用所给单词的适当形式填空（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语词汇形态转换，通过短文语境训练词形变化应用，提升语言理解与表达能力，培养语境分析思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短文填空|5篇短文（每篇10空）|阅读语境中用所给词适当形式填空，每空一词，覆盖日常、自然、家庭等主题|从基础词汇变形（名词单复数、动词时态）到语法功能转换（形容词/副词、代词格），再到语境适配（如“easily”→“easy”作表语），形成“词汇形式→语法功能→语境应用”的递进逻辑，强化语言能力与思维品质。|

用所给词适当形式填空专项训练 一、阅读短文，根据所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 Many people in the UK like fast food very much. They usually go to the fast food ____1____ (restaurant) and get the food in paper bags, and take it home or to their ____2____ (workplace). At ____3____ (lunchtime), many people eat fast food in the park. The most ____4____ (popularly) food is chips. Chinese fast food is also very popular in the UK. People in the US and ____5____ (Australian) like Chinese fast food, too. The most popular Chinese fast food in the US is ____6____ (fry) spring rolls. People ____7____ (enjoy) fast food because it is quick and ____8____ (easily). But too much fast food is not good for our ____9____ (healthy). We should eat it only sometimes, and always choose ____10____ (they) carefully! 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 二、阅读短文，根据所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 The Yellow ____1____ (river) is very long. It ____2____ (flow) through China. Many ____3____ (people) live near it. We call it "The Mother River". It gives us clean ____4____ (water). We grow rice and wheat beside it. Lots of ____5____ (fish) swim in it. Children enjoy ____6____ (watch) birds by the river. It is ____7____ (beauty) and very ____8____ (importance). It helps ____9____ (we) a lot. All Chinese ____10____ (love) it. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、阅读短文，根据所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 My name is Jane. I often help my parents do ____1____ (housework). Today is Saturday. I finish my homework ____2____ (one), then I begin to clean my bedroom. I ____3____ (sweep) the floor and clean the windows. After lunch, I feed the ____4____ (chick) and water the ____5____ (flower). I also ____6____ (wash) the clothes. I feel ____7____ (tire) but happy today. Helping parents ____8____ (make) me feel good. I think doing chores is ____9____ (help) for me. I want ____10____ (help) more next time. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 四、阅读短文，根据所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 Today is Sunday. It is sunny and ____1____ (wind). I go to the park to fly ____2____ (kite) with my friends. There are many other ____3____ (child) in the park. Some children are ____4____ (play) games. Some children are playing football. Some children are ____5____ (do) sports, and the others are flying kites. I can see many ____6____ (kite) in the sky. Look! My butterfly kite is ____7____ (highly) in the blue sky. It is so ____8____ (beauty)! I feel very ____9____ (happily) today. I think it’s the ____10____ (good) day this month! 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 五、阅读短文，根据所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 Today is International Women's Day. I love my ____1____ (mom). She ____2____ (cook) yummy food and ____3____ (read) me stories. My ____4____ (teacher) is ____5____ (kindly) and helps me learn. Girls can be doctors, ____6____ (teacher) or engineers. We say "Thank you" to all ____7____ (woman). They are ____8____ (strongly) and smart. I draw a beautiful ____9____ (flower) for ____10____ (I) mom today. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 参考答案汇总 一 1. restaurants 2. workplaces 3. lunchtime 4. popular 5. Australia 6. fried 7. enjoy 8. easy 9. health 10. them 二 1. River 2. flows 3. people 4. water 5. fish 6. watching 7. beautiful 8. important 9. us 10. love 三 1. housework 2. first 3. sweep 4. chicks 5. flowers 6. wash 7. tired 8. makes 9. helpful 10. to help 四 1. windy 2. kites 3. children 4. playing 5. doing 6. kites 7. high 8. beautiful 9. happy 10. best 五 1. mom 2. cooks 3. reads 4. teacher 5. kind 6. teachers 7. women 8. strong 9. flower 10. my 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $