摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦词汇在语境中的词性转换、固定搭配及语法应用,通过多题型综合训练构建词法知识网络,提升语言运用能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单句语法填空|33题|以词形转换为主,涵盖名/形/副/动等词性变化及固定搭配|从基础词性到语境应用,形成"词根-词形-语义"推导链条|
|短语填空|18题|中文提示填短语,注重时态语态及语境适配|连接词汇与语用,强化"意义-结构-场景"对应关系|
|写作佳句|8句|语境化句子翻译,融合情感表达与词汇精准运用|实现词汇从输入到输出的转化,提升语言表达能力|
|语法填空短文|1篇|语篇层面综合考查语法知识,如定语从句、非谓语等|构建"单句-语篇"知识迁移路径,培养逻辑思维|
内容正文:
高 考 词 汇 速 测 检 测 九(Day 49-54)
一、单句语法填空题
1. Rules are made to ensure public ____________(safe) and protect people from _____________(expected) danger.
2. The seafood tastes fresh but a little ______________(salt) because of the sea water around it.
3. Only by trying our best can we feel ________________(satisfy) with what we have achieved.
4. Proper ______________(save)from an early age can lay _________ solid foundation for your future life.
5. The girl became ___________ and dared not walk alone in the ____________ dark street at midnight. (scare)
6.As a great ___________, he always holds a strict and _____________ attitude towards every research project. (science)
7. The ___________(remove) of traditional cultural symbols may lead to the _______(lose) of local historical memories.
8. It is wise to have your electronic devices get _____________(repair) in professional stores to avoid _________(far) damage.
9. He _________________(recognize) as an outstanding _________________(represent) who voices the opinions of ordinary citizens.
10. Proper exercise and a ______________(balance) diet can greatly improve our physical _______________(resist) to illnesses.
11. Many schools choose to replace traditional blackboards _____________ modern electronic screens nowadays.
12. Most health problems in modern life result _____________pressure, irregular rest and ____________(healthy) diets.
13. The government released new policies immediately in response __________ the changing social situation.
14. The accident __________(rob) him of the chance to pursue his lifelong dream of further education.
15. _________ enough sunlight and water, these fruits will gradually ___________(ripe) and taste sweet in autumn.
16. The sun ______________(rise) above the mountains, ___________(cast) warm sunshine over the whole valley.
17. ____________(walk) along the seaside at sunset is really a _______________(romance) experience for young lovers.
18. You should throw away those ___________(rot) vegetables in case they affect other fresh food around them.
19. Acting with ____________(rude) in unfamiliar social occasions is extremely _________(risk) for your personal reputation.
20. The teacher gave him a valuable book _______ a reward for his excellent performance in the ___________(compete).
21. Many __________(tour) leave their hometowns in search _____ beautiful ____________(season) views across the whole country.
22. We need to examine the hidden risks _______ second time so that we can fully ensure public ____________(secure).
23. They carefully _________(seek) reliable evidence to make everyone aware of the ___________(severe) of this crisis.
24. You ought to ___________(seat) gently and keep modest when communicating with those who are senior _____ you.
25. The explorers felt great joy as they set foot _____ this wild land a second time after _________(year) of waiting.
26. The serious resource ___________(short) once brought many ___________(shame) troubles to local residents.
27. You can ____________(sharp) your eyesight as the warm sunlight softly ____________(shine) across the quiet street.
28. He _________(shoot) an anxious look as the crowd gradually ____________(shrink) away from the dangerous area.
29. Those silly ___________(day) concerns are _________________(significant) when you aim high to pursue your lifelong goals.
30. There lies great ____________(similar) in emotions when people stay as ______________(silence) as the grave in deep sorrow.
31. People’s hearts ___________(sink) greatly after they learned the miserable history and harm of ___________(slave).
32. The __________(skin) girl always feels energetic whenever she goes ____________(ski) on the ____________(snow) mountain in cold winter.
33. We ____________(shake) each other's hand warmly and sincerely and shared plenty of ____________(practice) learning skills ___________ our diligent study partners.
二、根据括号里的中文意思,用学过的短语填空(注意时态、语态、单复数)
1. Some main roads which are now _________________(正在修理) will definitely _______________(导致) unpleasant traffic trouble during rush hours.
2. Reliable partners will actively _______________________(来救你) even _______________________(冒着...的危险) suffering some personal losses themselves.
3. We ought to ______________________(尊重) all people ___________________(为了回报) the genuine warmth and kindness they offer us.
4. Being honest and polite can ______________________________(赢得好名声) and _______________________
__________(在...方面起重要作用) your future social development.
5. It is wise to ________________(去除) bad living habits that may easily __________________(产生) all kinds of hidden health risks.
6. We ______________(着手做) doing tasks and finished them __________________________(提前).
7. ________________________________(令他满意的是), he achieved what he had long expected.
8. He acted hastily _________________(匆忙) just __________________________(为了)saving limited time.
9. They planned everything ______________(秘密地) and finally found the result _____________________(差强人意).
10. Most popular products ______________(大甩卖) have already been completely ________________(售完).
11. _________________(一系列) warm encounters helped her gradually __________________(安定下来).
12. People often ___________________(挠头) when they __________________(耗尽) useful ideas in daily work.
13. Too much study pressure makes students exhausted and easy to _________________(睡着) in class.
14. We struggle ______________________(肩并肩) and never ________________(炫耀) our temporary achievements.
15. Those who _________________(擅长) arranging plans will never let precious time ________________(溜走)
16. These sample articles are _______________(在展出) and _______________________(很重要) for senior three students.
17. The climate here ______________________(和...相似) that in my hometown.
18. I fell in love with this peaceful town _______________________(第一眼).
3、 记背以下写作佳句
1. 她呆立在原地,泪水顺着脸颊簌簌滑落。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 他夜里独行时,小心翼翼地越过肩膀往后看。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 他一踏入这座古韵悠悠的文化古城,内心便激动万分。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 令他满意的是,他定下规矩每日坚持阅读。(make it a rule to do...)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 一看到这可怕的蛇,她吓得尖叫起来。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 解决完所有烦心事,她松了口气,夜里终于安然熟睡。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 令他羞愧的是,他赢得这场重要比赛的几率微乎其微。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
8. 数日饥寒交迫,这只可怜的狗狗瘦得皮包骨头。(skin and bone)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Studying abroad is an exciting experience, giving you the opportunity to learn more about the traditions and cultures of the host country and its people. Apart from the excellent 1 (educate) I received during my three years in England, I also made a wide circle of friends and improved my language skills. I learned how 2 (deal) with various problems, and as a result, I have become more 3 (depend) and self-confident.
I studied English Literature and when I first arrived I had trouble 4 (understand) some of the accents and the slang 5 are in everyday use. However, making many friends and doing a part-time job have helped improve my English. Now I am a much more fluent and natural speaker.
6 biggest problems I faced were finding somewhere to live when I did not know the area well, getting the electricity and phone 7 (connect) and learning to look after myself. I had to get used to shopping, cooking and doing the housework, as well as studying and working, so I mastered the art of planning my time 8 (wise). Although adjusting to living in a new country 9 (be) not easy, learning to take care of myself helped me grow as a person. I feel I can deal with any problem now 10 a calm and confident manner, without having to immediately ask someone for help.
词汇速测检测九(Day 49-54)参考答案:
一、1 safety; unexpected 2 salty 3 satisfied 4 saving; a 5 scared; scary 6 scientist; scientific
7 removal; loss 8 repaired; further 9 is recognized; representative 10 balanced; resistance
11 with 12 from; unhealthy 13 to 14 robbed 15 With; ripen 16 has risen; casting
17 Walking; romantic 18 rotten 19 rudeness; risky 20 as; competition 21 tourists; of; seasonal
22 a; security 23 sought; severity 24 be seated; to 25 on; years 26 shortage; shameful
27 sharpen; shone 28 shot; shrank 29 daily; insignificant 30 similarity; silent
31 sank; slavery 32 skinny; skiing; snowy 33 shook; practical; with
二、1 under repair; result in 2 come to your rescue; at the risk of 3 show respect for; in return for
4 earn a good reputation; play an important role in 5 get rid of; give rise to
6 set about; ahead of schedule 7 To his satisfaction 8 in a rush/hurry; for the sake of
9 in secret; far from satisfactory 10 on sale; sold out 11 A series of; settle down
12 scratch their head; run out of 13 fall asleep 14 shoulder by shoulder; show off
15 are skilled at; slip away 16 on show; of great importance 17 is similar to 18 at first sight
三、1 She stood rooted to the ground with tears rolling down her cheeks silently.
2 He looked/glanced over his shoulder cautiously while walking alone at night.
3 He felt extremely excited the moment he set foot on the ancient cultural city.
=Hardly had he set foot on the ancient cultural city when he felt extremely excited.
4 What satisfied him was that he made it a rule to keep reading every day.
5 She screamed with fear at the sight of the frightening/scary snake.
6 After settling all troubles, she sighed with relief and finally slept soundly at night.
7 To his shame, he only has a slim chance of winning the important competition.
8 After days of starvation, the poor dog was nothing but skin and bone.
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. education 考查词性转换。设空处作介词短语apart from的宾语,应用名词。故填education。
2. to deal 考查固定结构。此处是“how+不定式”结构作宾语,故填to deal。
3. independent 考查词性转换。and连接并列成分,根据“self-confident”可知,设空处应用形容词作表语。故填independent。
4. understanding 考查固定搭配。have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“在做某事方面有困难”,应用understand的动词-ing形式。故填understanding。
5. that/which 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词“some of the accents and the slang”,关系词在从句中作主语且指物,故填that/which。
6. The 考查定冠词。形容词最高级前面要用定冠词,故填The。
7. connected 考查非谓语动词。get sth. done意为“使某事被完成”,此处为过去分词作宾语补足语,故填connected。
8. wisely 考查副词。设空处修饰planning作状语,故填副词wisely。
9. was 考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,此处用一般过去时,且动词-ing形式(短语)作主语时谓语需用单数形式,故填was。
10. in 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处指以一种平和而自信的方式处理问题。in...manner意为“以……的方式”,为固定搭配,故填in。
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