让步背景，不是作者要表达的观点。 C项：大规模改革，文中未提及。D项：公众认可度低，无依据。 26. B。作者观点：心怀希望不是空想，而是要行动起来，搭建桥梁、一砖一瓦去努力。B项：心怀希望需要积极行动与参与→完全符合作者态度。A、C项：均为否定希望的观点，与作者立场相反。D项：希望取决于他人行为，错误，作者强调要靠自己行动。 27. C。文中用“lay the bricks”比喻为了和平与美好生活需要一步步付出努力，从点滴小事做起。C项：采取微小而积极的行动→最贴合比喻义。A项：寻求外界帮助，无关。B项：规划未来，文中强调“行动”而非仅停留在计划。D项：克服日常障碍，并非短语核心含义。 28. D。根据第二段中的“Using cells from a gray wolf’ s blood, the team edited the 14 key genes in the cells’ nuclei(核) to match those of the dire wolf. The edited nuclei were then put into surrogate(代孕的) dogs’ eggs andbecame embryos(胚胎), which were put into the dogs that later gave birth to three baby dire wolves.”可知,科学家提取灰狼的血细胞→编辑关键基因→使其与冰原狼基因匹配→植入代孕犬的卵细胞→发育成胚胎并代孕出生。D选项：通过编辑灰狼基因并使用代孕动物，与原文完全一致。 29. D。根据第三段中的“He argued Colossal only created‘a hybrid’——a gray wolf with dire wolf features.(他认为该公司只是造出了一个‘杂交体’——带有冰原狼特征的灰狼。)”可知，Rawlence 认为：古代 DNA 损坏严重，无法实现真正复原，所谓“复活冰原狼”是虚假宣称，实际只是带冰原狼特征的灰狼，并未真正复活灭绝物种。D选项：该项目虚假宣称实现了冰原狼的完整复活，完全对应。 30. C。根据第四段中的“But their mission goes beyond de-extinction: they use the same technique to preventendangered species from disappearing. For example, they brought back four red wolves, an endangered species...”可知，公司目标不只是复活已灭绝物种，还用于保护濒危物种。红狼是濒危物种，用它举例是为了说明：Colossal更广泛的保护工作(conservation efforts)。 C选项：展示该公司更广泛的保护工作，与原文一致。 31. B。根据最后一段中的“Yet some warn there could be consequences. Introducing new species can cause damage tonative ones, while cloning often leads to health problems in animals and surrogates.”可知,有人警告会产生后果:引入新物种可能导致对本土生物的伤害；克隆常导致动物及代孕母体健康问题。B选项：它带来潜在的生态风险，可直接推断得出。 32. A。根据第二段中的“You’ ve probably seen people bite their tongues due to the ego(自我价值感) threat(‘I don’ twant to look stupid.’)”可知, ego threat 指:担心自己显得愚蠢、怕被别人否定、怕没人赞同自己。A. 如果没人赞同我的想法怎么办?→对应“怕显得蠢、怕不被认可”,属于 ego threat。 33. C。顺序:②单独产生想法→④汇总所有想法→③各自评估→⑤最终挑选→①一起完善。第三段中的“The initial steps are performed solo. You start by asking everyone to generate ideas separately. Next, you pool them and share them anonymously(匿名地) among the group. Each member evaluates them on their own. Only then does the team come together to select and improve the most promising options.”逐句对应 generate ideas separately→② Generate ideas individually; pool them→ ④ Pull together all ideas; Each member evaluates them on their own→③ Assess all ideas separately; select→ ⑤ Make the final pick;improve→ ① Polish the chosen idea together,因此顺序为:②④③⑤①,对应 C。 34. B。根据第四段中的“They find that a key to collective intelligence is balanced participation... The brainwriting process makes sure that all ideas are brought to the table and all individuals are brought into the conversation.”可知, key= essential; balanced participation=参与度均衡; all ideas/ all individuals=每个人都有机会发声。B项:“确保所有人都有平等的发言机会”完全对应。 35. C。文章结构:先讲传统 brainstorming有缺陷,引出更好的方法: brainwriting,解释其原理、优势、与集体智慧的关系,核心话题是: brainwriting 是提升集体智慧的更好方式。 C 项“Brainwriting: A Better Way for CollectiveIntelligence”完全贴合主旨。 36. B。前句：标点对我来说不只是一种形式，还影响语气节奏。后句：我用逗号远少于课本建议，更喜欢简洁有力的语气。后句明显在讲个人标点使用偏好。B项中的“also”承接上文“标点很重要”，引出“我还有自己的强烈偏好”，逻辑最顺。其余选项均无法引出后文关于个人用法的具体描述。 37. D。后句: He is deeply attached to it, while I almost always choose the long dash... He considers the semicolon(分号)a sign of formality and elegance...后文连续出现 He,且明确提到 semicolon。只有D项同时出现 father 和semicolon,完美引出下文人物与对象。“devoted lover”对应后文“deeply attached to it”。 38. C。前句：父亲文章满是分号，节奏沉重沉闷。后句：我读几段就很难集中注意力。前句讲父亲写作风格，后句讲“我”阅读体验，中间需要一个场景衔接。 C项说“他以前每周给我写信”，正好解释：正因为常看他写的信，才会觉得节奏累、难以集中。 G项虽然也讲父亲，但只说喜欢长句，无法衔接后一句“我很难专注”的阅读经历。 39. G。前句：我过去连短信都严格用标点，觉得不能显得马虎。后句：毕竟很多人只想高效轻松交流。前句是“严格坚持”，后句是理解他人、态度软化，明显是习惯改变。 G项“然而，我逐渐学习放下这个习惯”完美承上启下。 40. F。前句：短信里标点带情绪，“No.”比“no”更冷漠。后句：非正式交流中标点蕴含着隐藏的情绪，并重塑信息被接收的方式。F项“因此我们在网上应明智使用标点”是顺理成章的总结与建议。E项只说有人不喜欢日常聊天用标点，过于片面，无法引出后文总结。 【语篇导读】一位母亲得知自己的新生儿患有唐氏综合征，内心绝望。她偶然看到特奥会新闻，带着孩子前去，在婴儿车上贴了“Future Special Olympian(未来特奥运动员)”的标语。没想到在场所有人都非常温暖友善，纷纷鼓励她。她原本对未来的担忧和不安彻底消失，重新充满希望。 41. A。外面是寒冷的二月,场内却是满满的善意、鼓励、拥抱。对比: cold outside → warmth inside。 其他词:education 教育, opportunity 机会, competition 比赛,均与后文“感动、温暖”的情感不符。 42. C。她贴标语，是希望和场内同样有特殊孩子的家庭、运动员产生共鸣、建立联系。connect with sb. 与某人沟通、产生情感联结。其他词: put down放下、写下, rely on依靠, stand for代表。 43. B。刚得知孩子有唐氏综合征，母亲绝望、无助、不知所措。desperate绝望的，符合刚得知坏消息的心情。其他词：painless 无痛的, blameless 无过错的, guilty 内疚的,文中没有表达“自责”,而是崩溃无助。 44. D。她在查资料时偶然看到、无意中发现特奥会的新闻。came across 偶然见/看到。其他词: thought over 仔细思考, put off 推迟, took up 占据、开始做。 45. B。她非常急切、焦虑地想知道儿子未来会怎样。 be anxious to do sth. 渴望/急于做某事。其他词: Afraid害怕的,Qualified 有资格的, Embarrassed 尴尬的。 46. C。一进场,标语就吸引了很多人的关注。 get lots of attention备受瞩目。其他词: rewards奖励, complaints 抱怨,gratitude 感激。 47. A。其他家长握住她的手，鼓励、安慰她们母子。全文都是温暖支持的氛围， encouraging 最贴合。其他词：evaluating 评价, charging 收费、指控, instructing 指导。 48. C。连活动主办方经理都认可、肯定、重视这个小标语。acknowledged 承认、认可、致意。其他词: adapted 适应,tolerated 容忍, received 收到(程度太浅)。 49. D。她没有自卑避讳，而是坦然地展示标语。与通常母亲不愿公开形成对比。其他词: properly适当地, carefully小心地, bitterly 痛苦地。 50. C。经理面对媒体,强调、指出一个社会现象。 stressed 强调(发言常用词)。其他词: forgot 忘记, warned 警告,valued重视。 51. D。过去的母亲很少公开宣布孩子的残疾、残障。唐氏综合征属于 disability。其他词: sorrow 悲伤, potential 潜力, character 性格。 52. B。以前的母亲一般不愿公开,但“我”不一样。“我”坦然接受,充满希望。其他词: satisfied 满意的, intelligent 聪明的, ordinary 普通的。 53. A。她没想到短短几个字的标语，产生了这么大的影响、反响。impact影响、效果。其他词：affection喜爱、关爱、感情, improvement 改善, advantage 优势。 54. A。被这样一个热情包容、友好欢迎的群体包围。 welcoming 热情的、友好的。其他词: successful 成功的, wealthy富有的, creative 有创造力的。 55. B。在温暖氛围下，对未来的担忧和不确定消失了。与后文“充满机会与支持”对应。其他词：continued 继续，dominated 支配, heightened 提高,增强。 56. originating。考点:现在分词作后置定语。主句已经有谓语 is,空格不能再用谓语动词,用非谓语。 dish 与originate 是主动关系(螺蛳粉“起源于”柳州),所以用 originating。相当于定语从句:… which originates inLiuzhou…。 57. richly。考点:副词修饰形容词。 flavored 是形容词(“有……风味的”),前面需要副词修饰。rich→richly(浓郁地)。含义：味道浓郁醇厚的美食。 58.complexity。考点:冠词后用名词,“the+名词+ of…”是固定结构。 complex(形容词)→complexity(名词:复杂性、丰富性)。句意：领略中餐的丰富多样/复杂精妙。 59. was warned。考点：一般过去时的被动语态。主语 he 与 warn 是被动关系：“他被提醒”。全文背景为过去，用一般过去时的被动语态: was warned。 60. among/ with。考点:固定搭配 be popular among/ with“在……中受欢迎”。两个介词都正确,均可使用。 61. to suit。考点:不定式作目的状语。调整口味,为了适应国际口味。表目的用 to do,所以填 to suit。 62. a。考点:固定短语 a hit;hit 此处是名词,意为“热门、爆款、成功事物”。可数名词单数前加 a。固定搭配: becomea hit“走红、成为爆款”。 63. stomachs。考点:名词并列一致+复数; and 连接 hearts 和 stomachs,前后都用复数。习语: win hearts andstomachs“俘获人心与味蕾”。 64. accidental。考点:形容词作表语; be 动词后用形容词。 accident(名词)→ accidental(形容词:偶然的)。句意:这一崛起并非偶然。 65. that/ which。考点:定语从句关系代词。先行词是 charm(物),从句缺主语。指物、作主语,可用 that 或 which。 第四部分 第一节 【参考范文】 The photo captures us at a historical village during last autumn's study trip. We were listening to a local craftsman show how to make traditional bamboo baskets. His hands moved quickly, weaving thin strips into beautiful shapes. Istill remember the smell of fresh bamboo and our excited laughter when we tried it ourselves. What makes this moment unforgettable is the joy of learning outside the classroom. For the first time, history and culture came alive through real experience, not just textbooks. We worked in pairs, helped each other, and created our own little artworks. That day taught me that the best lessons often happen beyond school walls. The photo holds not just faces, but the warmth of discovery and teamwork. 第二节 【参考范文】 Suddenly, Cooper's familiar bark broke the silence. Struggling to lift her heavy eyelids, Emily inched out of the rough shelter with the last of her strength, calling out Cooper's name weakly. The loyal dog bounded towards her instantly, nuzzling her cold cheeks as if to comfort her. Gathering all her courage, she blew her whistle three times repeatedly, a signal she had learned for rescue. Soon, flashes of light cut through the snowy mist, and warm voices approached. Before long, her father and the rangers rushed over, wrapping her tightly in a thick blanket. The next morning, they drove home as the storm passed. Golden sunlight spilled over the snow-covered Rockies,painting the world in soft warmth. Leaning against her father, Emily held Cooper gently by her side, reflecting on the freezing night in the wilderness. This terrifying ordeal not only made her truly respect nature's power but also let her discover her own calmness and bravery. More importantly, she cherished the selfless love from the rangers and her family, as well as the faith that had pulled her through the hardest time, which would become the most precious treasure in her life. 听力材料 Text 1 M: Hey, Elena. I never thought I'd meet you in New York. How did you get here? W: I flew economy class.(1) It was more tiring than driving. If only I had chosen the train. Text 2(第2题为推断题) W: Mr. Williams, we' ll also need a personal reference letter. M: Got it. I will be on time for the appointment tomorrow afternoon. W: I hope you can bring out the best in you in the first round of the interview. Text 3(第3题为推断题) W: I have tried countless times to clean up the dog hair with our old vacuum cleaner. Nothing worked until I tried the new one! M: Same here. It takes me less than two minutes to clean up the hair. I can't believe how well the new one works! Text 4 M: Excuse me, do you have these new jogging shoes in size 42? W: We only have these in sizes 41 and 40 now. But I would recommend you try size 41. M: Let me have a try. They are perfect. I' ll take them.(4) Text 5(第5题为主旨大意题) W: I have a question for you, Neil. In 2024, a couple from Germany set a new world record—— they set the dinner table in the shortest time ever. How long did it take them? Can you guess? M: It was less than 59 seconds. W: You guessed right! Text 6 M: Have you heard about the boat race along the river, Jennifer?(6) W: Oh, no. M: The race starts at Offord Marina, and goes as far as Summer Pool.(6) The best place to watch it is CharlesworthBridge. W: Who is taking part? M: Well, local boat clubs with high standards. One of them came first in the West of England regional championship in May this year. W: And is it possible for children to swim in the river? M: Yes. Part of the river has been fenced off to make it safe for children to swim in. It's very shallow. W: Right. My husband Sam will be particularly interested in the race.(7) Text 7(第10题为推断题) W: Hi, Dave. Long time no see. M: Hi, Laura. How have you been? W: I' ve realized my diet has been unhealthy lately. I' ll try to cut out junk food and get my five a day by eating plenty of fruits and vegetables.(8) Losing weight isn't the goal. But I'm considering working out regularly. M: I should think about that too. I eat a lot of takeaways and packaged food. The hardest part for me is resisting the urge for sweets. I can hardly resist anything sweet like cakes, chocolate and biscuits.(9) five a day 每日五份果蔬 Text 8(第13题为推断题) W: Hello, this is Room 504 on the fifth floor.(11) There's no hot water in the shower room! M: Let me check. It looks like a pipe in your room has broken. W: Well, had I known there would be this problem, I wouldn't have checked in. M: I truly apologize. Our repairmen are currently handling an emergency on the fourth floor and won't be able to fix it until tomorrow morning. W: But I have an early conference tomorrow, and I can't skip a shower. M: I understand. You can use the showers in the gym—— just go down two floors.(11) W: I guess that's my only option. (11) M: I'm sorry for the inconvenience. We' ll reduce your total bill by 20% to make up for the trouble.(12) Text 9 M: Can you tell us a bit about yourself? W: I was born and raised in California, though my parents are from China.(14) M: So, how did you start playing table tennis seriously? W: One day, a French friend invited me to a club where I saw professional players in action. So I joined the club and started practicing regularly. M: You got a wild card entry to the ITTF Women's World Cup. How did you feel about that?(15) W: My initial goal was simply to get past the group stage. Finally, I defeated Sofia Polcanova. I was absolutely excited with that personal breakthrough!(15) M: How do you control your mental state in a competition? W: My first match at this World Cup was against Bernadette from Romania. I was really nervous. But by the time of my second match, against Adriana from Puerto Rico, I told myself to stay calm. M: What does table tennis mean to you?(16) W: The most important thing for me is that it enables me to travel the world, experience different cultures, and meet amazing people. I wouldn't have had these experiences without this sport.(16) wild card 持外卡的选手 Text 10 Mary Kay was born in Texas in 1918. She married Ben Rogers when she was 17 years old.(17) They had three children before her husband left home to serve in World War Two. When her husband returned in 1945, their marriage ended.(17)(18) To support her children, Mary Kay began selling different kinds of products.(18) She visited people's homes to show how home care products helped ease housework. One night, Mary Kay was showing these products at the home of Ova Heath Spoonemore. Later, Mrs. Spoonemore gave her some homemade skin care products that were developed by her father, J. W. Heath. Mary Kay was successful in selling home care products. But her boss never increased her earnings. So she left the company and wanted to start her own business.(19)(20) She signed a contract withMr. Heath to buy the rights to his skin care products and founded her own company in Texas in 1963.(20) Now, MaryKay Cosmetics is an international company worth thousands of millions of dollars. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是雅里中学2026届高三模拟卷一英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. You know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday, I tell him, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每一段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hey, elena, I never thought i'd meet you in new york. How did you get here? I flew economy class. IT was more tiring than driving, if only I had chosen the train. Hey elena, I never thought i'd meet you in new york. How did you get here? I fu economy class IT was more tiring than driving if only I had chosen the train. Mister Williams will also need a personal reference letter. Got IT. I will be on time for the appointment tomorrow afternoon. I hope you can bring out the best in you in the first round of the interview. Mister Williams will also need a personal reference letter. got IT. I will be on on time for the appointment tomorrow afternoon. I hope you can bring out the best in you in the first round of the interview. I have tried countless times to clean up the dog hair with our old vacuum cleaner. Nothing worked until I tried the new one. Same here, IT takes me less than two minutes to clean up the hair. I can't believe how well the new one works. I have tried countless times to clean up the dog hair with our old vacuum cleaner. Nothing worked until I tried the new one. Same here, IT takes me less than two minutes to clean up the hair. I can't believe how well the new one works. Excuse me, do you have these new jogging shoes in size forty two? We only have these in sizes forty one and forty now, but I would recommend you try size one. Let me have a try. They are perfect. I'll take them. Excuse me, do you have these new jogging shoes in size forty two? We only have these in sizes forty one and forty now, but I would recommend you try size one. Let me have a try. They are perfect. I'll take them. I have a question for you. nail. In two thousand and twenty four, a couple from germany set a new world record. They set the dinner table in the shortest time ever. How long did you take them? Can you guess? IT was less than fifty nine seconds. you guess. right. I have a question for you. Nail, in two thousand and twenty four, a couple from germany set a new world record. They set the dinner table in the short time ever. How long did IT take them? Can you guess? IT was less than fifty nine seconds. you guess, right? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you heard about the boat race along the river, Jennifer? Oh, no. The race starts at offered marinas and goes as far as summer pool. The best place to watch IT is Charlesworth bridge. who is taking part. Well. local boat clubs with high standards. One of them came first in the west of england regional championship in may this year. And is that possible for children to swim in the river? Yes, part of the river has been sent off to make IT safe for children to. It's very shallow, right? My husband, sam will be particularly interested in the race. Have you heard about the boat race along the river? Jennifer? Oh no. The race starts at offered marino and goes as far as summer pool. The best place to watch IT is Charlesworth bridge. who is taking part. Well, local boat clubs with high standards. One of them came first in the west of england regional championship in may this year. And is that possible for children to swim in the river? Yes, part of the river has been found. Staff to make IT safe for children to. It's very shallow, right? My husband sam will be particularly interested in the race. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi dave, long time no, see. Hi Laura. how have you been? I've realized . my diet has been unhealthy lately. I'll try to cut out junk food and get my five a day by eating plenty of fruits and vegetables. Losing weight isn't the goal, but and considering working out regularly. I should think about that too. I eat a lot of takeaway and packaged food. The hardest part for me is resisting the urge for sweets. I can hardly resist anything sweet like cakes, chocolate and biscuits. Hi dave, long time, no, see. Hi Laura. how have you been? I've realized my diet . has been unhealthy lately. I'll tried to cut out junk food and get my five a day by eating plenty of fruits and vegetables. Losing weight isn't the goal, but i'm considering working out regularly. I should think about that too. I eat a lot of takeaway and packaged food. The hardest part for me is resisting the urge for sweets. I can hardly resist anything sweets like cakes, chocolate and biscuits. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is room five o four on the fit floor, there is no hot water in the shower room. Let me check IT looks like a pipe in your room has broken. Well. had I known there would be this problem, I wouldn't have checked in. I truly apologize. Our repairmen are currently handling an emergency on the fourth floor and won't be able to fix IT until tomorrow morning. But I have an early conference tomorrow, and I can't skip a shower. I understand you can use the showers in the gym. Just go down two floors. I guess that's my only option. I'm sorry for the inconvenience. We will reduce your total bill by twenty percent to make up for the trouble. Hello, this is room vivo four on the fit floor. There's no hot water in the shower room. Let me check IT looks like a pipe in your room has broken. Well, had I known there would be this problem, I wouldn't have checked in. I truly apologize our repairs men are currently handling an emergency on the fourth floor and won't be able to fix IT until tomorrow morning. But I have an early conference tomorrow, and I can't skip a shower. I understand you can use the showers in the gym, just go down two floors. I guess that's my only option. I'm sorry . for the inconvenience. We will reduce your total bill by twenty percent to make up for the trouble. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can you tell us a bit about yourself? I was born and raised in california, though my parents are from china. So how did you start playing table tennis? seriously? One day, a french friend invited me to a club where I saw professional players in action. So I joined the club and started practicing regularly. You got a wild card entry to the ITTF women's world cup. How did you feel about that? My initial goal was simply to get past the group stage. Finally, I defeated. So fear, pocono, va. I was absolutely excited with that personal breakthrough. How do you control your mental state in a competition? My first match at this world cup was against burnett from romania. I was really nervous, but by the time of my second match against Adriana from pret rio, I told myself to stay calm. What does table tennis mean to you? The most . important thing for me is that IT enables me to travel the world, experience different cultures and meet amazing people. I wouldn't have had these experiences without this sport. Can you tell us a bit about yourself? I was born and raised in california, though my parents are from china. So how did you start playing table tennis? seriously? One day, a french friend invited me to a club where I saw professional players in action. So I joined the club and started practicing regularly. You got a wild card entry to the I, T, T, F. Women's world cup. How did you feel about that? My initial goal was simply to get past the group stage. Finally, I defeated. So fear, pocono, va. I was absolutely excited with that personal breakthrough. How do you control your mental state in a competition? My first match at this world cup was against burnett from romania. I was really nervous, but by the time of my second match against Adriana from pretty rio told myself to stay calm. What does . table tennis mean to you? The most important . thing for me is that IT enables me to travel the world, experience different cultures and meet amazing people. I wouldn't have had these experiences without this sport. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mary k. Was born in texas in one thousand eighteen. SHE married ben Rogers when he was seventeen years old. They had three children before her husband left home to serve in world war two. When her husband returned in nineteen forty five, their marriage ended to support her children. Mary k. Began selling different kinds of products. SHE visited people's homes to show how home care products helped ease housework. One night, mary k was showing these products at the home of over health spoon Moore. Later, mrs. Spoon Moore gave her some homemade skin care products that were developed by her father, jw heath. Mary k. Was successful in selling home care products, but her boss never increased her earnings, so SHE left the company and wanted to start her own business. SHE signed a contract with mister heef to buy the rights to his skin care products and founded her own company in texas in thousand thousand and sixty three. Now, marik cosmetics is an international company where thousands of millions of dollars mary k. Was born in texas in one thousand eighteen. SHE married ben Rogers when he was seventeen years old. They had three children before her husband left home to serve in world war two. When her husband returned in nineteen forty five, their marriage ended to support her children. Mary k began selling different kinds of products. SHE visited people's homes to show how home care products helped ease housework. One night, mary k was showing these products at the home of over health spoon Moore. Later, spoon Moore gave her some homemade skin care products that were developed by her father, J. W. heef. Mary k. Was successful in selling home care products, but her boss never increased her earnings, so he left the company and wanted to start her own business. SHE signed a contract with mister heef to buy the rights to his skin care products and founded her own company in texas in one hundred and sixty three. Now marik cosmetics is an international company where thousands of millions of dollars. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三模拟卷(一) 英 语 命题人：高三英语备课组 审题人：刘兴鹏 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did the woman get to New York? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 2. When does the conversation probably take place? A. Before an interview. B. During an interview. C. After an interview. 3. How does the man feel about the new cleaning device? A. It's troublesome. B. It's labor-saving. C. It's worthless. 4. What size shoes does the man buy in the end? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. C. Size 42. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A perfect dinner party. B. A table-setting workshop. C. A record-breaking event. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the finish line of the boat race? A. At Offord Marina. B. At Charlesworth Bridge. C. At Summer Pool. 7. What can we learn about the boat race? A. It' ll be attractive to Sam. B. It' ll be held in May. C. Its standard isn't high. 听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8. What does the woman care about? A. Losing weight. B. Eating healthily. C. Exercising hard. 9. What is the most difficult for the man to change? A. His reliance on packaged food. B. His addiction to sugary food. C. His dislike for fruits and vegetables. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。 11. On which floor will the woman take a shower? A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor. 12. What is provided for the woman to make up for the inconvenience? A. A free gym card. B. A discount. C. A new room. 13. Who is probably the man? A. A hotel receptionist. B. A gym trainer. C. A building repairman. 听第9段材料，回答第14至 16题。 14. Where did the woman grow up? A. In France. B. In the US. C. In China. 15. How did the woman feel about her performance at the Women's World Cup? A. Rather disappointed. B. Quite satisfied. C. A bit encouraged. 16. What does the woman value about the sport? A. Cultural experiences. B. Physical fitness. C. Career achievements. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long did Mary Kay and Ben Rogers marriage last? A. About 10 years. B. About 18 years. C. About 27 years. 18. How did Mary Kay make a living after the marriage ended? A. By gaining support from Mrs. Spoonemore. B. By doing housework for others. C. By working as a saleswoman. 19. What made Mary Kay leave her previous company? A. She couldn’t get a pay raise. B. She wanted to focus on parenting. C. She planned to work for Mrs. Spoonemore. 20. What did Mary Kay do to start her own business? A. She reached a deal with Mr. Heath B. She learned from successful businessmen. C. She worked with an international company 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for new challenges and have a great understanding of capital risk and management, this could be ideal for you. As our new Senior Manager of Capital Management at Yorkshire Building Society (YBS), you'll take charge of YBS' capital management processes and the production of plans. You will also be responsible for ensuring that key stakeholders(股东) are fully engaged with YBS' capital position. What are the requirements? Work well in a team and adapt to an international working environment. Complete your full-time university studies in financial economics or study in a graduate program for a master's degree. Previous work experience might give you an advantage but it's not a must. Be expert in foreign language communication and have great skill at using office automation tools including Microsoft PowerPoint and other software. Life at YBS In addition to the usual benefits such as competitive salary and healthcare packages we offer you, you will also get: Two shifts are available and you can also apply to work at home to help you achieve a healthy work-life balance. We acknowledge our colleagues' successes in different ways such as everyday thank you cards and our yearly “Raising the Roof” meeting to celebrate our golden ticket winners. Some of our sites have added little extras such as a gym, a restaurant and free parking. Our people are our heart and soul; we' re commercial and caring, big enough to offer you a challenge and small enough for you to make a real impact. We' re devoted to putting people first and doing the right thing by providing real help. 21. According to the text, the applicants are required to . A. have international work experience B. be fluent in foreign languages C. have obtained a master's degree D. be skilled at delivering speeches 22. What benefit can the Senior Manager of Capital Management enjoy? A. Free parking at every site at YBS. B. Flexible working options. C. Financial support for travel. D. A pay raise every year. 23. What does the text aim to do? A. To analyze the challenges of capital management. B. To report on the recent capital risks. C. To advertise for a position at YBS. D. To review the life at YBS. B A few months ago. I came across a random post on Facebook from a group called Poisons Help: Emergency Identification for Mushrooms and Plants. Curious, I clicked on it. The post featured a photo of a fungus(真菌) on a tree and a panicked message front a man whose dog was vomiting(呕吐). The owner sought urgent guidance, fearing his pet had eaten something poisonous. The group, composed of trusted experts, reassured him the mushrooms were not dangerous. I now find myself reading post after post. When cases are resolved and pets survive, the posters are so grateful to have access to this remarkable free resource. In the often dark and awful world of the Internet, it feels like a beautiful pocket of light and hope. It reminds me that there is good out there too. It is easy to feel hopeless about humanity. There are ongoing wars, climate change, violence, poverty and more. But people are using their knowledge and skills to make a difference. This is something I see when I go to work in the National Health Service(NHS).For all the talk of its brokenness and cuts, every day my colleagues and I treat patients, and many of those patients grow, develop and get better. While facing and standing against the bad, we must also hold on to the good. It's easy to be overwhelmed by negativity and lose hope, especially if you' ve experienced severe hardships. My mentor(导师) recently spoke about the Israel-Palestine conflict: that however far away peace may seem, we have to believe that it is possible, so we can begin building the bridge that may get us there one day. We can start laying the bricks. In your own life, when things seem hopeless, remember your capacity for creativity and growth. Identify what isn't going well and what you can change for a better life. 24. Why does the author find the Facebook group remarkable? A. It promotes interest in science learning. B. It provides a strong sense of belonging. C. It reflects kindness in online spaces. D. It offers quick solutions to urgent problems. 25. What does the author suggest about the NHS? A. It continues to help people despite problems. B. It faces ongoing resource challenges. C. It requires large-scale reform to survive. D. It receives limited public appreciation. 26. What does the author think about being hopeful? A. It often leads to inaction. B. It requires active engagement. C. It can distract from real issues. D. It depends on what actions others take. 27. What does “laying the bricks” in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A. Seeking outside help. B. Planning for the future. C. Taking small positive steps. D. Overcoming daily obstacles. C Known for its role in Game of Thrones(《权力的游戏》), the dire wolf(冰原狼) went extinct over 10,000 years ago. Last April, the US company Colossal Biosciences announced its return, saying that, “for the first time in human history”, they had “restored a once-extinct species through the science of de-extinction”. Scientists studied a 13,000-year-old dire wolf tooth and a 72,000-year-old ear bone and compared their基因 s to those of gray wolves to discover differences Using cells from a gray wolf's blood, the team edited the 14 key genes in the cells’ nuclei(核) to match those of the dire wolf. The edited nuclei were then put into surrogate(代孕的) dogs’ eggs and became embryos(胚胎), which were put into the dogs that later gave birth to three baby dire wolves. Some scientists have criticized the project. Professor Nic Rawlence from the University of Otago in New Zealand questioned using fossil(化石) DNA, calling it too damaged to use. “Ancient DNA is like if you put fresh DNA in a 500 degree oven overnight, it comes out like dust,’ Rawlence said. He argued Colossal only created “a hybrid” a gray wolf with dire wolf features. Colossal isn't just reviving the dire wolf. Their list includes the woolly mammoth, dodo and Tasmanian tiger. But their mission goes beyond de-extinction: they use the same technique to prevent endangered species from disappearing. For example, they brought back four red wolves, an endangered species, using the same technique of restoring the dire wolf. Colossal CEO Ben Lamm argues that genetic engineering is crucial to prevent the loss of he planet's genetic diversity. “If we want a future that is both biodiverse and filled with people,” said Shapiro, Colossal's chief science officer, “we should see what our big brains can to reverse some of the bad things we' ve done.” Yet some warn there could be consequences. Introducing new species can cause damage to native ones, while cloning often leads to health problems in animals and surrogates. As Rawlence told the BBC, “Extinction is still forever. If we don't have extinction, how are we going to learn?" 28. How did scientists recreate the dire wolf? A. By using fossilized dire wolf embryos. B. By crossbreeding gray wolves and dogs. C. By cloning based on preserved dire wolf DNA. D. By editing gray wolf genes and using surrogates. 29. What is Rawlence's view of the project? A. It disturbs natural evolution. B. It relies on outdated techniques. C. It wastes valuable fossil resources. D. It falsely claims a complete return of the dire wolf. 30. Why does the author mention red wolves? A. To illustrate the variety of revived species. B. To highlight the importance of biodiversity. C. To show Colossal's broader conservation efforts. D. To contrast with the dire wolf's revival process. 31. What can be inferred about the project? A. It dismisses scientific criticism. B. It poses potential ecological risks. C. It is expected to end extinction soon. D. It is likely to be copied by its competitors. D When we encounter a troublesome problem, we often gather a group to brainstorm. We' re looking to get the best ideas as quickly as possible. However, extensive evidence shows that when we generate ideas together, we fail to maximize collective intelligence. Brainstorming groups fall so far short of their potential. In fact, we get more ideas and better ones when we all work alone. As the humorist Dave Barry joked, “If you had to identify, in one word, the reason why the human race has not achieved, and never will achieve its full potential, that word would be ‘meetings’.” But the problem isn't meetings themselves— it's how we run them. Think about the brainstorming sessions you' ve attended. You' ve probably seen people bite their tongues due to the ego(自我价值感) threat (“I don't want to look stupid.”), noise (“We can't all talk at once.”)、 and conformity(遵从) pressure (“Let's all jump on the boss's bandwagon!”). Goodbye diversity of thought. To unearth the hidden potential in teams, instead of brainstorming, we' re better off shifting to a process called “brainwriting”. The initial steps are performed solo. You start by asking everyone to generate ideas separately. Next you pool them and share them anonymously(匿名地) among the group. Each member evaluates them on their own. Only then does the team come together to select and improve the most promising options. Research by organizational behavior scholar Anita Woolley and her colleagues helps to explain why this method works. They find that a key to collective intelligence is balanced participation. In brainstorming meetings, it's too easy for participants to support the biggest egos, the loudest voices, and the most powerful people. The brainwriting process makes sure that all ideas are brought to the table and all individuals are brought into the conversation. The goal isn't to be the smartest person in the room it's to make the room smarter. Collective intelligence begins with individual creativity. But it doesn't end there. Individuals produce a greater volume and variety of novel ideas when they work alone. That means that they come up with not only more brilliant ideas than groups but also more terrible ideas than groups. It takes collective judgment to find the signal in the noise and bring the best ideas to fruition. 32. Which of the following can be classified as the “ego threat”? A. What if no one favors my idea? B. Who cares about the consequence? C. How can I make friends with him? D. Am I being open-minded to others' ideas? 33. Which of the following shows the proper order of “brainwriting”? ①Polish the chosen idea together. ②Generate ideas individually. ③Assess all ideas separately. ④Pull together all ideas. ⑤Make the final pick. A. ①③②④⑤ B. ②③④⑤① C. ②④③⑤① D. ③①④⑤② 34. What is essential for enhancing collective intelligence according to Anita Woolley? A. Avoiding making loud noises. B. Ensuring equal chance for all voices. C. Getting the smartest to lead the group. D. Dividing tasks evenly within the group. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Brainstorming: The Best Way to Promote Teamwork B. Individual or Group Work: Which Is More Effective? C. Brainwriting: A Better Way for Collective Intelligence D. Collective Intelligence Comes Before Individual Creativity 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Punctuation(标点符号) has never been a mere formality to me. It shapes the flow of a text, guiding readers to pause or rush, to reflect or move on. 36 I tend to use far fewer commas(逗号) than traditional textbooks recommend, for I prefer a sharp and energetic tone over complex, twisting sentences. To me, punctuation is less a fixed rule than a personal tool to convey my unique voice. 37 He is deeply attached to it, while I almost always choose the long dash to connect ideas. Though they serve similar functions, the two marks create completely different reading experiences. He considers the semicolon(分号) a sign of formality and elegance, whereas I see the dash as more casual and closer to real speech. A dash feels like a gentle reminder in conversation. A semicolon, by contrast, gives writing a dated, literary air typical of 19th-century prose(白话文). My father's writing is packed with semicolons, resulting in a heavy, dull rhythm. 38 I would often struggle to stay focused after just a few paragraphs. I respected his carefulness but could not bear the tiring reading process. I once insisted on strict punctuation even in text messages, capitalizing properly and never missing a single mark. It was troublesome, but I hated to appear careless. 39 After all, many people just want to communicate efficiently and effortlessly. Text messages have their own unwritten punctuation rules. A simple “no” carries basic information, but a capitalized “No.” with a full stop can sound cold or annoyed. 40 In casual communication, punctuation carries hidden emotions and reshapes how messages are received. A. He has a natural sense of rhythm. B. I also have my own strong preferences. C. He used to write me a letter every week. D. My father is a devoted lover of the semicolon. E. Some people dislike punctuation in daily chats. F. We should therefore use punctuation wisely online. G. However, I gradually learned to let go of this habit. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题；母小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I went to the stadium to watch the Special Olympics with my son on a cold February day. Little did I know the 41 that awaited us inside the stadium. Before entering the stadium, I attached a three-word sign to my baby's stroller(婴儿车), hoping to 42 the people inside. Months earlier, I was informed that my newborn baby had Down syndrome(唐氏综合征). Feeling 43 , I read everything I could get my hands on about it. One day, while seeking guidance from various sources, I 44 a piece of news that Toronto would host the Special Olympics. 45 to know what the future might hold for my son, I went to the event with my boy. Upon our entering the stadium, my sign got lots of 46 . Parents reached out, holding my hand and 47 us. Athletes approached us, eager to extend their best wishes. Even the manager of the event 48 my little sign. He shared with the media that our presence in the stadium, with the sign 49 displayed, was the “key moment” of the games. He 50 that a mother would rarely publicly announce her child's 51 in the past. But I was 52 . I accepted it with hope and expectations. I was astonished by the 53 of my sign, which merely read, “Future Special Olympian”. Besides, surrounded by such a 54 community, I felt that my worry and uncertainty about my son's future 55 . I knew that my son's future would be filled with opportunities and support. 41. A. warmth B. education C. opportunity D.competition 42. A. put down B. rely on C. connect with D. stand for 43. A. painless B. desperate C. blameless D. guilty 44. A. thought over B. put off C. took up D. came across 45. A. Afraid B. Anxious C. Qualified D. Embarrassed 46. A. rewards B.complaints C. attention D. gratitude 47. A. encouraging B. evaluating C. charging D. instructing 48. A. adapted B. tolerated C. acknowledged D. received 49. A. properly B. carefully C. bitterly D. proudly 50. A. forgot B. warned C. stressed D. valued 51. A. sorrow B. potential C. character D. disability 52. A. satisfied B. different C. intelligent D. ordinary 53. A. impact B. affection C. improvement D. advantage 54. A. welcoming B. successful C. wealthy D. creative 55. A. continued B. disappeared C. dominated D. heightened 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Luosifen: A Chinese Specialty Winning Global Hearts Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, is an iconic dish with a pungent smell. 56 (originate) in Liuzhou, Guangxi. It usually contains pickled bamboo shoots, vegetables and peanuts in a spicy snail soup. As global interest in China grows, appreciation for this 57 (rich) flavored cooking creation is being shared by a growing number of foreigners who want to embrace the 58 (complex) of Chinese cuisine. Shawn Christopher from New Zealand used to know only common Chinese dishes. When a new restaurant in Christchurch served luosifen, he 59 (warn) the smell might be too intense. However, he loved its rich, layered soup and silky noodles. Previously popular mainly 60 overseas Chinese, luosifen now wins more foreign fans. Companies like Guangxi Luobawang adjust the flavors— making it less sour and spicy— 61 )(suit) international tastes, whose exports have reached nearly $20 million across 30countries. The dish has also become 62 hit on social media. Liuzhou has implemented over 40policies since 2016 to promote this local snack globally. Its special smell has spread worldwide, winning the hearts and 63 (stomach) of more young people. This rise from a street food to a global brand is not 64 (accident). It shows the unique charm of Chinese cuisine 65 is being recognized globally. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 你校英文报社开设了一个高三专栏，现邀请高三同学以图文并茂的形式分享高中三年中最印象深刻的一次活动。请你为准备投稿的照片配上文字说明。内容包括： (1)介绍这次活动； (2)说明这次活动给你留下深刻印象的原因。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a chilly Saturday morning in early December. Seventeen-year-old Emily, a high school senior, went on their winter hike in the Rocky Mountains with her father and their golden retriever(金毛猎犬), Cooper. Emily had been looking forward to this escape from college application stress. As soon as her father stopped the car, she grabbed her water bottle and the only energy bar she had taken from home and eagerly threw herself into the mountains, completely forgetting her cell phone in the car. The first two hours were beautiful. Sunlight filtered through pine trees, and Cooper excitedly chased squirrels. They reached a scenic overlook and enjoyed the view. Then the sky darkened without warning. Within minutes, the first flakes of snow carried by the wind became a blinding whiteout. “We need to turn back now!” her father shouted. They tried to retrace their steps, but the trail markers were already buried by the layer of snow. In the confusion, Cooper ran after a deer that crossed their path. Emily chased him without thinking, following the dog's tracks for what felt like minutes, but when she stopped to catch her breath, she realized she could no longer see her father or hear his calls. Cooper was also nowhere to be seen. She was left alone in the wilderness. Frightened but trying to keep calm, she remembered survival tips from a documentary: stay put(待在原地) and find shelter. She spotted a rock overhang under some trees. Using her gloved hands, she cleared snow and gathered branches to make a simple temporary shelter. Curling up inside, she tried to keep warm as the temperature dropped sharply. She ate the only energy bar left and sipped some water from her bottle, forcing herself to stay awake to avoid hypothermia(体温过低).She thought about her father and Cooper, wondering whether they had made it back to safety. Hours later, she became very weak and exhausted. Fortunately, Emily's father managed to get back to the car park with Cooper, who had returned to him on his own. He drove quickly to the nearest ranger(护林员) station and reported Emily missing. A search team was sent out right away, using thermal imaging and snowmobiles to search through the storm. Emily's father and Cooper followed closely. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, Cooper's familiar bar k broke the silence. The next morning, they drove home as the storm passed. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $