2026年江西省中考英语模拟卷九

**基本信息** 2026年江西省中考英语模拟卷，通过听力、阅读、写作等题型，融合文化传承（如汉语方位词、尼斯狂欢节）、生活实践（校园文创、环保活动）与思维训练，全面考查语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/20分|日常对话、独白信息获取|通过鲸鱼习性独白考查细节捕捉，对话情境贴近学生生活| |完形填空|26题/26分|词汇辨析、语法应用、语篇理解|A篇校园文创产品设计，融合传统与现代；B篇赵高指鹿为马故事，渗透文化典故| |阅读理解|23题/46分|文化现象（尼斯狂欢节）、品格培养（Max诚实故事）、语言文化（汉语方位词）、环保健康（鸟鸣与人类）|C篇分析"买东西""上厕所"等表达的文化根源，考查跨文化理解与逻辑推理| |书面表达|1题/15分|环境问题描述与解决方案|以"Better Environment"为主题，引导学生结合校园实际提出改善措施，体现语言运用与责任意识|

2026年江西省中考模拟试卷九 英 语 (满分120分,考试时间120分钟) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's the woman's favorite music? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music. 2. Who has long hair in the photo? A. Helen. B. Ella. C. Ella's friend. 3. When did the math exam finish? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. 4. Why is Alice excited? A. She has seen Bob in the competition. B. She will hold a party to welcome Bob. C. She got first prize in a competition. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She won't play soccer. B. She isn't interested in the match. C. She is strong enough to play soccer. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. When did the girl buy the watch? A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 7. Where was the watch made? A. In China. B. In Germany. C. In America. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8. What does the boy ask Tina to do? A. To make more new friends. B. To practice the guitar every day. C. To perform at parties on weekends. 9. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 10. How is Yaming going to Beijing? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 11. If Fu Xing wants two travel cards for a year, how much should she pay? A.35 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.140 yuan. 12. What can we know about Yaming and Fu Xing? A. Yaming can't buy cheap train tickets. B. Fu Xing needs two photos to get a travel card. C. Fu Xing must show her ID card to get a travel card. 请听第4段对话,回答第13 至第15 小题。 13. What activity does Bob like best? A. The singing. B. The storytelling. C. The poem reading. 14. What does Bob think of the play? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Successful. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Students in Class One wrote the play themselves. B. The girl doesn't like the play put on by Class One. C. The girl doesn't want to put on a play during the next English evening. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Whales come up to the of the sea to breathe. 17. A blue whale can be more than meters long. 18. A blue whale is about as heavy as 20 ! 19. Most whales feed on some of the smallest animals . 20. Whales open their mouths wide and take in a large amount of . 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Nancy has a habit of recording her life. That is why she keeps a every day. A. secret B. letter C. diary D. promise 22.——— The new plan for the reading club sounds really good. ———I agree. We should it to help the club grow. A. stop B. solve C. spread D. support 23.——— There are many choices in our life. ——— That's true, but we need to choose and be responsible for our choices. A. wisely B. simply C. early D. quickly 24. Thomas with the famous scientist by the lake. Let's go and join them. A. chats B. chatted C. is chatting D. was chatting 25.——— Actually, WeChat has turned into something we can't live without since it . ——— Totally, I can't agree more. A. is invented B. was invented C. invented D. has invented 26.——— How do you like the movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea? ——— Amazing! You can't find film this year. A. a more popular B. the most popular B. C. a more expensive D. the most expensive 27. The Great Wall was built ancient Chinese people wanted to protect their land. A. because B. although C. if D. unless 28.——— Why are you wearing a raincoat? ——— Look at the dark clouds in the sky! It soon. A. rains B. is raining C. has rained D. is going to rain 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 13-year-old Lin Jiawen bought a rabbit card holder made by his school's Cultural Creativity Club from the school store. He 29 just7.9 yuan. “I love this 30 because it has our school's logo(标识),”said Lin. The Cultural Creativity Club is one of the most popular clubs in the school. 31 was started after a school trip to Henan. “The province's rich culture encouraged us to 32 products that mix tradition with modern style,” said Peng Shaohang, one of the club's founders(创办人). The club has 33 made two main products: the Tiger-head Shoes Pen and the Rabbit Card Holder. In 34 culture, tiger-head shoes bring good luck and health. “We kept the tiger-head design 35 we added a modern touch by using our school's name on the pattern. This connects tradition with school 36 ,” explained a club member. The idea of the Rabbit Card Holder was from the rabbits 37 by students in school that the students really like. It also includes the school motto ( 校 训 ): “ Benevolence ( 仁), Wisdom, Courage, and Happiness”. Each rabbit shows one of these 38 . For example, the benevolent rabbit plants trees to protect the environment, the 39 rabbit flies a drone(无人机) to show wisdom and science, and the happy rabbit plays the guitar to 40 joy. “This card holder is 41 .It's a daily reminder of these values,” said another club member. The club's products are sold both online and offline. Money from 42 is used to support students in need and social welfare(福利)activities. “ 43 creativity and hard work, we' re making a real change in our school and community,” said Kan Zhixing, a club member. 29. A. saw B. paid C. lent D. found 30. A. design B. gift C. toy D. book 31. A. They B. She C. He D. It 32. A. cut down B. deal with C.come up with D. look for 33. A. luckily B. accidentally C. secretly D. successfully 34. A. modern B. foreign C. traditional D. global 35. A. before B. whether C. but D. or 36. A. trust B. spirit C. history D. progress 37. A. eaten B. trained C. chosen D. raised 38. A. values B. symbols C. rules D. words 39. A. smart B. sad C. brave D. strong 40. A. mention B. forget C. hide D. spread 41. A. peaceful B. beautiful C. careful D. useful 42. A. matches B. sales C. fans D. prizes 43. A. For B. Without C. At D. Through B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 During the Qin Dynasty, Zhao Gao was planning to take the 44. of the emperor day and night. But he was not sure how many officers would 45. him. So he came up with a plan to see how much respect he had. One day, 46. officers held court(上朝), Zhao Gao let someone bring a deer to the court and with a broad smile on his face, he said to the emperor, “Your Majesty, here is a horse I'm presenting to you.” Looking at the 47. , the emperor said to Zhao, “You are wrong. It's a deer.” Remaining 48. , Zhao said, “Will your Majesty please see more clearly? This is really a horse that49._ a thousand li a day.” Full of doubt, the emperor looked at the deer again and said, “How can the antlers(鹿角) 50. on the head of a horse?” Turning around and pointing at the officers, Zhao Gao said in a51. voice, “If your Majesty does not believe me, you can ask them.” The officers were 52. at a loss. But when they saw the smile on Zhao Gao's face, they suddenly understood 53. he did this. Some of the officers did not dare to say anything. Some upright(正直的) people chose to say that it was a deer. There were still some who followed Zhao closely and voiced their support to Zhao, saying,“This really is a horse.” After the event, Zhao punished those 54. who were not on his side in different ways. At last, most of the officers listened to Zhao. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Home/ Culture/ Festivals/ Nice Carnival Nice Carnival The Nice Carnival is one of the most famous festivals in France, celebrated with parades(游行), artistic floats(彩车),music, and dancing. It is held once a year in Nice, France.This carnival is a fantastic chance to help you deeply understand French culture. The theme(主题) of the 2025 Nice Carnival was“The King of the Oceans”. Its theme is changed every year. Nice, France From mid-February to the beginning of March For about two weeks bright clothes artistic floats Lots of fun activities flower fights —— people throw flowers at each other music and dance performances by street performers and artists from around the world a big opening ceremony parades during the day and night enjoy beautiful fireworks in the sky at night People come to the Nice Carnival from all over the world to join in the fun and celebrate with the locals. It's a great time to dress up in beautiful clothes, dance, and make new friends. If you want to know more about this festival, you can click here 55. How long did the Nice Carnival last? A. For about seven days. B. For about ten days. C. For about fourteen days. D. For about twenty days. 56. What can we know about the Nice Carnival? A. It is held every two years. B. Its theme is always the same. C. It allows people to plant flowers. D. It is a good chance to make friends. 57. Who may be interested in the festival? A. Lily, who wants to have better cooking skills. B. Sam, who likes reading novels in a quiet place. C. Jim, who expects to know more about French culture. D. Harry, who is crazy about traditional Chinese culture. B Max loved playing with his friends. One day, his mother sent him to his friend Emma’ s house. He was so excited. When he arrived, he ran off with Emma to play with toys. After playing for a while, Emma went to bring some snacks, and while she was away, Max accidentally broke her favorite toy, a beautiful doll. Max became scared. He didn't want to upset his friend nor did he want to get into trouble, so he quickly hid it under the bed where he was certain that no one would find it. Emma returned with a basket full of snacks. They ate together, but Max was too nervous to enjoy them. Suddenly, Emma realized that she could not see her doll anywhere. She was very upset and searched everywhere for her beloved toy. Max pretended(假装) he didn't know what happened to the doll. He felt like his heart was on fire inside. But before he could say anything, his mother came to get him. That night, Max felt terrible about keeping the secret and he couldn't sleep. He kept thinking about the broken doll and Emma's sad face. Finally, he decided to tell Emma the truth. The next morning, he told his mother first and then they drove to Emma’ s house. Max was nervous, and he took a deep breath. What came out in a shaking voice was, “Emma, I have s-something to tell you. I'm so sorry, but I accidentally b-broke your doll.” Max told Emma everything. She was hurt and then surprised, but also relieved(释然的) to finally know what happened. She asked her mother to glue(黏合) the doll back together. Although it wasn't as perfect as before, Emma was happy to have her toy back. When Max left Emma’ s home, he felt a huge weight had been lifted off. He realized that even though admitting(承认) mistakes was hard,telling the truth was the best choice. 58. Why did Max hide the broken doll under the bed? A. Because he didn't want to play with it. B. Because he wanted to make Emma happy. C. Because he didn't want to get into trouble. D. Because he wanted to play a joke on Emma. 59. What can we know from the underlined sentence? A. Max was feeling very worried and sorry. B. Max was feeling very hot and wanted to go outside. C. Max was feeling excited about playing with Emma. D. Max was feeling very hungry and wanted to eat snacks. 60. Put the events about Max into the correct order according to the passage. a. Max told Emma the truth. b. Max broke the doll. c. Max felt terrible and couldn't sleep. d. Max hid the doll under the bed. A. b-d-c-a B. b-d-a-c C. d-b-c-a D. d-b-a-c 61. Who helped fix the broken doll? A. Max. B. Emma. C. Max's mother. D. Emma’ s mother. 62. What has Max learned from his experience? A. It's difficult to build trust. B. It's important to be honest. C. It's good to make new friends. D. It's normal to have some secrets. C Do you know the history behind Chinese words and expressions for locations? Have you ever wondered why we say maidongxi instead of mainanbei? Many Chinese words have directions in them. And there is a lot of history and culture hidden behind them. ① When going shopping, Chinese people would say maidongxi instead of mainanbei. Why? One idea suggests that during the Tang Dynasty,there were two popular markets in Chang' an: the East Market and the West Market. When shopping, people usually visited both markets. Over time, the phrase maidongxi became synonymous with shopping. Chinese people are used to saying maidongxi when they want to buy something. Another idea is related to Chinese trading history. Most of the goods came from Japan (the east) and Arabia (the west), which was later simplified(简化) to“east and west”. ② In Chinese, when we have different opinions, we use the phrase yijian xiangzuo. Why don't we use you(right) instead of zuo (left) here? Today, most people are right-handed and often feel uncomfortable if they use their left hand to write or use chopsticks. This was also true in ancient times. Therefore, “left” was related to being different. In ancient China, “left” and“right” also have something to do with people's social status(地位). For a long time in ancient China, “right”stood for higher status than“left”. ③ We use shangcesuo to mean“go to the bathroom” and xiachufang to mean“go to the kitchen”. Why? In ancient times, houses were designed with the gate facing south, the bathroom in the northeast, and the kitchen in the southeast. In China, we talk about“the north” as shang,and“the south” as xia. So people would say they were going“up” to the bathroom and“down” to the kitchen. Ancient Chinese not only used shang and xia to refer to directions but also social status. For example, huangshang referred to the emperor,and dianxia referred to the prince. 63. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By making a comparison. B. By listing facts. C. By telling a story. D. By asking questions. 64. What does the underlined word“synonymous” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Same in meaning. B. Different in meaning. C. Opposite in meaning. D. Unconnected in meaning. 65. Match the title with each part. a. Where to Go to the Bathroom b. Left or Right c. Up or Down d. Where to Buy Things A.①-d,②-c, ③-b B.①-d,②-b,③-c C.①-c, ②-d, ③-a D.①-a,②-d,③-c 66. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. In ancient China, most of people were left-handed. B. Chinese culture values the connection between directions and daily life. C. The expressions of directions have remained unchanged since ancient times. D. The use of“left” in Chinese expressions shows that ancientChinese disliked the right side. 67. Which of the following can be the best title? A. The History of Ancient Chinese Houses B. How Chinese Words Reflect Directions C. Why Chinese People Prefer Directions D. The Hidden Culture Behind Chinese Expressions D Imagine walking through sunny forests where birds are singing all around. Sadly, this peaceful scene is becoming uncommon in the modern world. As the number of birds drops, the music of nature is disappearing.This“loss of experience” is bad for people's health and happiness. To explore the connection between birdsong and people, about 168researchers went to 21 English vineyards(葡萄园). They recorded birdsong there and found that vineyards with more kinds of birds had louder and more interesting sounds. For example, places with robins,blackbirds, and finches(雀) sounded much livelier than those with just a few pigeons or crows(乌鸦). But does the silence of our soundscapes(音景) matter to us? Is it really important? The short answer is yes. Researchers tested 186 visitors at different vineyards. At some vineyards, they used hidden speakers to play extra birdsong. The results were amazing. Visitors at vineyards with richer sounds enjoyed themselves more. They felt closer to nature,happier, and less stressed. Many said the sounds made them feel free,peaceful, and deeply connected to nature. The study shows that even just one hour of hearing different birdsong can make people feel more relaxed and hopeful. Paul Harrison, a vineyard manager, said, “Birdsong influences people deeply, but we often forget how important it is. We hope our findings lead more people to think about it.” Today's world is quieter than it was for our grandparents. People are losing touch with nature. Protecting birds isn't just good for nature, and it's good for humans too. Their songs remind us of the beauty of the natural world. Simple things, like adding green spaces to workplaces or parks, can help us reconnect with the magic of nature. 68.What does the phrase“loss of experience”refer to? A. More birds kept in cages. B. Fewer people visiting forests. C. More man-made music. D. Fewer natural sounds in daily life. 69. What steps did the researchers take? Check and choose the right answer. a. They tested 186 visitors’ feelings. b. They checked grape production. c. They played extra birdsong secretly. d. They recorded sounds of birds in vineyards. e. They checked how loud each bird's song was. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abe 70. Which question does Paragraph 4 answer? A. Why don't vineyard managers like birds? B. How does birdsong make people feel? C. What new machine did Paul make? D. Why do visitors like quiet places? 71. What will the study probably lead to? A. More people will buy vineyards. B. Cities will have fewer green spaces. C. More efforts will be made to protect birds. D. New laws will be passed against bird hunting. 72. What would be the best structure of the passage? B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 How to Manage Our Time Time is a valuable thing that we sometimes forget to value properly. But we often feel there's just not enough of it.73. Many of us feel time is always running out and hard to control. In fact, there are some good ways to help us build a healthy relationship with time. Notice how we spend our time. The first step is to pay attention to our daily activities. Track(跟踪) our time for a week or two to see where it's going. This will help us see things in a new way.74. Get clear about our important things. The time we have is enough—— we just need to prioritize(划分优先顺序) our tasks. We spend our time on what is important to us.75. Then imagine we only have a month left to live. This practice will encourage us to think about those priorities more deeply and help us make meaningful choices about our time. 76. It is one of the best ways to have a healthy relationship with time. It means spending time enjoying simple pleasures,such as a beautiful sunset.77. We could read our favorite books or listen to music. Every hour we are alive is a gift. A. Spend time alone. B. Enjoy the present moment. C. Don't spend our time on something unimportant. D. It also means sparing time for activities we enjoy. E. We hurry through our days to finish tasks quickly. F. Let's make a list of what's important to us first. G. Once we know how we use our time, we can change it. 五、补全对话(本大题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。 (Molly and Jack are talking about Jack's school trip at home. M= Molly J= Jack) M: Hey, Jack. How was your trip? J: It's fantastic. We went to a 3D museum.78. M: No. What's that? J: 79. For example, when you stand in front of a picture of an elephant in the forest, it seems like the elephant is coming at you. M: Wow, it's amazing! I really want to experience it. J:80. M: That's a good idea. We can meet at the bus station at 9:00 tomorrow morning. J:81. The museum opens at 11:00 am and closes at 5:00pm. M: Then let's go there after lunch. J: OK. We can also watch a magic show after that. M: One more thing, what should I take? J: 82. We can take some photos. You can also take some water because of the hot weather. A. I'm afraid that's too early. B. You'd better take an umbrella. C. Remember to take your camera. D. Do you want to see some pictures? E. Have you heard of this kind of museum? F. Why don't we go there together tomorrow? G. There are lots of amazing 3D pictures at the museum! 六、书面表达(15分) 为了给大家提供一个更加舒适的校园环境,学校计划开展一项主题为“Better Environment”的校园环境改善活动。校英语社团现向学生征文,请你根据以下写作要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点: 1. What kind of school environment do you like? 2. What environmental problems are there in your school now? 3. What can you do to make your school environment better? (Give3 examples) 要求: 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 The school environment has a great effect on students' study and life. _ 2026年江西省中考模拟试卷九参考答案 答案速查 1——5 CBCCA 6——10 BACAB 11——15 CBBCA 16. surface 17. thirty/30 18. elephants 19. in the ocean 20. Water 21——25 CDACB 26——28 AAD 29——33 BADCD 34——38 CCBDA 39——43 ADDBD 44. place 45. support 46. when 47. animal 48. calm 49. covers 50. grow 51. loud/ louder 52. all 53. why 54. officers 55——57 CDC 58——62 CAADB 63——67 DABBD 68——72 DBBCC 73——77 EGFBD 78——82 EGFAC (听力材料见本卷解析后) 详解详析 二、单项填空 21 C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“a habit of recording her life”可知,Nancy 有记录生活的习惯。secret 秘密;letter信;diary 日记;promise 承诺。故选 C。 22 D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:————阅读俱乐部的新计划听起来真不错。————我同意。我们应该支持它来帮助俱乐部发展。stop停止;solve解决;spread传播;support 支持。故选D。 23 A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据“be responsible for our choices”可知,此处强调的是要明智地选择,对自己的选择负责。wisely明智地;simply 简单地;early 提早;quickly 迅速地。故选A。 24 C 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“Let's go and join them”可知,聊天的动作正在进行,应用现在进行时。故选C。 25 B 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:————事实上,自从微信被发明以来,它已经变成了我们离不开的东西。————完全正确,我非常同意。根据语境可知,微信的发明发生在过去,且微信与发明之间存在被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/ were +过去分词”。故选 B。 26 A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析和比较等级。结合句中的“Amazing!”可知,此处是对电影的整体评价,强调它的受欢迎程度。“You can't find film this year”暗含将其他电影与这部电影对比,即你今年找不到一部比它更受欢迎的电影,应用比较级。popular受欢迎的;expensive 昂贵的。故选 A。 27 A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:长城之所以被修建,是因为古代中国人想要保护他们的土地。because 因为;although尽管;if如果;unless除非。修建长城是结果,保护土地是原因,需用表原因的连词。故选A。 28 D 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据“Look at the dark clouds in the sky!”可知,天不久会下雨,应用一般将来时。故选 D。 三、完形填空 【A)短文大意】一所学校的文化创意俱乐部设计融合传统与现代的文创产品,如虎头鞋笔和兔子卡套,通过线上线下销售支持公益。 29 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据设空前的“bought a rabbit cardholder”可知,林嘉文支付了7.9元。see 看见;pay支付;lend借出;find 发现。故选 B。 30 A 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据设空后的“it has our school's logo(标识)”可知,卡套的设计包含学校标识。此处表示“我喜欢这个设计,因为它带有我们学校的标识”。design 设计;gift 礼物;toy 玩具;book 书籍。故选 A。 31 D 【解析】瞻前顾后。设空处在句中作主语,指代前文中的“The Cultural Creativity Club”,应用 It指代。此处表示该俱乐部在河南之旅后成立。they 他们;she她;he他;it 它。故选D。 32 C 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据下文中的“products that mix tradition with modern style”和“made two main products”可知,此处表示“这个省份丰富的文化促使我们想出结合传统与现代风格的产品”。cut down 削减;deal with处理;come up with想出;look for 寻找。故选C。 33 D 【解析】逻辑推断。根据下文该俱乐部成员对产品的阐释可知,此处表示该俱乐部已成功制作了两款主要产品:虎头鞋笔和兔子卡套。luckily 幸运地;accidentally 意外地;secretly秘密地;successfully成功地。故选 D。 34 C 【解析】常识推断。根据常识可知虎头鞋是中国传统文化的符号,此处表示在传统文化中,虎头鞋寓意好运与健康。modern 现代的;foreign 外国的;traditional 传统的;global 全球的。故选C。 35 C 【解析】逻辑推断。“kept the tiger-head design”(保留虎头设计)和“added a modern touch”(添加现代元素)形成转折关系。此处表示“我们保留了虎头设计,但在图案上用我们的校名增添了现代元素”。before 在 之前;whether 是否;but 但是;or或者。故选C。 36 B 【解析】逻辑推断。根据上文可知,此处表示这种设计将传统与学校的精神连接起来。trust 信任;spirit 精神;history 历史;progress 进步。故选 B。 37 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据“students really like”可推断,此处表示兔子卡套的设计灵感来自学生们在校内饲养的兔子。eat 吃;train 训练;choose 选择;raise 饲养。故选 D。 38 A 【解析】信息复现。上文提到“the school motto(校训):‘Benevolence(仁), Wisdom, Courage, and Happiness’”,这些是学校的价值观。此处表示每只兔子代表其中一种价值观。“a daily reminder of these values”是明显提示。 values 价值观;symbols 象征;rules 规则;words词语。故选 A。 39 A 【解析】信息复现。 根据“the 39 rabbit flies a drone(无人机) to show wisdom and science”可知,聪明的兔子操控无暗示聪明属性人机展示智慧与科学。smart 聪明的;sad 悲伤的;brave 勇敢的;strong 强壮的。故选A。 40 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据“the happy rabbit plays the guitar”可知,此处表示快乐的兔子弹吉他传播欢乐。mention 提及;forget 忘记;hide 隐藏;spread 传播。故选 D。 41 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据设空后的“It's a daily reminder of these values”可知,这个卡套很实用,它是对这些价值观的日常提醒。peaceful平和的;beautiful 美丽的;careful 细心的;useful实用的。故选D。 42 B 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据“are sold both online and offline”可知,此处表示销售所得用于支持贫困学生和社会福利活动。match 比赛;sale 销售;fan 粉丝;prize 奖品。故选 B。 43 D 【解析】逻辑推断。 根据“creativity and hard work”可知,此处表示“通过创造力和努力,我们正在为学校和社会带来真正的改变”。for 为了;without 没有;at 在;through 通过。故选D。 【B)短文大意】本文讲述了在秦朝时赵高为了测试自己在朝廷中的影响力,故意将鹿称为马,从而观察官员们对他的态度的故事。 名师教解题 when(conj.当……时) officer(n.官员) animal(n.动物) all(det.& pron.全部;adv.完全) support(v.& n.支持) cover(v.覆盖,走完;n.封面) why(adv.为什么) calm(adj.冷静的;v.使镇静) loud(adj.响亮的) place(n.地方;v.放置) grow(v.生长;长大) 44 place 【解析】设空处被冠词 the修饰,应填名词。此处表示赵高日夜计划要取代皇帝的地位。take the place of 意为“取代(某人或某物)”。故填 place。 45 support 【解析】设空处在 would后,应填动词。此处是说赵高不确定会有多少官员支持他。故填 support。 46 when 【解析】设空处连接两个句子,应填连词。此处表示某天官员举行朝会时,赵高让人带来一头鹿。故填 when。 47 animal 【解析】设空处被冠词修饰,应填名词。根据上文中的“Your Majesty, here is a horse I'm presenting to you”可知,此处是指皇帝看着赵高进献的动物。故填 animal。 48 calm 【解析】设空处在系动词 Remaining后,应填形容词。根据上下文可知,赵高面对皇帝的质疑,仍然保持冷静。故填calm。 49 covers【解析】 选词 设空处在从句中作谓语,应填动词。此处是说,赵高说这真的是一匹马,能日行千里。故选 cover。 定形 根据“is”可知,此处为一般现在时,且定语从句的先行词“horse”为第三人称单数形式。故填 covers。 50 grow 【解析】设空处在句中作谓语,应填动词。此处表示鹿角怎么会长在马的头上呢。故填 grow。 51 loud/ louder 【解析】设空处作定语,修饰名词“voice”,应填形容词。此处表示赵高转过身来,指着官员们,用响亮的声音说道。故选 loud。由于上文提到赵高与皇帝已有对话,此处为突出赵高的自信与冷静可以用形容词比较级,表示“用更加响亮的声音说道”。故填 loud/ louder。 52 all 【解析】此处表示官员们都很茫然。故填 all。 53 why 【解析】设空处引导宾语从句,作“understood”的宾语。此处表示他们突然理解了他这样做的原因。故填 why。 54 officers 【解析】 选词 设空处被限定词 those修饰,应填名词。此处表示事后,赵高以不同的方式惩罚了那些不站在他一边的官员。故选 officer。 定形 根据 those 可知,此处应填名词复数。故填 officers。 四、阅读理解 【A短文大意】本文主要介绍了法国尼斯狂欢节的相关信息。 55 C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中提及的“For about two weeks”可知,尼斯狂欢节持续约两周。故选 C。 56 D 【解析】细节理解题。 选项 分析 正误 A 根据文中的“It is held once a year in Nice,France”可知,A 项描述与文意不符。 B 根据文中的“Its theme is changed every year”可知,B项描述与文意不符。 C 文中并未提及种花的信息,故C 项描述与文意不符。 D 根据文中的“It's a great time to dress up in beautiful clothes, dance, and make new friends”可知,尼斯狂欢节是一个交友的好机会。 57 C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文中提及的“This carnival is a fantastic chance to help you deeply understand French culture”可推知,想要了解更多法国文化的 Jim 可能会对尼斯狂欢节感兴趣。故选C。 【B短文大意】Max 去朋友 Emma 家玩时,不小心弄坏了 Emma最喜欢的玩具娃娃。他因为害怕惹麻烦而将娃娃藏在床底下。尽管他尝试隐瞒,但内疚感让他无法入睡。经过一夜思考,Max 决定向 Emma坦白,他的诚实让 Emma感到释然。通过这次经历 Max懂得了诚实的重要性。 58 C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He didn’t want to upset his friend nor did he want to get into trouble, so he quickly hid it under the bed... no one would find it”可知,应选 C。 59 A 【解析】推理判断题。上文提到 Max 不小心弄坏了 Emma最喜欢的玩具娃娃,并将其藏在床底下,Emma拿着点心回来后突然想起了自己的玩具娃娃并开始到处寻找;再根据画线句前的“Max pretended(假装) he didn't know what happened to the doll”及第四段的内容可推知,即使 Max假装不知道玩具娃娃的事情,但是他内心十分焦虑和内疚。故选A。 60 A 【解析】排列顺序题。事件发展的顺序为:Max 无意中弄坏了 Emma的玩具(b)。然后,他把玩具藏在床底下(d)。那晚 Max感到内疚失眠(c)。最后,他鼓起勇气向 Emma坦白了真相(a)。正确顺序为 b-d-c-a。故选 A。 61 D 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“She asked her mother to glue(黏合) the doll back together”可知, Emma 的妈妈帮助修复了坏掉的玩具娃娃。故选 D。 62 B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He realized that even though admitting(承认) mistakes was hard, telling the truth was the best choice”可推知,Max 从这次经历中学到了诚实很重要。故选B。 【C短文大意】本文通过分析汉语中与方位相关的常用表达,揭示它们背后隐藏的历史和文化意义。 63 D 【解析】写作手法题。根据第一段前两句“Do you know...? Have you ever...? ”可知,作者是通过问问题的方式引出话题。故选 D。 64 A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“Chinese people are used to saying maidongxi when they want to buy something”可知,此处是说 maidongxi 这种表达和购物的含义相同。故选A。 65 B 【解析】标题匹配题。 明题意 本题要求匹配标题与段落。 寻线索 根据①下的关键句“When going shopping, Chinese people would say maidongxi instead of mainanbei”可知,此部分在介绍为什么中文要用“东”和“西”这两个方位词来表达购物,与其对应的是d项“去哪里买东西”;根据②下的关键句“Why don't we use you (right) instead of zuo (left) here?”可知,此部分主要介绍“左”和“右”两个方位词,与其对应的是 b项;根据③下的关键句“So people would say...‘down’ to the kitchen”可知,此部分介绍“上”和“下”两个方位词,与其对应的是c项。 定答案 正确的搭配为①-d,②-b,③-c。故选B。 名师讲方法 三步巧解标题匹配题 标题匹配题属于段落大意题的变形,需要将所给选项与对应部分匹配。 Step1:根据关键词句、主题句总结设空所在部分的大意。 Step2:将总结出的部分大意与选项对应。 Step3:根据对应搭配选择正确答案。 66 B 【解析】推理判断题。全文围绕汉语的方位词与文化、生活的联系展开,由此推知,中国文化重视方向与日常生活的关联。故选B。 67 D 【解析】标题归纳题。本文探讨了汉语中与方向相关的词汇和表达背后的历史文化,揭示了汉语表达背后隐藏的文化。故选D。 【D短文大意】本文探讨了鸟鸣对人类健康和幸福的重要性,并通过研究证明鸟鸣能让人感到放松、愉悦。 68 D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Sadly... As the number of birds drops, the music of nature is disappearing”可知,自然界鸟类的减少导致人们失去了聆听自然声音的体验,由此可知,“loss of experience”指的是一种体验的丧失,即日常生活中自然声音的减少。故选D。 69 B 【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的“the researchers”定位到第二段和第三段,结合这两段中的“They recorded bird song there”“ Researchers tested 186 visitors”“they used hidden speakers to play extra birdsong”可知,研究人员采取了a、c、d三个步骤。故选 B。 70 B 【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段中的“hearing different birdsong can... relaxed and hopeful”“Birdsong influences people deeply”可知,作者在这一段的重点是讨论鸟鸣对人类情绪的影响。故选B。 71 C 【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段中提到“Protecting birds isn't just good for nature, and it's good for humans too”,由此可推知,这项研究最有可能促使更多人保护鸟类。故选C。 72 C 【解析】文章结构题。 明段意 第一段 引入话题,描述鸟鸣正在消失的现象 第二、三、四段 通过介绍研究过程和结果来阐述鸟鸣对人类的积极影响 第五段 总结与呼吁 定结构 本文为“问题引入一实验分析一结论建议”的“总分总”结构。故选C。 【B】短文大意】本文探讨如何管理时间,通过关注时间分配、明确最重要的事情、享受当下这些方法,帮助读者建立与时间的健康关系。 73 E 【解析】设空前提到我们常感觉时间不够,设空后提到许多人觉得时间总在流逝且难以掌控。选项E(我们匆忙度过每一天以快速完成任务)说明人们匆匆度日,解释了时间不够用的原因,符合语境。故选E。 74 G 【解析】本段的主旨句为“Notice how we spend our time”,设空前的“This will help...”提示此处是在描述关注时间分配的重要性。选项G(一旦我们了解自己是如何使用时间的,我们就能改变它)承接上文。故选G。 75 F 【解析】本段的主旨句为“Get clear about our important things”,选项F(让我们先列出对自己重要的事情)与主旨句中的“important things”直接对应。故选F。 76 B 【解析】设空处位于段首,结合文章结构可知,此处为段落主旨句。结合下文中的“spending time enjoying simple pleasures”可知,本段主要讨论的是享受当下的重要性。选项B(享受当下)精准概括本段核心,且对应下文的例子。故选B。 77 D 【解析】设空前提到“enjoying simple pleasures”,设空后又列举了享受当下的具体例子,选项D(它还意味着腾出时间做我们喜欢的活动)补充了享受当下的含义,同时与下文的例子相呼应。故选D。 五、补全对话 78-82 EGFAC 六、书面表达 写作指导 One possible version: The school environment has a great effect on students' study and life. As for me, I like a clean and green school. Just imagine studying in a place filled with colorful flowers, tall trees, and no rubbish on the ground.(要点1) However, there are some environmental problems in our school.Sometimes, plastic bags and bottles are left on the playground. Some areas look empty because there are not enough plants or flowers.(要点2) To make our school better, we can do small things together. First, we should clean up the school every week and put waste into different bins.Second, planting more flowers and trees will make our school greener.Finally, we can remind each other to keep our school clean. I believe if we work together, our school will become even better!(要点3) 听力材料: A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1 M: Welcome to our music club. We have all kinds of music here.Are you interested in pop music? W: Yes, it's nice. But I like country music the most. 2 M: Hi, Helen. Look at this photo of my sister Ella and her best friend. W: They both look so pretty. Which one is your sister? M: She's the one with long hair. 3 M: Lisa, did you just finish your math exam? W: Yes, it started at 3:00 this afternoon 现在开始A请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, welcome to our music club. We have all kinds of music here. Are you interested in . pop music? Yes, it's nice, but I like country music the most. Welcome to our music club. We have all kinds of music here. Are you interested in pop music? Yes, it's nice, but I like country music the most. too. Hi Helen. Look at this photo of my sister ella and her best friend. They both look so pretty. Which one is your sister? She's the one with long hair. Hi Helen. Look at this photo of my sister ella and her best friend. They both look so pretty. Which one is your sister? She's the one with long hair. three. Lisa. did you just finish your math exam? yes. IT started at three this afternoon and lasted for two hours. Lisa, did you just finish your math exam? yes. IT started at three this afternoon and lasted for two hours. For hi bob, I want first prize in the competition. I'm so excited. Hi Alice, that's amazing. congratulations. I'm having a party to celebrate. Can you come to my house tonight? sure. I'll be there. Hi bob, I want first prize in the competition. I'm so excited. Hi, Alice, that's amazing. congratulations. I'm having a party to celebrate. Can you come to my house tonight? sure. I'll be there. Five, come on. you should try playing a sport. How about soccer? soccer? Are you kidding? I need to be really strong to play soccer. Come on, you should try playing a sport. How about soccer? soccer? Are you kidding? I need to be really strong to play soccer. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。Wow, you've got a really nice watch. Thank you. I bought IT yesterday. Is IT a german watch? No, it's from china. Did you get IT from the shop near our school? IT sells good watches. No, I got IT from a shop in bie square, the one across from the bank. Wow, you've got a really nice watch. Thank you. I bought IT yesterday. Is IT a german watch? No, it's from china. Did you get IT from the shop near our school? IT sells good watches. No, I got IT from a shop in bue square, the one across from the bank. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Tina, you can play the guitar, can you? Yes. but with all my subjects, I really don't have time to play at these days. Why do you ask? A few of our classmates are going to perform at some parties at weekends. Well, IT sounds great. We still need a guitar player. I hope you can come and join us. It's a great chance to get out and meet people. but I haven't practiced for a long time. I don't know if I remember any songs I used to play. Don't worry, we'll practice for a few months before we give performances. Okay, i'll have a try. tina. You can play the guitar. can you? But with all my subjects. I really don't have time to play at these days. Why do you ask? A few of our classmates are going to perform at some parties . at weekends. Well, IT sounds great. We still need a guitar player. I hope you can come and join us. It's a great chance to get out and meet people. But I haven't practiced for a long time. I don't know if I remember any songs I used to play. Don't worry, we'll practice for a few months before we give performances. OK, i'll have a try. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hello, yiming, the winter holiday is coming. Do you have . any plans? Hi, fishing. I'm going to beijing by train, and i've got a student travel card. That sounds good. How much does this cost? A card for a year? Is seventy you on. So how can I get one? You have to fill in a form and prepare two photos, one for the card and the other for the form. I don't have to show my ID card. Do I know you? Don't you only need a letter from your school. I'll ask my teacher for one. Next time you go to beijing. i'll go with you. great. Hello, jing. The winter holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Hi, fishing. I'm going to beijing by train, and i've got a student travel card. That sounds good. How much does that . cost a card for a year? Is seventy you on? So how can I get one? You have to fill in a form and prepare two photos, one for the card and the other for the form. I don't have to show my ID card. Do I know you? Don't you only need a letter from your school? I'll ask my teacher for one. Next time you go to beijing. i'll go with you. great. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。How do you like the english evening. bob? great. I think some of the activities are wonderful. What do you like best? Well, the singing is good, and the poem reading is also interest resting. But my favourite is the story told by the girl with long black hair. She's got such good pronunciation. How about the play put on by class one? IT is quite a success. I agree with you. And they wrote to play themselves. They are so great. I think we can also ask our classmates to put on a play during the next . english evening. Good idea. How do you like the english evening? bob? great. I think some of the activities are wonderful. What do you like best? Well, the singing is good and the poem reading is also interesting. But my favorite is the story told by the girl with long black hair. She's got such good pronunciation. How about the play put on by class one? IT is quite a success. I agree with you. And they wrote the play themselves. They are so great. I think we can also ask our classmates to put on a play during the next english evening. Good idea. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Whales are amazing animals that live in the sea, yet they need there to breathe. Just like land animals. They can stay underwater for some time, but they must come up to the sea surface to catch their breath. Among them, the blue whale stands out as the largest animal in the world. A blue whale can grow more than thirty metres long, about the length of two buses parked end to end. This animal can weigh over one hundred tones, as heavy as around twenty elephants. Most whales feed on some of the smallest animals in the ocean. They have developed a special method of feeding. When feeding, wales open their mouths wide to take in a large amount of water that contains their food, and then they push the water out, leaving the small animals inside. Whales are amazing animals that live in the sea, yet they need air to breathe. Just like land animals. They can stay underwater for some time, but they must come up to the sea surface to catch their breath. Among them, the blue whale stands out as the largest animal in the world. A blue whale can grow more than thirty meters long, about the length of two buses parked end to end. This animal can weigh over one hundred tons, as heavy as around twenty elephants. Most whales feed on some of the smallest animals in the ocean. They have developed a special method of feeding. When feeding wales open their mouths, why to taking a large amount of water that contains their food, and then they push the water out, leaving the small animals inside. 听力理解到此结束。