2026届甘肃武威市天祝藏族自治县第一中学下学期模拟预测高三英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. In club people from different . countries. It's quite a new club. We have about . fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. british. I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kind of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can . have the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, what's the time buyer . watch half past ten, but it's ten minutes slow. Thank you. Excuse me, what's the time buyer . watch half past ten, but it's ten minutes slow. Thank you. What's wrong with you? I forgot all about the two o'clock meeting. Tom's going to kill me. Oh, I can see why you're sad. IT can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. What's wrong with you? I forgot all about the two o'clock meeting. Tom's going to kill me. Oh. I can see why you're sad. I can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. Hi, I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if IT has come in yet. My name is Peter schneider. Let me check IT for you. mr. schneer. Yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready to pick up this afternoon. Hi, I ordered a book . from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if IT has come in yet. My name is Peter snyder. Let me check IT for you. mr. snyder. Yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. Andrew, I am afraid I won't be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take IT to a garage now. Oh, Linda, I am sorry to hear that i'm going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon, but I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? Okay, handle. W, I am afraid I won't be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take IT to a garage now. Oh, Linda, I am sorry to hear that I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon, but I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? OK? Tomorrow is father's day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. That's good. Father's day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. yeah. IT also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. Tomorrow is father's day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. That's good. Father's day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. yeah. IT also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Guess what i'll be doing this summer, what i'm going to work at the churchill hotel. What exactly will you be doing there? Let's see. I'll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I'll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. Sounds interesting. What's the pay? Well, a about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day and sunday free. That's good money. What are you going to do with IT? I'll pay for the textbooks for next term. Guess what i'll be doing this summer, what i'm going to work at the church hill hotel. What exactly will you be doing there? Let's see. I'll be doing some small repairs inside and outside by the hotel. I'll be cutting grass and taking care of . the flowers. Sounds interesting. What's the pay? Well, a about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day and sunday free. That's good money. What are you going to do with IT? I'll pay for the textbooks for next term. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lily, great answer today in class. Oh, thanks. I really joyed that novel in the film adaptation of IT. So I was looking forward to sharing my ideas. The way the author describes the characters and the troubles they base provides plenty of food for thought. Yes, it's the writer's own story with real life events. I must say, I admire the way you express your thoughts. Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That's actually what I struggle with. That sounds like we can compliment each other perfectly. By the way, did mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? I'm not sure I tried to stay sure, just in case. Lily, great answer today in class. Oh. thanks. I really enjoyed that novel and the film adaptation of IT. So I was looking forward to sharing my ideas the way the author describes the characters and the troubles they face provides plenty of food for thought. Yes, is the writer's own story with real life events. I must say, I admire the way you express your thoughts. Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That's actually what I struggle with. IT sounds like we can compliment each other perfectly. By the way, did mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? I'm not sure I try to stay short just in case. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to apartment twenty? This is apartment to the building you are heading for is behind department twenty four here, the west gate. I am going to post a letter. We can go together. great. This is a really pretty neighborhood. Yes, IT surely is. And it's very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around, but i'm considering moving. My husband thinks it's too crowded in the day, and my children think it's a little . noisy in the evening. As the same goes, every coin has two sides. Yeah, anyway, this is apartment twenty. Thank you so much. You are welcome. Hi, i'm delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to apartment twenty? This is apartment. When the building you are heading for is behind department twenty four near the west gate, I am going to post a letter. We can go together. great. This is a really pretty neighborhood . that surely is, and it's very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around. But i'm considering moving. My husband thinks it's too crowded in the day, and my children think it's a little noisy in the evening. As the same goes, every coin has two sides. Yeah, anyway, this is apartment twenty. Thank you so much. You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome back. My guest is Allen cunning ham, and he owns a special TT. Company in beijing. So what makes your tea Better than everyone else? I think one of the main differences is that our tears are never mixed with other tea. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that IT came from one tea farm and one specific car vest. What's the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? The flavors are much more pure. Also, when we buy R, T, we buy IT directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce RT. How do you Prices compared to those of other companies? We are a small company that focus on selling small amounts of high quality TI guess what i'm trying to say is that there are good reasons why our Prices might . be a little higher. Well, tell us a bit about the tea you have at the moment. Welcome back. My guest is Allen cunning ham, and he owns a special T, T. Company in beijing. So what makes your tea Better than everyone else? I think one of the main differences is that our tears are never mixed with other teas. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that IT came from one tea farm and one specific car vest. What's the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? The flavors are much more pure. Also, when we buy R, T, we buy IT directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce our tea. How do your Prices compare to those of other companies? We are a small company that focus on selling small amounts of high quality tea. I guess what i'm trying to say is that there are good reasons why our Prices might . be a little higher. Well, tell us a bit about the teeth you have at the moment. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。With the rapid growth in china's cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world instead of being far apart from IT. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest, designed for the city of重庆。There will be offices, open spaces, balcony, ies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountains, chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillside. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the mad offices in beijing, new york court room. With the rapid growth in china cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world. Instead of being far apart from that, the company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest, designed for the city of chong ching. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountains, chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillside. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the mad offices in beijing, new york or room. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三英语 （试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4．本卷主要命题范围:高考范围。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1. When does the conversation take place? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:40. C. At 10:20. 2. What does the man feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Upset. C. Curious. 3. What is the man doing? A. Inquiring about a delivery service. B. Cancelling an order. C. Complaining about an item. 4. What will the woman do next? A. Meet Andrew. B. See her grandparents. C. Have her car fixed. 5. What is the speakers mainly talking about? A. A festival. B. A present. C. The man’s father. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To buy books. B. To purchase flowers. C. To hire a gardener. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the novel based on? A. An old film. B. Imaginary events. C. Personal experiences. 9. What makes Lily worried about her essay? A. Misspelling. B. Word limits. C. Lack of original ideas. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Which apartment is the man looking for? A. Apartment 20. B. Apartment 12. C. Apartment 24. 11. What does the woman plan to do? A. Go to a grocery store. B. Mail a letter. C. Order some food. 12. Why is the woman thinking about moving out of the neighbourhood? A. It’s inconvenient for her to go to work. B. Her family is unhappy to live here. C. There’s no supermarket nearby. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What’s the woman doing? A. Organising a meeting. B. Hosting a programme. C. Treating a guest. 14. What makes the man’s tea different? A. Being pure. B. Being mixed. C. Being processed. 15. Why does the company buy their tea directly from the growers? A. To track the growing process. B. To guide the growers. C. To reduce the price. 16. What will the man probably talk about next? A. The source of their tea. B. The characteristics of their tea. C. The teas they have. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What would MAD Architects prefer buildings to be like? A. More traditional. B. More environmentally friendly. C. More attractive. 18. What does MAD Architects want to provide? A. The situation of separation from nature. B. The experience of living in ancient times. C. The feeling of being in the natural world. 19. Where will the Urban Forest be built? A. In Rome. B. In Beijing. C. In Chongqing. 20. Who could apply for the job mentioned in the talk? A. Gardeners. B. Architects. C. Office workers. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Discover World Heritage Heritage is treasure from the past — what we live with today and what we pass on to future generations. To preserve it, UNESCO safeguards hundreds of natural and cultural World Heritage sites around the world. Here are 4 World Heritage sites: Historic Centre of Rome Founded, according to legend, by Romulus and Remus in 753 BC, Rome was first the centre of the Roman Republic, then of the Roman Empire, and it became the capital of the Christian world in the 4th century. Ancient City of Damascus Founded in 3000 BC, Damascus is one of the oldest cities in the Middle East. In the Middle Ages, it was the centre of a splendid craft industry, specializing in swords. The city has some 125 monuments from different periods of its history. Old Havana Havana was founded in 1519 by the Spanish. By the 17th century, it had become one of the Caribbean’s main centres for ship-building. Although it is today a modern city, its old centre remains an interesting mix of Baroque and neoclassical (新古典主义的) monuments. Ancient City of Pingyao Ping Yao, founded in the 14th century, shows the evolution of architectural styles and town planning in Imperial China over five centuries. Of special interest are the splendid buildings associated with banking, for which Ping Yao was the major centre for the whole of China in the 19th and early 20th centuries. 21. Which of the following was last founded? A. Rome. B. Pingyao. C. Havana. D. Damascus. 22. What can we learn from the text? A. Havana became a modern city in the 16th century. B. Damascus was well-known for its craft industry. C. Ping Yao was once the major centre for ships in China. D. Rome was founded by the Spanish. 23. In which section of a magazine can we read the text? A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Education. D. Environment. B Dr Kit Prendergast discovered the bee species in Perth’s Kings Park and decided to name it after her dog, Zephyr, after noticing the bee had an unusual doglike nose. Bees don’t have noses. They smell with their antennae (触须), so Dr Prendergast said she was “instantly intrigued by the bee’s very unusual face”. “When I went to identify it, I found it matched no described species, and I was sure that if it was a known species it would be quite easy to identify given how unusual it was in appearance,” she said. Dr Prendergast said she had always dreamed of discovering and describing a new species of native bee. When someone discovers and officially and scientifically describes a new species, they also get the right to name it. “You can name it after something descriptive, a location, or even a famous person or someone who is significant in your life-which is exactly what I did,” Dr Prendergast said. The official name of the new bee species is Leioproctus Zephyr. The word Leioproctus identifies the new species as being part of a very large and varied group of native bees and Zephyr, of course, is the name of Dr Prendergast’s dog. Dr Prendergast said she named the new bee after Zephyr because its face looked similar to a dog’s nose, but also because of the emotional support she got from her pet during her PhD studies. “She has been so important to my mental health and happiness during the challenging period of doing a PhD and beyond,” Dr Prendergast said. The discovery of the new species highlighted the importance of conserving urban habitats and planting native flowers. Dr Prendergast had found the Leioproctus Zephyr in only five urban bushland locations in southwest Western Australia. But her discovery meant they could now be protected. 24. What does the underlined phrase “intrigued by” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Interested in. B. Satisfied with. C. Concerned about. D. Amused by. 25. What does Prendergast advise if someone discovers a new species? A. Get official recognition. B. Name it depending on his own will. C. Describe it to the public in a scientific way. D. Invite famous people to give it a name. 26. What can we infer from Prendergast’s words in Paragraph 5? A. Her dog made a difference to her life. B. People should treat their pets seriously. C. She had some problems in getting PhD. D. Mental health shouldn’t be ignored. 27. What can be learned about the new bee species from the text? A. It has an unusual doglike mouth. B. It was first discovered by the dog named Zephyr. C. People can plant flowers from abroad to protect it. D. It was found in southwest Western Australia. C Researchers in Italy found the more than 2,000-year-old Etruscan and Roman statues in the area of Tuscany. A retired garbage man helped in the discovery of the statues, which lay in mud at the ruins of an ancient spa (矿泉疗养地). Experts called it the biggest collection of ancient bronze (青铜制的) statues ever found in Italy. Some said it was a major finding that would “rewrite history”. Researchers found the statues in 2021 and 2022 in the village of San Casciano dei Bagni. The village still has public baths in operation today. Researchers had long suspected ancient ruins could be discovered at the site. The first few attempts to locate the ancient baths, however, were unsuccessful. Then former garbage man and amateur local historian Stefano Petrini had an idea. He remembered that years earlier he had seen bits of ancient Roman columns on a wall on the other side of the public baths. When Petrini took researchers to the place, they knew they had found the right spot. The statues found there were offerings from Romans and Etruscans who looked to the gods for good health. One of the most amazing finds was the so-called “scrawny boy”, a statue about 90 centimetres high, of a young Roman with a bone disease. A small piece of writing has his name as “Marcius Grabillo”. More unusual offerings were also among smaller objects in the discovery. These include egg shells, pine cones, medical tools and a 2,000-year-old piece of hair. Workers permanently closed the spa about 1,600 years ago. The warm mud of the baths protected the statues. The experts say they may find another six or 12 statues noted in a document found at the site. The archaeologists think that it may have been left by Marcius Grabillo. Petrini hopes the treasures will bring “jobs, culture and knowledge” to his village, which is struggling with depopulation like much of rural Italy. But he does not want to take credit for the discovery. “Important things always happen thanks to several people, never thanks to only one,” he said. “Never.” 28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The main value of this discovery. B. Identities of the discoverers. C. The process of finding the location. D. The contributions of an amateur historian. 29. What were these discovered statues mainly used for in ancient times? A. Praying for health. B. Recording the death. C. Treating bone diseases. D. Providing unusual offerings. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The warm mud. B. The ancient site. C. More relevant information. D. The document discovered on the spot. 31. Which of the following can best describe Stefano Petrini? A. Persistent and ambitious. B. Enthusiastic and humble. C. Adventurous and humorous. D. Knowledgeable and fashionable. D Imagine purchasing a robot to perform household tasks. This robot was built and trained in a factory on a certain set of tasks and has never seen the items in your home. When you ask it to pick up a cup from your kitchen table, it might not recognize your cup. So, the robot fails. “Right now, the way we train these robots, when they fail, we don’t really know why. So you would just throw up your hands and say, ‘OK, I guess we have to start over.’ A critical component that is missing from this system is enabling the robot to demonstrate why it is failing so the user can give it feedback,” says Andi Peng, an electrical engineering and computer science (EECS) graduate student at MIT. Peng and her collaborators at MIT, New York University, and the University of California at Berkeley created a framework that enables humans to quickly teach a robot what they want it to do, with a minimal amount of effort. The researchers tested this technique in simulations and found that it could teach a robot more efficiently than other methods. The robots trained with this framework performed better, while the training process consumed less of a human’s time. More importantly, this framework could help robots learn faster in new environments without requiring a user to have technical knowledge. Robots often fail due to distribution shift. One way to retrain a robot for a specific task is imitation learning. The user could demonstrate the correct task to teach the robot what to do. If a user tries to teach a robot to pick up a cup, but demonstrates with a white cup, the robot could learn that all cups are white. It may then fail to pick up a red or blue cup. “We want robots to do what humans do, and we want them to do it in a meaningful way. At the end of the day, this is really about enabling a robot to learn a good, human-like representation at an abstract level,” Peng says. 32. What may the user do if his robot fails according to the text? A. Let the robot try it again. B. Show it around his kitchen. C. Analyse why the robot failed. D. Give feedback to robot producers. 33. What’s the most important feature about Peng’s framework? A. It requires users to spend much time teaching robots. B. It helps robots distinguish red cups from white cups. C. It enables robots to adapt to new surroundings better. D. It requires robot users to grasp technical knowledge. 34. What will robots be expected to do according to Peng? A. Replace humans to do dangerous tasks. B. Serve humans in a positive way. C. Look like humans even more. D. Obey humans’ order successfully. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Robots Aren’t Experienced in Household Tasks B. Imitation Learning Is of Importance for Robots C. Robots Can’t Completely Meet Human’s Needs D. New Technique Upgrades Robots Who Failed to Do Tasks 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At its most basic level, laughter affects our physical body. It enables us to take in more oxygenated air and stimulate our lungs. 36 This leads to several benefits. Inereases heart health As we laugh at funny events, our cardiac (心脏的) health improves. Laughter provides this benefit by increasing our heart rate and lowering our blood pressure. 37 One study found that people who rarely or never laughed were 1.21 times more likely to have heart disease than those who laughed daily. This helps reinforce (加强) the benefits of humour on heart health. Reduces physical pain Let’s say we have a severe headache but are watching an extremely funny show. As we watch and laugh, we may become at least somewhat distracted (使分心) from the headache and discomfort. 38 Established mechanisms are operating internally to enhance our ability to resist pain. Naturally occurring hormones called endorphins, for example, get to work. Because we’re laughing up a storm, our body produces these natural painkillers. 39 Laughing offers another physical benefit: it can help us sleep better. In one small-scale study, residents at a long-term care hospital engaged in 40-minute laughter therapy sessions twice a week for four weeks. Their sleep quality improved during this time, as did their feelings of depression. Combining laughter with yoga, called laughing yoga, has also been found to improve sleep quality and help us fall asleep faster. This form of yoga involves movements that make us want to laugh. Boosts immunity (免疫力) Overall, extensive laughter supports the immune system, which makes us more resistant to disease. By laughing, we increase antibody-producing cells and enhance the effectiveness of T cells in our body. 40 Physicians and mental health professionals can use laughter to help patients achieve positive health outcomes. A. Improves sleep. B. Gets good relationships. C. You may find it hard to stay humorous. D. This is much like how our body responds to exercise. E. These tiny things act like a defense army to fight illness. F. But the distraction alone isn’t what reduces our pain perception. G. Moments of loud laughter also relieve tension in our muscles. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What Cheer Flower Farm in Providence has a simple goal: get flowers into the hands of anyone in need of a pick-me-up. Best of all, each one of the tens of thousands of flowers that What Cheer 41 and delivers are completely free of 42 . “We want to 43 the whole state with flowers and create 44 and joy,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer’s founder. What Cheer 45 delivers blooming joy to people at local hospitals, food banks and senior centres on Mondays and Thursdays. As to 46 visitors and tourists who just stay for several days, they would offer flowers at random, though. “Seeing the smiles on people’s faces who weren’t 47 it---who just came to have a two-day visit or attending a meeting here — is 48 ,” says Erin Achenbach. Located in Providence’s industrial Olneyville neighbourhood, What Cheer’s flower beds lie on 2.7 acres that once 49 a shabby knife factory. And it’s safe to say that the What Cheer crew 50 some flowers of their own: In May, the nonprofit was awarded a record-high 500, 000 dollars from the 51 Protection Agency for its continued reuse of a brownfield site — a land once 52 because of industrial pollution. “Not only do we give this space back to the neighbourhood by 53 life to space that’s quite literally dead,” says Achenbach, “but we’re an eco-friendly spot with the ability to 54 local insect and bird populations, and that’ll only make people’s lives better.” “What’s good about a flower is that it doesn’t need anything else,” she adds. “Your only 55 when someone gives you flowers is to enjoy them.” 41. A. grows B. picks C. purchases D. packs 42. A. damage B. tax C. charge D. pollution 43. A. impress B. blanket C. confuse D. combine 44. A. health B. mildness C. wealth D. happiness 45. A. weekly B. regularly C. barely D. especially 46. A. predictable B. international C. temporary D. frequent 47. A. expecting B. providing C. leaving D. considering 48. A. uncommon B. awful C. relaxing D. wonderful 49. A. housed B. symbolized C. ruined D. saved 50. A. wants B. fetches C. researches D. deserves 51. A. Wildlife B. Environment C. Culture D. Water 52. A. sold B. donated C. abandoned D. abused 53. A. sending B. bringing C. delivering D. introducing 54. A. help B. lower C. search D. restore 55. A. goal B. job C. thought D. problem 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guqin is also known as the Seven-stringed Qin. The body is a long and narrow wooden sound box. Usually, it is 130 centimetres long, 20 centimetres wide and 5 centimetres high. The surface is generally made of paulownia wood or China fir, and has seven strings 56 (stretch) along it. On the edges are 13 inlaid jade markers. Catalpa wood 57 (use) for the base, and there are two holes, one big and one small, 58 (respective) named the “phoenix pool” and “dragon pond”, to send out the sound. The fingering skills are known as recital, rubbing, plucking, concentration, floating notes and harmonious notes. The instrument is rich 59 tone colour with airy and floating notes, which can be called the sound of harmony. The most unique part of the Guqin probably 60 (lie) in its performance etiquette. Before 61 (give) a performance, players should take 62 shower and burn incense in the room. They are 63 (keep) their minds peaceful and concentrated to ward off evil spirits. The melodies of Guqin are gentle, pure and free from vulgarity (粗俗), which echo with the Zheng (uprightness) of Confucianism, the Qing (softness) of Taoism, and He (harmony) of Buddhism. So, the Guqin is a 64 (represent) instrument of traditional Chinese musical culture. The most famous Guqin repertoire (可表演曲目) is the High Mount and Flowing Water, 65 true meaning contains a metaphor (隐喻) for friends who can communicate their spiritual pursuits. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你们学校正在开展“创建美丽校园”的活动。请你用英语给全校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括: 1．校园内存在的不文明现象； 2．创建美丽校园的重要性； 3．你的建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, The Students’ Union 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was angry about my father in the first year of college, because he didn’t care about my feelings at all. One day I had a serious quarrel with him. I was fed up with his direction and correction. How could he interfere with my life and my study plans? How could he understand the importance of my university activities? The only thing that he cared about was my academic performance! He didn’t understand my world and I didn’t understand his, either. I stormed out and sighed all the way to school. Suddenly I realized that I didn’t have the assignment that was due: a thought card. This class was taught by Dr. Sidney B. Simon. The thought card was the admission ticket to his class. He would return them to us with his comment. My first thought card read, “All that glitters (发光) is not gold.” He commented, “What does this quote mean to you? Is it significant?” Obviously, he was taking it seriously. I surely didn’t want to reveal myself to him. The week progressed. Dr. Simon’s class was quite brilliant. He challenged us to think and come up with our own responses. But I had no handling strategies to deal with it. The second Tuesday came. I wrote on my card, “The most important thing in communication is to hear what isn’t being said.” The next day the card came back: “You seem to need a listener. Is this important to your life?” I couldn’t remember a teacher caring personally about me since primary school. With all these memories filling my mind, I raced to class. Just outside the door, I took a card and wrote, “I have the most terrible Dad of the world!” Then I dashed in. Looking up at me, he reached out for the card, and I took my seat. The moment I sat down, I felt terrible. I didn’t mean to let that out. That night I had difficulty sleeping. What if he contacted my dad? 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On Wednesday morning I came to class with mixed feelings. I held the card tightly, thinking about his words. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 1～5 BBACA 6～10 CACAA 11～15 BBBAA 16～20 CBCCB 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. G 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. E 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. B 56. stretched 57. is used 58. respectively 59. in 60. lies 61. giving 62. a 63. to keep 64. representative 65. whose 第一节 One possible version: Dear fellow students, Our school is currently engaged in the “Create a Beautiful Campus” campaign. Unfortunately, there are still some unpleasant sights. Some students throw rubbish casually, and there are instances of public facilities being damaged. These behaviors not only mar the campus appearance but also affect our learning mood. A beautiful campus is of great significance. It offers a more comfortable space for us to study and grow. Moreover, it showcases the good image of our school. Here are my suggestions. Firstly, let’s start with the simple act of always putting rubbish in the right bins and sorting it. Secondly, we should refrain from trampling on the lawns and plucking flowers. Additionally, report any damaged facilities promptly. Let’s join hands and make our campus a more wonderful place. The Students’ Union 第二节 One possible version: On Wednesday morning I came to class with mixed feelings. At first, Dr. Sidney B. Simon did not return the card to me. I sat in my usual seat, opening the book with worry and fear. I thought that Dr. Sidney B. Simon must have told my father about this. What was waiting for me was another more severe argument. After class, as I was walking to the door of the classroom, it was Dr. Sidney B. Simon who was calling my name. Then he told me that he would be my listener and exchanged the card with the words “Good medicine tastes bitter, and good advice is hard to hear”. I held the card tightly, thinking about his words. I was wondering whether I should tell my father what had happened these days. I found my father waiting for me at the school gate with the gift I had always wanted. That day, I walked home with my father. The setting sun shone on us, casting our shadows on the road. Cars of various colors passed by us, but they did not affect our conversation. We talked a lot that day, and it seemed that the journey from home to school had also been shortened. 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) M: Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch? W: Half past ten, but it’s 10 minutes slow. M: Thank you. (Text 2) W: What’s wrong with you? M: I forgot all about the two o’clock meeting! Tom’s going to kill me. W: Oh, I can see why you’re sad. It can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. (Text 3) M: Hi, I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if it has come in yet. My name is Peter Schneider. W: Let me check it for you, Mr. Schneider. Yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. (Text 4) W: Andrew, I am afraid I won’t be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take it to a garage now. M: Oh, Linda. I am sorry to hear that. I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon. But I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? W: OK. (Text 5) M: Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. W: That’s good. Father’s Day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. M: Yeah, it also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. (Text 6) M: Guess what I’ll be doing this summer? W: What? M: I’m going to work at the Churchill Hotel. W: What exactly will you be doing there? M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay? M: Well, uh... about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free. W: That’s good money. What are you going to do with it? M: I’ll pay for the textbooks for next term. (Text 7) M: Lily, great answer today in class! W: Oh, thanks. I really enjoyed that novel and the film adaptation of it, so I was looking forward to sharing my ideas. The way the author describes the characters and the troubles they face provides plenty of food for thought. M: Yes, it’s the writer’s own story with real - life events. I must say, I admire the way you expressed your thoughts. W: Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That’s actually what I struggle with. M: It sounds like we can complement each other perfectly. By the way, did Mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? W: I’m not sure. I tried to stay short, just in case. (Text 8) M: Hi, I’m delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to Apartment 20? W: This is Apartment 12. The building you are heading for is behind Apartment 24, near the west gate. I am going to post a letter. We can go together. M: Great. This is a really pretty neighbourhood. W: Yes, it surely is. And it’s very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around. But I’m considering moving. My husband thinks it’s too crowded in the day and my children think it’s a little noisy in the evening. M: As the saying goes, "Every coin has two sides." W: Yeah. Anyway, this is Apartment 20. M: Thank you so much. W: You are welcome. (Text 9) W: Welcome back. My guest is Alan Cunningham, and he owns a specialty tea company in Beijing. So what makes your tea better than everyone else’s? M: I think one of the main differences is that our teas are never mixed with other teas. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that it came from one tea farm and one specific harvest. W: What’s the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? M: The flavours are much more pure. Also, when we buy our tea, we buy it directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce our tea. W: How do your prices compare to those of other companies? M: We’re a small company that focus on selling small amounts of high quality tea. I guess what I’m trying to say is that there are good reasons why our prices might be a little higher. W: Well, why not tell us a bit about the teas you have at the moment? （Text 10） With the rapid growth in China’s cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. MAD Architects is one of those companies that are trying to take “green” designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they’re reconnecting with the natural world, instead of being far apart from it. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of MAD’s newest projects is called the Urban Forest, designed for the city of Chongqing. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees, and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountainous Chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. It will be an urban engineering wonder! Architects who are interested in working on the Urban Forest should apply at the MAD offices in Beijing, New York, or Rome. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $