期末复习必考题型专项训练 单项选择02（考点覆盖词汇、语法、情景交际等）-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit5-8核心考向，通过词汇、语法、情景交际三维度分层训练，构建从基础到应用的知识逻辑链，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇知识考查|50题|语境词义辨析与固定搭配|从词义辨析到固定搭配的应用递进| |语法知识考查|30题|时态（过去进行时/现在完成时）与连词用法|从时态标志词识别到复合句连接词运用的语法链| |情景交际|10题|对话式交际用语与谚语理解|从日常交际到文化谚语的语境理解|

期末必考题 单项选择专项训练02 ◇Part 01 考向汇总 范围 考向 内容 Unit 5 - Unit 8 考向一 词汇知识考查（含词汇辨析、短语、固定搭配、固定句型等） 考向二 语法知识考查（含过去进行时；从属连词so … that、unless、as soon as；现在完成时及其标志词already、yet、never、ever、just、since、for等） 考向三 情景交际（含提供帮助、谚语习语、接受/拒绝、同意/不同意 等） ◇Part 02 考题实战 一、词汇知识考查 1．My ________ clock didn’t go off, so I woke up late. A．alarm B．morning C．time D．meal 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的闹钟没有响，所以我醒晚了。 alarm闹钟；morning早晨；time时间；meal餐。根据“clock”及后文“woke up late”可知，此处指用来叫醒人的闹钟，alarm clock为固定搭配，意为“闹钟”。 2．The loud ________ scared the little girl, and she ran to her mother. A．thunder B．lightning C．storm D．wind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：巨大的雷声吓坏了小女孩，她跑向她的妈妈。 thunder雷声；lightning闪电；storm暴风雨；wind风。句中“loud”提示，此处指发出巨大的雷声。 3．Through the pictures, the artist tries to ________us of serious pollution of the river system. A．report B．warn C．instruct 【答案】B 【详解】句意：通过这些图片，这位艺术家试图提醒我们河流系统污染严重的问题。 report报道；warn警告/提醒；instruct指导/指示。根据句中的介词搭配“____ sb. of sth.”和语境，只有warn可以构成warn sb. of sth.“提醒/警告某人某事”，且符合“艺术家通过图片提醒人们河流污染问题”的语境，应填warn。 4．—Why do you like reading the news online? —News covers many different subjects, and it is useful for the ________ for politics (政治) exam. A．condition B．preparation C．situation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢在网上看新闻？——新闻涵盖许多不同的主题，它对政治考试的准备很有用。 condition条件；preparation准备；situation情况。根据“News covers many different subjects”和“politics exam”可知，新闻内容广泛有助于为考试做准备，preparation for意为“为……做准备”，符合语境。 5．________, the little boy was not hurt in the serious car accident. A．Thankfully B．Unfortunately C．Differently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：幸运的是，这个小男孩在严重的车祸中没有受伤。 Thankfully幸运地/谢天谢地；Unfortunately不幸地；Differently不同地。根据后句“the little boy was not hurt”可知，没有受伤是“幸运的”事情，应填Thankfully。 6．—Did you use to ________ your diary in the bookcase? —Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it. A．write B．return C．hide D．cheer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你过去经常把你的日记藏在书柜里吗？ ——是的，我经常这样。我不想让我的父母看它。 write写；return归还；hide藏；cheer欢呼。根据答语“I didn’t want my parents to read it.”可知，不想让父母看日记，所以是把日记藏起来。故填hide。 7．Bob has ________ in learning math well, so he’s often worried about it. A．fun B．interest C．trouble D．question 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鲍勃在学好数学方面有困难，所以他经常为此担心。 fun乐趣；interest兴趣；trouble困难；question问题。根据“so he’s often worried about it”可知，后半句提到经常担心，说明学习数学存在困难，固定搭配have trouble in doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。应填trouble。 8．We were having an English class. _________ a bird flew into our classroom. A．From now on B．And C．At the same time D．All of a sudden 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们正在上英语课。突然一只鸟飞进了我们的教室。 From now on从现在开始；And并且；At the same time同时；All of a sudden突然。根据句意，鸟突然飞进教室，表示“突然”用All of a sudden。 9．Jack hurt his leg when playing soccer. ________, he had to stay at home for three weeks. A．In the end B．On the way C．At a time D．As a result 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克踢足球时伤了腿。结果，他不得不在家待了三周。 In the end最终；On the way在路上；At a time一次；As a result结果。根据“Jack hurt his leg when playing soccer.”和“he had to stay at home for three weeks.”可知，前后句是因果关系，受伤导致在家休息，As a result意为“结果”，符合语境。 10．My alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so I woke up late. A．go off B．go on C．go out D．go away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天早上我的闹钟没有响，所以我醒晚了。 go off（闹钟、警报器等）响起；go on继续；go out出去；go away走开。根据“My alarm”及“woke up late”可知，此处表示闹钟没有响导致醒晚。go off符合语境。 11．When the basketball team won the championship, the whole school gathered to ________ the players on their hard-earned victory. A．correct B．congratulate C．celebrate D．welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当篮球队赢得冠军时，全校聚集起来祝贺球员们来之不易的胜利。 correct纠正；congratulate祝贺；celebrate庆祝；welcome欢迎。前半句“When the basketball team won the championship”提示，球队获胜，大家聚集是为了向球员表示祝贺，congratulate sb. on sth.“因某事祝贺某人”，固定搭配。 12．Snowfall in July is very ________ in most parts of China, so people were surprised when they saw it on the news. A．common B．uncommon C．normal D．usual 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国大部分地区，七月下雪是非常不常见的，所以当人们在新闻上看到它时都很惊讶。 common常见的；uncommon不常见的；normal正常的；usual通常的。“so people were surprised when they saw it on the news.”提示，人们感到惊讶说明这件事很少发生，七月是夏季，下雪在中国大部分地区是不常见的情况。 13．When two people meet for the first time in many Western countries, they usually ________ hands. A．wave B．shake C．hold D．clap 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在许多西方国家，当两个人第一次见面时，他们通常握手。 wave挥手；shake摇，握；hold握住；clap拍手。前半句“When two people meet for the first time in many Western countries”和空格后“hands”提示，在许多西方国家，初次见面通常的礼节是握手，shake hands“握手”，固定搭配。 14．We need to learn the ________ way to use chopsticks when eating Chinese food. A．proper B．wrong C．strange D．funny 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们吃中国菜时，我们需要学习使用筷子的正确方法。 proper正确的；wrong错误的；strange奇怪的；funny滑稽的。根据语境可知，吃中国菜时使用筷子，此处指应该学习“正确的”方式，proper符合逻辑。 15．To grow a flower from a seed, ________ you need to prepare the soil and put the seed into it. A．firstly B．secondly C．finally D．luckily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了从种子种出一朵花，首先你需要准备土壤并把种子放进去。 firstly首先；secondly其次；finally最后；luckily幸运地。根据“To grow a flower from a seed”及“prepare the soil and put the seed into it”可知，准备土壤和播种是种植过程的第一步，firstly符合语境。 16．Learning about a country’s ________ festivals, like the Spring Festival in China, is very interesting. A．natural B．physical C．cultural D．personal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：了解一个国家的文化节日，像中国的春节，是非常有趣的。 natural自然的；physical身体的，物理的；cultural文化的；personal个人的。根据“like the Spring Festival in China”可知，春节是传统节日，属于文化范畴，推测出是文化节日，cultural符合语境。 17．My aunt got ________ last year. Her husband is a doctor. A．marriage B．marry C．married D．marrying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我阿姨去年结婚了。她的丈夫是一名医生。 marriage婚姻，名词；marry结婚，动词；married结婚的，形容词；marrying即将结婚的，形容词。固定短语get married意为“结婚”。 18．After waiting for two weeks, Emma was overjoyed to ________ a scholarship letter from her dream university. A．receive B．send C．refuse D．avoid 【答案】A 【详解】句意：等了两周后，艾玛非常高兴收到她梦想大学的奖学金信函。 receive收到；send发送；refuse拒绝；avoid避免。根据“After waiting for two weeks”和“overjoyed”可知，等待之后收到梦想大学的奖学金信函才会感到高兴。 19．Even though they have different opinions, the two teammates always ________ well with each other. A．get along B．get up C．get off D．get to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管他们有不同的意见，但这两名队友总是彼此相处得很好。 get along相处；get up起床；get off开始，动身，离开；get to到达。句中“Even though”提示，前后句意存在转折关系，虽然意见不同，但队友之间关系融洽。get along well with sb.“和某人相处得好”。 20．I haven’t ________ my childhood friend for nearly three years, but she just sent me an email yesterday. A．heard about B．heard of C．heard from D．heard 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我已经快三年没收到我童年朋友的消息了，但她昨天刚给我发了一封电子邮件。 heard about听说关于……的情况；heard of听说过；heard from收到……的来信/消息；heard听到。根据“but she just sent me an email yesterday”可知，前后句意转折，说明之前没有收到对方的消息，符合“heard from”的语境。 21．At the end of his email to his close friend, Tom wrote “________” instead of “Sincerely” to sound more friendly and casual. A．Cheers B．Hello C．Dear D．Sorry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在给密友的电子邮件结尾，汤姆写了“Cheers”而不是“Sincerely”，听起来更友好和随意。 Cheers再见；Hello你好；Dear亲爱的；Sorry对不起。句中“At the end of his email”提示，此处指邮件结尾用语，排除用于开头 Hello 和Dear；“Tom wrote ‘…’ instead of ‘Sincerely’ to sound more friendly and casual.”提示，此处指Tom会在给好友的邮件末尾写“Cheers”，而不是正式的“Sincerely”。 22．The students were told not to read the teacher’s ________ notes because they were not for sharing. A．public B．private C．empty D．strange 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们被告知不要阅读老师的私人的笔记，因为它们不是用来分享的。 public公开的；private私人的；empty空的；strange奇怪的。空格后“because they were not for sharing.”提示，笔记不供分享，推测出是私人的。 23．A sincere apology can ________ when you have accidentally hurt someone’s feelings. A．go a long way B．go the wrong way C．go far away D．go short 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你不小心伤害了某人的感情时，真诚的道歉会大有帮助。 go a long way大有帮助；go the wrong way走错路；go far away去远方；go short短缺，不足。“A sincere apology can …when you have accidentally hurt someone’s feelings.”提示，此处表达道歉对于弥补过失会大有帮助。 24．The graduation ceremony was a very important ________ for all the students and their parents. A．accident B．problem C．occasion D．excuse 【答案】C 【详解】句意：毕业典礼对所有学生和他们的父母来说是一个非常重要的场合。 accident事故；problem问题；occasion场合；excuse借口。根据“The graduation ceremony”和“important”可知，毕业典礼是一个重要的特殊时刻，occasion符合语境。 25．In some countries, it is a common ________ to take off your shoes before entering someone’s home. A．hobby B．custom C．law D．accident 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在一些国家，进入别人家之前脱鞋是一个常见的习俗。 hobby爱好；custom习俗；law法律；accident事故。根据“it is a common…to take off your shoes before entering someone’s home”及常识可知，进门脱鞋属于一种文化“习俗”，而非个人爱好、法律规定或意外事故，故填custom。 26．Before writing the essay, the teacher asked the students to identify the ________ idea of each paragraph in the reading passage. A．false B．main C．rude D．sudden 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在写文章之前，老师要求学生们找出阅读文章中每一段的主旨大意。 false错误的；main主要的；rude粗鲁的；sudden突然的。根据语境及常识可知，阅读分析时通常要找“主旨”，“main idea”意为“主旨大意”。 27．Gina ________ to hang out with her friends because she was not free this weekend. A．decided B．refused C．managed D．hoped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Gina 拒绝和朋友出去闲逛，因为她这个周末没空。 decided 决定；refused 拒绝；managed 设法做成；hoped 希望。因为她没空，所以推测出她拒绝了朋友的邀请。 28．Good ________ is important when we need to solve a difficult problem. A．time B．thinking C．luck D．help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们需要解决一个难题时，良好的思维是很重要的。 time时间；thinking思维，思考；luck运气；help帮助。根据“when we need to solve a difficult problem”可知，解决难题的关键在于良好的思维，而非时间、运气或帮助，因此选B。 29．Soldiers and volunteers rushed to ________ people who suffered from a flood. A．report B．rescue C．refuse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：士兵和志愿者赶往营救遭受洪水灾害的人们。 report报告；rescue营救；refuse拒绝。根据“Soldiers and volunteers”和“suffered from a flood”可知，面对受灾人群，士兵和志愿者的行动目的是营救。应填rescue。 30．— The ________ stop of the bus made me fall. — That sounds bad. Are you all right? A．sudden B．certain C．simple 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——公交车的突然停下让我摔倒了。——听起来很糟糕。你还好吗？ sudden突然的；certain确定的；simple简单的。结合“made me fall”可知，导致摔倒的原因是停车很突然，应用sudden。 31．—Have you seen any good movies ________? —Yes, I watched a wonderful one last week. A．recently B．quietly C．slowly D．carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最近看了什么好电影吗？ ——嗯，我上周看了一部很棒的。 recently最近；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地。根据问句是现在完成时以及答语“last week”可知，此处询问最近是否看过好电影，应填recently。 32．In some countries, people who break the traffic rules will be ________ by paying a fine. A．praised B．punished C．protected D．prevented 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在一些国家，违反交通规则的人将通过罚款被惩罚。 praised表扬；punished惩罚；protected保护；prevented阻止。根据“break the traffic rules”及“by paying a fine”可知，违反规则后罚款是一种惩罚手段，punished符合语境。 33．Someone ________ my wallet on the bus yesterday. I had to report it to the driver. A．stole B．robbed C．borrowed D．kept 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天有人在公共汽车上偷了我的钱包。我不得不向司机报告此事。 stole偷；robbed抢劫；borrowed借；kept保持。根据“my wallet”作宾语以及后句“I had to report it to the driver.”可知，此处是指钱包被偷了，steal后接物，rob后接人或地点。 34．The heavy rain ________ them to cancel the school sports meeting. A．forced B．made C．let D．carried 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大雨迫使他们取消了学校运动会。 forced迫使；made使；let让；carried携带。make和let后接省略to的不定式作宾补（sb. do sth.），与题干中的to cancel不符，排除B、C；根据句意，大雨迫使他们取消了学校运动会。 35．This museum shows many ________ objects from the Ming Dynasty. A．historical B．historic C．modern D．scientific 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个博物馆展示了许多来自明朝的历史物品。 historical历史的；historic有历史意义的；modern现代的；scientific科学的。根据“from the Ming Dynasty”可知，物品来自明朝，应用historical来描述和历史事件、时期或研究相关的事物，historical objects“历史文物”，符合语境。而historic通常用来形容地点、事件等本身具有重大历史价值的事物，不直接修饰“objects”表示“历史文物”。 36．I’ve never ________ that singer. Is she famous? A．heard from B．heard of C．heard about to D．hear of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我从未听说过那位歌手。她出名吗？ heard from收到……的来信；heard of听说；heard about to无此表达；hear of听说。根据“I’ve never”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，动词需用过去分词形式，排除D项。结合后句“她出名吗”可知前句表达“听说过某人”的含义，heard of符合语境。 37．The army decided to ________ the enemy base at midnight. A．defend B．protect C．attack D．support 【答案】C 【详解】句意：军队决定在午夜袭击敌方基地。 defend保卫；protect保护；attack攻击；support支持。根据“the enemy base”可知，军队对敌方基地应采取攻击行动，attack符合语境。 38．The little boy ________ in the forest and couldn’t find his way home. A．got lost B．got up C．got back D．got off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小男孩在森林里迷路了，找不到回家的路。 got lost迷路；got up起床；got back回来；got off下车。空格后“couldn’t find his way home.”提示，小男孩找不到回家的路，说明他迷路了。 39．We improve our reading ability ________ reading aloud every morning. A．with B．by C．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们通过每天早晨大声朗读来提高我们的阅读能力。 with用/和；by通过；in在……里面。根据“reading aloud every morning”可知，此处表示通过某种方式或手段来提高阅读能力，by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”，符合语境。 40．With the ________ of the computer, libraries today are quite different from what they used to be. A．direction B．instruction C．introduction D．invitation 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着电脑的引进，今天的图书馆与过去大不相同。 direction方向；instruction指示；introduction引进；invitation邀请。根据“libraries today are quite different from what they used to be.”可知，图书馆发生了巨大变化，这是因为电脑的引入带来的影响，应填introduction。 41．Can you tell me how people lived ________ the late 1800s? A．in B．for C．on D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我人们在19世纪末是如何生活的吗？   in在……期间（用于年份、世纪、年代等较长时段）；for为了，长达（后接时间段）；on在……具体某天；at在……具体时刻或小地点。空格后“the late 1800s”表示“19世纪晚期”，是一个较长的时间段，应用介词in。 42．—Could you ________ a book to me? —Sure, Treasure Island is interesting. A．print B．write C．report D．recommend 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能向我推荐一本书吗？——当然，《金银岛》很有趣。 print打印；write写；report报告；recommend推荐。对方回应《金银岛》很有趣，说明请求对方“推荐”一本书，应填recommend。 43．— As middle school students, we should learn to care about others and do something helpful for the people around us. — You are right. We should try our best to make our ________ a better and warmer place. A．state B．society C．progress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——作为中学生，我们应该学会关心他人，为周围的人做些有益的事。——你说得对。我们应该尽最大努力让我们的社会成为一个更美好、更温暖的地方。 state国家；州；society社会；progress进步。根据“care about others and do something helpful for the people around us”可知，关心他人和帮助周围的人是为了让“社会”变得更美好温暖，且progress不能与place搭配。故选B。 44．—I heard that people in London stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao. —Yes, ________ could say no to it there. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说伦敦的人们排长队买中国小笼包。——是的，那里没有人能拒绝它。 nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“stood in a long line”可知，小笼包很受欢迎，“没人”能拒绝，“nobody”符合语境。应填nobody。 45．Luckily, Mary found the key to the secret garden ________. A．on time B．in time C．at times D．for the first time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：幸运的是，玛丽及时找到了秘密花园的钥匙。 on time准时；in time及时；at times时不时；for the first time第一次。根据句首Luckily可知，此处强调幸运地赶在某个时间点之前，避免不良后果。in time符合“及时”的语境。 46．We should help people ________ when a disaster happens. A．in need B．in order C．in public 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当灾难发生时，我们应该帮助处于困境中的人们。 in need在困难中，需要帮助的；in order整齐，秩序井然；in public公开地，在公共场合。根据“when a disaster happens”可知，灾难发生时人们通常处于困难中，需要帮助，in need符合语境。 47．—What do you think of “AI+Education” Action Plan? —It’s very ________! It has helped millions of students improve their listening and speaking skills. A．practical B．national C．personal 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为“AI+教育”行动计划怎么样？——它非常实用！它已经帮助了数百万学生提高了他们的听说技能。 practical实用的；national国家的；personal个人的，私人的。根据“It has helped millions of students improve their listening and speaking skills.”可知，它已经帮助数百万学生提高了听说技能，说明这个计划是实用的，应填practical。 48． The players made every ________ to win honour for their team. A．disagreement B．effort C．role 【答案】B 【详解】句意：队员们尽一切努力为他们的团队赢得荣誉。 disagreement分歧；effort努力；role角色。根据“made every...to win honour for their team”可知，为了赢得荣誉，队员们应该是尽一切“努力”，填effort，固定搭配make every effort意为“尽一切努力”。 49．I often help ________ at the animal shelter on weekends. A．to B．for C．out D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：周末我经常在动物收容所帮忙。 to到；for为了；out向外；with和。help out为固定短语，意为“帮忙；协助”。此处指在动物收容所帮忙，且help后无宾语，help out符合语境。 50．The hotel will ________ us with free breakfast and lunch. A．prepare B．produce C．promise D．provide 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这家酒店将为我们提供免费早餐和午餐。 prepare准备；produce生产；promise承诺；provide提供。结合“us with free breakfast and lunch”可知是为我们提供免费早餐和午餐，固定搭配“provide sb. with sth.”意为“为某人提供某物”。 51．Small kind actions can really ________ to the world around us. A．come along B．help out C．get lost D．make a difference 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：小小的善举真的能对我们周围的世界产生影响。 come along出现；help out帮助摆脱困境；get lost迷路；make a difference有影响。根据语境，此处表达善举对世界产生影响，应选make a difference。 52．Our teacher often gives us ________ advice on how to improve our grades. A．practical B．magical C．natural 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常给我们一些实用的建议，帮助我们提高成绩‌。 practical实用的；magical有魔力的；natural自然的。根据语境，老师给的关于提高成绩的建议应该是实用的，“practical advice”符合语义。 53．She volunteers ________ visitors around the museum. A．guide B．guides C．to guide D．guiding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她自愿带领游客参观博物馆。 guide带领（动词原形）；guides带领（第三人称单数）；to guide带领（动词不定式）；guiding带领（现在分词或动名词）。volunteer后接动词时，需接动词不定式作宾语，构成volunteer to do sth.结构。意为“自愿做某事”，应填to guide。 54．My brother volunteers at the nursing home to help the ________. A．elder B．elderly C．old D．older 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的哥哥在养老院做志愿者，帮助老年人。   elder年长的（形容词，常用于家人间的比较）；elderly年老的（形容词，the elderly泛指老年人群体）；old年老的（形容词，the old虽然语法上也可指老年人，但现代英语中更常用the elderly礼貌地泛指老年群体）；older更年长的（比较级）。根据“the nursing home”可知，帮助的对象是老年群体，the elderly为固定用法，elderly符合语境。 55．Everybody wants to be ________. A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每个人都想变得成功。 success成功（名词）；successful成功的（形容词）；succeed成功（动词）；successfully成功地（副词）。be动词后需要接形容词作表语，用来描述主语的状态，应填successful。 56．— This street seems so ________. Did we come here before? — Of course! We walked here last summer. A．similar B．modern C．familiar D．natural 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这条街道看起来好熟悉。我们以前来过这里吗？——当然了，去年夏天我们走路来过这里。 familiar熟悉的，similar相似的，modern现代的，natural自然的。询问“我们以前是否来过这”，说明街道看起来很熟悉。应填familiar。 57．—Many warm-hearted people choose to ________ medical supplies to the mountain schools. —Their kindness will surely warm more people’s hearts. A．donate B．provide C．return D．afford 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——许多热心人士选择向山区学校捐赠医疗物资。——他们的善意一定会温暖更多人的心。 donate捐赠；provide提供，其常用搭配是provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”；return归还；afford买得起。此处表示热心人士捐赠物资，应填donate。 58．—Tengfei, could you please ________ these papers to your classmates? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．put out B．hand out C．leave out D．come out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——腾飞，你能把这些试卷发给你的同学吗？——当然，我马上就做。 put out扑灭；hand out分发；leave out遗漏；come out出版。根据“these papers to your classmates”以及选项可知，此处指把试卷发给同学，应填hand out。 59．You need to ________ for the Reading Week before Friday, or you won’t be able to show your work. A．pick up B．take up C．wake up D．sign up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你需要在本周五之前为读书周报名，否则你将无法展示你的作品。 pick up捡起；take up占据；wake up醒来；sign up报名。根据“or you won’t be able to show your work”可知，要想展示作品，必须先“报名”参加活动。 60．— We’re going to climb the mountain this afternoon. Why not ________?                         — Great! I’m glad to join you. A．come along B．come by C．come across D．come up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们今天下午要去爬山，为什么不一起去呢？——太好了！我很乐意加入你们。 come along一起去；come by顺路拜访；come across偶然遇见；come up走近，根据答句“I’m glad to join you.”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去爬山，应填come along。 二、语法知识考查 61．I ________ my English notes when the thunder suddenly rolled across the sky. A．review B．was reviewing C．reviews 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当雷声突然轰隆隆地响彻天空时，我正在复习我的英语笔记。 根据“when the thunder suddenly rolled across the sky”可知，从句为一般过去时，表示过去某一具体时刻，主句表示当时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时was/were+doing。主语是“I”，be动词用was。 62．While I was walking home from school, Tony ________ me and told me the good news. A．calls B．is calling C．called D．was calling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我正从学校走回家时，托尼打电话给我并告诉了我那个好消息。 根据“While I was walking home from school”，从句为过去进行时，表示过去正在进行的动作，主句中“told”为一般过去时，由“and”连接并列谓语，空处也应用一般过去时，表示过去发生的短暂动作。应用called。 63．While my sister ________ TV, I was listening to music in the living room. A．watches B．watched C．were watching D．was watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我妹妹正在看电视时，我正在客厅里听音乐。 根据后半句“I was listening to music”可知句子时态为过去进行时，while引导的从句表示两个动作同时发生，也应用过去进行时。主语my sister是第三人称单数，be动词用was，应填was watching。 64．She ________ TV when I came in. A．watches B．watched C．was watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我进来的时候，她在看电视。 when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时（was/were + 现在分词），选项应为was watching。 65．My little sister ________ toys while I was reading books. A．is playing B．plays C．played D．was playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我在读书的时候，我的小妹妹正在玩玩具。 根据从句“while I was reading books”可知，主句动作表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + doing”。主语My little sister为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选was playing。 66．The interviews took place ________ the typhoon slowed down. A．before B．after C．while D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：采访是在台风减弱之后进行的。 before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时候，后常接延续性动作；when当……时候。根据生活逻辑，台风减弱之后才可以开展采访活动，故正确答案为after。故选B。 67．— What were you doing ________ your mother came in? — I was doing my homework in my room. A．when B．after C．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——当你妈妈进来的时候，你在做什么？——我在房间里做作业。 when当……时候；after在……之后；while当……时候。根据“...your mother came in”可知，从句是一般过去时，表示短暂性动作，而主句是过去进行时。when既可接延续性动词也可接短暂性动词，常用于“过去进行时+when+一般过去时”结构；而while通常接延续性动词。此处表示“当……时候”，且动作为短暂性。故填when。 68．When I entered the meeting room, Ken ________ Joe for the school newspaper. A．interviews B．interviewed C．was interviewing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我进入会议室时，Ken正为学校报纸采访乔。 根据“When I entered the meeting room”可知，主句表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语是Ken，be动词用was，应填was interviewing。 69．—When will you call me back? I have something to tell you. —I’m busy now. I will call you ________ I have time. A．as soon as B．before C．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候给我回电话？我有话要告诉你。——我现在很忙。我一有时间就给你打电话。 as soon as一……就……；before在……之前；while当……的时候。说话人当前正忙，会一有空就回电，as soon as符合语义逻辑。 70．I will tell him the news ________ he comes back. A．as far as B．as well as C．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他一回来，我就会告诉他这个消息。 as far as就……而言；as well as和、也、以及；as soon as一……就……。主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时，可知遵循“主将从现”原则。as soon as引导时间状语从句，符合语境逻辑。 71．After they walked into the stadium, they were ________ excited ________ they couldn’t wait to share the exciting moments with their friends. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：走进体育场后，他们如此兴奋以至于迫不及待地想和朋友们分享激动人心的时刻。 too...to...意思是“太……而不能……”，to后需要接动词原形（不定式），本题第二空后是完整的句子，不符合该结构，排除C。so...that...和such...that...两个结构都表示“如此……以至于……”，都可以引导结果状语从句，但用法不同：so后接形容词或副词，such后接（形容词修饰的）名词短语。第一空后是形容词excited（兴奋的），符合so的用法，因此选so; that。 72．Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can’t talk in front of the class. A．such, that B．too, to C．so, that D．enough, to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：特蕾莎如此紧张，以至于她不能在全班面前讲话。 such...that如此……以至于；so...that如此……以至于；too...to太……而不能；enough...to足够……可以。第一空格后“nervous是形容词，应该用so修饰，such修饰名词；第二空格后是从句，应该用that引导从句。 73．—I feel so tired these days. I can’t stay up late anymore. —Well! _______ you change your habit and go to bed earlier, you will still feel tired tomorrow. A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这几天我感觉太累了。我不能再熬夜了。——好吧！除非你改变习惯早点睡觉，明天你仍然会感觉累。 Unless除非；If如果；Although尽管；Until直到。根据“you change your habit and go to bed earlier”与“you will still feel tired tomorrow”可知，此处表示如果不改变习惯就会继续感到累，unless相当于if…not，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。所以选A。 74．________ you enter someone’s home in Japan, you should take off your shoes. A．Unless B．So C．As soon as D．Although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你一进入日本人的家，就应该脱掉鞋子。 Unless除非；So所以；As soon as一……就……；Although虽然。“进门”和“脱鞋”两个动作在时间上紧密衔接，因此应用As soon as引导时间状语从句，表示进入家门后立即脱鞋。 75．In Mexico, don’t use someone’s first name ________ you know him or her well. A．if B．unless C．so that D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在墨西哥，除非你很了解某人，否则不要直呼其名 if如果；unless除非；so that以便；as soon as一……就……。根据“don’t use someone’s first name”与“you know him or her well”之间的逻辑关系可知，此处表示“除非”了解对方，否则不要用名字，unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 76．— The weather in Kunming is ________ beautiful ________ many tourists like to visit it every year. — Yes, it’s really a good place to travel. A．such; that B．so; that C．such; as D．so; as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昆明的天气是如此美丽以至于许多游客每年都喜欢来这里参观。——是的，它真是一个旅游的好地方。 根据句意，句子考查结果状语从句，选项C和D不能引导结果状语从句，排除选项C和D。such…that…如此……，以至于……，such后接名词；so…that…如此……，以至于……，so后接形容词或副词。空后的beautiful是形容词，应用so...that...结构。 77．—I will send you the photos ________ I get home tomorrow. —Thank you! I can’t wait to see the photos of our happy time together. A．unless B．because C．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—我明天一到家就会把照片发给你。—谢谢！我迫不及待想看到我们快乐时光的照片。 unless除非；because因为；as soon as一……就……。根据“I can’t wait to see the photos”可知对方很期待也很感激，推测出一到家就会发照片，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。 78．So far, she ________ 2675 boxes. A．will collect B．will be collected C．has collected D．collects 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，她已经收集了2675个盒子。 句中“So far”意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，句子结构应用have/has +过去分词。主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用has。选项A、B为将来时，D为一般现在时，均不符合时态要求。故选C。 79．Look! The rain ________. We can go on a picnic in the park. A．is stopping B．stops C．stopped D．has stopped 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！雨已经停了。我们可以去公园野餐了。 根据“We can go on a picnic in the park.”可知，雨停这一动作发生在过去，但对现在造成了影响（可以去野餐了），强调过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。应填has stopped。 80．— Great changes ________ in Chengdu in the last few years. — Yes, everything has changed a lot. A．happen B．have taken place C．were taken place D．have happen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在过去的几年里，成都发生了巨大的变化。——是的，一切都变了很多。 happen发生；take place发生。根据时间状语“in the last few years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，排除A；take place是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，排除C；“take place”常指有计划、有安排的事件发生，而“happen”多指偶然或未经计划的事件发生。描述城市有计划、渐进的变化，用“take place”更贴切。故选B。 81．—Why don’t you go to the cinema with us? —I ________ Pegasus III (《飞驰人生3》) already. I really love it. A．will see B．saw C．have seen D．was seeing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么不和我们一起去电影院呢？——我已经看过《飞驰人生3》了。我真的很喜欢它。 will see将要看到（一般将来时）；saw看到（一般过去时）；have seen已经看到（现在完成时）；was seeing正在看（过去进行时）。根据答语中的关键词“already”可知，句子应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 82．—________ you ________ the exchange students around your hometown yet? —Yes. We had a fantastic time there. A．Have; shown B．Do; show C．Will; show D．Did; show 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你已经带领交换生参观过你的家乡了吗？——是的。我们在那里玩得很开心。 根据句末关键词“yet”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其疑问句结构为“Have/Has + 主语 + 动词过去分词”，主语是you，助动词用Have，show的过去分词是shown。 83．The little girl ________ never ________ to a foreign country, but she has read many travel books. A．has; been B．have; been C．has; gone D．have; gone 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小女孩从未去过外国，但她读过很多旅游书籍。 have/has been to表示曾经去过某地；have/has gone to表示去了某地未回。根据“The little girl...never...to a foreign country”，她从未“去过”外国，且主语“The little girl”是第三人称单数，助动词用has，应填has; been。 84．—Where is Peter? He ________ here just now. —He ________ to the library. He’ll be back soon. A．was; has gone B．is; has been C．was; has been D．is; went 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得在哪里？他刚才还在这里。——他去图书馆了。他很快就会回来。 根据“just now”可知，第一空应用一般过去时was；根据问句“Where is Peter?”及答语“He’ll be back soon”，彼得现在不在这里，去了图书馆还没回来，第二空应用has gone (to)。 85．This is the most exciting book I ________. A．have ever read B．ever read C．read D．am reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我曾经读过的最令人兴奋的书。 在“This is the+形容词最高级+名词+定语从句”结构中，从句通常用现在完成时，表示截止到说话时为止的经历。B项缺少助动词have，C项是一般过去时，D项是现在进行时，均不符合语法要求。故选A。 86．—________ you ever ________ a book by J.K. Rowling? —Yes, I’ve read the Harry Potter series. A．Did; read B．Have; read C．Do; read D．Are; reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你曾经读过J.K.罗琳写的书吗？——是的，我读过《哈利·波特》系列。 根据“ever”以及答语“I’ve read”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其基本结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语为you，助动词应用have，read的过去分词形式仍为read。应填Have; read。 87．I have ________ finished my book report. I finished it five minutes ago. A．yet B．already C．ever D．never 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经完成了我的读书报告。我五分钟前就完成了。 yet还/已经，多用于否定句和疑问句；already已经，多用于肯定句；ever曾经；never从不。根据“I finished it five minutes ago.”，动作“已经”完成，且句子为肯定句。应填already。 88．It’s ________ three years since we came to Xiaohong Middle School. A．/ B．been C．A and B 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我们来到萧红中学已经三年了。 “It is/has been + 时间段 + since...”句型表示“自……以来已有多长时间”。题中，It’s既可以是It is的缩写，也可以是It has的缩写。若理解为It is，则空格不填；若理解为It has，则需填been构成现在完成时。两种表达均正确且意思相同。 89．Alan and Jimmy have known each other________ 2020. A．since B．for C．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Alan和Jimmy自2020年起就认识彼此了。 since自从，后接时间点；for长达，后接时间段；from从，常搭配to使用。根据主句谓语动词“have known”可知，句子需用现在完成时，且空后“2020”为过去的具体时间点，应填since。 90．They have ________ each other since they were children. A．know B．knew C．known D．knowed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们从孩提时代起就认识彼此。 根据“since they were children”可知，此处表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态，应用现在完成时态，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。know的过去分词形式是known。 三、情景交际 91．—Vince, is it difficult to use a computer? —Not at all. ________ A．Sounds good. B．Easier said than done. C．It’s a piece of cake. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Vince，使用电脑难吗？——一点也不难。小菜一碟。 Sounds good.听起来不错；Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难；It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。根据“Not at all”可知，说话者认为使用电脑一点也不难，是一件很容易的事情。应填It’s a piece of cake. 92．— Could you please help me carry this heavy box? — ________. I’m coming. A．No problem B．Not at all C．It doesn’t matter D．That’s right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？——没问题。我这就来。 No problem没问题，用于表示乐意接受请求；Not at all不客气，常用于回答感谢；It doesn’t matter没关系，常用于回答道歉；That’s right没错，用于确认事实。根据答句后句“I’m coming.”可知，说话人答应了对方的请求。No problem 符合语境。 93．The famous saying “The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine” tells us ________. A．when we should offer help to people B．what can we do to cheer others up C．why we should treat others with kindness D．how to make our roses smell sweet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：名言 “赠人玫瑰，手有余香” 告诉我们为什么要以善意待人。 when we should offer help to people何时帮助他人；what can we do to cheer others up语序错误（宾语从句需用陈述语序）；why we should treat others with kindness为什么要善意待人；how to make our roses smell sweet如何让玫瑰更香。该谚语传递的是“善意待人”的内涵。 94．The saying “No pain, no gain” tells us ________ to achieve our goals. A．what we should do B．that we need to work hard C．when is the best time D．why can we succeed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谚语“不劳无获”告诉我们为了实现目标需要努力工作。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，C项和D项均为疑问语序，故排除。A项表意较为笼统，没有强调努力的必要性，B项直接强调了努力的必要性，更符合谚语“No pain, no gain”的内涵。 95．—I have difficulty working out this math problem by myself. Could you please help me? —_________. A．I hope so B．Yes, sure. C．That’s right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我自己解这道数学题有困难。你能帮我吗？——是的，当然。 考查情境交际用语。根据上文“Could you please help me?”可知是在请求帮助，答语应表示愿意帮忙。A项常用于表达愿望，C项常用于确认观点，均不符合语境；B项用于答应请求，符合语境。 96．—If you need anything, ________. I’ll do it for you.     —You’re so kind. Thank you! A．you make it B．you’ve got it C．you said it D．you name it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果你需要任何东西，尽管说。我会为你做。——你真好。谢谢你！ you make it你成功做到；you’ve got it你明白了；you said it你说得对；you name it凡是你说得出的都有。根据“If you need anything”和“I’ll do it for you”的语境可知，此处表示答应对方任何要求，应填you name it。 97．—I have some trouble connecting the smartphone to the Wi-Fi. Could you give me a hand? —________ A．You are welcome. B．Certainly. C．No way! D．That’s OK. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我在把智能手机连接到Wi-Fi时遇到了一些麻烦。你能帮我一下吗？——当然可以。 You are welcome不用谢；Certainly当然；No way没门；That’s OK没关系。根据“Could you give me a hand?”可知，是请求帮助，答语应表示愿意帮忙，B项表示肯定答复，符合语境。 98．—Could you please water the flowers in my garden? —________. They’re so lovely. A．You are kidding B．With pleasure C．Not at all D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我浇一下我花园里的花吗？——乐意效劳。它们太可爱了。 You are kidding你在开玩笑；With pleasure乐意效劳；Not at all一点也不；Never mind没关系。根据“They’re so lovely.”可知，此处表示愿意帮忙浇花，应填With pleasure。 99．—I hope we can learn more about different cultures. —________. A．Me too B．Good idea C．That’s right D．No problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我希望我们能了解更多关于不同文化的知识。——我也是。 Me too我也是；Good idea好主意；That’s right没错；No problem没问题。上句表达了一种希望，答语应表示也有同样的希望，选项A符合语境。选项B通常用于回应建议；选项C用于确认事实或观点正确；选项D用于回应请求或道歉。 100．—Anna, what does the famous saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” mean?         —It tells us _________. A．what Rome is famous for B．where we can make foreign friends C．when we can travel to Rome D．how to behave in other countries 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——安娜，著名谚语“入乡随俗”是什么意思？——它告诉我们如何在其他国家行事。 what Rome is famous for罗马以什么闻名；where we can make foreign friends我们在哪里可以交外国朋友；when we can travel to Rome我们什么时候可以去罗马旅行；how to behave in other countries如何在其他国家行事。谚语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do”意为“入乡随俗”，指到了别的地方要遵循当地的风俗习惯行事。根据谚语含义可知，此处应表达在其他国家如何行为举止，how to behave in other countries符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末必考题 单项选择专项训练02 ◇Part 01 考向汇总 范围 考向 内容 Unit 5 - Unit 8 考向一 词汇知识考查（含词汇辨析、短语、固定搭配、固定句型等） 考向二 语法知识考查（含过去进行时；从属连词so … that、unless、as soon as；现在完成时及其标志词already、yet、never、ever、just、since、for等） 考向三 情景交际（含提供帮助、谚语习语、接受/拒绝、同意/不同意 等） ◇Part 02 考题实战 一、词汇知识考查 1．My ________ clock didn’t go off, so I woke up late. A．alarm B．morning C．time D．meal 2．The loud ________ scared the little girl, and she ran to her mother. A．thunder B．lightning C．storm D．wind 3．Through the pictures, the artist tries to ________us of serious pollution of the river system. A．report B．warn C．instruct 4．—Why do you like reading the news online? —News covers many different subjects, and it is useful for the ________ for politics (政治) exam. A．condition B．preparation C．situation 5．________, the little boy was not hurt in the serious car accident. A．Thankfully B．Unfortunately C．Differently 6．—Did you use to ________ your diary in the bookcase? —Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it. A．write B．return C．hide D．cheer 7．Bob has ________ in learning math well, so he’s often worried about it. A．fun B．interest C．trouble D．question 8．We were having an English class. _________ a bird flew into our classroom. A．From now on B．And C．At the same time D．All of a sudden 9．Jack hurt his leg when playing soccer. ________, he had to stay at home for three weeks. A．In the end B．On the way C．At a time D．As a result 10．My alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so I woke up late. A．go off B．go on C．go out D．go away 11．When the basketball team won the championship, the whole school gathered to ________ the players on their hard-earned victory. A．correct B．congratulate C．celebrate D．welcome 12．Snowfall in July is very ________ in most parts of China, so people were surprised when they saw it on the news. A．common B．uncommon C．normal D．usual 13．When two people meet for the first time in many Western countries, they usually ________ hands. A．wave B．shake C．hold D．clap 14．We need to learn the ________ way to use chopsticks when eating Chinese food. A．proper B．wrong C．strange D．funny 15．To grow a flower from a seed, ________ you need to prepare the soil and put the seed into it. A．firstly B．secondly C．finally D．luckily 16．Learning about a country’s ________ festivals, like the Spring Festival in China, is very interesting. A．natural B．physical C．cultural D．personal 17．My aunt got ________ last year. Her husband is a doctor. A．marriage B．marry C．married D．marrying 18．After waiting for two weeks, Emma was overjoyed to ________ a scholarship letter from her dream university. A．receive B．send C．refuse D．avoid 19．Even though they have different opinions, the two teammates always ________ well with each other. A．get along B．get up C．get off D．get to 20．I haven’t ________ my childhood friend for nearly three years, but she just sent me an email yesterday. A．heard about B．heard of C．heard from D．heard 21．At the end of his email to his close friend, Tom wrote “________” instead of “Sincerely” to sound more friendly and casual. A．Cheers B．Hello C．Dear D．Sorry 22．The students were told not to read the teacher’s ________ notes because they were not for sharing. A．public B．private C．empty D．strange 23．A sincere apology can ________ when you have accidentally hurt someone’s feelings. A．go a long way B．go the wrong way C．go far away D．go short 24．The graduation ceremony was a very important ________ for all the students and their parents. A．accident B．problem C．occasion D．excuse 25．In some countries, it is a common ________ to take off your shoes before entering someone’s home. A．hobby B．custom C．law D．accident 26．Before writing the essay, the teacher asked the students to identify the ________ idea of each paragraph in the reading passage. A．false B．main C．rude D．sudden 27．Gina ________ to hang out with her friends because she was not free this weekend. A．decided B．refused C．managed D．hoped 28．Good ________ is important when we need to solve a difficult problem. A．time B．thinking C．luck D．help 29．Soldiers and volunteers rushed to ________ people who suffered from a flood. A．report B．rescue C．refuse 30．— The ________ stop of the bus made me fall. — That sounds bad. Are you all right? A．sudden B．certain C．simple 31．—Have you seen any good movies ________? —Yes, I watched a wonderful one last week. A．recently B．quietly C．slowly D．carefully 32．In some countries, people who break the traffic rules will be ________ by paying a fine. A．praised B．punished C．protected D．prevented 33．Someone ________ my wallet on the bus yesterday. I had to report it to the driver. A．stole B．robbed C．borrowed D．kept 34．The heavy rain ________ them to cancel the school sports meeting. A．forced B．made C．let D．carried 35．This museum shows many ________ objects from the Ming Dynasty. A．historical B．historic C．modern D．scientific 36．I’ve never ________ that singer. Is she famous? A．heard from B．heard of C．heard about to D．hear of 37．The army decided to ________ the enemy base at midnight. A．defend B．protect C．attack D．support 38．The little boy ________ in the forest and couldn’t find his way home. A．got lost B．got up C．got back D．got off 39．We improve our reading ability ________ reading aloud every morning. A．with B．by C．in 40．With the ________ of the computer, libraries today are quite different from what they used to be. A．direction B．instruction C．introduction D．invitation 41．Can you tell me how people lived ________ the late 1800s? A．in B．for C．on D．at 42．—Could you ________ a book to me? —Sure, Treasure Island is interesting. A．print B．write C．report D．recommend 43．— As middle school students, we should learn to care about others and do something helpful for the people around us. — You are right. We should try our best to make our ________ a better and warmer place. A．state B．society C．progress 44．—I heard that people in London stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao. —Yes, ________ could say no to it there. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 45．Luckily, Mary found the key to the secret garden ________. A．on time B．in time C．at times D．for the first time 46．We should help people ________ when a disaster happens. A．in need B．in order C．in public 47．—What do you think of “AI+Education” Action Plan? —It’s very ________! It has helped millions of students improve their listening and speaking skills. A．practical B．national C．personal 48． The players made every ________ to win honour for their team. A．disagreement B．effort C．role 49．I often help ________ at the animal shelter on weekends. A．to B．for C．out D．with 50．The hotel will ________ us with free breakfast and lunch. A．prepare B．produce C．promise D．provide 51．Small kind actions can really ________ to the world around us. A．come along B．help out C．get lost D．make a difference 52．Our teacher often gives us ________ advice on how to improve our grades. A．practical B．magical C．natural 53．She volunteers ________ visitors around the museum. A．guide B．guides C．to guide D．guiding 54．My brother volunteers at the nursing home to help the ________. A．elder B．elderly C．old D．older 55．Everybody wants to be ________. A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully 56．— This street seems so ________. Did we come here before? — Of course! We walked here last summer. A．similar B．modern C．familiar D．natural 57．—Many warm-hearted people choose to ________ medical supplies to the mountain schools. —Their kindness will surely warm more people’s hearts. A．donate B．provide C．return D．afford 58．—Tengfei, could you please ________ these papers to your classmates? —Sure, I’ll do it right away. A．put out B．hand out C．leave out D．come out 59．You need to ________ for the Reading Week before Friday, or you won’t be able to show your work. A．pick up B．take up C．wake up D．sign up 60．— We’re going to climb the mountain this afternoon. Why not ________?                         — Great! I’m glad to join you. A．come along B．come by C．come across D．come up 二、语法知识考查 61．I ________ my English notes when the thunder suddenly rolled across the sky. A．review B．was reviewing C．reviews 62．While I was walking home from school, Tony ________ me and told me the good news. A．calls B．is calling C．called D．was calling 63．While my sister ________ TV, I was listening to music in the living room. A．watches B．watched C．were watching D．was watching 64．She ________ TV when I came in. A．watches B．watched C．was watching 65．My little sister ________ toys while I was reading books. A．is playing B．plays C．played D．was playing 66．The interviews took place ________ the typhoon slowed down. A．before B．after C．while D．when 67．— What were you doing ________ your mother came in? — I was doing my homework in my room. A．when B．after C．while 68．When I entered the meeting room, Ken ________ Joe for the school newspaper. A．interviews B．interviewed C．was interviewing 69．—When will you call me back? I have something to tell you. —I’m busy now. I will call you ________ I have time. A．as soon as B．before C．while 70．I will tell him the news ________ he comes back. A．as far as B．as well as C．as soon as 71．After they walked into the stadium, they were ________ excited ________ they couldn’t wait to share the exciting moments with their friends. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to 72．Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can’t talk in front of the class. A．such, that B．too, to C．so, that D．enough, to 73．—I feel so tired these days. I can’t stay up late anymore. —Well! _______ you change your habit and go to bed earlier, you will still feel tired tomorrow. A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Until 74．________ you enter someone’s home in Japan, you should take off your shoes. A．Unless B．So C．As soon as D．Although 75．In Mexico, don’t use someone’s first name ________ you know him or her well. A．if B．unless C．so that D．as soon as 76．— The weather in Kunming is ________ beautiful ________ many tourists like to visit it every year. — Yes, it’s really a good place to travel. A．such; that B．so; that C．such; as D．so; as 77．—I will send you the photos ________ I get home tomorrow. —Thank you! I can’t wait to see the photos of our happy time together. A．unless B．because C．as soon as 78．So far, she ________ 2675 boxes. A．will collect B．will be collected C．has collected D．collects 79．Look! The rain ________. We can go on a picnic in the park. A．is stopping B．stops C．stopped D．has stopped 80．— Great changes ________ in Chengdu in the last few years. — Yes, everything has changed a lot. A．happen B．have taken place C．were taken place D．have happen 81．—Why don’t you go to the cinema with us? —I ________ Pegasus III (《飞驰人生3》) already. I really love it. A．will see B．saw C．have seen D．was seeing 82．—________ you ________ the exchange students around your hometown yet? —Yes. We had a fantastic time there. A．Have; shown B．Do; show C．Will; show D．Did; show 83．The little girl ________ never ________ to a foreign country, but she has read many travel books. A．has; been B．have; been C．has; gone D．have; gone 84．—Where is Peter? He ________ here just now. —He ________ to the library. He’ll be back soon. A．was; has gone B．is; has been C．was; has been D．is; went 85．This is the most exciting book I ________. A．have ever read B．ever read C．read D．am reading 86．—________ you ever ________ a book by J.K. Rowling? —Yes, I’ve read the Harry Potter series. A．Did; read B．Have; read C．Do; read D．Are; reading 87．I have ________ finished my book report. I finished it five minutes ago. A．yet B．already C．ever D．never 88．It’s ________ three years since we came to Xiaohong Middle School. A．/ B．been C．A and B 89．Alan and Jimmy have known each other________ 2020. A．since B．for C．from 90．They have ________ each other since they were children. A．know B．knew C．known D．knowed 三、情景交际 91．—Vince, is it difficult to use a computer? —Not at all. ________ A．Sounds good. B．Easier said than done. C．It’s a piece of cake. 92．— Could you please help me carry this heavy box? — ________. I’m coming. A．No problem B．Not at all C．It doesn’t matter D．That’s right 93．The famous saying “The rose in your hand, the sweet smell in mine” tells us ________. A．when we should offer help to people B．what can we do to cheer others up C．why we should treat others with kindness D．how to make our roses smell sweet 94．The saying “No pain, no gain” tells us ________ to achieve our goals. A．what we should do B．that we need to work hard C．when is the best time D．why can we succeed 95．—I have difficulty working out this math problem by myself. Could you please help me? —_________. A．I hope so B．Yes, sure. C．That’s right 96．—If you need anything, ________. I’ll do it for you.     —You’re so kind. Thank you! A．you make it B．you’ve got it C．you said it D．you name it 97．—I have some trouble connecting the smartphone to the Wi-Fi. Could you give me a hand? —________ A．You are welcome. B．Certainly. C．No way! D．That’s OK. 98．—Could you please water the flowers in my garden? —________. They’re so lovely. A．You are kidding B．With pleasure C．Not at all D．Never mind 99．—I hope we can learn more about different cultures. —________. A．Me too B．Good idea C．That’s right D．No problem 100．—Anna, what does the famous saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” mean?         —It tells us _________. A．what Rome is famous for B．where we can make foreign friends C．when we can travel to Rome D．how to behave in other countries 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $